CN103810284A - Kitchen management method and device - Google Patents
Kitchen management method and device Download PDFInfo
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- CN103810284A CN103810284A CN201410059142.5A CN201410059142A CN103810284A CN 103810284 A CN103810284 A CN 103810284A CN 201410059142 A CN201410059142 A CN 201410059142A CN 103810284 A CN103810284 A CN 103810284A
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- G06F16/90—Details of database functions independent of the retrieved data types
- G06F16/95—Retrieval from the web
- G06F16/953—Querying, e.g. by the use of web search engines
- G06F16/9537—Spatial or temporal dependent retrieval, e.g. spatiotemporal queries
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- G06F16/955—Retrieval from the web using information identifiers, e.g. uniform resource locators [URL]
- G06F16/9554—Retrieval from the web using information identifiers, e.g. uniform resource locators [URL] by using bar codes
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Abstract
The invention aims to provide a kitchen management method and device. The method includes the steps that characteristic information of objects is extracted from the objects relevant to a kitchen; help categories corresponding to the objects are determined; on the basis of the characteristic information of the objects, help information relevant to objects is acquired according to the help categories. The invention further provides a mobile terminal comprising the kitchen management device.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to areas of information technology, relate in particular to a kind of method and apparatus of realizing kitchen management.
Background technology
[0002] infotech especially the growing of Internet technology provide increasing facility for daily life.For kitchen life, thereby for example can inputting menu name in the search input frame of Computer Browser, people obtain the menu of this vegetable from internet by search engine.For another example, if lost the papery operation instructions of kitchen appliance, people equally can be by this kitchen appliance title of input, and brand or model search for to obtain the electronic edition operation instructions of this kitchen appliance in internet.But infotech is for kitchen, especially the impact of family kitchen life is still limited, not yet has the effective solution that can carry out automatically kitchen life, manage comprehensively and systematically.
Summary of the invention
Object of the present disclosure is the mobile terminal that a kind of kitchen management method and apparatus is provided and comprises this device, thereby alleviates or eliminate above mentioned one or more problem.
According to an aspect of the present disclosure, a kind of kitchen management method is provided, the method comprises the following steps:
From the characteristic information of object described in the object acquisition relevant to kitchen;
Determine the help classification corresponding with described object; And
Based on the characteristic information of described object, obtain according to described help classification the help information being associated with described object.
According to another aspect of the present disclosure, a kind of kitchen management device is also provided, this device comprises:
Feature acquiring unit, it is configured to from the characteristic information of object described in the object acquisition relevant to kitchen;
Determining unit, it is configured to determine the help classification corresponding with described object; And
Help acquiring unit, it is configured to the characteristic information based on described object, obtains according to described help classification the help information being associated with described object.
According to another aspect of the present disclosure, a kind of mobile terminal is also provided, wherein this mobile terminal comprises kitchen management device as above.
Compared with prior art, the present invention can be directly from the characteristic information of the object acquisition object relevant to kitchen, and obtain the help information being associated with this object based on this characteristic information, thus avoided artificial participation as far as possible, alleviate thus kitchen user's input and inquiry burden.Meanwhile, the present invention can, according to the help classification corresponding with the object information of offering help, therefore can provide kitchen user required help information rightly, to realize the effective management to kitchen, and then provides a great convenience for daily kitchen life.
Accompanying drawing explanation
By reading the detailed description that non-limiting example is done of doing with reference to the following drawings, it is more obvious that other features, objects and advantages of the present invention will become:
Fig. 1 illustrates kitchen management method flow diagram according to an embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 illustrates kitchen management method flow diagram according to another embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 illustrates the schematic diagram of kitchen management device according to an embodiment of the invention; And
Fig. 4 illustrates the schematic diagram of kitchen management device in accordance with another embodiment of the present invention.
In accompanying drawing, same or analogous Reference numeral represents same or analogous parts.
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Embodiment
Those skilled in the art is understood that the present invention can realize with other implementation that departs from these details.And for not fuzzy the present invention, known function and structure and non-essential details in current explanation, are omitted.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in further detail.
Fig. 1 illustrates kitchen management method flow diagram according to an embodiment of the invention.This kitchen management method for example can be realized by carrying out computations stored thereon by kitchen management device.The processing procedure of this kitchen management method is described referring now to Fig. 1.
In step 110, kitchen management device is from the characteristic information of object described in the object acquisition relevant to kitchen.Here, the object relevant to kitchen includes but not limited to food starting material, semi-manufacture, edible manufactured goods, flavouring, kitchen appliance, pan, kitchen range, cutter, vessel, heating arrangement/equipment/instrument, pressue device/equipment/instrument, time set/equipment/instrument, measuring apparatus/equipment/instrument, purification plant/equipment/instrument and cleaning supplies etc.The characteristic information of object includes but not limited to object oriented, the object place of production, the object date of manufacture, the coded message (as one dimension code, Quick Response Code, three-dimensional code etc.) of object, the image information of object, the physical property (as smell, color, form etc.) of object, the chemical property (as stability, Acidity of Aikalinity etc.) of object.Kitchen management device can obtain the characteristic information of object in the following manner:
Be attached to the bar code (as bar code, two-dimensional bar code or Three-Dimensional Bar Code etc.) of object with the characteristic information of reading object by scanning.As everyone knows, barcode technology is a kind of automatic identification technology that is widely used in productive life field that produces and grow up in computer utility and practice.For example, supermarket commodity, as all posted bar code in the external packings such as vegetables meat, obtain after this bar code in scanning, kitchen management device can be inquired about and obtain the merchandise news corresponding with this bar code according to this bar code from database, comprises commodity brand, the kind of these commodity, trade name, model, picture, commodity amount, weight, deal, added date, shelf-life, the place of production, composition, technical parameter, function, introduction etc.Alternatively, if the bar code in commodity external packing is two dimension or Three-Dimensional Bar Code, kitchen management device can directly read the product features information wherein comprising by scanning this bar code.Similarly, be attached to the bar code of kitchen appliance by scanning, kitchen management device can read the characteristic information of this kitchen appliance, for example appliance name, manufacturer, date of manufacture, tenure of use etc.
