CN103800133A - First-aid kit used under nuclear war conditions - Google Patents
First-aid kit used under nuclear war conditions Download PDFInfo
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- CN103800133A CN103800133A CN201410083074.6A CN201410083074A CN103800133A CN 103800133 A CN103800133 A CN 103800133A CN 201410083074 A CN201410083074 A CN 201410083074A CN 103800133 A CN103800133 A CN 103800133A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a first-aid kit used under nuclear war conditions. The first-aid kit comprises a kit body and a kit cover, wherein an accommodation space of which the upper part is opened is formed inside the kit body; the cover body is arranged at the upper part of the kit body and is used for opening or closing the opening of the accommodation space; the first-aid kit sequentially comprises a glass epoxy layer, a first high-density board layer, a lead plate layer, a second high-density board layer and a canvas liner from the outside to inside. An article storage bag, a tablet computer fixing groove and a radiation dose indication card are arranged on the inner surface of the cover body; a touch screen tablet computer is arranged in the tablet computer fixing groove; the accommodation space of the kit body is divided into an upper layer and a lower layer; an article storage box which can be separated from the kit body is arranged on the upper layer. According to the first-aid kit, the influences of high temperature and radiation on medicines in the kit body are effectively prevented, the reliability of first-aid medicines and medical instruments is ensured, and the effectiveness and availability of the first-aid medicines and medical instruments in a complex battlefield environment can be ensured.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of emergency case being suitable under nuclear war condition, belong to military armarium technical field.
Background technology
Rescue of battlefield is the important step that guarantees fighting capacity, and in the face of harsh, limited field sanitation medical condition, how guaranteeing the availability of first-aid apparatus and in primary scene, the wounded being carried out to effectively treatment is an important topic.
The general function without anti-radioprotective, waterproof, anti-high temperature of existing common emergency case, if under extreme condition of battlefield by radioprotective, core dust pollution, water logging, high-temperature baking, inner armarium and medicine will produce degeneration, cause its workability to decline, cannot bring into play due treatment effect, affect the recovery of combat effectiveness of the troops.Therefore, be necessary the barrier propterty of existing common emergency case to improve.
Under operational state, the laymans such as the medical professionals such as medical officer, medical orderly and common commander, common soldier all may become the rescuer for the treatment of primary scene.Their Level of first-aid treatment is uneven, must cause rescued effect height to differ.The first aid level that improves combatant, except training at ordinary times, also needs to strengthen the ease for use of first-aid apparatus.Therefore, be necessary the intelligently guiding performance of existing common emergency case to improve.
Summary of the invention
For the deficiencies in the prior art, the invention provides a kind of emergency case being suitable under nuclear war condition.
Terminological interpretation:
High density plank: also claiming fibre board, is that the object such as timber, branch is placed in water and smashes compacting after soaking and form.By the difference of its density, be divided into high-density plate, medium-density plate, low-density plank; Density be 800 kilograms~900 kilograms/cubic metre for high density plank.
Resistant to elevated temperatures FFKM sealing ring: FFKM sealing ring heatproof is the highest can reach 327 ℃, can be described as resistant to elevated temperatures FFKM sealing ring.
High temperature resistant aldehyde phenol fiberglass: the heat distortion temperature of aldehyde phenol fiberglass is the highest can reach 250 ℃, can be described as high temperature resistant aldehyde phenol fiberglass, reaches 85% at 180 ℃ of high temperature resistant aldehyde phenol fiberglass bending strength conservation rates.
Technical scheme of the present invention is as follows:
A kind of emergency case being suitable under nuclear war condition, comprise case body and lid, the inside of described case body forms the spatial accommodation of a upper opening, described lid is arranged at the top of case body, for opening, close the opening of described spatial accommodation, described emergency case comprises fiberglass flaggy, the first high density plank layer, stereotype layer, the second high density plank layer and canvas liner from outside to inside successively.
According to the present invention, preferred, described stereotype layer comprises the leads of multiple same sizes, and described leads pulls and pushes and is arranged between the first high density plank layer and the second high density plank layer.The leads that stereotype layer is set to pull and push is conducive to the replacing of stereotype layer; Under non-nuclear war condition, leads can be extracted out as common emergency case and used simultaneously, alleviated the weight of emergency case and reduced cost, make emergency case can adapt to plurality of application scenes.
