CN103808820A - Freon gas detection warning device and detection method thereof - Google Patents

Freon gas detection warning device and detection method thereof Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN103808820A
CN103808820A CN201410010238.2A CN201410010238A CN103808820A CN 103808820 A CN103808820 A CN 103808820A CN 201410010238 A CN201410010238 A CN 201410010238A CN 103808820 A CN103808820 A CN 103808820A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
gas
alarm device
freon
mcu
valve
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201410010238.2A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN103808820B (en
Inventor
潘沪湘
肖存杰
张建
陈茜
鲁毅钧
许林军
徐新宏
燕锐
袁海霞
江璐
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Navy Medicine Research Institute of PLA
Original Assignee
Navy Medicine Research Institute of PLA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Navy Medicine Research Institute of PLA filed Critical Navy Medicine Research Institute of PLA
Priority to CN201410010238.2A priority Critical patent/CN103808820B/en
Publication of CN103808820A publication Critical patent/CN103808820A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN103808820B publication Critical patent/CN103808820B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Landscapes

  • Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)
  • Investigating Or Analyzing Materials By The Use Of Electric Means (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of analysis and detection, and particularly relates to a Freon gas detection warning device. The invention discloses the Freon gas detection warning device which comprises a detection and analysis system, a gas path system, a control system and a power supply system, wherein the detection and analysis system, the gas path system and the control system are connected with one another, and the power supply system is used for supplying power to the detection and analysis system, the gas path system and the control system. The Freon gas detection warning device disclosed by the invention has the characteristics of good separation effect, accuracy in measurement, high interference resistance, good repeatability and the like, and can be used for qualitative analysis as well as quantitative analysis of F1301, F-11, F-12 and F22; the adopted technical principle is advanced; the Freon gas detection warning device is reasonable in design, convenient to use and maintain, and high in standardization level and universalization level.