By object being taken pictures and carrying out image recognition to obtain the characteristic information of described object.Image recognition is to utilize computing machine that image is processed, analyzed and understands, to identify the target of various different modes and the technology to picture.It is take the principal character of image as basis.The basic process of image recognition generally comprises obtaining of information, pre-service, feature extraction and selection and categorised decision.Obtaining of information is by sensor, and the information such as light or sound is converted into telecommunications breath.Information can be two-dimentional image as word, image etc.Pre-service comprise mould transformation of variables, binaryzation, image level and smooth, conversion, strengthens, and recovers, filtering etc., mainly refer to image processing.Feature extraction and selection refer to by the raw data conversion of measurement space is obtained to the feature that can reflect Images Classification essence at feature space.Categorised decision refers in feature space classifies to being identified object.The process of categorised decision can adopt artificial intelligence, and the modes such as machine learning realize, such as support vector machine, neural network, expert system, bayesian belief network, fuzzy logic, data fusion engines, sorter etc.In invention, can adopt any applicable image recognition technology existing or future to obtain the characteristic information of the object relevant to kitchen.For example, kitchen management device can be by kitchen appliance being taken pictures to obtain the image of this kitchen appliance, and utilize image recognition technology to obtain the classification of this kitchen appliance, as baking box.For another example, kitchen management device can be taken pictures and obtains its image the packing of flour is housed, and the word in packing is carried out to image recognition to obtain the characteristic information of this flour, comprise flour classification (as wheat flour, buckwheat etc.), flour attribute (as Self-raising flour, Strong flour etc.), flour weight, the flour place of production etc.Additionally or alternatively, depth information that can combining image carries out the three-dimensional of image and identifies to obtain more information of characteristics of objects more accurately.
Detect the physical property of described object or chemical property to obtain the characteristic information of described object.For example, can utilize spectrophotometer to obtain the colourity of water, or utilize monitoring probe to analyze the molecular structure, protein, carbohydrate content, content of mineral substances, vitamin content, sugar, caloric value etc. of TDS value, impurity and content of microorganisms, component content and the food of liquid, detect to judge and to identify bacterium colony numerical value, toxicity and poison mechanism and the pharmacology such as concrete title, kind, classification, freshness, bacterium of this food, whether can be edible, the information such as how to eat.For another example, can utilize hygrometer to obtain the humidity of cereal.And for example, can utilize the odor identification method of mentioning in " the application summary of smell fingerprint identification technology in Food Shelf-life forecast model " delivered on the 1st phases in 2010 of Jiangsu agricultural sciences periodical as Xiao Hong etc. to obtain the characteristic information of object, the degree of ripeness of storage quality, quality of flavoring, freshness of meat and the fruits and vegetables of such as grain etc.
Detect the biological nature of described object to obtain the characteristic information of described object.Biological nature comprises biological physiological characteristic and behavioural characteristic.Physiological characteristic comprises body odour, texture, image surface, iris, palmmprint etc., and behavioural characteristic comprises gait, sound, person's handwriting etc.For example, can extract by image processing techniques the textural characteristics of sliced meat, and carry out accordingly texture analysis to determine the kind of meat, as beef, pork etc.For another example, can also utilize aforesaid odor identification method to obtain biological peculiar body odour, as sheep smell of mutton, durian stink etc., and identify this biological object with this.
Should be appreciated that can be independent with upper type, also can be combined with to obtain the characteristic information of object.In addition; those skilled in the art are to be understood that; above from the mode of the characteristic information of object acquisition this object relevant to kitchen only for for example, any other suitable characteristic information obtain manner, as being applicable to the present invention, also will be included in protection scope of the present invention.
In step 120, kitchen management device is determined the help classification corresponding with described object.Wherein, help classification in kitchen management device, to set in advance, also can customize according to kitchen user's needs.Help classification to include but not limited to menu recommendation, shelf-life monitoring, installs, uses and keep in repair help, the monitoring of food consumption and pre-sales after sale service (as contacting of the manufacturer of Rapid Establishment and this object or authorised dealer or franchised dealer).Can determine in the following manner the help classification corresponding with object:
For various kitchen objects, default help classification is set in advance.For example, the help classification of vegetables, meat can be set to cook the menu recommendation of this object, rice, the help classification of flour and edible oil can be set to that consumption monitoring, consumption are instructed, special recipe recommendation, and the help classification of kitchen appliance can be set to install, use, keep in repair help, and manufacturer or the dealer of this kitchen appliance or apparatus contacts, links up and the special recipe recommendation of this kitchen appliance or apparatus.
The help classification corresponding with kitchen objects determined in selection based on kitchen user.In one exemplary embodiment, kitchen management device can be by its graphical user interface (GUI) to the kitchen user list of categories of offering help, and kitchen user can be undertaken by this GUI and kitchen management device mutual to select the help classification of this kitchen objects.
