CN103802344A - Pressure molding apparatus - Google Patents
Pressure molding apparatus Download PDFInfo
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- CN103802344A CN103802344A CN201310543250.5A CN201310543250A CN103802344A CN 103802344 A CN103802344 A CN 103802344A CN 201310543250 A CN201310543250 A CN 201310543250A CN 103802344 A CN103802344 A CN 103802344A
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- mentioned
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- last item
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- theatrical performance
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B1/00—Presses, using a press ram, characterised by the features of the drive therefor, pressure being transmitted directly, or through simple thrust or tension members only, to the press ram or platen
- B30B1/32—Presses, using a press ram, characterised by the features of the drive therefor, pressure being transmitted directly, or through simple thrust or tension members only, to the press ram or platen by plungers under fluid pressure
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B5/00—Presses characterised by the use of pressing means other than those mentioned in the preceding groups
- B30B5/02—Presses characterised by the use of pressing means other than those mentioned in the preceding groups wherein the pressing means is in the form of a flexible element, e.g. diaphragm, urged by fluid pressure
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B1/00—Presses, using a press ram, characterised by the features of the drive therefor, pressure being transmitted directly, or through simple thrust or tension members only, to the press ram or platen
- B30B1/32—Presses, using a press ram, characterised by the features of the drive therefor, pressure being transmitted directly, or through simple thrust or tension members only, to the press ram or platen by plungers under fluid pressure
- B30B1/34—Presses, using a press ram, characterised by the features of the drive therefor, pressure being transmitted directly, or through simple thrust or tension members only, to the press ram or platen by plungers under fluid pressure involving a plurality of plungers acting on the platen
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B15/00—Details of, or accessories for, presses; Auxiliary measures in connection with pressing
- B30B15/0052—Details of, or accessories for, presses; Auxiliary measures in connection with pressing for fluid driven presses
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B15/00—Details of, or accessories for, presses; Auxiliary measures in connection with pressing
- B30B15/28—Arrangements for preventing distortion of, or damage to, presses or parts thereof
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B15/00—Details of, or accessories for, presses; Auxiliary measures in connection with pressing
- B30B15/28—Arrangements for preventing distortion of, or damage to, presses or parts thereof
- B30B15/281—Arrangements for preventing distortion of, or damage to, presses or parts thereof overload limiting devices
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Press Drives And Press Lines (AREA)
- Presses And Accessory Devices Thereof (AREA)
- Casting Or Compression Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
A pressure molding apparatus of the invention supports a back supporting cylinder through a pressurizing frame. A lower pressurizing platform is loaded on the back supporting cylinder. A molding pressure container for accommodating a pressurized molding member and an outer frame for surrounding the pressurized molding member are arranged above the lower pressurizing platform, so that the pressurized molding member and the outer frame are arranged at the height which is approximately same with that of the molding pressure container. An upper pressurizing chamber is provided with forming rubber and a pressurizing rubber pushing member which are arranged at a same height. Through making the back supporting cylinder lift, the lower pressurizing platform closely abuts against the upper pressurizing platform. Through the structure, deformation of the outer frame and damage of a rubber holding device can be prevented without restrict positioning, and the sealing performance can be improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to be not in contact with dry type on molding by the press molder of the molding press molding of sheet by pressure medium.
Background technology
In the past, there is the press molder of the pressing mechanism that there is flat components and pressurized shaping thing is clamped up and down via guard block with this flat components.
In the time of the press molding by this press molder; for example first on the surface of flat components, mounting is pressed into the shape thing formed body of rectangle sheet (the such as cascade capacitor etc.); gone up and covered with guard block, pressurized shaping thing is clamped with flat components and pressing mechanism.Then,, by pressing mechanism, pressurized shaping thing is pushed with respect to flat components.This flat components is restricted to and can not moves in the time of press molding, so by the pushing force of dipper crowding gear, pressurized shaping thing is clamped to pushing securely with flat components and dipper crowding gear.By the pushing of certain hour, can obtain the press molding thing forming fixed pressurized shaping thing.
Such press molder is for example open in Japanese kokai publication sho 49-135278 communique (patent documentation 1) and No. 3580986 communique of Japanese Patent (patent documentation 2).
