CN103271797A - Medical equipment suitable for natural disasters including earthquake and landslide - Google Patents

Medical equipment suitable for natural disasters including earthquake and landslide Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103271797A
CN103271797A CN2013101711896A CN201310171189A CN103271797A CN 103271797 A CN103271797 A CN 103271797A CN 2013101711896 A CN2013101711896 A CN 2013101711896A CN 201310171189 A CN201310171189 A CN 201310171189A CN 103271797 A CN103271797 A CN 103271797A
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China
Prior art keywords
armarium
earthquake
applicable
landslide
natural disaster
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Pending
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CN2013101711896A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
韩立军
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
MAYHAP INDUSTRIAL (SUZHOU) Co Ltd
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MAYHAP INDUSTRIAL (SUZHOU) Co Ltd
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Priority to CN2013101711896A priority Critical patent/CN103271797A/en
Publication of CN103271797A publication Critical patent/CN103271797A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention relates to medical equipment suitable for natural disasters including an earthquake and a landslide. The medical equipment comprises a hollow box-shaped body provided with an opening, and a case cover arranged at the opening end of the body. The body comprises an accommodating cavity used for accommodating medical devices. The medical equipment is characterized by further comprising a self-carried assembly which can be contained in the accommodating cavity. The self-carried assembly comprises one or two or multiple of a power supply, a supporting piece, a signal emission device and a guiding device, wherein the power supply at least can supply power to the signal emission device and the guiding device, and the supporting piece is used for supporting the body. Due to the fact that the medical equipment is equipped with the self-carried assembly used for coping with a field environment, proceeding, in-place diagnosis and treatment and contact with the outside world in the field are convenient, and self rescue and call for help in emergency circumstances are benefited. The self-carried assembly can be contained in the accommodating cavity of the body, so that the self-carried assembly is convenient to carry and can be prevented from being collided and damaged in a proceeding process. Anti-collision buffering airbag device can be mounted on the periphery of the body, and therefore the medical equipment is especially suitable for a natural disaster environment such as the earthquake and the landslide.

