CN103804756A - Low-density polyehtylene modified metalized film for capacitor, and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Low-density polyehtylene modified metalized film for capacitor, and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103804756A
CN103804756A CN201310708470.9A CN201310708470A CN103804756A CN 103804756 A CN103804756 A CN 103804756A CN 201310708470 A CN201310708470 A CN 201310708470A CN 103804756 A CN103804756 A CN 103804756A
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China
Prior art keywords
parts
density polyethylene
low
low density
modified
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CN201310708470.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
韦中祥
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Wuhu Jinying Machinery Science & Technology Development Co Ltd
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Wuhu Jinying Machinery Science & Technology Development Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201310708470.9A priority Critical patent/CN103804756A/en
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L23/00Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L23/02Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
    • C08L23/04Homopolymers or copolymers of ethene
    • C08L23/06Polyethene
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/001Combinations of extrusion moulding with other shaping operations
    • B29C48/0018Combinations of extrusion moulding with other shaping operations combined with shaping by orienting, stretching or shrinking, e.g. film blowing
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J5/00Manufacture of articles or shaped materials containing macromolecular substances
    • C08J5/18Manufacture of films or sheets
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01GCAPACITORS; CAPACITORS, RECTIFIERS, DETECTORS, SWITCHING DEVICES OR LIGHT-SENSITIVE DEVICES, OF THE ELECTROLYTIC TYPE
    • H01G4/00Fixed capacitors; Processes of their manufacture
    • H01G4/002Details
    • H01G4/005Electrodes
    • H01G4/008Selection of materials
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01GCAPACITORS; CAPACITORS, RECTIFIERS, DETECTORS, SWITCHING DEVICES OR LIGHT-SENSITIVE DEVICES, OF THE ELECTROLYTIC TYPE
    • H01G4/00Fixed capacitors; Processes of their manufacture
    • H01G4/002Details
    • H01G4/005Electrodes
    • H01G4/015Special provisions for self-healing
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2323/00Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Derivatives of such polymers
    • C08J2323/02Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after treatment
    • C08J2323/04Homopolymers or copolymers of ethene
    • C08J2323/06Polyethene
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2423/00Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Derivatives of such polymers
    • C08J2423/02Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after treatment
    • C08J2423/04Homopolymers or copolymers of ethene
    • C08J2423/08Copolymers of ethene
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2203/00Applications
    • C08L2203/16Applications used for films
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2203/00Applications
    • C08L2203/20Applications use in electrical or conductive gadgets
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2207/00Properties characterising the ingredient of the composition
    • C08L2207/06Properties of polyethylene
    • C08L2207/066LDPE (radical process)

Abstract

The invention discloses a low-density polyehtylene modified metalized film for a capacitor. The low-density polyehtylene modified metalized film is characterized by being prepared from the following active ingredients in parts by weight: 200 parts of low-density polyethylene, 3-4 parts of glyceryl tristearate, 1-2 parts of ascorbic acid, 3-4 parts of sodium citrate, 1-2 parts of sodium perborate, 1-2 parts of sodium fluoride, 2-3 parts of itaconic acid, 2-3 parts of epoxy acrylate, and 5-6 parts of auxiliaries. The low-density polyehtylene modified metalized film is simple in processing technique, the film capacitor produced by the low-density polyehtylene modified metalized film is small in contact resistance, thus having good product characteristic and excellent physical performance and electrical property, especially high temperature resistance characteristic; by adopting corona treatment, the compression strength of the film can be enhanced, the breakdown can be prevented, and the low-density polyehtylene modified metalized film has excellent current-carrying, inrush current-resistant and pulse-resistant capability, and is long in service life.

