CN103821000B - Garment material of a kind of outer surface waterproof one-way wet-guide and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Garment material of a kind of outer surface waterproof one-way wet-guide and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN103821000B CN103821000B CN201410075681.8A CN201410075681A CN103821000B CN 103821000 B CN103821000 B CN 103821000B CN 201410075681 A CN201410075681 A CN 201410075681A CN 103821000 B CN103821000 B CN 103821000B
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Abstract
The embodiment of the invention discloses a kind of garment material of outer surface waterproof one-way wet-guide, comprise hydrophilic substrate layer, described hydrophilic substrate layer has inner surface and outer surface, and be multiplely arranged at described inner surface first hydrophobicity pattern, be arranged at the second hydrophobicity pattern on outer surface, the area of the permeable gaps that described first hydrophobicity pattern is formed is less than the area of the permeable gaps that described second hydrophobicity pattern is formed, make to produce capillary effect between the first hydrophobicity pattern and the second hydrophobicity pattern, by the Liquid transfer on described inner surface on outer surface, and described outer surface anti-reflective infiltration.The embodiment of the invention also discloses a kind of method making the garment material of outer surface waterproof one-way wet-guide.Adopt the present invention, the one-way wet-guide of garment material can be realized, and form water resistance on surface, garment lining is made not only to have the effect of hydroscopic fast-drying, its surface has waterproof, grease proofing, antifouling, and perspiring to provide for human motion drains mechanism fast, provides dry and comfortable comfortable body surface environment.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of garment material, particularly relate to a kind of garment material of outer surface waterproof one-way wet-guide.
Background technology
The comfort level of current people to garment material has more and more higher requirement, such as require comfortable, ventilative, high resilience not yielding, and for outdoor sports coat, people require its can quick moisture conducting, quick-drying, waterproof outer performance, make human body surface keep dry and comfortable, improve wearing comfort.And existing garment material is difficult to various advantage to concentrate on a product on this, as when realizing water-proof function, its permeability and feel are deteriorated, when realizing one-way wet-guide, its surface is difficult to again realize waterproof action.
Summary of the invention
Embodiment of the present invention technical problem to be solved is, provides garment material of a kind of outer surface waterproof one-way wet-guide and preparation method thereof.The garment material of the one-way wet-guide of a outer surface waterproof can be provided.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, embodiments provide a kind of garment material of outer surface waterproof one-way wet-guide, comprise hydrophilic substrate layer, described hydrophilic substrate layer has inner surface and outer surface, and be multiplely arranged at described inner surface first hydrophobicity pattern, be arranged at the second hydrophobicity pattern on outer surface, the area of the permeable gaps that described first hydrophobicity pattern is formed is less than the area of the permeable gaps that described second hydrophobicity pattern is formed, make to produce capillary effect between the first hydrophobicity pattern and the second hydrophobicity pattern, by the Liquid transfer on described inner surface on outer surface, and described outer surface anti-reflective infiltration.
Further, described multiple first hydrophobicity pattern area occupies described inner surface area 75% ~ 95%; Described multiple second hydrophobicity pattern area occupies described exterior surface area 50% ~ 80%.
Further, described multiple first hydrophobicity pattern area occupies described inner surface area 80%; Described multiple second hydrophobicity pattern area occupies described exterior surface area 60%.
Further, first, second hydrophobicity pattern described is the circle, ellipse or the polygon pattern that arrange in matrix-style.
Further, first, second hydrophobicity pattern composition described comprises fluoroalkyl copolymer.
Further, described hydrophilic substrate layer be pure cotton knitted fabric, fiber crops/wash knitted fabric, cotton/wash one of knitted fabric, model, spandex, nylon fiber cloth.
