CN103820779B - Automatically the turn black using method of device of a kind of finding - Google Patents
Automatically the turn black using method of device of a kind of finding Download PDFInfo
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- CN103820779B CN103820779B CN201410097291.0A CN201410097291A CN103820779B CN 103820779 B CN103820779 B CN 103820779B CN 201410097291 A CN201410097291 A CN 201410097291A CN 103820779 B CN103820779 B CN 103820779B
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- swing arm
- cylinder
- reactive tank
- hopper
- finding
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of finding automatically turn black device and using method thereof. It comprises control terminal, support, hopper lid, hopper, swing arm driving motor, pipeline, two-way pump, two-way electric control valve, reactive tank, reactive tank lid, drum drive motor, drum cover, cylinder, left swing arm, cylinder chain kit, swing arm chain kit, heater, right swing arm. The present invention can roll finding while reacts, and makes surface blackening even, there will not be binding face place between the miniature parts halfway phenomenon of turning black, and blackout temperature realizes automatically and controlling, and has greatly improved blackout quality. This device is in charging with when discharging, and employing swing arm to reactive tank outside, makes that operation is very easy by drum turning. Blackout liquid does not outflow, and can recycle, and concentration subtracts when light and can modulate again, and not only environmental protection but also economy, be applicable to the processing of little metal parts surface blackening.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to automatically turn black device, relate in particular to the surface treatment of blackout automatically of a kind of metal findingThe using method of device.
Background technology
Blackening process belongs to the one of surface oxidation treatment method, and metal parts is placed on to dense alkali and oxidationIn the solution of agent, heat at a certain temperature, be oxidized, make metal surface generate one deck even compact andBe called blackout with the technical process of the oxide film of base metal strong bonded.
The common blackout equipment of existing metal finding, part transfixion in blackout process, or use manpowerStir, the binding face blackout between finding is not thorough, causes the oxide-film on finding surface fine and close or thinPine, blackout quality is inhomogeneous, can not well prevent the phenomenon that metal is corroded. Existing equipment also existsAutomaticity is low, waste liquor contamination is serious, operating process is dangerous, technique is random large and can not ensure everyThe shortcomings such as a collection of part blackout quality consistency.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, a kind of finding making of device of automatically turning black is providedUse method.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
Automatically the turn black using method of device of finding, comprise control terminal, support, hopper lid,Hopper, swing arm driving motor, pipeline, two-way pump, two-way electric control valve, reactive tank, reactive tank lid, rollCylinder drive motors, drum cover, cylinder, left swing arm, cylinder chain kit, swing arm chain kit, addHot charging is put, right swing arm; Control terminal is connected with hopper by support, and hopper lid is fixed on hopperUpper end, one end of pipeline is connected with reactive tank, and the other end is connected with hopper, two-way pump and two-way electric control valveBe arranged on successively on pipeline, reactive tank lid is fixed on the upper end of reactive tank, and install one end of drum drive motorIn the left side of reactive tank, the other end of drum drive motor is connected with left swing arm, and left swing arm passes by cylinder chainMoving assembly is connected with one end of cylinder, and the other end of cylinder is connected with right swing arm, and right swing arm passes by swing arm chainMoving assembly is connected with swing arm driving motor, and swing arm driving motor is arranged on the right side of reactive tank, heater peaceThe lower end that is contained in reactive tank, drum cover is fixed on cylinder.
Above-described a kind of finding turns black device automatically in the time not working, hopper storage blackout liquid,Hopper lid and reactive tank lid are closed.