The help classification corresponding with described object determined in geographic position based on described object place.The geographic position here comprises that market, overtime, family, dining room, family, office, mobile traffic are as vehicle, subway, train, high ferro, boats and ships, aircraft and aircraft etc.In one exemplary embodiment, kitchen management device can be the portable terminal that kitchen user carries, therefore, kitchen management device can obtain by location technologies such as GPS (GPS), Wi-Fi network positions near the geographic position of its interested object of kitchen user, then, kitchen management device can determine that it helps classification according to the geographic position of object.For example, for kitchen appliance, if this kitchen appliance is arranged in family kitchen, the help classification that kitchen user need to obtain may be for installing, use, keep in repair help, special recipe inquiry etc.But, if this kitchen appliance is positioned at supermarket, show that kitchen user does shopping.Now, the help classification that this kitchen user need to obtain more may be for pre-sales after sale service, as the line of this electrical equipment lower price of reaching the standard grade, guarantee time limit, using method, other users' experience, public praise evaluation etc. are on the net provided.
The historical definite help classification corresponding with described object of object-based help.For example, kitchen management device can the historical help information that helps to inquire about in historical data base this object with and corresponding help classification, obtain the help classification being dominant in history helping by statistical study, and the help classification accordingly this being dominant is defined as the current help classification of this object.
It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the help classification that can determine separately object by above-mentioned variety of way, also can be combined the help classification of determining object in the mode of weighting.
Next,, in step 130, the characteristic information of the object of kitchen management device based on obtaining in step 110, obtains according to the help classification of this object of determining in step 120 help information being associated with this object.The help information here refers to the various help informations corresponding with the help classification of this object.
In one exemplary embodiment, kitchen management device can obtain and the resource address of help information that belongs to this help classification according to helping classification, finding from the characteristic information of object, accesses this resource address to obtain this help information.For example, be to install, use and keep in repair for the help classification of kitchen appliance, kitchen management device attempts searching the company's site address of this kitchen appliance manufacturer from the characteristic information of this kitchen appliance.If find, this station address of automatic access is browsed and is searched required help information for user in this website.
In a further exemplary embodiment, kitchen management device can, according to helping classification, be searched the information relevant to this help classification, and relevant help information is provided accordingly from the characteristic information of object.For example, if the help of the shelf-life monitoring to object is provided, kitchen management device can attempt finding the date of manufacture of this object from the characteristic information of object, and the information such as quality guarantee period can infer whether this object passes through the shelf-life thus.Alternatively, if only find the date of manufacture of this object in the characteristic information of object, but there is no the quality guarantee period, kitchen management device can infer that with the quality guarantee period of batch products or common quality guarantee period of this series products whether this object is expired according to this object.
In another exemplary embodiment, kitchen management device is first according to obtaining one or more query terms by the characteristic information of object, and this query term comprises key word of the inquiry or query image etc.Can obtain in the following manner query term:
Kitchen management device can extract the query term relevant to this help classification from the characteristic information of object.For example, kitchen management device can be by the object images in characteristic information as query term.For another example, be that menu is recommended if help classification, need the searching keyword word extracting to comprise object type (as vegetables, meat etc.), object oriented (as broccoli, beef etc.) etc.Alternatively, can also extract partial content in certain characteristic information of object as searching keyword.For example, can extract " baking " in the title " baking box " of object as searching keyword.
Kitchen management device can also generate corresponding searching keyword according to the characteristic information of object.For example, can generate corresponding cooking method searching keyword according to the title of food materials (as bean curd).If the name of bean curd is called " tender bean curd ", can generated query keyword " cold and dressed with sauce ", and if the name of bean curd is called " bei-tofu ", generated query keyword " is propagandized hotly ".Thus, can obtain menu recommendation information more accurately
Subsequently, kitchen management device is according to these one or more query terms, according to helping classification to inquire about to obtain help information in kitchen management database.Particularly, searching and managing device can, using each query term as input, be carried out corresponding query manipulation to obtain the required help information of kitchen user according to help classification in kitchen management database.For example, be that menu is recommended if help classification, searching and managing device, by obtaining the menu of one or more recommendations, comprises menu introduction, menu recommendation, menu evaluation etc.For another example, be pre-sales after sale service if help classification, searching and managing device is by the manufacturer's of acquisition object the internet contact method such as phone, address, official's network address, electricity Shang on-line shop and microblogging, micro-letter.
Here, kitchen management database is for storing the relevant information of the existing object in kitchen, for the various help informations of kitchen objects etc.This kitchen management database, can be the local data base of kitchen management device, also can be for being positioned at the distributed data base of far-end, and cloud database, kitchen management device is attached thereto by network.Help historical data base mentioned in this article, kitchen management database can be each independent database, can be also same database.
Compared with prior art, said method can be directly from the characteristic information of the object acquisition object relevant to kitchen, and obtain the help information being associated with this object based on this characteristic information, thus avoided artificial participation as far as possible, alleviate thus kitchen user's input and inquiry burden.Meanwhile, the method can, according to the help classification corresponding with the object information of offering help, therefore can provide kitchen user required help information rightly, to realize the effective management to kitchen, and then provides a great convenience for daily kitchen life.
Alternatively, kitchen management device can obtain the information of existing other objects in the kitchen being associated with object, the help information that then acquisition of information of the characteristic information based on described object and described other objects is associated with described object.Particularly, for example can in advance existing object in kitchen be carried out scanning recognition or be inputted by craft, to they are recorded in kitchen management database.Like this, kitchen management device can be inquired about the information of existing other objects in the kitchen being associated with object in kitchen management database.Wherein, other objects that are associated with described object comprise other objects with this object with identical category, with other objects (as cutter and chopping block) that this object is used in conjunction with, other objects that can cook together with this object etc.
In one exemplary embodiment, family kitchen user will use one barrel of new edible oil A, and current help classification for edible oil is the monitoring of food consumption.In the case, kitchen management device can obtain the information of the upper one barrel of edible oil B recording in kitchen management database.Then, kitchen management device can be according to the typing time of upper one barrel of edible oil B and the mistiming of current time, the net content of this barrel of edible oil B and edible number, calculate and obtain this family edible oil amount of every day per capita, and determine accordingly this family whether exceed the rational oil mass scope of using by edible oil amount.