Description

A kind of Freon gas detection alarm device and detection method thereof
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of analysis and detection, be specifically related to a kind of Freon gas detection alarm device and detection method thereof.
Background technology
Freon is also referred to as fluorochlorohydrocarbon (CFCs), be several fluorine methyl chlorides and the fluorine chloric ethane of being manufactured by the mankind completely, modal is fluoro trichloromethane (F-11), difluorodichloromethane (F-12), trifluorotrichloroethane (F-113), BTM (F-1301).Freon is at room temperature gas or volatile liquid, stable chemical nature, and tool combustibility and utmost point hypotoxicity, be not widely used in cold-producing medium, fire extinguishing agent, clean-out system and aerosol propellant etc.Quite stable after freon is discharged in atmosphere, almost non-degradable in troposphere, make their concentration in the atmosphere of troposphere sharply increase.Freon is chemically inactive gas in the atmosphere of troposphere, but in stratosphere, is subject to UV-irradiation, and photodissociation discharges chlorine atom, and ozone reaction generates C10 molecule, circulation catalysis loss ozone.In addition still very strong greenhouse gases of freon.According to Montreal Convention and complementary treaty thereof, the production of freon all stops, does not also stop but using.
At present, the equipment of domestic monitoring freon is as refrigrant leakage detection instrument, and generally take semiconductor as probe, analyzing total freon, can not be qualitative; Use in multiple freon (as cold-producing medium, fire extinguishing agent) environment at some, this class refrigrant leakage detection instrument can not that freon leakage of real-time report, needs the follow-up program of investigating one by one, takes time and effort; External freon monitoring mostly adopts vapor-phase chromatography or gas chromatography-electron capture to detect (GC-ECD) method, and gas chromatography instrument body is long-pending heavy, expensive and be not suitable for portable inspectiont, simultaneously in gas chromatography, chromatographic column often adopts capillary column and Bio-sil packed column, but because the general freon that detects in atmospheric sample is of a great variety, the chromatographic column product on market to detecting F-1301, F-12 compared with separating in the short period, F-11 effect is all undesirable.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of portable Freon gas detection alarm device and detection method thereof, to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art.
The invention discloses a kind of Freon gas detection alarm device, it comprises detection analytic system, air-channel system, control system and electric power system, and detection analytic system, air-channel system, control system interconnect, and electric power system is powered to three; It is characterized in that described air-channel system is divided into sample gas gas circuit and carrier gas gas circuit, wherein said sample gas gas circuit is that sample gas enters threeway by air pump, one tunnel enters described halogen sensor through vapour lock, solenoid valve 1, solenoid valve 2, dehydrogenation pipe, and a road is through vapour lock access ten-way valve; Described carrier gas gas circuit be carrier gas after electronic pressure controller voltage stabilizing, enter threeway, a road through vapour lock access ten-way valve for analyzing, a road through vapour lock access ten-way valve for carrier gas blowback; Described detection analytic system is made up of electron capture detector unit and halogen sensor unit, wherein said electron capture detector unit comprises that electron capture detector comprises quantity tube, chromatogram pre-column, chromatogram principal post and electron capture detector, described quantity tube, chromatogram pre-column access ten-way valve by tracheae respectively with chromatogram principal post and are connected, and chromatogram principal post accesses electron capture detector by tracheae; Described chromatogram principal post comprises carrier, column jecket and immobile liquid, described column jecket length >=1600mm; Described carrier is 80~100 order DG-2; Described immobile liquid is Apiezon L immobile liquid, and it is coated with stain amount is 3.2%-4.0%.
In some preferred embodiments, described freon chromatogram column length is preferably 1600mm;
In some preferred embodiments, described Apiezon L painting stain amount is 3.2%;
In some preferred embodiments, described column jecket is stainless-steel tube, its external diameter φ 3mm, wall thickness 0.5mm.
In some preferred embodiments, described control system is mainly made up of ARM, MCU, data acquisition, pump valve control, communication, is integrated on surface-mounted integrated circuit; Described ARM adopts the EP9315 processor of the ARM920T kernel of 200MHz dominant frequency; Described MCU is 8 single-chip microcomputer PIC16F886, and it is communicated by letter with ARM by RS-232 interface; Described data acquisition completes analog acquisition by AD7794 chip, and it is communicated by letter with MCU by SPI interface; Described pump valve control is controlled by MCU, by high power valve TIP122 electric current of make-and-break, according to the requirement of gas circuit sequential, dynamically controls; Described communication is completed by MCU, ARM, and MCU uploading data is to ARM, and ARM connects ten-way valve and electronic pressure controller, controls ten-way valve switch by ARM, sets the force value of electronic pressure controller.
The detection method of described Freon gas detection alarm device, comprises the following steps:
Carrier gas is connected on nitrogen cylinder reduction valve, and opening nitrogen cylinder main valve and regulating reduction valve dividing potential drop table output pressure is 0.3Mpa;
Switch on power, instrument starts automatically, enters preheat mode, enters monitoring state after half an hour;
