CN103805117A - Low-aldehyde flame retardant tripolycyanamide modified urea-formaldehyde resin floor glue - Google Patents

Low-aldehyde flame retardant tripolycyanamide modified urea-formaldehyde resin floor glue Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103805117A
CN103805117A CN201410059761.4A CN201410059761A CN103805117A CN 103805117 A CN103805117 A CN 103805117A CN 201410059761 A CN201410059761 A CN 201410059761A CN 103805117 A CN103805117 A CN 103805117A
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Prior art keywords
parts
flame retardant
value
formaldehyde
floor glue
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CN201410059761.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103805117B (en
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赵永轩
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DEQING YUNFENG ZHONGHUANJIA SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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DEQING YUNFENG ZHONGHUANJIA SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses low-aldehyde flame retardant tripolycyanamide modified urea-formaldehyde resin floor glue which comprises the following components in parts by weight: 350 parts of formaldehyde, 160 parts of urea, 100 parts of tripolycyanamide, 5 parts of polyvinyl alcohol, 5-10 parts of a flame retardant A and 10-20 parts of a flame retardant B. The preparation method comprises the following steps: adding metered formaldehyde, urea and polyvinyl alcohol into a three-mouth bottle provided with an electric stirrer and a thermometer; adding a proper amount of caustic soda liquid with the concentration of 30%, adjusting the pH value to 8.5, heating to 90 DEG C and insulating for 1 hours; and after insulating, adding formic acid, adjusting the pH value to 5.0, measuring the viscosity, adding 30% caustic soda liquid when the viscosity reaches 22-25Pa.s, adjusting the pH value to 9.5-10, adding the metered tripolycyanamide and the flame retardant A, insulating for 1 hour at 85-88 DEG C, cooling, adding the flame retardant B, and uniformly stirring to obtain a product. The floor glue is excellent in flame retardance and low in formaldehyde emission.

