CN103820052A - Meltable adhesive tape on BIVP (Building-Integrated Photovoltaic) component - Google Patents

Meltable adhesive tape on BIVP (Building-Integrated Photovoltaic) component Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103820052A
CN103820052A CN201410080461.4A CN201410080461A CN103820052A CN 103820052 A CN103820052 A CN 103820052A CN 201410080461 A CN201410080461 A CN 201410080461A CN 103820052 A CN103820052 A CN 103820052A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
adhesive tape
bivp
assembly
stratum basale
protective layer
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CN201410080461.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103820052B (en
Inventor
胡于桥
李全强
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Beijing Guoneng Fengguang Energy Technology Co ltd
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ZHANGJIAGANG HUHUI PHOTOELECTRIC CO Ltd
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Priority to CN201410080461.4A priority Critical patent/CN103820052B/en
Publication of CN103820052A publication Critical patent/CN103820052A/en
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  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a meltable adhesive tape on a BIVP (Building-Integrated Photovoltaic) component. The adhesive tape comprises a basal layer, ultraviolet prevention adhesive layers and a protective layer, wherein the basal layer can change shape in the vertical direction when the adhesive tape is in contact with the component, the ultraviolet prevention adhesive layers are arranged on the upper and lower surfaces, perpendicular to the deformation direction, of the basal layer, and the protective layer is arranged on the outer surfaces, in contact with the air, of the ultraviolet prevention adhesive layers; the adhesive tape is used for fixing a battery pack when the lamination operation is conducted on the BIVP component, the melting point of the ultraviolet prevention adhesive layers is lower than the lamination temperature, and the melting point of the basal layer is lower than the lamination temperature. According to the invention, the adhesive tape is melted in the process of lamination; when the lamination is finished, the marks of the adhesive tape on the BIVP component do not exist, so that the tidiness and attractiveness of the BIVP can be guaranteed, and the positioning of battery pieces is excellent at the same time.