Fluorine of the present invention Lyons gas-monitoring alarm adopts dual-detector design, there is good separating effect, measure the features such as accurate, antijamming capability is strong, reproducible, to F-1301, F-11, F-12 and F-22 can qualitative analysis again can quantitative test, the know-why advanced person who adopts, reasonable in design, working service is convenient, and standardization, universalization degree are high; Develop voluntarily chromatography column, utilized multiple fluorine Lyons difference of partition factor or adsorptive power in chromatography column to be isolated, realized multiple fluorine Lyons is differentiated; Adopt the two separating column designs of chromatogram pre-column and chromatogram principal post, guaranteed that data are accurate, extended the serviceable life of chromatography column; Wiring board is taked high insulation resistance design, has got rid of components and parts noise jamming, takes micro-gallon technology, has realized receiving and has pacified the micro-gallon of level, the sensitivity that has improved instrument; Adopt automatic zero set (AZS) technology, adjust in real time baseline, instrument baseline value is stable, and drift in time, does not have Accumulated deviation, has reduced measuring error, has improved stability of instrument, has guaranteed the reappearance of data.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is process of gas path figure of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is circuit control system block diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is software flow pattern of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the invention will be further elaborated, should be understood that these embodiment are only not used in and limit the scope of the invention for the present invention is described.In addition should be understood that those skilled in the art can make various changes or modifications the present invention after having read the content of the present invention's instruction, these equivalences fall within the application's appended claims limited range equally.
Term of the present invention " electron capture detector ", " ECD detecting device ", " ECD " and " electronic detectors " are synonym technical term, can be equal to replacement.
The preparation of embodiment 1 freon chromatographic column
The making flow process of chromatographic column is specifically implemented
(1) material: stainless-steel tube (external diameter
Figure BDA0000455003920000031
wall thickness 0.5mm), DG-2 (80-100 order), ApiezonL(apiczon-L), acetone
(2) gc column tube system is done: intercept external diameter
Figure BDA0000455003920000041
mono-of the stainless-steel tube length 1600mm of wall thickness 0.5mm, fracture is concordant shaped, without burr, without closing up or enlarging, by helically wound materials in the tube gc column tube chromatographic column internal diameter
Figure BDA0000455003920000042
(3) clean: chromatographic column body is immersed in industrial cleaners and pure water mixed liquor, cleans about half an hour with ultrasonic cleaner, then clean 40 minutes with supersonic wave cleaning machine, with putting into again oven for drying after pure water drip washing totally.Blow off impurity in tube wall with pressurized air.
(4) chromatograph packing material processing: DG-2 (80-100 order), through the processing of sieving, takes 10g; Acetone 20ml, takes Apiezon L, is dissolved in acetone, has stirred; Dissolve completely, pour 10g DG-2 into beaker, stir and make acetone cover DG-2 completely; In ventilating kitchen, dry for subsequent use.
(5) chromatography column: a little silica wool is filled in to chromatographic column body, fill in chromatographic column body with the copper wire net volume (rolling tightly) that is rolled into bar-shaped length 6~8mm as far as possible again, this end is connected glass filter ball with plastic tube, connect again vacuum pump, the other end connects funnel with crossover sub, start vacuum pump, filler (is coated with to the DG-2 of stain, must be through the processing of sieving) add funnel to suck in column jecket, now must constantly strike the column jecket each several part that shakes with oscillator, filler is evenly filled up in pipe as far as possible, then fill in the mouth of pipe with a little silica wool, use again steel wire net volume (long 6~8mm) to fill in the mouth of pipe, attention copper wire net volume can not exert oneself very much to fill in, in case crush the carrier of column jecket oral area.
(6) aging: populated chromatographic column is put into baking oven, logical nitrogen in post, nitrogen pressure is set 0.2~0.25MPa, and oven temperature is set 150 ℃, and digestion time 7~8 hours is closed nitrogen after naturally cooling.
Chromatographic column manufacturing conditions and result
Figure BDA0000455003920000043
Figure BDA0000455003920000051
Monitoring fluorine Lyons analytical cycle is more short more favourable, adopts 80~100 order DG-2(silica gel) add 3.2%Apiezon L(macromolecule saturated hydrocarbon mixtures) separating column of immobile liquid, the material of separating column is stainless-steel tube (external diameter wall thickness 0.5mm), column length 1600mm, 150 ℃ of aging temperatures are the optimal selections of chromatographic column.
The separate authentication test of embodiment 2 freon chromatographic columns
Analysis condition: ECD detecting device, 70 ℃ of column temperatures, carrier gas is High Purity Nitrogen, presses as 0.2MPa before post;
Standard Gases: F-1301(24ppm), F-12(52ppm), F-11(25ppm) mixed mark;
Open instrument power source, before High Purity Nitrogen post, press and be adjusted to 0.2MPa, column temperature is set as to 70 ℃, the constant rear stable 2h of column temperature, enters Standard Gases analysis.
Separating effect:
? Signal peak F-1301 F-12 F-11
Appearance time (s) ? 73 95 232
Peak area 1016 351 284 2115
The prepared post of embodiment 1 and commercially available post, check Standard Gases, and result is as following table:
Figure BDA0000455003920000052
Embodiment 3 Freon gas detection alarm devices