In another embodiment, kitchen user is just at supermarket shopping, and kitchen management device, by the bar code in scanning interested object (as chicken) packing, obtains the characteristic information of this object, and obtains accordingly the menu of recommending, as Spicy diced chicken with peanuts.Now, kitchen management device can further obtain needed other food materials of culinary art Spicy diced chicken with peanuts, as carrot, shallot, peanut, capsicum etc.Then, kitchen management device can determine currently in kitchen whether had these objects by searching kitchen management database, and further provides culinary art Spicy diced chicken with peanuts also to need the food materials of buying according to the object lacking.For example, if do not find peanut object in kitchen management database, kitchen management device will provide the help information that also needs to buy peanut for Spicy diced chicken with peanuts menu, and the information in the entity shop of the nearest peanut of distance users is as reference price, address etc., and can carries out navigation guide user and find this shop.Alternatively, can also provide price and the network address of the internet online shop of peanut, and for user provides access network linking or path that this on-line shop buys, and support user to complete on-line purchase and payment.
In another embodiment, kitchen user view is obtained recommending recipes for object cream, for example, make the recipe of cake.At this moment, kitchen management device finds not cure in this user kitchen the baking box of cake by searching kitchen management database.In the case, kitchen management device need to be used filtering in the recommending recipes help information providing the menu of baking box, only retains the recipe that does not need baking box and only need to use the making cake of existing utensil (as refrigerator) in kitchen; Or, the kitchen utensils " baking box " that kitchen management device need to be bought prompting user, kitchen management device also finds these commodity until realize purchase quickly and easily for user provides phone, address and the GPS navigation function guiding user in brand, title, model, picture, reference price, technical parameter, function introduction and the shop of entity sale around of further baking box.Alternatively, can also provide price and above-mentioned information and the parameter of internet online shop on line, and for user provides access network linking or path that this on-line shop buys, and support user to complete on-line purchase and payment.
As can be seen from the above embodiments, by considering existing other object information in kitchen, can obtain more exactly the required help information of kitchen user, and then promote user's experience, and improve on the whole the efficiency of user management kitchen, kitchen life.
Alternatively, in order to improve the help information obtained and kitchen user's the degree of correlation, can obtain the help information being associated with interested kitchen objects further combined with kitchen user's relevant information.Kitchen user's relevant information includes but not limited to user's sex, age of user, user preference (such as taste preference), user health information (as constitutive character, family's medical history etc.), region, user place, user's browsing histories, user search history, user's Social behaviors feature etc.The mode that kitchen management device obtains kitchen user related information comprises from user's registration information to be obtained, from the help history of kitchen objects, obtain, or the user's historical behavior information recording from other equipment of communicating by letter by kitchen management device or with kitchen management device during browsing page kitchen user, obtain and kitchen user directly answers, fills in, participates in network online investigation questionnaire, accepts phone or mail access or select etc. in the option of kitchen management device Provision in advance and setting.
For example, for the consideration to health, the elderly's average daily using amount of edible oil than young man still less.Therefore,, if kitchen user is the elderly, kitchen management device will suitably reduce the exceed standard threshold value of alarm of edible oil in the help information that using amount of edible oil monitoring is provided.Alternatively, if kitchen user has family's medical history of diabetes, kitchen management device will more strictly be monitored the consumption of sugar in the life of kitchen.Alternatively, can recommend the menu close with this region taste according to the region at user place, kitchen.For example, if the region at user place, kitchen is Sichuan Province China, kitchen management device is by more recommendation Sichuan cuisine menus.Alternatively, if kitchen user once repeatedly browsed hypertension recipe, kitchen management device is by the recipe of avoiding recommending salt content higher.Alternatively, if kitchen user searches in " soy bean milk making machine " and current kitchen management database the not record of soy bean milk making machine (when there is no soy bean milk making machine in forward galley) recently in internet by search engine, kitchen management device will be recommended to make soya-bean milk but the recipe that do not need to use soy bean milk making machine in the time providing recipe help information for beans object.Alternatively, kitchen management device is realized the further help function such as inquiry and payment of online net purchase by the purchase reference information that soy bean milk making machine is provided as brand, model, function, technical parameter, picture, brief introduction, price, other users' evaluation, the Online Shopping address of accessing these commodity and the user that provides support.Alternatively, if the menu that kitchen user collects in kitchen management device take peppery as main, kitchen management device will mainly be recommended the partially peppery menu of taste.
Those skilled in the art will be understood that above-mentioned every kitchen user related information not only can be separately for the auxiliary kitchen help information of obtaining, wherein multinomial combination is obtained kitchen help information for assisting.Those skilled in the art will be understood that above-mentioned kitchen user's relevant information is only for giving an example; other kitchen users' existing or that may occur from now on relevant information is as applicable to the present invention; also should be included in protection domain of the present invention, and be contained in this at this with way of reference.
Fig. 2 illustrates kitchen management method flow diagram according to another embodiment of the present invention, wherein, and the method comprising the steps of 210-240.At this, the 210-230 of step shown in Fig. 2, with identical with reference to the content of the described method step 110-130 of Fig. 1 above, for simplicity's sake, be contained in this with way of reference, and do not repeat.
In step 240, kitchen management device offers kitchen user by obtained help information by user terminal.Particularly, kitchen management device, according to the help information of obtaining in step 230, adopts any known computing machine that the technological means of people's readable information is provided, and such as screen display, loudspeaker broadcasting etc., offer kitchen user by described help information.Take screen display as example, kitchen management device is by help information, utilize the communication mode of agreement (to pass through page technology, mobile APP technology etc.), offer described user terminal with form in certain sequence, for example offer user terminal with forms such as link, page form or chart, 3D or augmented realities, carry out information browse or information reception for kitchen user.