Description

The fire-retardant cyanurotriamide modified urea resin floor glue of a kind of low aldehyde
Technical field
The invention belongs to adhesive area, be specifically related to fire-retardant cyanurotriamide modified urea resin floor glue of low aldehyde and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Along with the rapid development of China's economic, the raising of living standards of the people, the requirement of house decoration is also constantly improved.Timber floor, because of its naturally graceful lines, good texture, becomes the preferred material of family's ground surface finishing.And solid wooden compound floor has overcome the shortcoming of solid wooden floor board moisture expansion and drying shrinkage, there is good dimensional stability, natural wood veins and the comfortable feel of solid wooden floor board have been retained simultaneously, thereby become the important kind in floor, produce the also lifting thereupon of urea-formaldehyde resin bottom plate glue consumption that solid wooden compound floor uses.Existing floor glue does not have flame retardant properties, and burst size of methanal is larger.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is: the deficiency existing for prior art, and provide a kind of flame retardant properties good, burst size of methanal is low, is beneficial to cyanurotriamide modified urea resin floor glue strengthening solid wood base plate base material MOR and preparation method thereof.
For realizing the present invention's object, be achieved by the following technical solutions: the fire-retardant cyanurotriamide modified urea resin floor glue of a kind of low aldehyde, this bottom plate glue is counted by weight and is comprised following component:
350 parts, formaldehyde;
160 parts, urea;
100 parts of trimeric cyanamides;
5 parts of polyvinyl alcohol;
Fire retardant A5-10 part;
Fire retardant B10-20 part.
As preferred version: described fire retardant A is ammonium polyphosphate; Fire retardant B is triethyl phosphate; 8 parts of ammonium polyphosphates, 15 parts of triethyl phosphates.
The present invention also provides a kind of preparation method of above-mentioned floor glue, comprises the following steps: being equipped with in the there-necked flask of electric stirring, thermometer, add the formaldehyde, urea, the polyvinyl alcohol that measure; Adding appropriate concentration is 30% liquid caustic soda, adjusts pH value to 8.5, is warming up to 90 ℃, is incubated 1 hour; After insulation finishes, add formic acid, adjust pH value to 5.0, viscosimetric, in the time that viscosity reaches 22-25Pas, adding concentration is 30% liquid caustic soda, adjusts pH value to 9.5-10, adds the trimeric cyanamide, the fire retardant A that measure, is incubated 1 hour at 85-88 ℃, cooling, adds fire retardant B, stirs, and obtains product.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows: flame retardant properties is good, burst size of methanal is low.For investigating the performance of floor glue of the present invention, by this sizing agent with common sizing agent for the production of solid wooden compound floor base material.Thickness is 15mm.Prepared product according to LY/T 1738-2008 tested that its dipping is peeled off, MOR, free formaldehyde and tested its oxygen index according to GB/T 2406-93.
? Dipping is peeled off MOR Burst size of methanal Oxygen index
This floor glue Nothing 39 0.3 39.9
General floorings glue Nothing 31 1.5 25.8
Experimental result shows, the solid wooden floor board base material that uses the fire-retardant cyanurotriamide modified urea resin floor glue of this low aldehyde to produce has better MOR and lower burst size of methanal.And its oxygen index is higher, there is good flame retardant effect.
Embodiment
embodiment 1
The fire-retardant cyanurotriamide modified urea resin floor glue of a kind of low aldehyde, this bottom plate glue is counted by weight and is comprised following component:
350 parts, formaldehyde;
160 parts, urea;
100 parts of trimeric cyanamides;
5 parts of polyvinyl alcohol;
5 parts of ammonium polyphosphates;
10 parts of triethyl phosphates.
Preparation method of the present invention comprises the following steps: being equipped with in the there-necked flask of electric stirring, thermometer, add the formaldehyde, urea, the polyvinyl alcohol that measure; Adding appropriate concentration is 30% liquid caustic soda, adjusts pH value to 8.5, is warming up to 90 ℃, is incubated 1 hour; After finishing, insulation adds formic acid, adjust pH value to 5.0, viscosimetric, in the time that viscosity reaches 22-25Pas, adding concentration is 30% liquid caustic soda, adjust pH value to 9.5-10, add the trimeric cyanamide, the ammonium polyphosphate that measure, 85-88 ℃ of insulation 1 hour, cooling, add triethyl phosphate, stir, obtain product.
embodiment 2
The fire-retardant cyanurotriamide modified urea resin floor glue of a kind of low aldehyde, this bottom plate glue is counted by weight and is comprised following component:
350 parts, formaldehyde;
160 parts, urea;
100 parts of trimeric cyanamides;
5 parts of polyvinyl alcohol;
8 parts of ammonium polyphosphates;
15 parts of triethyl phosphates.
Preparation method of the present invention comprises the following steps: being equipped with in the there-necked flask of electric stirring, thermometer, add the formaldehyde, urea, the polyvinyl alcohol that measure; Adding appropriate concentration is 30% liquid caustic soda, adjusts pH value to 8.5, is warming up to 90 ℃, is incubated 1 hour; After finishing, insulation adds formic acid, adjust pH value to 5.0, viscosimetric, in the time that viscosity reaches 22-25Pas, adding concentration is 30% liquid caustic soda, adjust pH value to 9.5-10, add the trimeric cyanamide, the ammonium polyphosphate that measure, 85-88 ℃ of insulation 1 hour, cooling, add triethyl phosphate, stir, obtain product.
embodiment 3
The fire-retardant cyanurotriamide modified urea resin floor glue of a kind of low aldehyde, this bottom plate glue is counted by weight and is comprised following component:
350 parts, formaldehyde;
160 parts, urea;
100 parts of trimeric cyanamides;
5 parts of polyvinyl alcohol;
10 parts of ammonium polyphosphates;
20 parts of triethyl phosphates.
Preparation method of the present invention comprises the following steps: being equipped with in the there-necked flask of electric stirring, thermometer, add the formaldehyde, urea, the polyvinyl alcohol that measure; Adding appropriate concentration is 30% liquid caustic soda, adjusts pH value to 8.5, is warming up to 90 ℃, is incubated 1 hour; After finishing, insulation adds formic acid, adjust pH value to 5.0, viscosimetric, in the time that viscosity reaches 22-25Pas, adding concentration is 30% liquid caustic soda, adjust pH value to 9.5-10, add the trimeric cyanamide, the ammonium polyphosphate that measure, 85-88 ℃ of insulation 1 hour, cooling, add triethyl phosphate, stir, obtain product.
Experiment shows, when ammonium polyphosphate is greater than 8 parts, triethyl phosphate is greater than after 15 parts, and the flame retardant properties of floor glue strengthens not obvious, and floor glue flame retardant properties the best of embodiment 2, is best embodiment.