Patent documentation 1 discloses a kind of by the thin-sheet metal sheet barrier film being positioned on shaping piece is pushed and the pressue device of shaping thin-sheet metal.This pressue device is to have expandable compression chamber, be disposed in the liner being formed by elasticity material adding in the recess of presenting a theatrical performance as the last item on a programme, particularly be used for the support unit of the ditch shape of filling out the instrument of inserting and processing sheet to the operation area of the below of compression chamber and liner, with the metallic sealing strip that can move in the vertical direction on the peristome of one end of the operation area that is located at pressurization, sealing bar be arranged on the wall that stipulates this recess and during pressurization in be connected on the support unit of ditch shape and hide, prevent that liner is pushed out into the hydraulic pressure pressue device of the shaping thin-sheet metal of the form in the gap between this wall and support unit, it is characterized in that, sealing strip possesses the flange in the groove that is projected into this wall.
In addition, patent documentation 2 discloses a kind of press molder, be make lower plate and oil hydraulic cylinder dismounting transfiguration easily, loading pressurized shaping thing and device that conveying arm is taken out outside machine, by oil hydraulic cylinder burden shaping full load.This press molder is characterized in that possessing: the 2nd pressure-producing part, there is upper plate and be fixedly mounted on the lower surface of this upper plate, have and the middle plate of through hole is installed and is formed; The 1st pressure-producing part, has lower plate, by being connected on the lower surface of this lower plate while rise and the piston that together with above-mentioned lower plate, the pressurized shaping thing being positioned on the upper surface of above-mentioned lower plate is pushed in above-mentioned installation through hole forms; Plus-pressure homogenising parts, are configured in above-mentioned installation through hole, are formed by resilient flexible parts towards the face of pressurized shaping thing; Conveying arm, has the top area of the above-mentioned lower plate of enough mountings, has the transport platform of the through hole that offers the diameter of enough inserting above-mentioned piston, can horizontally rotate.And, it is characterized in that, above-mentioned conveying horizontally rotates by driving mechanism with arm, above-mentioned transport platform can be transported to position, test portion mounting position and preheating position from the pressing position between above-mentioned installation through hole and piston to test portion and move and form in position successively.
But patent documentation 1 and the disclosed technology of patent documentation 2 have respectively following such problem.
About the disclosed technology of patent documentation 1, if pressure medium is supplied with to compression chamber, barrier film and liner expand, liner will further sealing strip be furthered to the inside (with reference to Fig. 5 of patent documentation 1).In the situation that being applied in high pressure, owing to there is no back brace cylinder, so the deflection of bar is larger, damage immediately by pressure repeatedly.In addition, liner is owing under high pressure presenting mobility, so expose from gap.
About the disclosed technology of patent documentation 2, owing to being the mode that pressurized shaping thing is transported outside machine together with lower plate, so need to be by the oil hydraulic cylinder of large load bearing capacity with the zero load lifting of large stroke.Middle plate is described as and is fixed in upper substrate, but on this not shown fixed part, on the circle of middle plate internal diameter and back brace cylinder external diameter, act on forming pressure and become powerful power, under middle plate, need larger space, so the stroke of oil hydraulic cylinder further extends.
Summary of the invention
So, in view of the above problems, object is to provide and a kind ofly makes the gap smaller of rubber-type retainer and forming containers and the pressurization stroke of cylinder is diminished, do not need strict location and prevent the distortion of housing and the damage of rubber-type retainer, make sealing raising, can realize reliable dry type respectively to the press molder of uniform pressure pressurized treatments in the present invention.
In order to achieve the above object, adopt in the present invention following technological means.