A kind of Freon gas detection alarm device, it comprises detection analytic system, air-channel system, control system and electric power system 320mm × 410mm × 220 (L × H × W), detection analytic system, air-channel system, control system interconnect, and electric power system is powered to three; (Fig. 1)
3.1 air-channel system designs
Air-channel system is divided into 2 tunnels, and 1 tunnel is sample gas, and another 1 tunnel is carrier gas (High Purity Nitrogen), is mainly made up of sampling pump, threeway, sample vapour lock, nitrogen vapour lock, pressure controller, ten-way valve etc.Air-channel system process flow diagram is shown in Fig. 2.
A, sample gas enter threeway piece by air pump, and a road enters halogen sensor through vapour lock, solenoid valve and dehydrogenation pipe, the Token Holder of this sensor the concentration information of F22 in sample gas; One tunnel access ten-way valve.
Note: sample gas relies on the switching timesharing of synchronizeing of solenoid valve 1 and solenoid valve 2 to enter dehydrogenation pipe with nitrogen blowback, and solenoid valve is two-position three-way valve, simultaneously action.
B, carrier gas (being generally High Purity Nitrogen), after pressure controller voltage stabilizing, enter threeway piece, and a road is for analyzing, and a road is for blowback.
C, when ten-way valve is in figure when dotted line position: be sampling process, sample gas is full of quantity tube.
1) sample gas → ten-way valve → quantity tube → sample gas emptying 1
2) nitrogen analysis → ten-way valve → chromatogram pre-column → ten-way valve → nitrogen blowback → solenoid valve 2
3) nitrogen blowback → ten-way valve → chromatogram principal post → ECD → analysis emptying
When ten-way valve is in figure when solid line position: be analytic process, the direct emptying of sample gas.
1) sample gas → ten-way valve → sample emptying 1
2) nitrogen analysis → ten-way valve → quantity tube → ten-way valve → chromatogram pre-column → ten-way valve → chromatogram principal post → ECD → analysis emptying
3) nitrogen blowback → ten-way valve → nitrogen blowback → solenoid valve 2
Chromatography column is the basis that instrument is distinguished multiple fluorine Lyons, and the product on market is all undesirable to the separating effect in several fluorine Lyons, must develop voluntarily the chromatography column that can meet the demands.Development group is through repeatedly proving, testing, final choice 80~100 order DG-2(silica gel) as carrier, add Apiezon L(macromolecule saturated hydrocarbon mixtures) immobile liquid, make moulding by dipping, filling, the technique such as aging, by effective separation of signal peak, F-1301, F-12, F-11.Consider that sample gas kind is many, complicated component, the two separating columns of chromatogram pre-column and chromatogram principal post are designed, macromolecule, high boiling organism are stayed in pre-column, prevent that it from entering chromatogram principal post and polluting principal post, impurity is removed in carrier gas blowback, guarantee that data are accurate, extended the serviceable life of chromatography column.
The design of 3.2 control system
Control system mainly contains ARM host computer, MCU(microprogram control unit), data acquisition, pump valve control, communication, baseline automatic zero set (AZS) composition, be integrated in wiring board.As shown in Figure 3.
1. ARM host computer
Host computer function is completed by ARM system, ARM adopts the EP9315 processor of the ARM920T kernel of 200MHz dominant frequency, this system operation Win CE small-scale operating system, low-power consumption, high-performance, possess 32M FLASH and 32M SDRAM storer, USB, 100M Ethernet interface, serial line interface, TFT interface etc.For storage Large Volume Data, in system, load especially the CF card memory of a slice 4G.The man-machine interface of instrument completes on ARM, slave computer (MCU) by serial line interface by data upload to ARM system, ARM system is through mode padding data storehouses such as computings, curve plotting, in order to inquiry.
2. MCU part
Control and testing board MCU adopts 8 single-chip microcomputer PIC16F886 of Microchip company, and this single-chip microcomputer is undertaken the task that observing and controlling and information are uploaded.
Analog acquisition---ECD signal, calorstat temperature, case internal gas pressure, halogen transducing signal.
Switching value control---sample pump, halogen valve, fan, ten-way valve, well heater.
Information is uploaded---collection data after treatment are uploaded to ARM system in real time.
3. data acquisition
This instrument mainly gathers 4 tunnel analog quantitys, respectively ECD signal, calorstat temperature, case internal gas pressure, halogen transducing signal, these analog quantitys complete by the AD7794 chip of ANALOG DEVICE company, this chip is 24 6 passage fully differential A/D converters, gain is good with noiseproof feature, be applicable to the collection of this circuit analog quantity, this chip is communicated by letter with MCU by SPI interface, and MCU can obtain AD translation data.
4. pump valve control
Sample pump, halogen valve in instrument gas circuit are controlled by MCU, by high power valve TIP122 electric current of make-and-break, according to the requirement of gas circuit sequential, dynamically control.
5. communications portion
Communications portion is completed by MCU, ARM, and MCU uploading data is to ARM, and ARM connects ten-way valve and electronic pressure controller.Control ten-way valve by ARM and switch, set the force value of electronic pressure controller.ARM has a serial ports of outline.