Claims (3)

1. the fire-retardant cyanurotriamide modified urea resin floor glue of low aldehyde, is characterized in that: this bottom plate glue is counted by weight and comprised following component:
350 parts, formaldehyde;
160 parts, urea;
100 parts of trimeric cyanamides;
5 parts of polyvinyl alcohol;
Fire retardant A5-10 part;
Fire retardant B10-20 part.
2. the fire-retardant cyanurotriamide modified urea resin floor glue of the low aldehyde of one according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described fire retardant A is ammonium polyphosphate; Fire retardant B is triethyl phosphate; 8 parts of ammonium polyphosphates, 15 parts of triethyl phosphates.
3. a preparation method for floor glue as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that comprising the following steps: being equipped with in the there-necked flask of electric stirring, thermometer, add the formaldehyde, urea, the polyvinyl alcohol that measure; Adding appropriate concentration is 30% liquid caustic soda, adjusts pH value to 8.5, is warming up to 90 ℃, is incubated 1 hour; After insulation finishes, add formic acid, adjust pH value to 5.0, viscosimetric, in the time that viscosity reaches 22-25Pas, adding concentration is 30% liquid caustic soda, adjusts pH value to 9.5-10, adds the trimeric cyanamide, the fire retardant A that measure, is incubated 1 hour at 85-88 ℃, cooling, adds fire retardant B, stirs, and obtains product.
CN201410059761.4A 2014-02-21 2014-02-21 Low-aldehyde flame retardant tripolycyanamide modified urea-formaldehyde resin floor glue Expired - Fee Related CN103805117B (en)

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104449502A (en) * 2014-12-12 2015-03-25 青岛福启源新型建材有限公司 Thermosetting fire retardant adhesive
CN104760106A (en) * 2015-03-30 2015-07-08 广西宾阳县荣良新材料科技有限公司 Manufacturing technology for anti-flaming low-aldehyde solid wood composite floor board
CN104789173A (en) * 2015-03-30 2015-07-22 广西宾阳县荣良新材料科技有限公司 Flame-retardant furfural-modified urea-formaldehyde resin floor glue
CN106280243A (en) * 2016-08-01 2017-01-04 浙江新华新材料科技有限责任公司 Pollopas intumescent soft bubble fire-retardant for plastic preparation method and preparation reactor
CN110408344A (en) * 2019-07-01 2019-11-05 广州鹿山新材料股份有限公司 A kind of optics hot melt adhesive fire retardant and preparation method thereof and optics hot melt adhesive film
CN111534258A (en) * 2020-05-15 2020-08-14 浦北县昌宏木业有限公司 Preparation method of urea-formaldehyde resin glue

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WO2009153934A1 (en) * 2008-06-16 2009-12-23 株式会社Adeka Non-halogen flame-retardant synthetic resin composition
CN101886351A (en) * 2010-07-06 2010-11-17 山东光华板材有限公司 Impregnating rubber for paper flame-retardant decorative plate
CN102391616A (en) * 2011-08-05 2012-03-28 华南理工大学 Water-solubility modified melamine-formaldehyde impregnating resin and preparation method thereof as well as application thereof

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WO2009153934A1 (en) * 2008-06-16 2009-12-23 株式会社Adeka Non-halogen flame-retardant synthetic resin composition
CN101886351A (en) * 2010-07-06 2010-11-17 山东光华板材有限公司 Impregnating rubber for paper flame-retardant decorative plate
CN102391616A (en) * 2011-08-05 2012-03-28 华南理工大学 Water-solubility modified melamine-formaldehyde impregnating resin and preparation method thereof as well as application thereof

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Title
何立胜: "刨花板用低毒脲醛树脂胶粘剂的研制及其应用", 《咸宁师专学报》, vol. 22, no. 6, 31 December 2002 (2002-12-31), pages 73 - 74 *

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104449502A (en) * 2014-12-12 2015-03-25 青岛福启源新型建材有限公司 Thermosetting fire retardant adhesive
CN104760106A (en) * 2015-03-30 2015-07-08 广西宾阳县荣良新材料科技有限公司 Manufacturing technology for anti-flaming low-aldehyde solid wood composite floor board
CN104789173A (en) * 2015-03-30 2015-07-22 广西宾阳县荣良新材料科技有限公司 Flame-retardant furfural-modified urea-formaldehyde resin floor glue
CN104789173B (en) * 2015-03-30 2017-03-29 广西宾阳县荣良新材料科技有限公司 A kind of fire-retardant furfural modified urea-formaldehyde resin floor glue
CN106280243A (en) * 2016-08-01 2017-01-04 浙江新华新材料科技有限责任公司 Pollopas intumescent soft bubble fire-retardant for plastic preparation method and preparation reactor
CN110408344A (en) * 2019-07-01 2019-11-05 广州鹿山新材料股份有限公司 A kind of optics hot melt adhesive fire retardant and preparation method thereof and optics hot melt adhesive film
CN110408344B (en) * 2019-07-01 2021-06-01 广州鹿山新材料股份有限公司 Flame retardant for optical hot melt adhesive, preparation method of flame retardant and optical hot melt adhesive film
CN111534258A (en) * 2020-05-15 2020-08-14 浦北县昌宏木业有限公司 Preparation method of urea-formaldehyde resin glue

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