Relevant press molder of the present invention possesses: above add and present a theatrical performance as the last item on a programme, pressurized shaping thing is pressurizeed from top; Under add and present a theatrical performance as the last item on a programme, with above-mentioned on add and present a theatrical performance as the last item on a programme opposed and above-mentioned pressurized shaping thing is pressurizeed from below; Back brace cylinder, boosts upward by adding under above-mentioned to present a theatrical performance as the last item on a programme.On adding under above-mentioned and presenting a theatrical performance as the last item on a programme, the housing that is provided with the forming pressure container of the pressurized shaping thing of harvesting and above-mentioned pressurized shaping thing is surrounded, so that above-mentioned housing and above-mentioned forming pressure container become roughly the same height.On adding on above-mentioned and presenting a theatrical performance as the last item on a programme, be provided be shaped with elastomeric element, be provided in the top of above-mentioned shaping elastomeric element and when the press molding to above-mentioned shaping elastomeric element from above apply stressed pressurization elastomeric element and keep above-mentioned shaping elastomeric element and above-mentioned pressurization elastomeric element add compression elasticity push part.Making above-mentioned shaping elastomeric element and the above-mentioned compression elasticity push part that adds is roughly the same height, above-mentioned press molder is by rising back brace cylinder, on making to add under above-mentioned and presenting a theatrical performance as the last item on a programme and be close to and add on above-mentioned and to present a theatrical performance as the last item on a programme, and by importing pressure to above-mentioned pressurization elastomeric element, above-mentioned shaping is pressurizeed with elastomeric element, by the compression molding of above-mentioned pressurized shaping thing.
Can preferably be configured to, making the pressure of above-mentioned back brace cylinder and the pressure of above-mentioned shaping elastomeric element is that same pace is pressurizeed.
Can preferably be configured to the pressure large 5%~20% of elastomeric element for the above-mentioned shaping of pressure ratio of above-mentioned back brace cylinder.
Can preferably be configured to, add the O shape ring that possesses flat seal structure on presenting a theatrical performance as the last item on a programme under above-mentioned.
Can preferably be configured to, on above-mentioned pressurization elastomeric element, possess the oblique ring of section triangle shape.
Can preferably be configured to, add on above-mentioned present a theatrical performance as the last item on a programme and above-mentioned under add on presenting a theatrical performance as the last item on a programme and possess heater.
According to press molder of the present invention, can make the gap smaller of rubber-type retainer and forming containers and the pressurization stroke of cylinder is diminished, do not need strict location, can prevent the distortion of housing and the damage of rubber-type retainer, and can make sealing improve.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the figure that represents to add under insertion the overview of the press molder before presenting a theatrical performance as the last item on a programme.
Fig. 2 is the enlarged drawing that represents to add the main portion of presenting a theatrical performance as the last item on a programme.
Fig. 3 is the enlarged drawing that adds the main portion of presenting a theatrical performance as the last item on a programme under representing.
Fig. 4 is the figure that represents to add under insertion the overview of the press molder after presenting a theatrical performance as the last item on a programme.
Fig. 5 is the figure of the overview of the press molder while representing to pressurize.
Fig. 6 is the figure that represents the time variation of back brace cylinder pressure and shaping rubber pressure.
The specific embodiment
Below, with reference to accompanying drawing, embodiments of the present invention are described.
In addition, in the following description, give identical Reference numeral to identical part.Their title and function are also identical.Thereby, do not repeat the detailed explanation about them.
< unitary construction >
Fig. 1 is the figure representing about the overview of the press molder 100 of present embodiment, represent by under add to present a theatrical performance as the last item on a programme and 5 be inserted into the state adding before 13 the position of presenting a theatrical performance as the last item on a programme that is opposite to.Fig. 2 be presentation graphs 1 on add the enlarged drawing of 13 the main portion of presenting a theatrical performance as the last item on a programme, Fig. 3 is the enlarged drawing that adds 5 the main portion of presenting a theatrical performance as the last item on a programme under representing.In addition, Fig. 4 be represent by under add the figure of the overview of the press molder 100 of presenting a theatrical performance as the last item on a programme after 5 insertions, Fig. 5 is the figure of the overview of the press molder 100 while representing to pressurize.
As shown in these figures, what press molder 100 had an inner open door type adds press box 12, is provided with back brace cylinder 19 at this downside that adds press box 12.Above this back brace cylinder 19, under loading via bar 18 and distance piece (shim) 7, add and present a theatrical performance as the last item on a programme 5.Extend under the pressure medium effect importing via the back brace pressure medium path 20 being located on plunger 17 by back brace cylinder 19, under add to present a theatrical performance as the last item on a programme and 5 be moved upward.
As shown in Figure 5, press molder 100 has low-lift pump 22 and supercharger 21(high-pressure pump) these two pressure sources.In this press molder 100, before pressurized treatments, the pressure matchmaker from low-lift pump 22 (hydraulic pressure) is only guided to back brace cylinder 19, carry out precompressed processing, then, make supercharger 21(high-pressure pump) action, to the hydraulic pressure chamber guiding of pressing matchmaker to back brace cylinder 19 and pressurization rubber 9, the rubber 8 that makes to be shaped expands and carries out pressurized treatments, thus by pressurized shaping thing 1 press molding.From low-lift pump 22 or supercharger 21(high-pressure pump) pressure matchmaker's (hydraulic pressure) of guiding only guides or to both guiding of hydraulic pressure chamber of back brace cylinder 19 and pressurization rubber 9 to back brace cylinder 19, by switching, the direction switch valve in the unit of pressing matchmaker to pressurize is decided to (in Fig. 5, not illustrating such direction switch valve).
In addition, although diagram not, press molder 100 can add from down the guide body of presenting a theatrical performance as the last item on a programme and add under loading movably and present a theatrical performance as the last item on a programme 5, so as can by under add to present a theatrical performance as the last item on a programme and 5 be fetched into and add outside press box 12.Under add the guide body of presenting a theatrical performance as the last item on a programme and extend to approximate horizontal toward the outer side from the downside that adds press box 12, under add to present a theatrical performance as the last item on a programme and 5 slide freely with respect to adding the guide body of presenting a theatrical performance as the last item on a programme under this.
Like this, make down to add present a theatrical performance as the last item on a programme 5 with respect on add present a theatrical performance as the last item on a programme 13 non-opposed, can by under add to present a theatrical performance as the last item on a programme and 5 add 13 the lower position of presenting a theatrical performance as the last item on a programme from above and pull down, result, can by to add the below of 13 the pressurization rubber 9 of presenting a theatrical performance as the last item on a programme, shaping rubber 8 and pressurization rubber pushing body (rubber-type retainer) 10 open, and by under to add the top of present a theatrical performance as the last item on a programme 5 forming pressure container 3 and housing open.Therefore, in the time safeguarding, can eliminate add present a theatrical performance as the last item on a programme 13 and under add the stenotic condition of the opening between 5 of presenting a theatrical performance as the last item on a programme and guarantee operation easiness.
On <, add the > that presents a theatrical performance as the last item on a programme
On add to present a theatrical performance as the last item on a programme and 13 be arranged on the upside that adds press box 12.Present a theatrical performance as the last item on a programme on 13 in upper adding, be provided with the shaping rubber 8(shaping elastomeric element that pressurized shaping thing 1 is shaped), above shaping rubber 8, be provided with pressurization rubber 9(pressurization elastomeric element).Pressurization rubber 9 and shaping rubber 8 by pressurization rubber pushing body 10 with respect on add 13 installations of presenting a theatrical performance as the last item on a programme.
At least adding under making making back brace cylinder 19 increase presents a theatrical performance as the last item on a programme 5 is close to and adds while presenting a theatrical performance as the last item on a programme on 13, need to make to be located to add shaping rubber 8 and the pressurization rubber pushing body 10 of presenting a theatrical performance as the last item on a programme on 13 and become roughly the same height.Here, also can by under add present a theatrical performance as the last item on a programme 5 with and above add 13 be close to irrelevant and make original structure of presenting a theatrical performance as the last item on a programme, be set to, make to be shaped rubber 8 and pressurization rubber pushing body 10 become roughly the same height.
Pressurization rubber pushing body 10 is provided with vacuum exhaust path 11.In addition, in upper 13 the inside of presenting a theatrical performance as the last item on a programme that adds, with pressure medium path 15 by being formed on space in pressurization rubber 9, the pressurize hydraulic pressure chamber of rubber 9 is connected with back brace cylinder 19 is interior., as shown in Figure 5, the hydraulic pressure chamber of pressurization rubber 9 is communicated with back brace cylinder 19 is interior by the pipeline of the front via supercharger 21.
Adjust as described later pressure, so that the pressure in the pressure ratio back brace cylinder 19 of the hydraulic pressure chamber of pressurization rubber 9 is low by 5%~20%.
In addition, on pressurization rubber 9, it is leg-of-mutton oblique ring (inclined ring) 16 that cross sectional shape is installed.If become high pressure, rubber easily becomes mobility, but by the oblique ring 16 that cross section is triangle is set, can improve the sealing under high pressure.