Fluorine Lyons concentration in the technical monitoring air of instrument employing gas chromatography, gas chromatography has the parameter of a baseline, and the meaning of this parameter is: when detecting device is passed through in pure carrier gas, the current value that detector circuit detects, base current value, is referred to as baseline; While passing through detecting device with the carrier gas of micro-example gas, due to the existence of sample gas, current value change, be exactly on the basis of baseline, there is the characteristic peak of sample, the area at these characteristic peaks or highly represented the concentration of certain composition in sample gas, chromatogram that Here it is goes out peak figure.Baseline value is a most important parameter of the method, and unstability of base line goes out peak just unstable, and concentration calculates that deviation is huge.Therefore, keeping baseline stability is to guarantee measurement data basis accurately.
The present invention applies 12 D/A converters, by the control action of MCU, has formed a closed-loop control system, adjusts in real time baseline, the height of steady baseline.Its principle is as follows: MCU detects current baseline value, with setting value comparison, gained difference is sent into D/A converter after computing, the electric field strong and weak of the output control electronic detectors of D/A converter, thereby control the size of electric current, reached the object of controlling baseline.Establishment baseline fixed software, is judged the deviation of balance by software, and then controls the increase and decrease of D/A output, till such cyclic process is continued until that final stack result is in the error range of regulation.Through the effect of baseline automatic zero set (AZS), this instrument baseline value is more stable, and long-term stability is for being less than 1mV/24h, and not drift in time, there is no Accumulated deviation.
In ECD, finally form can measure be exactly free electron displacement produce weak current, conventionally the magnitude of this current value is that several peaces of receiving are received peace (nA) to tens, detect so little electric current, adopt custom circuit almost cannot reach, in extraneous interference and circuit, the noise of device has just flooded this signal.Circuit of the present invention adopts ultralow bias current operational amplifier, and its bias current is fA(10-15) level, the electric current that flows into this amplifier is extremely low, can not affect the sampling of nA level electric current.In addition, the insulation impedance of wiring board is not high, is generally mega-ohms, tens M Ω left and right, and therefore weak current also can be revealed by wiring board.On circuit, every loop that has tested electric current process, (insulation impedance can reach G Ω level and connect, and welding adopts the mode of joint welding to carry out, and avoids tested electric current to be bypassed as far as possible and reveals all to adopt the binding post of teflon.The anti-paint brushing of high-quality three for whole circuit board, in protection against the tide, anti-salt fog, the etch-proof while, can also increase virtual impedance, improve the precision of electric circuit inspection.
3.3 thermostatic control designs
Instrument constant temperature oven is in-built chromatographic column, relevant gas circuit and electronic detectors, and these devices need to just can be played effectiveness under stationary temperature, therefore need measuring and controlling temp.Whole constant temperature oven is incubated by heat-insulation layer, adopts two heating rods to heat at both direction, guarantees the consistance of constant temperature oven internal temperature.Temperature control circuit has been realized line of electric force and the isolation of measuring operation circuit, has not only guaranteed temperature-controlled precision but also safe and reliable, and Overtemperature protection circuit and temperature control failure alarm signal are provided simultaneously, guarantees reliability and the security of instrument.Temperature probe is PT100 type temperature sensor, precision A level (± 0.1 ℃).Constant temperature oven well heater is composed in parallel by two 24V heating rods, and microprogram control unit (MCU) changes by the break-make of controlling high power valve TIP122 the power being added on heating rod, thereby controls degree of heat, reaches temperature control object.
MCU, A/D(simulating signal/digital signal), a closed-loop system of the common composition of PT100, well heater, MCU records PT100 signal (temperature information) by A/D converter, then with desired temperature comparison, drive high power valve, adopt pid algorithm to carry out closed-loop control.
3.4 electric power systems, referring to seeing Fig. 3
The specified 220VAC power supply of instrument, power supply voltage range 85~265VAC, frequency 50 ± 0.1Hz.External 220V power supply is through the military Switching Power Supply power supply of the backward 24V of instrument internal power-supply filter, and this output power of power supply is 200W, uses in order to the circuit that instrument internal is provided.
Heating member in constant temperature oven (chromatogram case), ten-way valve motor, sample pump, halogen valve, fan etc. are directly by 24V Power supply.
Telemetry circuit plate and power inverter plate are also by 24V Power supply, and power supply DC/DC module converts in plate is 5V, the 3.3V, ± power supply such as 15V that on plate, circuit need to use.
The design of 3.5 softwares
The software of fluorine Lyons gas-monitoring alarm is to realize its technical indicator to design with using function.Establishment and the design flow diagram of software are shown in Fig. 4.
Scope of the present invention is not subject to the restriction of described specific embodiments, and described embodiment, only as the single example of illustrating various aspects of the present invention, also comprises method and the component of functional equivalent in the scope of the invention.In fact,, except content as herein described, those skilled in the art can easily grasp multiple improvement of the present invention with reference to description and accompanying drawing above.Within described improvement also falls into the scope of appended claims.Every piece of list of references mentioned above is listed in herein as a reference all in full.

