CN103804521A - Method for purifying heparin sodium through rapid temperature rise - Google Patents
Method for purifying heparin sodium through rapid temperature rise Download PDFInfo
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- CN103804521A CN103804521A CN201310616542.7A CN201310616542A CN103804521A CN 103804521 A CN103804521 A CN 103804521A CN 201310616542 A CN201310616542 A CN 201310616542A CN 103804521 A CN103804521 A CN 103804521A
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- heparin sodium
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Abstract
The invention discloses a method for purifying heparin sodium through rapid temperature rise, belonging to the technical field of biochemical crude drugs. The novel developed and researched method comprises the following steps of regulating the pH value of a treated crude heparin sodium solution by using a sodium hydroxide solution, and then, rapidly raising the temperature to achieve the aim of purifying crude heparin sodium. The method can be used for effectively removing protein impurities and bacteria and keeping the activity of heparin sodium unchanged. Impurities are removed through rapid temperature rise, so that the method is high in efficiency, simple in operation and capable of greatly reducing the cost.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to biological technical field, utilize the warm method that rises suddenly to reach the object of purified heparin sodium crude product, the environment of recycling ethanol and highly basic, makes purifying more complete, reaches the effect that improves purifying rate.
Background technology
Heparin is Mike's human relations in 1919 in the time of research blood coagulation, the natural bioactive mucopolysaccharide material of finding from the liver of dog.After more than ten years, just discovery and extraction from ox lung of European and American developed countries, then found again afterwards that in pig, sheep small intestine mucous membrane, content was very abundant, and start to carry out medical clinical study.Within 1940, heparin is formally listed American Pharmacopeia in, and is widely used in anticoagulation, prevents thrombosis, treatment cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases etc.China starts to introduce production the seventies, existing nearly 40 years so far historical.Existing market supply be mainly the crude heparin sodium extracting from pig intestinal mucosa or animal lungs.In leaching process, because heparin dissociates not exclusively, make always to exist in crude product heparin the protein of some amount, can not be directly used in pharmacy or outlet, therefore need to be further purified exquisiteness.Heparin sodium after exquisiteness is generally subject to the attention of countries in the world the world of medicine as anticoagulation material medicine, be also simultaneously one of China's export main biochemical products of earning foreign exchange.
Pig intestinal mucosa heparin is the biochemical drug of the important outlet of China, but the defects such as the heparin product of producing at present exists, and purity is low, extraction yield is low, environmental pollution is large, do not meet standards of pharmacopoeia, product toxic side effect is large, activity is low, great majority are to exist with the form of crude product heparin, and in refined heparin sodium preparation, the removal protein that China is existing and the mode of bacterium are mainly to acid adding in solution and reduce pH value and interpolation fungistat.But aforesaid method changes greatly pH, not only reduces heparin sodium activity, and follow-up still need regulate pH value, makes production process more loaded down with trivial details, increases cost.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is to provide a kind of preparation method of high purity heparin sodium, highlighted the keying action that the warm link that rises suddenly plays whole technique, by the temperature that rises suddenly, impurity and bacterium can be removed preferably, and shortened activity time, reduced cost.
The concrete grammar of the warm therapy purified heparin sodium that rises suddenly that the present invention proposes, comprises the following steps:
1, be the hydrochloric acid conditioning solution pH to 6-8 of 18-22% to adding volumetric concentration in heparin sodium crude solution, be warming up to after 45-48 ℃, add the pancreatin of 10-20g/ hundred million units.
2, after being incubated 2-4 hour, then adjust pH to 10-12 with the sodium hydroxide solution of volumetric concentration 30-35%, be suddenly warming up to 83-95 ℃, leave standstill about 10-15 minute, open stirring, pass into circulating water cooling, be cooled to 50-55 ℃.
3, the 10-20% ethanol that adds liquor capacity, stirs, and in the time that temperature is down to 45-55 ℃, adjusts pH to 10-12 with the sodium hydroxide solution of volumetric concentration 30-35%, and static layering is spent the night, sedimentation and filtration.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
1, be the hydrochloric acid conditioning solution pH to 6-8 of 18-22% to adding volumetric concentration in heparin sodium crude solution, be warming up to after 45-48 ℃, add the pancreatin of 10-20g/ hundred million units.
2, after being incubated 2-4 hour, then adjust pH to 10-12 with the sodium hydroxide solution of volumetric concentration 30-35%, be suddenly warming up to 83-95 ℃, leave standstill about 10-15 minute, open stirring, pass into circulating water cooling, be cooled to 50-55 ℃.
3, the 10-20% ethanol that adds liquor capacity, stirs, and in the time that temperature is down to 45-55 ℃, adjusts pH to 10-12 with the sodium hydroxide solution of volumetric concentration 30-35%, and static layering is spent the night, sedimentation and filtration.
Claims (8)
1. a method for the warm therapy that rises suddenly purified heparin sodium, comprises the following steps:
(1) in crude heparin sodium solution, add hydrochloric acid conditioning solution pH value, after intensification, add pancreatin
(2) regulate pH value with sodium hydroxide solution, the temperature that rises suddenly, leaves standstill 10-15 minute, opens stirring, passes into recirculated water, cooling.
(3) add ethanol, stir, use sodium hydroxide solution adjust pH, hold over night, precipitation.
2. method according to claim 1, is characterized by: in step (1), adding volume ratio is the hydrochloric acid of 18-22%.
3. method according to claim 1, is characterized by: in step (1), the pH value of regulator solution is to 6-8.
4. method according to claim 1, is characterized by: in step (2), adding volume ratio is the sodium hydroxide of 30-35%.
5. method according to claim 1, is characterized by: in step (2), the pH of regulator solution is to 10-12.
6. method according to claim 1, is characterized by: in step (2), the temperature that the temperature that rises suddenly reaches is 83-95 ℃.
7. method according to claim 1, is characterized by: in step (3), add the ethanol of liquor capacity 10-20%.
8. method according to claim 1, is characterized by: in step (3), regulator solution pH value reaches 10-12.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201310616542.7A CN103804521A (en) | 2013-11-22 | 2013-11-22 | Method for purifying heparin sodium through rapid temperature rise |
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CN201310616542.7A CN103804521A (en) | 2013-11-22 | 2013-11-22 | Method for purifying heparin sodium through rapid temperature rise |
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Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101575385A (en) * | 2008-05-09 | 2009-11-11 | 青岛九龙生物医药有限公司 | Method for separating chondroitin polysulfate from heparin sodium by extraction method |
CN101824099A (en) * | 2010-02-12 | 2010-09-08 | 淮安麦德森化学有限公司 | Method for purifying crude product heparin sodium |
CN103030715A (en) * | 2012-12-07 | 2013-04-10 | 青岛九龙生物医药有限公司 | Method for separating purified heparin sodium |
CN103044578A (en) * | 2012-12-07 | 2013-04-17 | 青岛九龙生物医药有限公司 | Efficient method for refining heparin sodium crude products |
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Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101575385A (en) * | 2008-05-09 | 2009-11-11 | 青岛九龙生物医药有限公司 | Method for separating chondroitin polysulfate from heparin sodium by extraction method |
CN101824099A (en) * | 2010-02-12 | 2010-09-08 | 淮安麦德森化学有限公司 | Method for purifying crude product heparin sodium |
CN103030715A (en) * | 2012-12-07 | 2013-04-10 | 青岛九龙生物医药有限公司 | Method for separating purified heparin sodium |
CN103044578A (en) * | 2012-12-07 | 2013-04-17 | 青岛九龙生物医药有限公司 | Efficient method for refining heparin sodium crude products |
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Application publication date: 20140521 |