According to the present invention, preferred, described case body is fixedly connected with lid by jointed shaft or hinge.
According to the present invention, preferred, described case body is also provided with connector, for realize lid in the time closing the opening of spatial accommodation with being connected of case body.The advantage of this design is, lid is in the time closing the opening of spatial accommodation, and connector can be closely linked lid and case body, further increases the seal of spatial accommodation in case body, makes medicine and apparatus in a relative clean environment that stores.
Further preferred, described connector is duckbilled button.Connector selects the benefit of duckbilled button to be, under the environment of battlefield anxiety, simple and practical, be connected firmly, the duckbilled button of good sealing effect can open or closed emergency case fast, can pick and place medicine and medical apparatus and instruments in the very first time for the treatment of, improved treatment efficiency.
According to the present invention, preferred, described lid is in the time of closed spatial accommodation, and the upper edge of case body embeds in lid.The benefit of this design is, the upper of case body can increase the sealing of emergency case along embedding in lid, prevents from that dust etc. from entering in case body to pollute medicine.
According to the present invention, preferred, the upper surface of described lid is provided with handle, and the outer surface both sides of described case body are symmetrically arranged with respectively braces connector.Emergency case connects braces by the braces connector of both sides, and braces adopts nylon material, and length is adjustable and be provided with contraction buckle, and if desired, braces can be used as interim tourniquet.
According to the present invention, preferred, the closure place of described case body and lid is provided with resistant to elevated temperatures FFKM sealing ring.
According to the present invention, preferred, the material of described fiberglass flaggy is high temperature resistant aldehyde phenol fiberglass.Select the cladding material of fiberglass as emergency case, can bear the hot environment under nuclear war condition, fiberglass, as the cladding material of emergency case, has waterproof feature simultaneously, and is conducive to the cleaning of emergency case surface radioactive dust.
According to the present invention, preferred, on the described lid inner surface corresponding with opening, be provided with pouch, panel computer holddown groove and radiation dose indicating card, in described panel computer holddown groove, be provided with touch screen panel computer.Touch screen panel computer is take Android operating system as carrier, customized software, be used for showing that the general first aid prediction scheme that comprises various first aid operating procedures and emphasis personnel are as middle and high level commander's personal emergency prediction scheme, being convenient to medical personnel checks, software adopts simple 2 grades of menu-style, is convenient to the first aid prediction scheme that rapid demonstration will be searched.
According to the present invention, preferred, in the spatial accommodation of described case body, be set to two-layerly up and down, described upper strata comprises the parcel tray that can depart from case body.The benefit of this design is, parcel tray and lower layer space can classify and place medicine and apparatus, avoided in spatial accommodation that article are rambling to be deposited, easy-to-look-up and take, and saves time.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is as follows:
1. the emergency case that the present invention is suitable under nuclear war condition has adopted resistant to elevated temperatures glass epoxy and radiation-resistant stereotype, effectively stop high temperature and the radiation impact on medicine in casing, guarantee the reliability of first-aid medicine and medical apparatus and instruments, can guarantee first-aid medicine and medical apparatus and instruments effectiveness and the availability under complicated battlefield surroundings.
2. the emergency case that the present invention is suitable under nuclear war condition combines with the panel computer that stores medical information, increase the practicality of emergency case and functional, the panel computer that stores medical information can guide for layman provides rescue, make in the situation that there is no military medical service personnel, other staff can be also the rescue and treatment of the wounded in the very first time, preserve to greatest extent the effective strength in battlefield, guarantee the fighting capacity of army.
3. it is simple in structure, easy to use that the present invention is suitable for emergency case under nuclear war condition, and the battlefield surroundings effect that adapts to changeable complexity is remarkable, has that good national defence is worth and the strategic importance of height.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the front view under emergency case closure state of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the left view under emergency case closure state of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the front view under emergency case open mode of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the top view of emergency case case body of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the top view that emergency case case body of the present invention is taken away parcel tray.
Fig. 6 is the material-structure schematic diagram of emergency case of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is emergency case stereotype layer structural representation of the present invention.
Wherein: 1, handle, 2, lid, 3, case body, 4, duckbilled button, 5, rubber seal, 6, braces connector, 7, pouch, 8, computer holddown groove, 9, radiation dose bar, 31, parcel tray, 10, brace table, 11, fiberglass flaggy, 12, the first high density plank layer, 13, stereotype layer, 1301, leads, 14, the second high density plank layer, 15, canvas liner.
The specific embodiment
By reference to the accompanying drawings, by specific embodiment, the present invention is further elaborated, but is not limited to this.
Embodiment 1:
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, shown in Fig. 3 and Fig. 6, a kind of emergency case being suitable under nuclear war condition, comprise case body 3 and lid 2, the inside of case body 3 forms the spatial accommodation of a upper opening, lid 2 is arranged at the top of case body 3, for opening, close the opening of described spatial accommodation, emergency case comprises that thickness is the high temperature resistant aldehyde phenol fiberglass flaggy 11 of 2.5mm, the first high density plank layer 12 of 1.0mm, the stereotype layer 13 of 2.0mm, the second high density plank layer 14 and canvas liner 15 of 1.0mm from outside to inside successively.Adjacent use binding agent to be fixedly connected with between two-layer; The first high density plank layer 12, stereotype layer 13, the second high density plank layer 14 and canvas liner 15, stereotype layer 13 comprises the leads 1301 of 20 same sizes, adjacent use between two-layer is fixedly connected with aluminium alloy post and rivet.Being fixedly connected with lid by jointed shaft below of case body, is provided with duckbilled before case body and buckles 4 and be fixedly connected with lid, in order to realize the open and close of lid.On the lid inner surface corresponding with opening, be provided with pouch 7, panel computer holddown groove 8 and radiation dose bar 9, in panel computer holddown groove 8, be provided with touch screen panel computer, touch screen panel computer is take Android operating system as carrier, customized software, be used for showing that the general first aid prediction scheme that comprises various first aid operating procedures and emphasis personnel are as middle and high level commander's personal emergency prediction scheme, being convenient to medical personnel checks, software adopts simple 2 grades of menu-style, is convenient to the first aid prediction scheme that rapid demonstration will be searched.
Embodiment 2:
As shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5, a kind of emergency case being suitable under nuclear war condition, structure as described in Example 1, its difference is: after case body 3, be fixedly connected with lid 2 by hinge, the upper surface of lid 2 is provided with handle 1, and the outer surface both sides of case body 3 are symmetrically arranged with respectively braces connector 6.Emergency case connects braces by the braces connector of both sides, and braces adopts nylon material, and long is 1.5m, wide 4cm, and thick 1mm, length is adjustable and be provided with contraction buckle, if desired, can be used as interim tourniquet.Lid is in the time of closed spatial accommodation, and the upper edge of case body has 5mm to embed in lid.The upper of case body can increase the sealing of emergency case along embedding in lid, prevents from that radioactive dust etc. from entering in case body to pollute medicine.
Embodiment 3:
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, shown in Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, a kind of emergency case being suitable under nuclear war condition, as described in Example 2, its difference is structure: the closure place of case body 3 and lid 2 is provided with resistant to elevated temperatures FFKM sealing ring 5.In the spatial accommodation of case body 3, be set to two-layerly up and down, upper strata is the parcel tray 31 that can depart from case body, is provided with the brace table 10 that supports parcel tray 31 in case body.Parcel tray and lower layer space can classify and place medicine and apparatus, have avoided in spatial accommodation that article are rambling to be deposited, easy-to-look-up and take, and save time.
Claims (10)
1. the emergency case being suitable under nuclear war condition, it is characterized in that, comprise case body and lid, the inside of described case body forms the spatial accommodation of a upper opening, described lid is arranged at the top of case body, for opening, close the opening of described spatial accommodation, described emergency case comprises fiberglass flaggy, the first high density plank layer, stereotype layer, the second high density plank layer and canvas liner from outside to inside successively.
2. the emergency case being suitable under nuclear war condition as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described stereotype layer comprises the leads of multiple same sizes, and described leads pulls and pushes and is arranged between the first high density plank layer and the second high density plank layer.