Claims (10)

1. a Freon gas detection alarm device, it comprises detection analytic system, air-channel system, control system and electric power system, and detection analytic system, air-channel system, control system interconnect, and electric power system is powered to three; It is characterized in that described air-channel system is divided into sample gas gas circuit and carrier gas gas circuit, wherein said sample gas gas circuit is that sample gas enters threeway by air pump, one tunnel enters described halogen sensor through vapour lock, solenoid valve 1, solenoid valve 2, dehydrogenation pipe, and a road is through vapour lock access ten-way valve; Described carrier gas gas circuit be carrier gas after electronic pressure controller voltage stabilizing, enter threeway, a road through vapour lock access ten-way valve for analyzing, a road through vapour lock access ten-way valve for carrier gas blowback; Described detection analytic system is made up of electron capture detector unit and halogen sensor unit, wherein said electron capture detector unit comprises that electron capture detector comprises quantity tube, chromatogram pre-column, chromatogram principal post and electron capture detector, described quantity tube, chromatogram pre-column access ten-way valve by tracheae respectively with chromatogram principal post and are connected, and chromatogram principal post accesses electron capture detector by tracheae; Described chromatogram principal post comprises carrier, column jecket and immobile liquid, described column jecket length >=1600mm; Described carrier is 80~100 order DG-2; Described immobile liquid is Apiezon L immobile liquid, and it is coated with stain amount is 3.2%-4.0%.
2. Freon gas detection alarm device as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that described column jecket length is 1600mm.
3. Freon gas detection alarm device as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that the painting stain amount of described Apiezon L immobile liquid is 3.2%.
4. Freon gas detection alarm device as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that described column jecket is stainless-steel tube, its external diameter φ 3mm, wall thickness 0.5mm.
5. Freon gas detection alarm device as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that described control system is mainly made up of ARM, MCU, data acquisition, pump valve control, communication, is integrated on surface-mounted integrated circuit; Described ARM adopts the EP9315 processor of the ARM920T kernel of 200MHz dominant frequency; Described MCU is 8 single-chip microcomputer PIC16F886, and it is communicated by letter with ARM by RS-232 interface; Described data acquisition completes analog acquisition by AD7794 chip, and it is communicated by letter with MCU by SPI interface; Described pump valve control is controlled by MCU, by high power valve TIP122 electric current of make-and-break, according to the requirement of gas circuit sequential, dynamically controls; Described communication is completed by MCU, ARM, and MCU uploading data is to ARM, and ARM connects ten-way valve and electronic pressure controller, controls ten-way valve switch by ARM, sets the force value of electronic pressure controller.
6. Freon gas detection alarm device as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that it also comprises constant temperature oven, and case is in-built chromatographic column, relevant gas circuit and electron capture detector.
7. Freon gas detection alarm device as claimed in claim 5, it is characterized in that in described control system that 12 D/A converters and MCU have formed a closed-loop control system, the electric field strong and weak of the output control electron capture detector of D/A converter, adjusts baseline in real time.
8. Freon gas detection alarm device as claimed in claim 5, is characterized in that described surface-mounted integrated circuit circuit adopts ultralow bias current operational amplifier, and its bias current is fA(10-15) level.
9. Freon gas detection alarm device as claimed in claim 5, is characterized in that having in described surface-mounted integrated circuit circuit the loop of tested electric current process all adopting the binding post of teflon to connect, and welding adopts the mode of joint welding.
10. the detection method of Freon gas detection alarm device as claimed in claim 1, comprises the following steps:
A) carrier gas is connected on nitrogen cylinder reduction valve, and opening nitrogen cylinder main valve and regulating reduction valve dividing potential drop table output pressure is 0.3Mpa;
B) switch on power, instrument starts automatically, enters preheat mode, enters monitoring state after half an hour.
CN201410010238.2A 2014-01-09 2014-01-09 A kind of Freon gas detection alarm device and detection method thereof Expired - Fee Related CN103808820B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410010238.2A CN103808820B (en) 2014-01-09 2014-01-09 A kind of Freon gas detection alarm device and detection method thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410010238.2A CN103808820B (en) 2014-01-09 2014-01-09 A kind of Freon gas detection alarm device and detection method thereof