Those skilled in the art will be understood that the above-mentioned mode that help information is offered to kitchen user is only for giving an example; other existing or modes that help information offered to kitchen user that may occur are from now on as applicable to the present invention; also should be included in protection domain of the present invention, and be contained in this at this with way of reference.
Fig. 3 illustrates the schematic diagram of kitchen management device according to an embodiment of the invention.Wherein, kitchen management device 300 comprises feature acquiring unit 310, determining unit 320 and helps acquiring unit 330.Kitchen management device 300 can be used as independently device operation, also can be integrated in mobile terminal.The computing equipment that this mobile terminal can use in movement, includes but not limited to the wearable devices such as mobile phone, laptop computer, panel computer, PDA(Personal Digital Assistant), POS machine, MP3, IPOD, camera, video camera, camera, mini televisor, digital versatile disc (DVD), in-car TV, vehicle-carrying display screen, mobile TV, electronic pen with scan function, torch, wrist-watch, bracelet, necklace, glasses, earphone.Alternatively, kitchen management device 300 also can be integrated in household electrical appliance such as kitchen appliance, in other equipment of refrigerator, grill pan, baking box, TV, monitoring screen, computer, router etc., or communicates to connect with these household electrical appliance.Introduce in detail now the function of each unit in kitchen management device 300 in connection with Fig. 3.
Be attached to bar code, two-dimensional bar code or the Three-Dimensional Bar Code of object with the characteristic information of reading object by scanning.For example, supermarket commodity, as all posted bar code in the external packings such as vegetables meat, obtain after this bar code in scanning, feature acquiring unit 310 can be inquired about and obtain the merchandise news corresponding with this bar code according to this bar code from database, comprises commodity brand, the kind of these commodity, trade name, model or classification, picture, commodity amount, weight, deal, added date, shelf-life, the place of production, composition, technical parameter, function, introduction etc.Alternatively, if the bar code in commodity external packing is two dimension or Three-Dimensional Bar Code, feature acquiring unit 310 can directly read the product features information wherein comprising by scanning this bar code.Similarly, be attached to the bar code of kitchen appliance by scanning, feature acquiring unit 310 can read the characteristic information of this kitchen appliance, for example appliance name, manufacturer, date of manufacture, tenure of use etc.
By object being taken pictures and carrying out image recognition to obtain the characteristic information of described object.For example, feature acquiring unit 310 can be by kitchen appliance being taken pictures to obtain the image of this kitchen appliance, and utilize image recognition technology to obtain the classification of this kitchen appliance, as baking box.For another example, feature acquiring unit 310 can be taken pictures and obtains its image the packing of flour is housed, and the word in packing is carried out to image recognition to obtain the characteristic information of this flour, comprise flour classification (as wheat flour, buckwheat etc.), flour attribute (as Self-raising flour, Strong flour etc.), flour weight, the flour place of production etc.Additionally or alternatively, depth information that can combining image carries out the three-dimensional of image and identifies to obtain more information of characteristics of objects more accurately.
Detect the physical property of described object or chemical property to obtain the characteristic information of described object.For example, can utilize spectrophotometer to obtain the colourity of liquid or utilize monitoring probe to analyze TDS value, impurity and the content of microorganisms of liquid and the molecular structure of food, protein, carbohydrate content, content of mineral substances, vitamin content, sugar, caloric value etc., detect to judge and to identify bacterium colony numerical value, toxicity and poison mechanism and the pharmacology such as concrete title, kind, classification, freshness, bacterium of this food, whether can be edible, the information such as how to eat.For another example, can utilize hygrometer to obtain the humidity of cereal.And for example, can utilize the odor identification method of mentioning in " the application summary of smell fingerprint identification technology in Food Shelf-life forecast model " delivered on the 1st phases in 2010 of Jiangsu agricultural sciences periodical as Xiao Hong etc. to obtain the characteristic information of object, the degree of ripeness of storage quality, quality of flavoring, freshness of meat and the fruits and vegetables of such as grain grain etc.
Detect the biological nature of described object to obtain the characteristic information of described object.For example, can extract by image processing techniques the textural characteristics of sliced meat, and carry out accordingly texture analysis to determine the kind of meat, as beef, pork etc.For another example, can also utilize aforesaid odor identification method to obtain biological peculiar body odour, as sheep smell of mutton, durian stink etc., and identify this biological object with this.
Should be appreciated that can be independent with upper type, also can be combined with to obtain the characteristic information of object.In addition; those skilled in the art are to be understood that; above from the mode of the characteristic information of object acquisition this object relevant to kitchen only for for example, any other suitable characteristic information obtain manner, as being applicable to the present invention, also will be included in protection scope of the present invention.
Determining unit 320 is determined the help classification corresponding with described object.Wherein, help classification in kitchen management device, to set in advance, also can customize according to kitchen user's needs.Determining unit 320 can be determined the help classification corresponding with object in the following manner:
For various kitchen objects, default help classification is set in advance.For example, the help classification of vegetables, meat can be set to cook the menu recommendation of this object, rice, the help classification of flour and edible oil can be set to that consumption monitoring, consumption are instructed, special recipe recommendation, and the help classification of kitchen appliance can be set to install, use, keep in repair help, and manufacturer or the dealer of this kitchen appliance or apparatus contacts, links up and the special recipe recommendation of this kitchen appliance or apparatus.
The help classification corresponding with kitchen objects determined in selection based on kitchen user.In one exemplary embodiment, determining unit 320 can be by its graphical user interface (GUI) to the kitchen user list of categories of offering help, and kitchen user can be undertaken by this GUI and kitchen management device mutual to select the help classification of this kitchen objects.