Description

Low Density Polyethylene modified metal film and preparation method thereof for a kind of electrical condenser
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of capacitor manufacture, particularly Low Density Polyethylene modified metal film and preparation method thereof for a kind of electrical condenser.
Background technology
Film capacitor is to work as electrode with tinsel, by itself and poly-ethyl ester, and polypropylene, the plastics films such as polystyrene or polycarbonate, from two ends are overlapping, are wound into the electrical condenser of structure cylindraceous; In the middle of all plastics film electric capacity, the characteristic of polypropylene (PP) electric capacity and polystyrene (PS) electric capacity is the most remarkable, certainly the price of these two kinds of electrical condensers is also higher, the film quality of electrical condenser directly affects work-ing life and the product performance of electrical condenser, the demand of capacitor film is large, kind is many, adopt the film of single raw material production to be difficult to adapt to the requirement in market, but every kind of raw material has its weak point, so the film of producing is difficult to meet the demand of various situations.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of electrical condenser Low Density Polyethylene modified metal film and preparation method thereof.
In order to realize object of the present invention, the present invention passes through following scheme implementation:
Low Density Polyethylene modified metal film for a kind of electrical condenser, is made up of the raw material of following weight part: Low Density Polyethylene 200, Tristearoylglycerol 3-4, xitix 1-2, Trisodium Citrate 3-4, Sodium peroxoborate 1-2, Sodium Fluoride 1-2, methylene-succinic acid 2-3, epoxy acrylate 2-3, auxiliary agent 5-6;
Described auxiliary agent is made up of the raw material of following weight part: metallocene linear-low density polyethylene 12-15, silane resin acceptor kh-550 1-2 ,2,6-ditertbutylparacresol 1-2, linden ashes 1-2, Radix Angelicae Sinensis oil 1-2; Metallocene linear-low density polyethylene is heated to molten state by preparation method, adds other composition, and dispersed with stirring is even, cooling, and granulation to obtain final product.
Low Density Polyethylene modified metal film for electrical condenser of the present invention, made by following concrete steps:
(1) by Low Density Polyethylene, Tristearoylglycerol, methylene-succinic acid, epoxy acrylate heating and melting, add again auxiliary agent and all the other remaining components fully to stir, send into forcing machine melting, filtration, and then by forcing machine extruding sheet melt, filter >1200 order, the temperature of described forcing machine is 220-260 ℃;
(2) the sheet melt of step (1) being made makes slab after by sharp cooling roll and air raining chamber cooling and shaping, carries out successively longitudinal stretching, cross directional stretch, alligatoring face corona treatment;
(3) rolling, ageing treatment, ageing treatment for the second time for the first time;
(4) vacuum-evaporation metalized film, alligatoring face forms metal layer.
Complete processing of the present invention is simple, and little with the film capacitor contact resistance of its making, thereby makes product performance good, has good physical and electric property, has especially high-temperature stability; Adopt corona treatment, improved the compressive strength of film, prevent from puncturing, and this invention has good current-carrying, anti-shoving and resistance to pulse ability, long service life.
Embodiment
Below by specific examples, the present invention is described in detail.
Low Density Polyethylene modified metal film for a kind of electrical condenser, by following weight part (kilogram) raw material make: Low Density Polyethylene 200, Tristearoylglycerol 3, xitix 1, Trisodium Citrate 3, Sodium peroxoborate 1, Sodium Fluoride 1, methylene-succinic acid 2, epoxy acrylate 2, auxiliary agent 5;
Described auxiliary agent by following weight part (kilogram) raw material make: metallocene linear-low density polyethylene 12, silane resin acceptor kh-550 1 ,2,6-ditertbutylparacresol 2, linden ashes 1, Radix Angelicae Sinensis oil 2; Metallocene linear-low density polyethylene is heated to molten state by preparation method, adds other composition, and dispersed with stirring is even, cooling, and granulation to obtain final product.
Low Density Polyethylene modified metal film for electrical condenser of the present invention, made by following concrete steps:
(1) by Low Density Polyethylene, Tristearoylglycerol, methylene-succinic acid, epoxy acrylate heating and melting, add again auxiliary agent and all the other remaining components fully to stir, send into forcing machine melting, filtration, and then by forcing machine extruding sheet melt, filter >1200 order, the temperature of described forcing machine is 220-260 ℃;
(2) the sheet melt of step (1) being made makes slab after by sharp cooling roll and air raining chamber cooling and shaping, carries out successively longitudinal stretching, cross directional stretch, alligatoring face corona treatment;
(3) rolling, ageing treatment, ageing treatment for the second time for the first time;
(4) vacuum-evaporation metalized film, alligatoring face forms metal layer.
The technical indicator of the metallized film of the embodiment of the present invention is as follows:
(1) lateral shrinkage≤0.2%, longitudinal contraction rate≤2.6%
(2) transverse tensile strength >=20Mpa, longitudinal tensile strength >=14Mpa;
(3) minimum break-down voltage 603Vv/um.