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN103808820A true CN103808820A (en) 2014-05-21
CN103808820B CN103808820B (en) 2016-05-11

Family

ID=50705898

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201410010238.2A Expired - Fee Related CN103808820B (en) 2014-01-09 2014-01-09 A kind of Freon gas detection alarm device and detection method thereof

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN103808820B (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104569203A (en) * 2015-01-06 2015-04-29 南京特种气体厂有限公司 Ammonia gas monitoring alarming and switching system and method based on chromatographic analysis
CN105738509A (en) * 2015-01-06 2016-07-06 南京特种气体厂有限公司 Ammonia gas multi-point monitoring alarming and switching system based on chromatographic analysis
CN107817330A (en) * 2017-11-01 2018-03-20 武汉四方光电科技有限公司 Difluoromethane leak detection apparatus, detection value correction method and detection method
CN110850013A (en) * 2019-11-13 2020-02-28 国网福建省电力有限公司 Chromatograph column case and thermal conductivity detector integration module

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4773255A (en) * 1983-03-02 1988-09-27 Columbia Gas System Service Corporation Apparatus for injecting gas into a pipeline
CN101324548A (en) * 2008-07-25 2008-12-17 昆明理工大学 Method for analyzing Freon 12 concentration
JP2009222477A (en) * 2008-03-14 2009-10-01 Nippon Polyurethane Ind Co Ltd Measuring method of residual fluocarbon gas in foam
CN202676680U (en) * 2012-07-07 2013-01-16 国家海洋局第一海洋研究所 Device capable of detecting low-concentration freon in seawater