Correspondingly, the embodiment of the present invention additionally provides a kind of method making the garment material of above-mentioned outer surface waterproof one-way wet-guide, comprises the following steps:
Step 1: the first hydrophobicity pattern that the inner surface of hydrophilic substrate layer is printed containing unidirectional humectant by stamp mode is carried out WATER REPELLENT TREATMENT, and dries;
Step 2: the outer surface of described hydrophilic substrate layer is printed the second hydrophobicity pattern containing unidirectional humectant by stamp mode, the area of the permeable gaps that described first hydrophobicity pattern is formed is less than the area of the permeable gaps that described second hydrophobicity pattern is formed, and makes to produce capillary effect between the first hydrophobicity pattern and the second hydrophobicity pattern;
Step 3: the hydrophilic substrate layer after above-mentioned steps process is carried out high-temperature shaping, makes unidirectional humectant and fabric occur crosslinked;
Step 4: the cloth after sizing is carried out wash the thickener removed in unidirectional humectant.
Further, the viscosity of described unidirectional humectant is at least 80000mPa.s.
Further, described high-temperature shaping temperature is 165 DEG C ~ 175 DEG C, and shaping time is 50 seconds ~ 65 seconds.
Further, described unidirectional humectant comprises fluoroalkyl copolymer.
Implement the embodiment of the present invention, there is following beneficial effect: the present invention realizes the one-way wet-guide of garment material, and form water resistance on surface, make garment lining not only have the effect of hydroscopic fast-drying, its surface has waterproof, grease proofing, antifouling, and perspiring to provide for human motion drains mechanism fast, dry and comfortable comfortable body surface environment is provided, make inner surface expect not ixoderm skin, do not cause dermal sensation low and deep, reach salubrious effect.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the sectional structure schematic diagram of the partial enlargement of garment material of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the plan structure schematic diagram of the partial enlargement of garment material of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
For making the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearly, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in further detail.
With reference to the structural representation of the present invention shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2.
The invention provides a kind of garment material of outer surface waterproof one-way wet-guide, at the inner surface 111 of hydrophilic substrate layer 10, the first hydrophobicity pattern 111 is set, at outer surface 121, the second hydrophobicity pattern 121 is set, multiple first hydrophobicity pattern 111, second hydrophobicity pattern 121 forms the ventilative gap with permeable gaps respectively, the area of the permeable gaps that the first hydrophobicity pattern 111 is formed is less than the area of the permeable gaps that the second hydrophobicity pattern 121 is formed, the size of the permeable gaps formed makes the permeable gaps between the first hydrophobicity pattern and the second hydrophobicity pattern produce capillary effect, by the Liquid transfer on inner surface on outer surface, and the permeable gaps size that the second hydrophobicity pattern 121 on the table of outside is formed meets anti-according to inverse osmosis, i.e. lotus leaf effect.
Multiple first hydrophobicity pattern 111 area occupies described inner surface area 75% ~ 95%, multiple second hydrophobicity pattern 121 area occupies exterior surface area 50% ~ 80%, in embodiments of the present invention, preferably the first hydrophobicity pattern 111 area occupies described inner surface area 80%, second hydrophobicity pattern 121 area and occupies exterior surface area 60%.
The shape of the first hydrophobicity pattern 111, second hydrophobicity pattern 12 can be circular, one of ellipse or polygon pattern, carry out matrix-style spread configuration, the present embodiment is preferably circular, and in matrix-style, arrangement is separately positioned on the two sides of hydrophilic substrate layer 10 the first hydrophobicity pattern 111, second hydrophobicity pattern 12.
First hydrophobicity pattern 111, second hydrophobicity pattern 12 adopts fluoroalkyl copolymer to be printed on the two sides of hydrophilic substrate layer by the mode of stamp, and infiltrates into fabric, and does not produce crosslinked with the hydrophobicity pattern on opposite.
Hydrophilic substrate layer can be such as pure cotton knitted fabric, fiber crops/wash knitted fabric, cotton/wash knitted fabric, can be again model, spandex and nylon fiber cloth.