The help classification corresponding with described object determined in geographic position based on described object place.The geographic position here comprises that market, supermarket, dining room, family, office, mobile traffic are as vehicle, subway, train, high ferro, boats and ships, aircraft and aircraft etc.In one exemplary embodiment, kitchen management device 300 can be the portable terminal that kitchen user carries, therefore, the geographic position that determining unit 320 can be determined location technology and obtained near its interested object user of kitchen by GPS (GPS), WiFi network positions etc., then determining unit 320 can be determined its help classification according to the geographic position of object.For example, for kitchen appliance, if this kitchen appliance is arranged in family kitchen, the help classification that kitchen user need to obtain may be for installing, use, keep in repair help, special recipe inquiry etc.But, if this kitchen appliance is positioned at supermarket, show that kitchen user does shopping.Now, the help classification that this kitchen user need to obtain more may be for pre-sales after sale service, as the line of this electrical equipment lower price of reaching the standard grade, guarantee time limit, using method, other users' experience, public praise evaluation etc. are on the net provided.
The historical definite help classification corresponding with described object of object-based help.For example, determining unit 320 can the historical help information that helps to inquire about in historical data base this object with and corresponding help classification, obtain the help classification being dominant in history helping by statistical study, and the help classification accordingly this being dominant is defined as the current help classification of this object.
It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the help classification that can determine separately object by above-mentioned variety of way, also can be combined the help classification of determining object in the mode of weighting.
The characteristic information of the object that help acquiring unit 330 obtains based on feature acquiring unit 310, the help classification of this object of determining according to determining unit 320 is obtained the help information being associated with this object.The help information here refers to the various help informations corresponding with the help classification of this object.
In one exemplary embodiment, help acquiring unit 330 to obtain and the resource address of help information that belongs to this help classification according to helping classification, finding from the characteristic information of object, access this resource address to obtain this help information.For example, for installing, using and keep in repair, help acquiring unit 330 to attempt searching the above-mentioned information of storing in database for the help classification of kitchen appliance from the characteristic information of this kitchen appliance, if find, directly push and show concrete help information; Or in database, search Service Phone or the company's site address of this kitchen appliance manufacturer.If find, automatically dial this station address of this Service Phone or automatic access or microblogging, micro-letter, be located at the third-party home page of company etc., for user by telephone counseling or online message or mutual question and answer to obtain help information, or in this website, browse and search required help information.
In a further exemplary embodiment, help acquiring unit 330 according to helping classification, from the characteristic information of object, to search the information relevant to this help classification, and relevant help information is provided accordingly.For example, if the help of the shelf-life monitoring to object is provided, help acquiring unit 330 can from the characteristic information of object, attempt finding the date of manufacture of this object, the information such as quality guarantee period, can infer whether this object passes through the shelf-life thus.Alternatively, if only find the date of manufacture of this object in the characteristic information of object, and but there is no the quality guarantee period, help acquiring unit 330 to infer that with the quality guarantee period of batch products or common quality guarantee period of this object whether this object is expired according to this object.
In another exemplary embodiment, help acquiring unit 330 first according to the characteristic information of object is obtained to one or more query terms, this query term comprises key word of the inquiry or query image etc.Can obtain in the following manner query term:
Help acquiring unit 330 can from the characteristic information of object, extract the query term relevant to this help classification.For example, help acquiring unit 330 object images in characteristic information can be used as to query term.For another example, be that menu is recommended if help classification, need the searching keyword word extracting to comprise object type (as vegetables, meat etc.), object oriented (as broccoli, beef etc.) etc.Alternatively, can also extract partial content in certain characteristic information of object as searching keyword.For example, can extract " baking " in the title " baking box " of object as searching keyword.
Help acquiring unit 330 to generate corresponding searching keyword according to the characteristic information of object.For example, can generate corresponding cooking method searching keyword according to the title of food materials (as bean curd).If the name of bean curd is called " tender bean curd ", can generated query keyword " cold and dressed with sauce ", and if the name of bean curd is called " bei-tofu ", generated query keyword " is propagandized hotly ".Thus, can obtain menu recommendation information more accurately
Subsequently, help acquiring unit 330 according to these one or more query terms, according to helping classification to inquire about to obtain help information in kitchen management database.Particularly, help acquiring unit 330 using each query term as input, in kitchen management database, to carry out corresponding query manipulation to obtain the required help information of kitchen user according to help classification.For example, be that menu is recommended if help classification, help acquiring unit 330 by obtaining the menu of one or more recommendations, comprise menu introduction, menu recommendation, menu evaluation etc.For another example, be pre-sales after sale service if help classification, help acquiring unit 330 by the manufacturer's of acquisition object the internet contact method such as phone, address, official's network address, electricity Shang on-line shop and microblogging, micro-letter.
Compared with prior art, kitchen management device can be directly from the characteristic information of the object acquisition object relevant to kitchen, and obtain the help information being associated with this object based on this characteristic information, thus avoided artificial participation as far as possible, alleviate thus kitchen user's input and inquiry burden.Meanwhile, the method can, according to the help classification corresponding with the object information of offering help, therefore can provide kitchen user required help information rightly, to realize the effective management to kitchen, and then provides a great convenience for daily kitchen life.
Alternatively, kitchen management device 300 can obtain the information of existing other objects in the kitchen being associated with object, the help information that then acquisition of information of the characteristic information based on described object and described other objects is associated with described object.Particularly, for example can in advance existing object in kitchen be carried out scanning recognition or be inputted by craft, to they are recorded in kitchen management database.Like this, kitchen management device can be inquired about the information of existing other objects in the kitchen being associated with object in kitchen management database.Wherein, other objects that are associated with described object comprise other objects with this object with identical category, with other objects (as cutter and chopping block) that this object is used in conjunction with, other objects that can cook together with this object etc.