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4773255A (en) * 1983-03-02 1988-09-27 Columbia Gas System Service Corporation Apparatus for injecting gas into a pipeline
JP2009222477A (en) * 2008-03-14 2009-10-01 Nippon Polyurethane Ind Co Ltd Measuring method of residual fluocarbon gas in foam
CN101324548A (en) * 2008-07-25 2008-12-17 昆明理工大学 Method for analyzing Freon 12 concentration
CN202676680U (en) * 2012-07-07 2013-01-16 国家海洋局第一海洋研究所 Device capable of detecting low-concentration freon in seawater

Non-Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
SERENA MASSOLO ET AL.: "Simultaneous determination of CFC-11, CFC-12 and CFC-113 in seawater samples using a purge and trap gas-chromatographic system", 《TALANTA》 *
孙扬等: "改进GC/ECD 法连续测定大气中的CFCs", 《环境污染治理技术与设备》 *
潘沪湘等: "船用氟利昂分析仪的研制及应用", 《分析仪器》 *

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104569203A (en) * 2015-01-06 2015-04-29 南京特种气体厂有限公司 Ammonia gas monitoring alarming and switching system and method based on chromatographic analysis
CN104569203B (en) * 2015-01-06 2016-06-29 南京特种气体厂有限公司 A kind of ammonia monitoring, alarming based on chromatography and switched system and method
CN105738509A (en) * 2015-01-06 2016-07-06 南京特种气体厂有限公司 Ammonia gas multi-point monitoring alarming and switching system based on chromatographic analysis
CN107817330A (en) * 2017-11-01 2018-03-20 武汉四方光电科技有限公司 Difluoromethane leak detection apparatus, detection value correction method and detection method
CN110850013A (en) * 2019-11-13 2020-02-28 国网福建省电力有限公司 Chromatograph column case and thermal conductivity detector integration module
CN110850013B (en) * 2019-11-13 2022-03-08 国网福建省电力有限公司 Chromatograph column case and thermal conductivity detector integration module

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN103808820B (en) 2016-05-11

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN106770738B (en) Expired gas multicomponent detector with corrected carbon dioxide concentration and detection method
CN103808820B (en) A kind of Freon gas detection alarm device and detection method thereof
JP5532365B2 (en) Measuring system and humidity measuring method for measuring volatile organic substances
CN104849167A (en) Device for detecting isothermal adsorption and desorption of moisture of tobacco slice or cut tobacco biomass
CN102650623A (en) Device for detection of low-concentration Freon in seawater and production method thereof
CN203275231U (en) Device for measuring dynamic adsorption coefficient of material in vacuum
CN103471951A (en) Water vapor transmission rate tester adopting weight increase method
CN103558115A (en) Method for measuring content of free water in tobacco and tobacco product
CN202676680U (en) Device capable of detecting low-concentration freon in seawater
CN107748214A (en) The pretreatment of volatile organic matter and analysis system
CN203965393U (en) A kind of Freon gas detection alarm instrument
CN107703021A (en) A kind of portable air water content measurement apparatus
CN104865003A (en) Integration liquid saturated vapor pressure and vaporization latent heat combined test system
CN104111215A (en) Oscillation balance-based fine particle continuous-monitoring device
CN208366927U (en) A kind of system for evaluating adsorbent absorption property
CN111323542A (en) Quick measuring device for response time of gas sensor
CN103412097B (en) The pick-up unit of a kind of VOC and burst size of methanal and detection method thereof
CN104849309B (en) Ratio of Specific Heats of Air intelligent tester and method of testing
CN203479652U (en) Water vapor transmission rate tester employing desiccant method
CN204649346U (en) A kind of integrated hold-up vapour pressure and latent heat of vaporization combined test system
Lasala et al. Vapour–liquid equilibrium measurements of CO2 based mixtures: experimental apparatus and testing procedures
CN103884794A (en) Method for measuring trace hydrogen sulfide gas in atmosphere
CN106840956A (en) Cold and hot two-chamber evaporation residue analyzer
CN104237427B (en) A kind of liquid chromatogram mobile phase prior-warning device
CN207779943U (en) A kind of coal petrography ignition quality detecting and analysing system

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20160511

Termination date: 20220109

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee