CN103802638A - Full-sealed compartment used for conveying livestock and carrier vehicle provided with compartment - Google Patents
Full-sealed compartment used for conveying livestock and carrier vehicle provided with compartment Download PDFInfo
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- CN103802638A CN103802638A CN201210455914.8A CN201210455914A CN103802638A CN 103802638 A CN103802638 A CN 103802638A CN 201210455914 A CN201210455914 A CN 201210455914A CN 103802638 A CN103802638 A CN 103802638A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a full-sealed compartment used for conveying livestock and a carrier vehicle provided with the compartment. The technical scheme is that the full-sealed compartment used for conveying livestock comprises a sealed compartment and is characterized in that an air filter and an air supply device which is arranged behind the air filter are arranged in the front of the compartment, and an exhaust air device is arranged at the rear end of the compartment. The epidemic prevention type air filter, the air supply device and the exhaust air device are arranged, so that air in the compartment used for conveying live livestock is fresh and clean, the temperature adjustment function is realized, and the technical progress is embodied when the compartment is compared with compartments in the prior art.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of transport trolley that is exclusively used in transportation live-bird poultry, relate generally to specifically the structure design of this transport vehicle carriage.
Background technology
At present, the transport trolley that is exclusively used in transportation live-bird poultry is little, known, the common transport trolley of the usual employing of transportation of livestock and poultry, the compartment of this transport trolley is normally open, or adds a cover simple fig leaf, so in transit, cause the bacterium of falling ill to be easy to cause livestock and poultry to infect sick with airborne, such as reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus (PRRSV) and mycoplasma pneumoniae (Mycoplasma hyopneumoniae) etc. cause the bacterium of falling ill just by airborne; Secondly, this compartment cannot be controlled temperature, humidity, ventilation volume, dust pollution thing etc. in transit, also can cause fowl dirty swine disease, causes economic loss.The patent documentation that for example publication number is CN201405769Y provides a kind of fowl poultry transport trolley, its technical scheme be fully closed compartment front end be provided with water curtain type ventilation inlet when at high temperature to the air cooling-down entering, the first blower fan is sent outside air into compartment, be located at second blower fan at car rear portion for air draft, realize extraneous fresh air flowing and controlling high temperature and the humidity of interior in compartment with this, but the prior art can not stop the external world to cause, the bacterium of falling ill enters among compartment with air; Secondly, although be provided with cascade, but can not stop the tiny pollutantss such as extraneous dust to enter in compartment with air completely.Further improved prior art is to adopt enclosed conveying compartment and install air-conditioning additional to raise environment in transit to improve fowl, but air-conditioner host need to exchange with outside air, air-conditioning can only change the bulky grain dirt in temperature and filtered air, can not stop to cause the bacterium of falling ill and enter in compartment with air, livestock and poultry still exist and infect sick possibility; Simultaneously this conditioned train passenger compartment due to be sealing can not discharge in time the waste gas of being given birth to by live-bird livestock products, high temperature, the objectionable impuritiess such as moisture, dust, the health of raiseeing in transit to fowl is brought threat.
So those skilled in the art are necessary the compartment of this transportation fowl poultry further to improve, to avoid the defect of prior art.
Summary of the invention
For the defect of above-mentioned prior art and the technical matters of existence, the primary technical matters solving of the present invention has been to provide a kind of pollutants that can stop external particle dust-like and has entered compartment, keeps the totally enclosed compartment that is exclusively used in transportation fowl poultry that in compartment, fresh air flows.
The present invention solves the technical scheme that primary technical matters adopts: for transporting the totally enclosed compartment of fowl poultry, comprise closed railroad car, described compartment front end airflow mouth be furnished with air-filtering arrangement and be arranged in thereafter for send into the air-supply arrangement of fresh air to described compartment; Air exhausting device is arranged in described compartment rearward end for discharging the waste gas in described compartment.
Technique effect of the present invention is: the prior art of comparing, the key distinction is that the technical program not only adopts full-enclosed structure in compartment, and at the high efficiency particulate air filter of ventilation inlet installing filtered air, fresh air outside pollutants such as granule dust before entering interior is filtered, and enters the technical purpose in compartment thereby realize pollutantss such as stoping grain dust; In addition, be located at vitiated air and the excessive aqueous vapor of the air exhausting device assurance interior at rear portion, compartment and can discharge in time compartment, realized the technical purpose of fresh air in compartment circulation.By filtering, send, exhaust system design arrangement, guarantee that fowl raise Environmental Health in transit, solve the problem of prior art existence, fully demonstrate technological advance.