Description

Fusible adhesive tape on a kind of BIVP assembly
Technical field
the present invention relates to photovoltaic module product and manufacture field, relate in particular to and be applied to fusible adhesive tape on a kind of BIVP assembly that in the production of BIPV assembly, cell piece position is fixed.
Background technology
BIPV(Building-Integrated Photovoltaic) but build and more and more favored. BIPV assembly and conventional photovoltaic module comparison, BIPV assembly possesses the various safety performances of conventional assembly except needs, also have some special higher requirements, as meet the daylighting requirement of buildings, and meet aesthetics of architecture requirement.In order to meet the daylighting requirement of building, the double-sided glass assembly that normally adopts light face ultrawhite toughened glass to make, can be by adjusting arranging or adopting perforation silicon cell to reach specific transmittance of cell piece, even also can meet the requirement of light pass-through in sightseeing place in building.Certainly, photovoltaic module transmittance is larger, and arranging of cell piece is just rarer, and its generated output also can be less.Here the battery that BIPV is sparse is arranged in assembly and has certain difficulty in manufacturing, every a slice battery in height aesthetic requirement assembly all cannot have crooked skew, and addressing this problem the method always adopting is at present all to adopt high-temperature plastic band to be fixed to cell piece in the time of the typesetting of assembly lamination.Conventional assembly is general high temperature resistant at 155 ℃-185 ℃ with normal transparent adhesive tape, and ultra-violet resistance can be relatively good, outdoor 25 years xanthochromias not, the base material of adhesive tape and tackiness agent transparency are high, and viscosity is fine, unshift, assurance silicon chip assembly is accurately located, and can finely mate with backboard, wrinkle resistant after lamination.Just these good this kind of adhesive tapes of performance guarantee can large-scale application in the production of conventional assembly.This kind of scotch tape comprises double-layer structure, is respectively stratum basale and glue layer, clings the edge of adjacent two cell pieces when use with adhesive tape, then cell piece is fixed on glass.
But the high temperature resistant degree based on this adhesive tape is higher, between 155-185 ℃, and the laminating temperature of assembly is between 140-150 ℃, thus still intact after this kind of adhesive tape lamination, can not melt.After assembly final product, although this kind of adhesive tape is transparent, examines and also can find the obvious marking, be not suitable for the occasion high to outward appearance aesthetic requirement.
Summary of the invention
the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of high temperature locating adhesive tape, the positioning requirements can meet the typesetting of components lamination time, and in lamination high temperature, adhesive tape can melt simultaneously, and it is invisible that lamination finishes rear adhesive tape vestige.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the present invention relates to fusible adhesive tape on a kind of BIVP assembly, described adhesive tape comprises stratum basale, described stratum basale produces in a longitudinal direction deformation in the time that adhesive tape contacts with assembly; Anti-ultraviolet glue water layer, described anti-ultraviolet glue water layer is arranged on the upper and lower surfaces vertical with deformation direction of described stratum basale; Protective layer, described protective layer be arranged on that described anti-ultraviolet glue water layer contacts with air outside surface on; Described adhesive tape is for BIVP assembly fixing to battery component while carrying out laminating operation, and the fusing point of described anti-ultraviolet glue water layer is lower than described laminating temperature; The fusing point of described stratum basale is lower than described laminating temperature.
Preferably, described protective layer is separate-type paper protective layer, while using adhesive tape, protective layer need to be torn.
Preferably, described antiultraviolet glue layer contains UV isolated material, can intercept the ultraviolet ray of 50nm-400nm.
In described antiultraviolet glue layer, be mixed with silicon-dioxide, six boronation bright-coloureds and copper dioxide nano material, the volume that can intercept the ultraviolet ray of 50nm-400nm and the infrared rays of 700nm-1700nm and 35dB mono-95dB sees through.
The peel-force data obtaining by standard method of test at normal temperatures, unit is N/25mm, can convert how many grams to.General 0.10N/25mm, 10 grams of following peeling forces, are commonly called as gently peeling off; 0.20N/25mm, i.e. 20 grams of following peeling forces, be commonly called as in peel off; 0.35 ~ 0.45N/25mm, i.e. the peeling force of 35 ~ 45 grams, being commonly called as attaches most importance to peels off.The present invention preferably uses separate-type paper that peeling force is 0.20N/25mm or the separate-type paper of 0.30N/25mm.
Preferably, the thickness of described stratum basale is greater than the thickness of described anti-ultraviolet glue water layer, thereby guarantees that anti-ultraviolet glue water layer is attached on stratum basale preferably.
Preferably, described stratum basale comprises urethane bonds, ester bond or ehter bond, or described stratum basale comprises cellulose ester compound.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is: sparse cell piece of arranging is set between two blocks of glass reinforced plastic, between cell piece and glass reinforced plastic, is fixed with adhesive tape of the present invention.First tear the separate-type paper protective layer of adhesive tape, utilize the viscosity of anti-ultraviolet glue water layer that cell piece and glass reinforced plastic are fixed together.When BIVP assembly enters lamination stages, because the fusing point of anti-ultraviolet glue water layer and stratum basale is lower than laminating temperature, in lamination process, adhesive tape melts, the vestige without adhesive tape on BIVP assembly after lamination finishes, clean and tidy and the aesthetic property that has guaranteed BIVP, cell piece location is good simultaneously.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of fusible adhesive tape on embodiment of the present invention BIVP assembly;
Fig. 2 is the view of the protective layer of fusible adhesive tape on embodiment of the present invention BIVP assembly while being stripped from.
Description of reference numerals
1-protective layer, the anti-ultraviolet glue water layer of 2-, 3-stratum basale.
Embodiment
In order to make object of the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is further elaborated.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein, only in order to explain the present invention, is not intended to limit the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1, on BIVP assembly of the present invention, fusible adhesive tape comprises stratum basale 3, anti-ultraviolet glue water layer 2 and protective layer 1.Stratum basale 3 produces in a longitudinal direction deformation in the time that adhesive tape contacts with assembly; anti-ultraviolet glue water layer 2 is arranged on the upper and lower surfaces vertical with deformation direction of described stratum basale 3, protective layer 1 be arranged on that described anti-ultraviolet glue water layer 2 contacts with air outside surface on.Antiultraviolet glue layer 2 contains UV isolated material, can intercept the ultraviolet ray of 50nm-400nm.
Protective layer 1 is separate-type paper protective layer, while using adhesive tape, protective layer need to be torn.The peel-force data obtaining by standard method of test at normal temperatures, unit is N/25mm, can convert how many grams to.General 0.10N/25mm, 10 grams of following peeling forces, are commonly called as gently peeling off; 0.20N/25mm, i.e. 20 grams of following peeling forces, be commonly called as in peel off; 0.35 ~ 0.45N/25mm, i.e. the peeling force of 35 ~ 45 grams, being commonly called as attaches most importance to peels off.The present invention preferably uses separate-type paper that peeling force is 0.20N/25mm or the separate-type paper of 0.30N/25mm.
Antiultraviolet glue layer 2 contains UV isolated material, can intercept the ultraviolet ray of 50nm-400nm.
Another kind of preferred version, in described antiultraviolet glue layer, be mixed with silicon-dioxide, six boronation bright-coloureds and copper dioxide nano material, the volume that can intercept the ultraviolet ray of 50nm-400nm and the infrared rays of 700nm-1700nm and 35dB mono-95dB sees through, ultraviolet and ultrared transmitance is between 1%-3%, the volume transmitance of 35dB-95dB is between 5%-8%, and wavelength at the visible light transmissivity of 400nm-700nm up to 85%, can effectively play the effects such as antiultraviolet, anti-infrared, sound insulation and anti-aging.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the thickness of stratum basale 3 is greater than the thickness of described anti-ultraviolet glue water layer 2.Described stratum basale 3 comprises urethane bonds, ester bond or ehter bond, or described stratum basale comprises cellulose ester compound.
This adhesive tape is for BIVP assembly fixing to battery component while carrying out laminating operation, and the fusing point of described anti-ultraviolet glue water layer 2 and stratum basale 3 is lower than described laminating temperature.
In the present embodiment, the laminating temperature of assembly is between 140-150 ℃, so the fusing point of the anti-ultraviolet glue water layer 2 of selecting and stratum basale 3 should be lower than 140 ℃, thereby guarantees adhesive tape fusing in lamination process.
The BIVP assembly of using in BIVP building need to arrange sparse cell piece of arranging between two blocks of glass reinforced plastic, between cell piece and glass reinforced plastic, is fixed with adhesive tape of the present invention.First tear the separate-type paper protective layer 1 of adhesive tape, utilize the viscosity of anti-ultraviolet glue water layer 2 that cell piece and glass reinforced plastic are fixed together.When BIVP assembly enters lamination stages, because the fusing point of anti-ultraviolet glue water layer 2 and stratum basale 3 is lower than laminating temperature, in lamination process, adhesive tape melts, the vestige without adhesive tape on BIVP assembly after lamination finishes, clean and tidy and the aesthetic property that has guaranteed BIVP, cell piece location is good simultaneously.
On a kind of BIVP assembly of the present invention, fusible adhesive tape is applicable to the occasion high to outward appearance aesthetic requirement.
Be more than preferred embodiments of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this.Any those of ordinary skill in the art are in the disclosed technical scope of the present invention, and the conversion of expecting without creative work or replacement, within all should being encompassed in protection scope of the present invention.Therefore protection scope of the present invention should be as the criterion with the protection domain that claim was limited.

Claims (8)

1. a fusible adhesive tape on BIVP assembly, is characterized in that: described adhesive tape comprises
Stratum basale, described stratum basale produces in a longitudinal direction deformation in the time that adhesive tape contacts with assembly;
Anti-ultraviolet glue water layer, described anti-ultraviolet glue water layer is arranged on the upper and lower surfaces vertical with deformation direction of described stratum basale;
Protective layer, described protective layer be arranged on that described anti-ultraviolet glue water layer contacts with air outside surface on;
Described adhesive tape is for BIVP assembly fixing to battery component while carrying out laminating operation, and the fusing point of described anti-ultraviolet glue water layer is lower than described laminating temperature; The fusing point of described stratum basale is lower than described laminating temperature.
2. fusible adhesive tape on a kind of BIVP assembly as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described antiultraviolet glue layer contains UV isolated material.
3. fusible adhesive tape on a kind of BIVP assembly as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that: in described antiultraviolet glue layer, be mixed with silicon-dioxide, six boronation bright-coloureds and copper dioxide nano material.
4. fusible adhesive tape on a kind of BIVP assembly as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described protective layer is separate-type paper protective layer.
5. fusible adhesive tape on a kind of BIVP assembly as claimed in claim 4, is characterized in that: described separate-type paper protective layer peeling force is at normal temperatures 0.20N/25mm.
6. fusible adhesive tape on a kind of BIVP assembly as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described separate-type paper protective layer peeling force is at normal temperatures 0.30N/25mm.
7. fusible adhesive tape on a kind of BIVP assembly as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the thickness of described stratum basale is greater than the thickness of described anti-ultraviolet glue water layer.
8. fusible adhesive tape on a kind of BIVP assembly as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described stratum basale comprises urethane bonds, ester bond or ehter bond, or described stratum basale comprises cellulose ester compound.
CN201410080461.4A 2014-03-06 2014-03-06 Meltable adhesive tape on BIVP (Building-Integrated Photovoltaic) component Active CN103820052B (en)

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2004095543A (en) * 2002-08-06 2004-03-25 Dainippon Printing Co Ltd Adhesive film for sealing lithium battery metal terminal part
CN201415975Y (en) * 2009-02-19 2010-03-03 李伟峯 Injection type multifunction colored laminated transparent glass
CN101735744A (en) * 2008-11-24 2010-06-16 李彪 EVA hot melt adhesive sheet for solar battery
CN202210527U (en) * 2011-08-30 2012-05-02 常州天合光能有限公司 Solar battery component
CN102585710A (en) * 2011-12-02 2012-07-18 中化蓝天集团有限公司 Aging resistant EVA (Ethylene Vinyl Acetate) adhesive film for packaging solar battery
CN102863915A (en) * 2012-09-14 2013-01-09 宁波威克丽特功能塑料有限公司 Ultraviolet-aging-resistant solar cell packaging rubber film and preparation method thereof
CN103555217A (en) * 2013-11-07 2014-02-05 浙江正欣光电科技有限公司 EVA (ethylene-vinyl acetate) locating adhesive tape for crystalline silicon solar cell module

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2004095543A (en) * 2002-08-06 2004-03-25 Dainippon Printing Co Ltd Adhesive film for sealing lithium battery metal terminal part
CN101735744A (en) * 2008-11-24 2010-06-16 李彪 EVA hot melt adhesive sheet for solar battery
CN201415975Y (en) * 2009-02-19 2010-03-03 李伟峯 Injection type multifunction colored laminated transparent glass
CN202210527U (en) * 2011-08-30 2012-05-02 常州天合光能有限公司 Solar battery component
CN102585710A (en) * 2011-12-02 2012-07-18 中化蓝天集团有限公司 Aging resistant EVA (Ethylene Vinyl Acetate) adhesive film for packaging solar battery
CN102863915A (en) * 2012-09-14 2013-01-09 宁波威克丽特功能塑料有限公司 Ultraviolet-aging-resistant solar cell packaging rubber film and preparation method thereof
CN103555217A (en) * 2013-11-07 2014-02-05 浙江正欣光电科技有限公司 EVA (ethylene-vinyl acetate) locating adhesive tape for crystalline silicon solar cell module

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
《化学化工大辞典》编委会,化学工业出版社辞书编辑部: "《化学化工大辞典(上、下册)》", 31 January 2003, article "铜" *

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Effective date of registration: 20231011

Address after: 102400 A466, floor 1, building 1, No. 73, Changhong West Road, Xilu street, Fangshan District, Beijing

Patentee after: Beijing Guoneng Fengguang Energy Technology Co.,Ltd.

Address before: Zhangjiagang Mutual Optoelectronics Co., Ltd., No.1 Xinfeng East Road, Zhangjiagang Economic Development Zone, Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province, 215600

Patentee before: ZHANGJIAGANG SEG PV CO.,LTD.

TR01 Transfer of patent right