In addition if be not to make circumscribed circle shape but do in a rectangular shapely by the profile (profile under overlooking) of pressurization rubber 9, be preferred shaping load axis power being reduced in 20% left and right this point.
Under <, add the > that presents a theatrical performance as the last item on a programme
If will under add to present a theatrical performance as the last item on a programme and 5 be inserted into and add in press box 12, under becoming, adding presents a theatrical performance as the last item on a programme 5 is located at and adds present a theatrical performance as the last item on a programme 13 below, opposed position.Under this, add present a theatrical performance as the last item on a programme 5 with respect to add press box 12 free to advance or retreat arrange.That is, under add to present a theatrical performance as the last item on a programme and 5 movably form, load that pressurized shaping thing reaches the state that adds outside press box 12 and for pressurized shaping thing pressurization being entered into both of the state that adds in press box to can be taken as.Under add on 5 the upper surface of presenting a theatrical performance as the last item on a programme, the shaping pressurizing vessel 3 of overlooking rectangular ring is installed, at the central portion of this shaping pressurizing vessel 3, mounting remains on the pressurized shaping thing 1 on housing 2.In addition, housing 2 is made up of shape (metal).
Under add to present a theatrical performance as the last item on a programme and be provided with the forming pressure container 3 of the pressurized shaping thing 1 of harvesting and the housing 2 that pressurized shaping thing 1 is surrounded on 5 so that housing 2 becomes roughly the same height with forming pressure container 3.And, by pressurized shaping thing 1 take with housing 2 and forming pressure container 3 in the form of roughly the same height is positioned in forming pressure container 3.In addition, under add and present a theatrical performance as the last item on a programme on 5, be provided with for improve when the pressurization with on add the O shape ring 4 of 13 bubble-tight (not being shaft sealing structure) flat seal structure of presenting a theatrical performance as the last item on a programme.By this O shape ring 4 is set, can vacuumizes while pressurize.In addition, owing to being the O shape ring 4 that flat seal for shaft sealing structure is not constructed, so the durability of O shape ring 4 improves.
Under add to present a theatrical performance as the last item on a programme on 5 and be assembled with lower heater 6, upper add to present a theatrical performance as the last item on a programme on 13 be assembled with upper heater 14.Upper heater 14 and lower heater 6 can be controlled independently as set point of temperature, can be set point of temperature by pressurized shaping thing 1 soaking as a whole.By so lower heater 6 and upper heater 14, carrying out compression molding processing, can at stable temperature, carry out compression molding under the state of heating.
< moves >
As described above, this press molder 100 possess by pressurized shaping thing 1 from adding of top pressurization present a theatrical performance as the last item on a programme 13, with add present a theatrical performance as the last item on a programme 13 opposed and pressurized shaping thing 1 is added from the pressurization of below present a theatrical performance as the last item on a programme 5 and by under add the 5 back brace cylinders 19 that boost upward of presenting a theatrical performance as the last item on a programme.Under this, adding presents a theatrical performance as the last item on a programme 5 is provided with the harvesting forming pressure container 3 of pressurized shaping thing 1 and the housing 2 that pressurized shaping thing 1 is surrounded, so that housing 2 becomes roughly the same height with forming pressure container 3.And, by pressurized shaping thing 1 take with housing 2 and forming pressure container 3 in the form of roughly the same height is positioned in forming pressure container 3.In addition, on this, add and present a theatrical performance as the last item on a programme on 13, be provided with shaping rubber 8, be provided in the top of shaping rubber 8 and in the time of press molding to shaping rubber 8 from above apply stressed pressurization rubber 9 and keep shaping rubber 8 and the pressurization rubber pushing body (rubber-type retainer) 10 of pressurization rubber 9.
In the press molder 100 that possesses such structure, carry out following action: by making back brace cylinder 19 increase, make down to add to present a theatrical performance as the last item on a programme and 5 be close to add and present a theatrical performance as the last item on a programme on 13 so that shaping rubber 8 becomes roughly the same height with pressurization rubber pushing body 10, and by importing pressure to pressurization rubber 9, pressurized shaping thing 1 is pressurizeed and compression molding.