Claims (2)

1. a Low Density Polyethylene modified metal film for electrical condenser, it is characterized in that, made by the raw material of following weight part: Low Density Polyethylene 200, Tristearoylglycerol 3-4, xitix 1-2, Trisodium Citrate 3-4, Sodium peroxoborate 1-2, Sodium Fluoride 1-2, methylene-succinic acid 2-3, epoxy acrylate 2-3, auxiliary agent 5-6;
Described auxiliary agent is made up of the raw material of following weight part: metallocene linear-low density polyethylene 12-15, silane resin acceptor kh-550 1-2 ,2,6-ditertbutylparacresol 1-2, linden ashes 1-2, Radix Angelicae Sinensis oil 1-2; Metallocene linear-low density polyethylene is heated to molten state by preparation method, adds other composition, and dispersed with stirring is even, cooling, and granulation to obtain final product.
2. Low Density Polyethylene modified metal film for electrical condenser according to claim 1, is characterized in that, is made up of following concrete steps:
(1) by Low Density Polyethylene, Tristearoylglycerol, methylene-succinic acid, epoxy acrylate heating and melting, add again auxiliary agent and all the other remaining components fully to stir, send into forcing machine melting, filtration, and then by forcing machine extruding sheet melt, filter >1200 order, the temperature of described forcing machine is 220-260 ℃;
(2) the sheet melt of step (1) being made makes slab after by sharp cooling roll and air raining chamber cooling and shaping, carries out successively longitudinal stretching, cross directional stretch, alligatoring face corona treatment;
(3) rolling, ageing treatment, ageing treatment for the second time for the first time;
(4) vacuum-evaporation metalized film, alligatoring face forms metal layer.
CN201310708470.9A 2013-12-20 2013-12-20 Low-density polyehtylene modified metalized film for capacitor, and preparation method thereof Pending CN103804756A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310708470.9A CN103804756A (en) 2013-12-20 2013-12-20 Low-density polyehtylene modified metalized film for capacitor, and preparation method thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310708470.9A CN103804756A (en) 2013-12-20 2013-12-20 Low-density polyehtylene modified metalized film for capacitor, and preparation method thereof

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN103804756A true CN103804756A (en) 2014-05-21

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4803597A (en) * 1987-01-21 1989-02-07 Murata Manufacturing Co., Ltd. Electric double-layer capacitor
CN1149595A (en) * 1996-09-18 1997-05-14 张玉标 Polyvinyl electronic insulating film and its preparing method
JP2009289793A (en) * 2008-05-27 2009-12-10 Shizuki Electric Co Inc Metallized film capacitor
CN101894676A (en) * 2010-06-23 2010-11-24 深圳清华大学研究院 Diaphragm for super capacitor electrode plate as well as manufacturing system and technology thereof
CN102723196A (en) * 2010-07-12 2012-10-10 俞维清 Film capacitors comprising melt-stretched films as dielectrics

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4803597A (en) * 1987-01-21 1989-02-07 Murata Manufacturing Co., Ltd. Electric double-layer capacitor
CN1149595A (en) * 1996-09-18 1997-05-14 张玉标 Polyvinyl electronic insulating film and its preparing method
JP2009289793A (en) * 2008-05-27 2009-12-10 Shizuki Electric Co Inc Metallized film capacitor
CN101894676A (en) * 2010-06-23 2010-11-24 深圳清华大学研究院 Diaphragm for super capacitor electrode plate as well as manufacturing system and technology thereof
CN102723196A (en) * 2010-07-12 2012-10-10 俞维清 Film capacitors comprising melt-stretched films as dielectrics

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Application publication date: 20140521

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