Automatically the turn black using method of device of described a kind of finding comprises the following steps:
1) open hopper lid and reactive tank lid, by operation control terminal, swing arm driving motor started working,The motion of swing arm driving driven by motor swing arm chain kit, swing arm chain kit drives left swing arm and right swing armMotion, thus cylinder is delivered to discharge position;
2) open drum cover, the part cleaning is put into cylinder, and build;
3) by operation control terminal, swing arm driving motor is started working, swing arm driving driven by motor swing arm chainTransmission component motion, swing arm chain kit drives left swing arm and right swing arm motion, thereby cylinder is delivered to workDo position;
4) open two-way electric control valve, two-way pump is transported to reactive tank from hopper by pipeline by blackout liquid,Close two-way electric control valve, build hopper lid and reactive tank lid;
5) start heater and drum drive motor simultaneously, drive cylinder continuous by cylinder chain kitRoll, finding in cylinder is rolled while react;
6) after having reacted, open two-way electric control valve, two-way pump is transmitted back to storage liquid by blackout liquid from reactive tankGroove, closes two-way electric control valve;
7) again by operation control terminal, swing arm driving motor is started working, swing arm driving driven by motor pendulumThe motion of arm chain kit, swing arm chain kit drives left swing arm and right swing arm motion, thereby cylinder is sentTo discharge position, open drum cover, unload the finding of blackout.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: use the present invention, finding can roll while react, and makesSurface blackening is even, does not have the halfway phenomenon of binding face blackout reaction between inactive state finding, andBlackout temperature realizes automatically to be controlled, and has greatly improved blackout quality. Blackout liquid does not outflow, and the profit that can circulateSubtract when light and can modulate again by, concentration, not only environmental protection but also economy. This device, in the time of charging and discharging, adopts pendulumArm-type by drum turning to reactive tank outside, make that operation is very easy. This blackout device is reasonable in design, knotStructure is simple, and blackening process operation is simple, and production efficiency is high, is applicable to blackening process in batches, and blackout is even,Product quality uniformity is strong, and production cost is low, simultaneously can corresponding minimizing operating personnel.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is that cylinder of the present invention is at discharge position open mode schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is that cylinder of the present invention is at discharge position closure state cutaway view;
Fig. 4 is that cylinder of the present invention is at operating position closure state cutaway view;
In figure, control terminal 1, support 2, hopper lid 3, hopper 4, swing arm driving motor 5, pipeline6, two-way pump 7, two-way electric control valve 8, reactive tank 9, reactive tank lid 10, drum drive motor 11, cylinderLid 12, cylinder 13, left swing arm 14, cylinder chain kit 15, swing arm chain kit 16, add hot chargingPut 17, right swing arm 18.
Detailed description of the invention
As shown in Figure 1,2,3, 4, automatically the turn black using method of device of a kind of finding, comprises and controlling eventuallyEnd 1, support 2, hopper lid 3, hopper 4, swing arm driving motor 5, pipeline 6, two-way pump 7, twoTo electrically-controlled valve 8, reactive tank 9, reactive tank lid 10, drum drive motor 11, drum cover 12, cylinder 13,Left swing arm 14, cylinder chain kit 15, swing arm chain kit 16, heater 17, right swing arm 18;Control terminal 1 is connected with hopper 4 by support 2, and hopper lid 3 is fixed on the upper end of hopper 4,One end of pipeline 6 is connected with reactive tank 9, and the other end is connected with hopper 4, two-way pump 7 and two-way electric controlValve 8 is arranged on pipeline 6 successively, and reactive tank lid 10 is fixed on the upper end of reactive tank 9, drum drive motorOne end of 11 is arranged on the left side of reactive tank 9, and the other end of drum drive motor 11 is connected with left swing arm 14,Left swing arm 14 is connected with one end of cylinder 13 by cylinder chain kit 15, the other end of cylinder 13 andRight swing arm 18 connects, and right swing arm 18 is connected with swing arm driving motor 5 by swing arm chain kit 16, pendulumArm drive motors 5 is arranged on the right side of reactive tank 9, and heater 17 is arranged on the lower end of reactive tank 9, rollsCover 12 is fixed on cylinder 13.
Described a kind of finding turns black device automatically in the time not working, hopper 4 storage blackout liquid, storageLiquid bath lid 3 and reactive tank lid 9 are closed.