The embodiment of the present invention additionally provides a kind of method making the garment material of above-mentioned outer surface waterproof one-way wet-guide, is made by following steps:
The first hydrophobicity pattern that the inner surface of hydrophilic substrate layer is printed containing unidirectional humectant by the mode of stamp is carried out WATER REPELLENT TREATMENT, and dries, make the first hydrophobicity pattern form lotus leaf effect at inner surface.
The second hydrophobicity pattern containing unidirectional humectant is printed by stamp mode equally at the outer surface of hydrophilic substrate layer, and dry, the second hydrophobicity pattern is made to form lotus leaf effect equally in surface outside, the area of the permeable gaps that described first hydrophobicity pattern is formed is less than the area of the permeable gaps that described second hydrophobicity pattern is formed, between first hydrophobicity pattern and the second hydrophobicity pattern, permeable gaps produces capillary effect, make liquid automatic transport on hydrophilic substrate layer inner surface on outer surface, and the permeable gaps be greater than due to the permeable gaps on outer surface on inner surface, liquid forms lotus leaf effect on the outer surface, the automatic landing on the outer surface of liquid does not cause hydrophilic substrate layer moistening.
Hydrophilic substrate layer after above-mentioned steps process is carried out high-temperature shaping, and unidirectional humectant and fabric are occurred crosslinked, high-temperature shaping is 165 DEG C ~ 175 DEG C, and shaping time is 50 seconds ~ 65 seconds, and the present embodiment is preferably 170 DEG C of sizings 60 seconds.
Carry out washing the thickener removed in unidirectional humectant after cloth cooling after high-temperature shaping, and dry finished product.
Unidirectional humectant comprises fluoroalkyl copolymer, and its viscosity is selected to be greater than 80000mPa.s.
Garment material of the present invention can be made into sportswear, the sweat of sportsman's body surface is spread in time and discharges outside clothing, keep sportswear dry and comfortable not with skin-adherent, do not cause dermal sensation low and deep, the waterproof of outer surface, oil-stain-preventing effect make sportswear easily keep clean.
Above disclosedly be only a kind of preferred embodiment of the present invention, certainly can not limit the interest field of the present invention with this, therefore according to the equivalent variations that the claims in the present invention are done, still belong to the scope that the present invention is contained.
Claims (10)
1. the garment material of an outer surface waterproof one-way wet-guide, it is characterized in that, comprise hydrophilic substrate layer, described hydrophilic substrate layer has inner surface and outer surface, and be multiplely arranged at described inner surface first hydrophobicity pattern, be arranged at the second hydrophobicity pattern on outer surface, the area of the permeable gaps that described first hydrophobicity pattern is formed is less than the area of the permeable gaps that described second hydrophobicity pattern is formed, make to produce capillary effect between the first hydrophobicity pattern and the second hydrophobicity pattern, by the Liquid transfer on described inner surface on outer surface, and described outer surface anti-reflective infiltration.
2. the garment material of outer surface waterproof one-way wet-guide according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described multiple first hydrophobicity pattern area occupies described inner surface area 75% ~ 95%; Described multiple second hydrophobicity pattern area occupies described exterior surface area 50% ~ 80%.
3. the garment material of outer surface waterproof one-way wet-guide according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described multiple first hydrophobicity pattern area occupies described inner surface area 80%; Described multiple second hydrophobicity pattern area occupies described exterior surface area 60%.
4. the garment material of the outer surface waterproof one-way wet-guide according to any one of claims 1 to 3, is characterized in that, first, second hydrophobicity pattern described is the circle, ellipse or the polygon pattern that arrange in matrix-style.
5. the garment material of outer surface waterproof one-way wet-guide according to claim 1, is characterized in that, first, second hydrophobicity pattern composition described comprises fluoroalkyl copolymer.
6. the garment material of outer surface waterproof one-way wet-guide according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described hydrophilic substrate layer is pure cotton knitted fabric, fiber crops/wash knitted fabric, cotton/wash one of knitted fabric, model, spandex, nylon fiber cloth.