Such action, i.e. the processing action of the press molder 100 after press molder 100 is transported into pressurized shaping thing 1 before treatment (action, pressurized treatments action are processed in precompressed) are described.
First, process action as precompressed, before pressurization, the pressure matchmaker from low-lift pump 22 (hydraulic pressure) is only guided to back brace cylinder 19, make down to add via bar 18 and distance piece 75 risings of presenting a theatrical performance as the last item on a programme, until the lower surface of shaping rubber 8 and pressurization rubber pushing body 10 touches on the upper surface that arrives to forming pressure container 3.Now, pressurized shaping thing 1 and housing 2 form the upper surface with forming pressure container 3 roughly the same height, and shaping rubber 8 and pressurization rubber pushing body 10 form the lower surface of roughly the same height.Like this, making after the state that shaping rubber 8 and pressurization rubber pushing body 10 are more smooth, the forming pressure container 3 that has loaded pressurized shaping thing 1 and housing 2 is pressurizeed, so do not need strict location.As a result, this press molder 100 is applicable to producing continuously, and productivity ratio is higher.
In addition, like this, under to add 5 the upper surface of presenting a theatrical performance as the last item on a programme be smooth, it is smooth above adding 13 the lower surface of presenting a theatrical performance as the last item on a programme, thus can make to add present a theatrical performance as the last item on a programme 13 pressurization rubber pushing body 10 with under to add the gap of 5 the forming pressure container 3 of presenting a theatrical performance as the last item on a programme very little.As a result, be not to add press box 12 to contact such state with internal part line, but contact on whole that adds press box, and the rigidity of internal part is higher, so it is less to add the deflection of press box 12.Thereby, can make zero load stroke and the pressure stroke of back brace cylinder 19 all very little.
Then, as pressurized treatments action, make supercharger 21(high-pressure pump) action, will press matchmaker to guide to the inside of back brace cylinder 19 and pressurization rubber 9 simultaneously, the rubber 8 that makes to be shaped expands, and the pressurized shaping thing 1 of handling object is pressurizeed.That is, pressurize with back brace cylinder 19 on one side, with shaping rubber 8, housing 2 and pressurized shaping thing 1 are pressurizeed on one side simultaneously.If pressurized treatments like this, metal housing 2 is restrained, can limit the displacement radially of pressurized shaping thing 1 and by shaping rubber 8, pressurized shaping thing 1 be pressurizeed equably.
Now, as shown in Figure 6, control to become the pressure of back brace cylinder 19 and pressurization rubber 9(and then be shaping rubber 8) pressure be the such pressure pattern of same pace.The pressure that, becomes the two roughly increases simultaneously, is roughly maintained simultaneously maximum pressure, roughly reduces such pressure pattern simultaneously.
And then, as shown in Figure 6, control so that the pressure large 5~20% of the pressure ratio shaping rubber 8 of back brace cylinder 19.This for example by before the pressure of the pressure of back brace cylinder 19 and shaping rubber 8 is boosted simultaneously, first only make the boost pressure of regulation of the pressure of back brace cylinder 19 sides realize.If like this, housing 2 can not be out of shape, and pressurized shaping thing 1 can be shaped.In addition, at the pressure of back brace cylinder 19, higher than this scope, the distortion of housing 2 becomes significantly, by repeatedly pressurizeing, and the change in size of housing 2 and become and can not use.On the contrary, at the pressure of back brace cylinder 19, lower than this scope, shaping rubber 8 can not seal, and has reached damage by repeatedly pressurizeing.
In addition, pressurized shaping thing 1 is carried out to each reduced pressure treatment action after uniform pressure pressurized treatments first by the earth pressure release of pressurization rubber 9 sides, then by the earth pressure release of back brace cylinder 19 sides.In the case, the situation that also imagination contingency first discharges the pressure of back brace cylinder 19 sides because of maloperation preferably arranges check-valves in the access that pressurization rubber 9 sides are connected with back brace cylinder 19 sides.If like this, check-valves performance function, it is identical that the pressure of pressurization rubber 9 sides and the pressure of back brace cylinder 19 sides become, can prevent during exerting pressure in forming pressure container 3 be released.
By carrying out as above precompressed processing → pressurized treatments → reduced pressure treatment, can suitably carry out the dry type of pressurized shaping thing 1 respectively to uniform pressure pressurized treatments.