In one exemplary embodiment, family kitchen user will use one barrel of new edible oil A, and current help classification for edible oil is the monitoring of food consumption.In the case, kitchen management device can obtain the information of the upper one barrel of edible oil B recording in kitchen management database.Then, help acquiring unit 330 can be according to the typing time of upper one barrel of edible oil B and the mistiming of current time, the net content of this barrel of edible oil B and edible number, calculate and obtain this family edible oil amount of every day per capita, and determine accordingly this family whether exceed the rational oil mass scope of using by edible oil amount.
In another embodiment, kitchen user is just at supermarket shopping, and feature acquiring unit 310, to by the bar code in scanning interested object (as chicken) packing, obtains the characteristic information of this object, and obtains accordingly the menu of recommending, as Spicy diced chicken with peanuts.Now, kitchen management device 300 can further obtain needed other food materials of culinary art Spicy diced chicken with peanuts, as carrot, shallot, peanut, capsicum etc.Then, help acquiring unit 330 to determine currently in kitchen whether had these objects by searching kitchen management database, and further provide culinary art Spicy diced chicken with peanuts also to need the food materials of purchase according to the object lacking.For example, if do not find peanut object in kitchen management database, help acquiring unit 330 to provide the help information that also needs to buy peanut for Spicy diced chicken with peanuts menu, and the information in the entity shop of the nearest peanut of distance users is as reference price, address etc., and can carries out navigation guide user and find this shop.Alternatively, help acquiring unit 330 that price and the network address of the internet online shop of peanut can also be provided, and access for user provides network linking or the path that this on-line shop buys, and support user to complete on-line purchase and payment.
In another embodiment, kitchen user view is obtained recommending recipes for object cream, for example, make the recipe of cake.At this moment, help acquiring unit 330 to find not cure in kitchen the baking box of cake by searching this user's kitchen management database.In the case, help acquiring unit 330 filtering in the recommending recipes help information providing need to be used to the menu of baking box, only retain the recipe that does not need baking box and only need to use the making cake of existing utensil (as refrigerator) in kitchen.Alternatively, the kitchen utensils " baking box " that help acquiring unit 330 that prompting user need to be bought, kitchen management device also finds these commodity until realization is bought quickly and easily for user provides phone, address and the GPS navigation function guiding user in brand, title, model, picture, reference price, technical parameter, function introduction and the shop of entity sale around of further baking box; Or price and above-mentioned information and the parameter of internet online shop on line are provided, and for user provides access network linking or path that this on-line shop buys, and support user to complete on-line purchase and payment.
As can be seen from the above embodiments, by considering existing other object information in kitchen, can obtain more exactly the required help information of kitchen user, and then promote user's experience, and improve on the whole the efficiency of user management kitchen, kitchen life.
Alternatively, in order to improve the help information obtained and kitchen user's the degree of correlation, help acquiring unit 330 to obtain the help information being associated with interested kitchen objects further combined with kitchen user's relevant information.Kitchen user's relevant information includes but not limited to user's sex, age of user, user preference (such as taste preference), user health information (as constitutive character, family's medical history etc.), region, user place, user's browsing histories, user search history, user's Social behaviors feature etc.
For example, for the consideration to health, the elderly's average daily using amount of edible oil than young man still less.Therefore,, if kitchen user is the elderly, help acquiring unit 330 will suitably to reduce the exceed standard threshold value of alarm of edible oil in the help information that using amount of edible oil monitoring is provided.Alternatively, if kitchen user has family's medical history of diabetes, help acquiring unit 330 more strictly to monitor the consumption of sugar in the life of kitchen.Alternatively, can recommend the menu close with this region taste according to the region at user place, kitchen.For example, if the region at user place, kitchen is Sichuan Province China, help acquiring unit 330 by more recommendation Sichuan cuisine menus.Alternatively, if kitchen user once repeatedly browsed hypertension recipe, help acquiring unit 330 by the recipe of avoiding recommending salt content higher.Alternatively, if kitchen user searches in " soy bean milk making machine " and current kitchen management database the not record of soy bean milk making machine (when there is no soy bean milk making machine in forward galley) recently in internet by search engine, help acquiring unit 330 in the time providing recipe help information for beans object, will recommend to make soya-bean milk but the recipe that do not need to use soy bean milk making machine.Alternatively, help acquiring unit 330 that the purchase reference information that soy bean milk making machine is provided is realized to the further help function such as inquiry and payment of online net purchase as brand, model, function, technical parameter, picture, brief introduction, price, other users' evaluation, the Online Shopping address of accessing these commodity and the user that provides support.Alternatively, if the menu that kitchen user collects in kitchen management device take peppery as main, helps acquiring unit 330 mainly to recommend the partially peppery menu of taste.
Those skilled in the art will be understood that above-mentioned every kitchen user related information not only can be separately for the auxiliary kitchen help information of obtaining, wherein multinomial combination is obtained kitchen help information for assisting.Those skilled in the art will be understood that above-mentioned kitchen user's relevant information is only for giving an example; other kitchen users' existing or that may occur from now on relevant information is as applicable to the present invention; also should be included in protection domain of the present invention, and be contained in this at this with way of reference.
Fig. 4 illustrates the schematic diagram of kitchen management device in accordance with another embodiment of the present invention.Wherein, kitchen management device 400 also comprises provides unit 440.At this, the 410-430 of unit shown in Fig. 4, with identical with reference to the function of the described unit 310-330 of Fig. 3 above, for simplicity's sake, be contained in this with way of reference, and do not repeat.