7. make a method for the garment material of outer surface waterproof one-way wet-guide as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, comprise the following steps:
Step 1: the first hydrophobicity pattern that the inner surface of hydrophilic substrate layer is printed containing unidirectional humectant by stamp mode is carried out WATER REPELLENT TREATMENT, and dries;
Step 2: the outer surface of described hydrophilic substrate layer is printed the second hydrophobicity pattern containing unidirectional humectant by stamp mode, the area of the permeable gaps that described first hydrophobicity pattern is formed is less than the area of the permeable gaps that described second hydrophobicity pattern is formed, and makes to produce capillary effect between the first hydrophobicity pattern and the second hydrophobicity pattern;
Step 3: the hydrophilic substrate layer after above-mentioned steps process is carried out high-temperature shaping, makes unidirectional humectant and fabric occur crosslinked;
Step 4: the cloth after sizing is carried out wash the thickener removed in unidirectional humectant.
8. the method for the garment material of outer surface waterproof one-way wet-guide according to claim 7, is characterized in that,
The viscosity of described unidirectional humectant is at least 80000mPa.s.
9. the method for the garment material of outer surface waterproof one-way wet-guide according to claim 7, is characterized in that, described high-temperature shaping temperature is 165 DEG C ~ 175 DEG C, and shaping time is 50 seconds ~ 65 seconds.
10. the method for the garment material of outer surface waterproof one-way wet-guide according to claim 7, is characterized in that, described unidirectional humectant comprises fluoroalkyl copolymer.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201410075681.8A CN103821000B (en) | 2014-03-04 | 2014-03-04 | Garment material of a kind of outer surface waterproof one-way wet-guide and preparation method thereof |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201410075681.8A CN103821000B (en) | 2014-03-04 | 2014-03-04 | Garment material of a kind of outer surface waterproof one-way wet-guide and preparation method thereof |
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| CN103821000A CN103821000A (en) | 2014-05-28 |
| CN103821000B true CN103821000B (en) | 2015-12-09 |
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Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN105256595B (en) * | 2015-09-11 | 2017-09-15 | 苏州康孚智能科技有限公司 | A kind of super comfortableness fabric preparation method of stereochemical structure intelligent control liquid directional transmissions |
| CN111712379A (en) * | 2017-11-01 | 2020-09-25 | 德里科公司 | Fabric with improved moisture control |
| CN108801871B (en) * | 2018-04-13 | 2021-03-30 | 北京航空航天大学 | Device for simulating skin sweating by utilizing membrane separation technology |
| CN115701362B (en) * | 2021-08-02 | 2024-01-23 | 香港理工大学 | Method for preparing material for directional liquid transmission |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| JP2005299065A (en) * | 2004-04-12 | 2005-10-27 | Masaaki Okubo | Garment subjected to plasma graft-polymerization treatment and method for producing the same |
| CN1985036B (en) * | 2005-05-06 | 2010-05-05 | 香港理工大学 | Woven fabric with water-content managing performance |
| CN100414036C (en) * | 2006-04-18 | 2008-08-27 | 广东溢达纺织有限公司 | Comfortable and quick-drying type fabric with difference between inner layer and outer-layer of hydrophily and hydrophobicity and production method thereof |
| CN101649558A (en) * | 2009-07-09 | 2010-02-17 | 内蒙古鄂尔多斯羊绒集团有限责任公司 | One-way moisture-conducting cashmere and cashmere blended woven fabric or knitted product and processing method thereof |
| CN102048245B (en) * | 2009-11-10 | 2013-07-31 | 福懋兴业股份有限公司 | Single-way moisture guide rapid-dry comfortable fabric and manufacture method thereof |
| CN102700183B (en) * | 2012-06-01 | 2016-01-20 | 无锡恒诺纺织科技有限公司 | A kind of one-way wet-guide and color-changing printing composite functional fabric and processing technology thereof |
| CN203855850U (en) * | 2014-03-04 | 2014-10-01 | 汕头市鼎泰丰实业有限公司 | Single-side moisture transported garment material with waterproof outer surface |
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