Automatically the turn black using method of device of a kind of finding comprises the following steps:
1) open hopper lid 3 and reactive tank lid 9, make swing arm driving motor 5 by operation control terminal 1Start working, swing arm driving motor 5 drives swing arm chain kit 16 to move, swing arm chain kit 16Drive left swing arm 14 and right swing arm 18 to move, thereby cylinder 13 is delivered to discharge position, as Fig. 2,3Show;
2) open drum cover 12, the part cleaning is put into cylinder 13, and build;
3) by operation control terminal 1, swing arm driving motor 5 is started working, swing arm driving motor 5 drivesSwing arm chain kit 16 moves, and swing arm chain kit 16 drives left swing arm 14 and right swing arm 18 to move,Thereby cylinder 13 is delivered to operating position, as shown in Figure 4;
4) open two-way electric control valve 8, two-way pump 7 is transported to from hopper 4 blackout liquid by pipeline 6Reactive tank 9, closes two-way electric control valve 8, builds hopper lid 3 and reactive tank lid 9;
5) start heater 17 and drum drive motor 11 simultaneously, drive by cylinder chain kit 15Cylinder 13 constantly rolls, and part in cylinder 13 is rolled while reacts;
6) after having reacted, open two-way electric control valve 8, two-way pump 7 liquid that will turn black is carried from reactive tank 9Return hopper 3, close two-way electric control valve 8;
7) again by operation control terminal 1, swing arm driving motor 5 is started working, swing arm driving motor 5Drive swing arm chain kit 16 to move, swing arm chain kit 16 drives left swing arm 14 and right swing arm 18Motion, thus cylinder 13 is delivered to discharge position, open drum cover 12, unload the finding of blackout.
Claims (2)
1. the finding using method for device of automatically turning black, is characterized in that: the finding dress that automatically turns blackPut comprise control terminal, support, hopper lid, hopper, swing arm driving motor, pipeline, two-way pump,Two-way electric control valve, reactive tank, reactive tank lid, drum drive motor, drum cover, cylinder, left swing arm, rollCylinder chain kit, swing arm chain kit, heater, right swing arm; Control terminal is by support and storageLiquid bath is connected, and hopper lid is fixed on the upper end of hopper, and one end of pipeline is connected with reactive tank, the other endBe connected with hopper, two-way pump and two-way electric control valve are arranged on pipeline successively, and reactive tank lid is fixed on reactionThe upper end of groove, one end of drum drive motor is arranged on the left side of reactive tank, the other end of drum drive motorBe connected with left swing arm, left swing arm is connected with one end of cylinder by cylinder chain kit, the other end of cylinderBe connected with right swing arm, right swing arm is connected with swing arm driving motor by swing arm chain kit, swing arm driving electricityMachine is arranged on the right side of reactive tank, and heater is arranged on the lower end of reactive tank, and drum cover is fixed on cylinder;
Automatically the turn black using method of device of finding comprises the following steps:
1) open hopper lid and reactive tank lid, by operation control terminal, swing arm driving motor started working,The motion of swing arm driving driven by motor swing arm chain kit, swing arm chain kit drives left swing arm and right swing armMotion, thus cylinder is delivered to discharge position;
2) open drum cover, the part cleaning is put into cylinder, and build;
3) by operation control terminal, swing arm driving motor is started working, swing arm driving driven by motor swing arm chainTransmission component motion, swing arm chain kit drives left swing arm and right swing arm motion, thereby cylinder is delivered to workDo position;
4) open two-way electric control valve, two-way pump is transported to reactive tank from hopper by pipeline by blackout liquid,Close two-way electric control valve, build hopper lid and reactive tank lid;
5) start heater and drum drive motor simultaneously, drive cylinder continuous by cylinder chain kitRoll, finding in cylinder is rolled while react;
6) after having reacted, open two-way electric control valve, two-way pump is transmitted back to storage liquid by blackout liquid from reactive tankGroove, closes two-way electric control valve;
7) again by operation control terminal, swing arm driving motor is started working, swing arm driving driven by motor pendulumThe motion of arm chain kit, swing arm chain kit drives left swing arm and right swing arm motion, thereby cylinder is sentTo discharge position, open drum cover, unload the finding of blackout.