Provide unit 440 that obtained help information is offered to kitchen user by user terminal.Particularly, provide unit 440 according to the help information helping acquiring unit 430 to obtain, adopt any known computing machine that the technological means of people's readable information is provided, such as screen display, loudspeaker broadcasting etc., offer kitchen user by described help information.Take screen display as example, provide unit 440 by help information, utilize the communication mode of agreement (to pass through page technology, mobile APP technology etc.), offer described user terminal with form in certain sequence, for example offer user terminal with forms such as link, page form or chart, 3D, augmented realities, browse or information reception for kitchen user.
Those skilled in the art will be understood that the above-mentioned mode that help information is offered to kitchen user is only for giving an example; other existing or modes that help information offered to kitchen user that may occur are from now on as applicable to the present invention; also should be included in protection domain of the present invention, and be contained in this at this with way of reference.
Although disclosed apparatus and method above describing under the general background of the computer executable instructions of the program that can move on computing machine more than, it will be recognized by those skilled in the art, these aspects also can realize in conjunction with other program module etc.Usually, except other, program module comprises routine, program, parts, data structure, and it is carried out specific task and/or realizes specific abstract data type.In addition, those skilled in the art will be seen that, apparatus and method above can be with various computing systems configuration practice, comprise single processor, multiple processor or polycaryon processor computer system, micro-computing device, mainframe and personal computer, intelligent television, router, mobile terminal mobile TVs such as () such as mobile phone, PDA, PAD, phone, wrist-watch, bracelet, glasses, earphone, camera, video camera, in-car TVs, based on microprocessor or programmable consumer or industrial electronic device etc.These aspects can also be put into practice in distributed computing environment, and wherein, task is carried out by the teleprocessing device connecting by communication network.But even if be not whole aspects of claimed theme, some aspect can be put into practice on stand-alone computer.In distributed computer environment, program module can be arranged in one or both of this locality and remote memory storage device.
To those skilled in the art, obviously the invention is not restricted to the details of above-mentioned one exemplary embodiment, and in the situation that not deviating from spirit of the present invention or essential characteristic, can realize the disclosure with other concrete form.Therefore, no matter from which point, all should regard embodiment as exemplary, and be nonrestrictive, scope of the present invention is limited by claims rather than above-mentioned explanation, is therefore intended to all changes that drop in the implication and the scope that are equal to important document of claim to be included in the present invention.Any Reference numeral in claim should be considered as limiting related claim.The conjunction "or" using in this instructions and claims is intended to represent the "or" of comprising property rather than the "or" of removing property, unless clearly indicated from the context or found out.In addition, obviously other unit or step do not got rid of in " comprising " word, and odd number is not got rid of plural number.Multiple unit of stating in device claim or device also can be realized by software or hardware by a unit or device.
Claims (10)
1. a kitchen management method, comprising:
From the characteristic information (110) of object described in the object acquisition relevant to kitchen;
Determine the help classification (120) corresponding with described object; And
Based on the characteristic information of described object, obtain the help information (130) being associated with described object according to described help classification.
2. method according to claim 1, the step (110) of the wherein said characteristic information that obtains described object comprises following any one: the bar code that scanning is attached to described object is to read the characteristic information of described object; Described object is taken pictures and carried out image recognition to obtain the characteristic information of described object; Detect physical property, chemical property or the biological nature of described object to obtain the characteristic information of described object.
3. method according to claim 1, the wherein said step (120) of determining described help classification comprises following any one: the help classification corresponding with described object determined in the selection based on kitchen user, determine the help classification corresponding with described object based on the geographic position at described object place, or the historical definite help classification corresponding with described object of help based on described object.
4. method according to claim 1, the wherein said step (130) of obtaining described help information comprising:
According to the characteristic information of described object is obtained to one or more query terms; And
According to described one or more query terms, in database, inquire about to obtain described help information according to described help classification.
5. method according to claim 1, the method further comprises:
Obtain the information of existing other objects in the described kitchen being associated with described object;
The wherein said step of obtaining described help information comprises: the characteristic information based on described object and the information of described other objects, obtain the help information being associated with described object.
6. method according to claim 5, the wherein said step (130) of obtaining described help information comprising: further combined with kitchen user's relevant information to obtain the help information being associated with described object.
7. method according to claim 1, wherein the method also comprises obtained help information is offered to kitchen user (240) by user terminal.
8. according to the method described in any one in claim 1 to 7, wherein said help information comprises following at least any one: recommend menu information, shelf-life monitor message, foodstuff consumption monitor message and installation, is used and keeps in repair help information, pre-sales help information after sale.
9. a kitchen management device (300), comprising:
Feature acquiring unit (310), it is configured to from the characteristic information of object described in the object acquisition relevant to kitchen;
Determining unit (320), it is configured to determine the help classification corresponding with described object; And
Help acquiring unit (330), it is configured to the characteristic information based on described object, obtains according to described help classification the help information being associated with described object.
10. a mobile terminal, described mobile terminal comprises kitchen management device claimed in claim 9.
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| CN201410059142.5A CN103810284A (en) | 2014-02-21 | 2014-02-21 | Kitchen management method and device |
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| CN201410059142.5A CN103810284A (en) | 2014-02-21 | 2014-02-21 | Kitchen management method and device |
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| CN104991908A (en) * | 2015-06-17 | 2015-10-21 | 百度在线网络技术（北京）有限公司 | Method and device for recognition processing of target object |
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| CN105049498A (en) * | 2015-06-27 | 2015-11-11 | 广东天际电器股份有限公司 | Intelligent small household appliance system capable of identifying user geographic position and judging user preference and application |
| CN105022811A (en) * | 2015-07-06 | 2015-11-04 | 深圳市金立通信设备有限公司 | Menu generating method and terminal |
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