Preferred technical scheme: for transporting the totally enclosed compartment of fowl poultry, described air-filtering arrangement comprises just imitates air filter and is arranged in high efficiency particle air filter thereafter.
Further technique effect: the just cooperation of effect and high efficiency particulate air filter makes air filtration effect better good.
The technical matters of the less important solution of the present invention has been to provide and a kind ofly can have stoped outside to cause to fall ill bacterium to enter compartment with air but do not affect the totally enclosed compartment that is exclusively used in transportation fowl poultry that in compartment, fresh air flows.
The present invention solves the technical scheme that less important technical matters adopts: for transporting the totally enclosed compartment of fowl poultry, comprise closed railroad car, described compartment front end airflow mouth be furnished with air-filtering arrangement and be arranged in thereafter for send into the air-supply arrangement of fresh air to described compartment; Air exhausting device is arranged in described compartment rearward end for discharging the waste gas in described compartment; Described air-filtering arrangement comprises just imitates air filter and is arranged in high efficiency particle air filter thereafter; Described high efficiency particulate air filter adopts a kind of efficient epidemic prevention formula filter.
Further technique effect is: filter of the present invention is selected efficient epidemic prevention formula filter, and reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus and mycoplasma pneumoniae etc. that this filter can filter out in fresh air cause the bacterium of falling ill, and enters the technical purpose in compartment thereby realization prevention causes the bacterium of falling ill; In addition, be located at vitiated air and the excessive aqueous vapor of the air exhausting device assurance interior at rear portion, compartment and can discharge in time compartment, realized the technical purpose of fresh air in compartment circulation.By filtering, send, exhaust system design arrangement, guarantee that fowl raise Environmental Health in transit, can not infect the disease such as reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus and mycoplasma pneumoniae, solve the problem of prior art existence, fully demonstrate technological advance.
Preferred technical scheme: for transporting the totally enclosed compartment of fowl poultry, be also furnished with temperature booster between described air-filtering arrangement and described air-supply arrangement.
Further technique effect: heater can be heated to the air of preparing to send into compartment in the time that temperature is lower, guarantees that interior temperature is suitable.
Preferred technical scheme: for transporting the totally enclosed compartment of fowl poultry, form an air intake district thereby described air-filtering arrangement front end is furnished with air inlet system adjustment doors.
Further technique effect: by regulating the opening angle of shutter, can regulate easily intake, air intake district can avoid filtering installation to be subject to the direct impact of high speed winds in addition.
Preferred technical scheme: for transporting the totally enclosed compartment of fowl poultry, described air-supply arrangement, air exhausting device are a kind of prerotators; Wherein, described air exhausting device is installed on described railroad car lateral wall.
Further technique effect: air exhausting device is installed on railroad car lateral wall and is conducive to waste gas and discharges fast, if be arranged on rear side, vehicle is in the time of high forward, and rear end, compartment can produce eddy current, is unfavorable for that waste gas discharges.
Preferred technical scheme: for transporting the totally enclosed compartment of fowl poultry, when described air-supply arrangement work, form a meiobar between its air intake one side and described air-filtering arrangement.
Further technique effect: extraneous fresh air can not enter air-filtering arrangement automatically, and meiobar forces extraneous fresh air to enter into air-filtering arrangement.
The present invention also provides a kind of transport trolley that is equiped with this totally enclosed compartment.
Its technical scheme is: for transporting the transport trolley of fowl poultry, comprise power headstock, and vehicle frame, traveling gear, is provided with the totally enclosed compartment for transporting fowl poultry on described vehicle frame.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the present invention together with Frame Assembling.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of overlooking state air-filtering arrangement.
Fig. 4 is the back view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 5 is the right elevation of Fig. 1.
1. compartment.
2. air-filtering arrangement, 21. just imitate air filter, 22. high efficiency particle air filters.
3. air-supply arrangement, 31. meiobars.
4. air exhausting device.
5. air inlet system adjustment doors, 51. air intake districts, 52. ventilation inlets.
6. temperature booster.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the specific embodiment of the present invention is elaborated, further illustrate advantage of the present invention and the outstanding contributions with respect to prior art, understandable, following embodiment is only the detailed description to the better embodiment of the present invention, should not be construed as any restriction to technical solution of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation that this totally enclosed compartment 1 is assemblied on automobile chassis frame, and ventilation inlet 52 is consistent with transport trolley working direction.
As shown in Fig. 1,4,5, the adjustable opening angle of air inlet system adjustment doors 5 regulates the suction quantity of fresh air, between air filter 2 and air inlet system adjustment doors 5, form the air intake district 51 of a sealing, can avoid so the extraneous direct impinging air filter 2 of fresh air at a high speed in transit.As shown in Figure 3, air filter 2 is by just imitating air filter 21 and high efficiency particle air filter 22 combines, and fresh air is first removed granule dust and excessive moisture through first effect air filter 21 and entered the epidemic prevention formula high efficiency particle air filter 22 that can kill reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus, mycoplasma pneumoniae etc. and cause the bacterium of falling ill again.6 upper and lower evenly distributed formation air-supply arrangements 3 of prerotator, the negative pressure that when prerotator rotation, (when work) produces makes to form between its air intake one side and air filter 2 meiobar 31 of a sealing, force so extraneous fresh air to enter air filter 2 from air intake district 51, then sent in the compartment 1 that live-bird poultry is housed by 6 prerotators through the fresh air of purification and sterilization.And waste gas, the high temperature of being given birth to by live-bird livestock products, exceed standard moisture, dust etc. are blown to 1 rear portion, compartment, the air exhausting device 4 that is arranged on 6 prerotators formations of 1 both sides, compartment is discharged 1 outside, compartment these waste gas etc., the constantly circulation in compartment 1 of clean like this fresh air, if in the situation that temperature is higher, constantly the fresh air of circulation also has the function that regulates temperature.If transported under the lower condition of temperature, open the fuel oil type temperature booster 6 that is arranged on meiobar 31 and heat to air, suitable to guarantee to enter the temperature of fresh air in compartment 1.
The present invention by installing epidemic prevention formula air filter and give, air exhausting device, realize the air in compartment of transportation live-bird poultry fresh, clean and do not cause containing reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus and mycoplasma pneumoniae etc. the bacterium of falling ill, and have uniform temperature regulatory function, the prior art of comparing has embodied technological advance.
Claims (9)
1. for transporting the totally enclosed compartment of fowl poultry, comprise closed railroad car (1), it is characterized in that described compartment (1) front end airflow mouth be furnished with air-filtering arrangement (2) and be arranged in thereafter for send into the air-supply arrangement (3) of fresh air to described compartment (1); Air exhausting device (4) is arranged in the waste gas that described compartment (1) rearward end is used for discharging described compartment (1).
2. according to claim 1 for transporting the totally enclosed compartment of fowl poultry, it is characterized in that being also furnished with temperature booster (6) between described air-filtering arrangement (2) and described air-supply arrangement (3).
3. according to claim 1 for transporting the totally enclosed compartment of fowl poultry, it is characterized in that described air-filtering arrangement (2) front end is furnished with air inlet system adjustment doors (5) thus form an air intake district (51).
4. according to claim 1 for transporting the totally enclosed compartment of fowl poultry, it is characterized in that described air-filtering arrangement (2) comprises first effect air filter (21) and is connected to high efficiency particle air filter (22) thereafter.
5. according to claim 1 for transporting the totally enclosed compartment of fowl poultry, it is characterized in that described air-supply arrangement (3), air exhausting device (4) they are a kind of prerotators; Wherein, described air exhausting device (4) is installed on described compartment (1) sidewall.
6. according to claim 4 for transporting the totally enclosed compartment of fowl poultry, it is characterized in that described high efficiency particle air filter (22) adopts a kind of efficient epidemic prevention formula air filter.
7. according to claim 1 for transporting the totally enclosed compartment of fowl poultry, while it is characterized in that described air-supply arrangement (3) work, between its air intake one side and described air-filtering arrangement (2), form a meiobar (31).
8. for transporting the transport trolley of fowl poultry, comprise power headstock, vehicle frame, traveling gear, is characterized in that being provided with on described vehicle frame claimed in claim 1 for transporting the totally enclosed compartment of fowl poultry.