2. a kind of finding as claimed in claim 1 using method of device of automatically turning black, is characterized in that:In the time not working, hopper storage blackout liquid, hopper lid and reactive tank lid are closed.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410097291.0A CN103820779B (en) | 2014-03-11 | 2014-03-11 | Automatically the turn black using method of device of a kind of finding |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410097291.0A CN103820779B (en) | 2014-03-11 | 2014-03-11 | Automatically the turn black using method of device of a kind of finding |
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| CN103820779A CN103820779A (en) | 2014-05-28 |
| CN103820779B true CN103820779B (en) | 2016-05-11 |
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| CN201410097291.0A Expired - Fee Related CN103820779B (en) | 2014-03-11 | 2014-03-11 | Automatically the turn black using method of device of a kind of finding |
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Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN107326356A (en) * | 2017-06-02 | 2017-11-07 | 驰马拉链（安徽）有限公司 | A kind of allumen slider of zipper fastener pre-treatment processing technology |
| CN107675158A (en) * | 2017-10-16 | 2018-02-09 | 天津市津硕弹簧制造有限公司 | A kind of nigrescence tank for spring |
| CN108220943B (en) * | 2018-01-23 | 2024-02-02 | 重庆林鹏耐磨钢球制造有限公司 | Blackening treatment equipment capable of conveying workpieces and treatment method thereof |
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| JPS5220976A (en) * | 1975-05-24 | 1977-02-17 | Boewe Boehler & Weber Kg Masch | Apparatus for adsorbing solvent vapor from air stream |
| CN201241183Y (en) * | 2008-08-20 | 2009-05-20 | 长春云顶汽车部件有限公司 | Small-sized drum-type phosphating equipment |
| CN101886278A (en) * | 2010-07-08 | 2010-11-17 | 无锡出新环保设备有限公司 | Tipping bucket barrel plating machine |
| CN201678732U (en) * | 2010-01-13 | 2010-12-22 | 宝钢集团常州轧辊制造公司 | Mandrel internal-thread phosphating device |
| CN202063995U (en) * | 2011-03-12 | 2011-12-07 | 蚌埠市钰诚五金工贸有限公司 | Screw phosphating roller |
| CN203741416U (en) * | 2014-03-11 | 2014-07-30 | 金华职业技术学院 | Automatic small part blackening device |
-
2014
- 2014-03-11 CN CN201410097291.0A patent/CN103820779B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5220976A (en) * | 1975-05-24 | 1977-02-17 | Boewe Boehler & Weber Kg Masch | Apparatus for adsorbing solvent vapor from air stream |
| CN201241183Y (en) * | 2008-08-20 | 2009-05-20 | 长春云顶汽车部件有限公司 | Small-sized drum-type phosphating equipment |
| CN201678732U (en) * | 2010-01-13 | 2010-12-22 | 宝钢集团常州轧辊制造公司 | Mandrel internal-thread phosphating device |
| CN101886278A (en) * | 2010-07-08 | 2010-11-17 | 无锡出新环保设备有限公司 | Tipping bucket barrel plating machine |
| CN202063995U (en) * | 2011-03-12 | 2011-12-07 | 蚌埠市钰诚五金工贸有限公司 | Screw phosphating roller |
| CN203741416U (en) * | 2014-03-11 | 2014-07-30 | 金华职业技术学院 | Automatic small part blackening device |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
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| 螺旋滚筒式发黑装置;马乾荫;《紧固件技术》;19941231;第30-31页 * |
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