3. the emergency case being suitable under nuclear war condition as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that, described case body is fixedly connected with lid by jointed shaft or hinge, and described case body is also provided with connector, for realize lid in the time closing the opening of spatial accommodation with being connected of case body.
4. the emergency case being suitable under nuclear war condition as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that, described connector is duckbilled button.
5. the emergency case being suitable under nuclear war condition as claimed in claim 4, is characterized in that, described lid is in the time of closed spatial accommodation, and the upper edge of case body embeds in lid.
6. the emergency case being suitable under nuclear war condition as claimed in claim 5, is characterized in that, the upper surface of described lid is provided with handle, and the outer surface both sides of described case body are symmetrically arranged with respectively braces connector.
7. the emergency case being suitable under nuclear war condition as claimed in claim 5, is characterized in that, the closure place of described case body and lid is provided with FFKM sealing ring.
8. the emergency case being suitable under nuclear war condition as claimed in claim 1 or 2, is characterized in that, the material of described fiberglass flaggy is aldehyde phenol fiberglass.
9. the emergency case being suitable under nuclear war condition as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that, on the described lid inner surface corresponding with opening, be provided with pouch, panel computer holddown groove and radiation dose indicating card, in described panel computer holddown groove, be provided with touch screen panel computer.
10. the emergency case being suitable under nuclear war condition as claimed in claim 1 or 2, is characterized in that, is set to two-layerly up and down in the spatial accommodation of described case body, and described upper strata comprises the parcel tray that can depart from case body.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201410083074.6A CN103800133A (en) | 2014-03-07 | 2014-03-07 | First-aid kit used under nuclear war conditions |
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CN201410083074.6A CN103800133A (en) | 2014-03-07 | 2014-03-07 | First-aid kit used under nuclear war conditions |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109296998A (en) * | 2017-07-25 | 2019-02-01 | 深圳市海洋王照明工程有限公司 | LED driver involucrum and LED light |
CN109296950A (en) * | 2017-07-25 | 2019-02-01 | 深圳市海洋王照明工程有限公司 | LED driver involucrum and LED light |
CN109296949A (en) * | 2017-07-25 | 2019-02-01 | 深圳市海洋王照明工程有限公司 | LED driver involucrum and LED light |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN2350029Y (en) * | 1998-10-30 | 1999-11-24 | 彭小平 | Airborne and vehicle first-air kit |
CN201586130U (en) * | 2009-12-03 | 2010-09-22 | 中国人民解放军海军医学研究所 | Personal first-aid kit in nuclear accident |
CN202128542U (en) * | 2011-06-15 | 2012-02-01 | 中国人民解放军第二军医大学 | Interventional radiation protective screen |
CN103271797A (en) * | 2013-05-10 | 2013-09-04 | 美合实业(苏州)有限公司 | Medical equipment suitable for natural disasters including earthquake and landslide |
-
2014
- 2014-03-07 CN CN201410083074.6A patent/CN103800133A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2350029Y (en) * | 1998-10-30 | 1999-11-24 | 彭小平 | Airborne and vehicle first-air kit |
CN201586130U (en) * | 2009-12-03 | 2010-09-22 | 中国人民解放军海军医学研究所 | Personal first-aid kit in nuclear accident |
CN202128542U (en) * | 2011-06-15 | 2012-02-01 | 中国人民解放军第二军医大学 | Interventional radiation protective screen |
CN103271797A (en) * | 2013-05-10 | 2013-09-04 | 美合实业(苏州)有限公司 | Medical equipment suitable for natural disasters including earthquake and landslide |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109296998A (en) * | 2017-07-25 | 2019-02-01 | 深圳市海洋王照明工程有限公司 | LED driver involucrum and LED light |
CN109296950A (en) * | 2017-07-25 | 2019-02-01 | 深圳市海洋王照明工程有限公司 | LED driver involucrum and LED light |
CN109296949A (en) * | 2017-07-25 | 2019-02-01 | 深圳市海洋王照明工程有限公司 | LED driver involucrum and LED light |
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Application publication date: 20140521 |