9. for transporting the transport trolley of fowl poultry, comprise power headstock, vehicle frame, traveling gear, is characterized in that being provided with on described vehicle frame claimed in claim 6 for transporting the totally enclosed compartment of fowl poultry.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201210455914.8A CN103802638B (en) | 2012-11-14 | 2012-11-14 | The transport vehicle that is used for transporting the totally enclosed type compartment of fowl poultry and installs this compartment |
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CN201210455914.8A CN103802638B (en) | 2012-11-14 | 2012-11-14 | The transport vehicle that is used for transporting the totally enclosed type compartment of fowl poultry and installs this compartment |
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CN103802638A true CN103802638A (en) | 2014-05-21 |
CN103802638B CN103802638B (en) | 2016-05-25 |
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105966766A (en) * | 2016-05-29 | 2016-09-28 | 周彦君 | Vehicle-mounted multi-purpose heat-preserving sealing box for living things |
CN108909412A (en) * | 2018-08-20 | 2018-11-30 | 深圳市东恒科技有限公司 | A kind of air filtering system for airtight transportation livestock and poultry compartment |
CN109131020A (en) * | 2018-07-21 | 2019-01-04 | 威海高赛金属制品有限公司 | Prevent the herding transport vehicle of emission of bad smell |
CN111002789A (en) * | 2019-12-09 | 2020-04-14 | 张伟 | Controllable ventilation device for vehicle-mounted box body and using method |
CN112238803A (en) * | 2020-10-23 | 2021-01-19 | 深圳市春晖国际货运代理有限公司 | Vehicle for logistics of live poultry |
CN113085701A (en) * | 2021-04-28 | 2021-07-09 | 湖北兴农达畜牧车辆有限公司 | Ventilation cooling formula beasts and birds transport vechicle |
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SU713723A1 (en) * | 1977-03-05 | 1980-02-05 | Головное Специальное Конструкторское Бюро По Автопогрузчикам | Poultry-carrying vehicle |
US4454837A (en) * | 1982-11-12 | 1984-06-19 | Moore & Sons, Inc. | Truck for transporting boxes of poultry |
EP1262365A1 (en) * | 2001-06-01 | 2002-12-04 | Berdex Carrosserie- en Handelsonderneming B.V. | Vehicle for transporting animals |
CN2704502Y (en) * | 2004-05-13 | 2005-06-15 | 煜丰科技股份有限公司 | Air-conditioner vehicle for transporting livestock |
CN201405769Y (en) * | 2009-05-11 | 2010-02-17 | 上海鑫百勤专用车辆有限公司 | Environment-friendly intelligent type poultry and animal carrier vehicle |
CN202879202U (en) * | 2012-11-14 | 2013-04-17 | 上海鑫百勤专用车辆有限公司 | Fully enclosed compartment for livestock transportation and transporter provided with compartment |
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2012
- 2012-11-14 CN CN201210455914.8A patent/CN103802638B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
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SU713723A1 (en) * | 1977-03-05 | 1980-02-05 | Головное Специальное Конструкторское Бюро По Автопогрузчикам | Poultry-carrying vehicle |
US4454837A (en) * | 1982-11-12 | 1984-06-19 | Moore & Sons, Inc. | Truck for transporting boxes of poultry |
EP1262365A1 (en) * | 2001-06-01 | 2002-12-04 | Berdex Carrosserie- en Handelsonderneming B.V. | Vehicle for transporting animals |
CN2704502Y (en) * | 2004-05-13 | 2005-06-15 | 煜丰科技股份有限公司 | Air-conditioner vehicle for transporting livestock |
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CN202879202U (en) * | 2012-11-14 | 2013-04-17 | 上海鑫百勤专用车辆有限公司 | Fully enclosed compartment for livestock transportation and transporter provided with compartment |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105966766A (en) * | 2016-05-29 | 2016-09-28 | 周彦君 | Vehicle-mounted multi-purpose heat-preserving sealing box for living things |
CN105966766B (en) * | 2016-05-29 | 2019-09-17 | 泉州台商投资区华进设计有限公司 | Multipurpose vehicle-mounted being thermal-insulating sealing case |
CN109131020A (en) * | 2018-07-21 | 2019-01-04 | 威海高赛金属制品有限公司 | Prevent the herding transport vehicle of emission of bad smell |
CN108909412A (en) * | 2018-08-20 | 2018-11-30 | 深圳市东恒科技有限公司 | A kind of air filtering system for airtight transportation livestock and poultry compartment |
CN111002789A (en) * | 2019-12-09 | 2020-04-14 | 张伟 | Controllable ventilation device for vehicle-mounted box body and using method |
CN112238803A (en) * | 2020-10-23 | 2021-01-19 | 深圳市春晖国际货运代理有限公司 | Vehicle for logistics of live poultry |
CN113085701A (en) * | 2021-04-28 | 2021-07-09 | 湖北兴农达畜牧车辆有限公司 | Ventilation cooling formula beasts and birds transport vechicle |
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Address after: 315300 xujiapu reclamation area, Xinpu Town, Cixi City, Ningbo City, Zhejiang Province (Cixi modern agricultural park) Patentee after: Xinbaiqin Special Vehicle Co., Ltd Address before: 201613 Shanghai Songjiang District city Zhongshan street, No. 388 Wen Xiang Road 3. Patentee before: SHANGHAI XINBAIQIN VEHICLE CO., LTD. |
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