In the past, be located at down that to add the height adjustment of present a theatrical performance as the last item on a programme pressurized shaping thing 1, housing 2 and forming pressure container 3 on 5 more difficult.And if back brace cylinder power was uprised from the pressurization initial stage, housing 2 and/or shaping rubber 8 are out of shape or damage.But, by using the pressurized treatments of press molder of present embodiment, can eliminate these problems.
The action effect > of < press molder
As above, according to the press molder 100 about present embodiment, can present following action effect.
(1) due under to add 5 the upper surface of presenting a theatrical performance as the last item on a programme (upper surface that pressurized shaping thing 1, housing 2 and forming pressure container 3 are roughly the same height) be smooth, on to add 13 the lower surface of presenting a theatrical performance as the last item on a programme (shaping rubber 8 and pressurization rubber pushing body 10 are lower surfaces of roughly the same height) be smooth, so can make to add present a theatrical performance as the last item on a programme 13 pressurization rubber pushing body 10 with under to add the gap of 5 the forming pressure container 3 of presenting a theatrical performance as the last item on a programme very little.Result, pressurized shaping thing 1 can be positioned in compared with being transported into and transporting in thin transport platform, also higher with the contact length rigidity large, internal part of internal part owing to adding press box 12, so it is less to add the deflection of press box 12, so can make zero load stroke and the pressure stroke of back brace cylinder 19 all very little.
(2) under shaping rubber 8 and pressurization rubber pushing body 10 are smooth state, the forming pressure container 3 of the smooth state that has loaded housing 2 and pressurized shaping thing 1 is pressurizeed, so do not need strict location.
(3) by housing 2 and pressurized shaping thing 1 are pressurizeed with shaping rubber 8 simultaneously, metallic housing 2 is restrained, can limit the displacement radially of pressurized shaping thing 1, prevents from breaking, collapsing limit.
(4) by according to forming pressure increase and decrease back brace cylinder power, the moulding distortion of housing 2 can be prevented, the durability of housing 2 can be improved.
Claims (6)
1. a press molder, is characterized in that,
Possess:
On add and present a theatrical performance as the last item on a programme, pressurized shaping thing is pressurizeed from top;
Under add and present a theatrical performance as the last item on a programme, with above-mentioned on add and present a theatrical performance as the last item on a programme opposed and above-mentioned pressurized shaping thing is pressurizeed from below; With
Back brace cylinder, boosts upward by adding under above-mentioned to present a theatrical performance as the last item on a programme;
Add the housing that is provided with the forming pressure container of the above-mentioned pressurized shaping thing of harvesting and above-mentioned pressurized shaping thing is surrounded on presenting a theatrical performance as the last item on a programme under above-mentioned, so that above-mentioned housing becomes the height roughly the same with above-mentioned forming pressure container;
On adding on above-mentioned and presenting a theatrical performance as the last item on a programme, be provided be shaped with elastomeric element, be provided in the top of above-mentioned shaping elastomeric element and when the press molding to above-mentioned shaping elastomeric element from above apply stressed pressurization elastomeric element and keep above-mentioned shaping elastomeric element and above-mentioned pressurization elastomeric element add compression elasticity push part;
It is roughly the same height that above-mentioned press molder makes above-mentioned shaping elastomeric element and the above-mentioned compression elasticity push part that adds, by making above-mentioned back brace cylinder increase, on making to add under above-mentioned and presenting a theatrical performance as the last item on a programme and be close to and add on above-mentioned and to present a theatrical performance as the last item on a programme, and by importing pressure to above-mentioned pressurization elastomeric element, above-mentioned shaping is pressurizeed with elastomeric element, by the compression molding of above-mentioned pressurized shaping thing.
2. press molder as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that,
Making the pressure of above-mentioned back brace cylinder and the pressure of above-mentioned shaping elastomeric element is that same pace is pressurizeed.
3. press molder as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that,
The pressure large 5%~20% of elastomeric element for the above-mentioned shaping of pressure ratio of above-mentioned back brace cylinder.
4. press molder as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that,
Add the O shape ring that possesses flat seal structure on presenting a theatrical performance as the last item on a programme under above-mentioned.
5. press molder as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that,
On above-mentioned pressurization elastomeric element, possesses the oblique ring of section triangle shape.
6. press molder as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that,
Add on above-mentioned present a theatrical performance as the last item on a programme and above-mentioned under add on presenting a theatrical performance as the last item on a programme and possess heater.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2012-244481 | 2012-11-06 | ||
JP2012244481A JP5748728B2 (en) | 2012-11-06 | 2012-11-06 | Pressure forming device |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN103802344A true CN103802344A (en) | 2014-05-21 |
CN103802344B CN103802344B (en) | 2017-03-01 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
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CN201310543250.5A Active CN103802344B (en) | 2012-11-06 | 2013-11-06 | Press molder |
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TWI734631B (en) * | 2019-12-19 | 2021-07-21 | 日商倍科有限公司 | Stamping device and stamping method |
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KR101938353B1 (en) | 2016-10-14 | 2019-04-11 | 최기주 | Molding Apparatus Of Rubber Products |
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JPH08267298A (en) * | 1995-03-31 | 1996-10-15 | Nikkiso Co Ltd | Press molding device |
JP2002001598A (en) * | 2000-06-16 | 2002-01-08 | Kinugawa Rubber Ind Co Ltd | Pressure forming apparatus |
CN1468699A (en) * | 2002-06-18 | 2004-01-21 | 株式会社名机制作所 | Pressure forming device and control method thereof |
CN1927572A (en) * | 2005-09-05 | 2007-03-14 | 小松产机株式会社 | Press forming device |
KR20100053448A (en) * | 2008-11-11 | 2010-05-20 | 가부시키가이샤 고베 세이코쇼 | Press forming apparatus and conveying method of form in press forming apparatus |
KR20100054714A (en) * | 2008-11-14 | 2010-05-25 | 가부시키가이샤 고베 세이코쇼 | Press forming apparatus |
KR20100107413A (en) * | 2009-03-25 | 2010-10-05 | 가부시키가이샤 고베 세이코쇼 | Press forming apparatus |
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JPH09135278A (en) | 1995-11-13 | 1997-05-20 | Fujitsu Ltd | Output alarm circuit |
JP3580986B2 (en) | 1996-07-24 | 2004-10-27 | 日機装株式会社 | Press forming equipment |
JP2001353600A (en) * | 2000-06-12 | 2001-12-25 | Inoac Corp | Pressure forming device |
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2012
- 2012-11-06 JP JP2012244481A patent/JP5748728B2/en active Active
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- 2013-11-01 KR KR1020130131985A patent/KR101652151B1/en active IP Right Grant
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Patent Citations (8)
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JPH08267298A (en) * | 1995-03-31 | 1996-10-15 | Nikkiso Co Ltd | Press molding device |
JP2002001598A (en) * | 2000-06-16 | 2002-01-08 | Kinugawa Rubber Ind Co Ltd | Pressure forming apparatus |
CN1468699A (en) * | 2002-06-18 | 2004-01-21 | 株式会社名机制作所 | Pressure forming device and control method thereof |
CN1927572A (en) * | 2005-09-05 | 2007-03-14 | 小松产机株式会社 | Press forming device |
KR20100053448A (en) * | 2008-11-11 | 2010-05-20 | 가부시키가이샤 고베 세이코쇼 | Press forming apparatus and conveying method of form in press forming apparatus |
JP2010115665A (en) * | 2008-11-11 | 2010-05-27 | Kobe Steel Ltd | Pressure molding apparatus and conveyance method of molded article for the same |
KR20100054714A (en) * | 2008-11-14 | 2010-05-25 | 가부시키가이샤 고베 세이코쇼 | Press forming apparatus |
KR20100107413A (en) * | 2009-03-25 | 2010-10-05 | 가부시키가이샤 고베 세이코쇼 | Press forming apparatus |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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TWI734631B (en) * | 2019-12-19 | 2021-07-21 | 日商倍科有限公司 | Stamping device and stamping method |
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CN103802344B (en) | 2017-03-01 |
JP5748728B2 (en) | 2015-07-15 |
KR101652151B1 (en) | 2016-08-29 |
KR20140058354A (en) | 2014-05-14 |
JP2014091156A (en) | 2014-05-19 |
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