Description

A kind of armarium that is applicable to earthquake, landslide class natural disaster
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of armarium, relate in particular to a kind of portability armarium.
Background technology
In military affairs, disaster relief programs, in remote mountain area, very need to be adapted to the armarium of wild environment.Can assemble the medical apparatus and instruments of full section in the armarium, satisfy the different requirements of different situations, different crowd.Yet lack the open-air natural environment of reply in the existing armarium, necessity of adverse circumstances equipment especially lacks saving oneself or call device in emergency circumstances.
Summary of the invention
The present invention has overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, provide a kind of simple in structure, be easy to carry, weatherability is strong, be beneficial to the wild environment that is applicable to of saving oneself is particularly useful for the armarium of earthquake, landslide class natural disaster environment.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution used in the present invention is: a kind ofly be applicable to earthquake, the armarium of landslide class natural disaster, comprise the hollow box shape body that is provided with opening and the case lid of being located at described body open end, described body comprises cavity volume, be used for ccontaining medical apparatus and instruments, it is characterized in that: described armarium also comprises and carries assembly, the described assembly that carries can be placed in described cavity volume, and carry assembly and comprise power supply, support member, a kind of in signaling device and the guider, two or more, described power supply at least can be to described signaling device, guider power supply, described support member are used for supporting described body.
Preferably, the described assembly that carries comprises power supply, support member, signaling device and guider simultaneously, described guider is arranged in the cavity volume, on the body or on the case lid, described power supply comprises one or both in self-generating device and the battery, described support member is spider, described signaling device is signal lights, and described guider comprises compass.
Preferably, described compass is dismountable to be arranged on the case lid, and the visible surface of compass exposes the case lid outer surface.
Preferably, described spider comprises center-pole and three feets being located on the center-pole, and described feet can be folding with respect to center-pole, and described feet can stretch.
Preferably, described spider comprises center-pole and three feets being located on the center-pole, and described center-pole can stretch.
Preferably, described body periphery is provided with airbag apparatus.
Preferably, described airbag apparatus is located at body one week of the outside.
Preferably, the air bag in the described airbag apparatus can be opened or automatically by manually opening.
Preferably, the described assembly that carries also comprises a shelf, and described shelf can be fixed on the body, is used for loading described self-generating device at least.
Preferably, described body and case lid are made of polymer composite material board respectively.
Preferably, described cavity volume comprises first cavity volume and second cavity volume of separation at least, and first cavity volume is used for ccontaining medical apparatus and instruments, and second cavity volume is used for the ccontaining described assembly that carries.
The invention solves the defective that exists in the background technology, have following beneficial effect:
1. armarium of the present invention owing to be equipped with the assembly that carries of reply wild environment, is convenient to open-air advance, diagnosis and treatment and contact are extraneous on the spot, is beneficial to saving oneself and calling for help in emergency circumstances.Wherein, power supply can guarantee the long-time use of assemblies such as signaling device, guider, can be under the different landform firm armarium body of support member and to make it be in certain height easy to use.Simultaneously, carry assembly and can collect in the body cavity volume, be easy to carry and can prevent the middle damaged in collision of advancing.
2. armarium of the present invention can comprise power supply, support member, signaling device and guider simultaneously, works in coordination and satisfies the needs of reply wild environment., can generate electricity at any time during as power supply with self-generating device, satisfy the electricity consumption needs of longer time.With battery during as power supply, carry and use more conveniently, volume is little, in light weight.During as guider, because it does not need extra power source, and environmental suitability is strong with compass, can guarantee the operate as normal under most abominable situations, and its use simply, the accuracy height.
3. armarium of the present invention, its compass can be arranged on the form that can dismantle on the case lid, so not opening case lid can observe the indication of compass in advancing, and leaves free movable use of armarium but also can easily take off compass, more flexible.
4. armarium of the present invention, its support member can be spider, and further selects collapsible, adjustable height and the retractable spider of feet.Can not only guarantee the firm support to body, and can simply fold and be accommodated in cavity volume, save the space.Three feets of spider can be regulated length and angle respectively, are conducive to keep under different terrain stable.The altitude mixture control of spider then can make its needs that adapt to the different operating height, hommization more.
5. armarium of the present invention, its body periphery can be installed airbag apparatus, and for example around arranging in one week of the body outside, air bag wherein can open automatically under situations such as collision, impact or the direct labor opens.Outwards expand behind the airbag-releasing, play the protection apparatus body, prevent that body is collided and impacts and damage.Can also play simultaneously supplemental support effect to a certain degree.Be specially adapted to earthquake, landslide class natural disaster environment.
6. armarium of the present invention carries in the assembly and also can comprise a shelf, and shelf can be fixed on the body, hand operated generator can be shelved on the shelf during use, make TRT obtain certain height and support, easier exerting all one's strength when generating electricity action, convenient and reliable.
7. armarium of the present invention, its body and case lid are made of polymer composite material board respectively, the weatherability of this kind polymer composite material board is strong, has light weight, high rigidity and tolerates the characteristics of extreme climate environments such as high low temperature, high pressure, vibration, mycete, humidity.
Description of drawings
The present invention is further described below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention when case lid is closed;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention when case lid is opened;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the air bag of the embodiment of the invention when not using;
Fig. 4 charges into the sketch map that expands behind the portion gas in the air bag of the embodiment of the invention;
Among the figure: 2, body, 4, case lid, 6, sealing ring, 8, drop handle, 12, backpack strip, 14, separate, 16, compass, 18, mounting groove, 22, hand operated generator, 24, the interface that is electrically connected, 26, feet, 28, mobile jib, 32, secondary bar, 34, signal lights, 36, air bag, 38, go up annular slot, 42, following annular slot, 44, shelf, 46, jack, 48, groove, 52, first cavity volume, 54, second cavity volume.
The specific embodiment
The present invention is further detailed explanation in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments now, and these accompanying drawings are the sketch map of simplification, basic structure of the present invention only is described in a schematic way, so it only shows the formation relevant with the present invention.
Shown in Fig. 1-2, a kind of armarium that is applicable to earthquake, landslide class natural disaster comprises the hollow box shape body 2 that is provided with opening and the case lid 4 of being located at body 2 openings.Body 2 comprises cavity volume, is used for ccontaining medical apparatus and instruments.This armarium also comprises and carries assembly, carry assembly and can be placed in cavity volume, and carry assembly comprise in power supply, support member, signaling device and the guider a kind of, two or more, wherein, power supply at least can be to signaling device, guider power supply, and support member is used for supporting body 2.
Concrete, body 2 is the casing of oblate column, the corner angle that sustain damage easily with respect to square minimizing.The upper end open of body 2, an end of case lid 4 is articulated in body 2 openings, makes that case lid 4 can be with respect to body 2 foldings, and case lid 4 and body 2 can be connected and fixed by buckle or screw simultaneously.Case lid 4 inboards are provided with the sealing ring 6 that cooperates with body 2 openings, when closing case lid 4, and hermetic seal between body 2 and the case lid 4.On the body 2 drop handle 8 can be set, and in drop handle 8, wear backpack strip 12, make things convenient for carrying of armarium.Be provided with rule or erose separation 14 in the cavity volume, form a plurality of compartments, different compartment shape is suitable for the different medical apparatus, difference carries the ccontaining of assembly, reach the space optimization configuration on the one hand, reduce the purpose of space waste, can prevent that on the other hand content from rocking and collision mutually, reduce damage.
In the armarium of the present invention, the outer surface of body 2 and case lid 4 can arrange eyelid covering, eyelid covering adopts reflectorized material or reflective structure is set, reflectorized material for example is the reflective cloth of highlighted chemical fibre, colored bound edge or source reflection film, reflex reflector for example are the Bicycle Tail Light reflex reflectors that utilizes the reflection of light principle to make, make this eyelid covering can show superpower reflex reflection effect for irradiation light, be identified easily.LED audible and visible alarm device can also be set, the use of cooperated with LED diffusion barrier, save power greatly on body 2 or the case lid 4.
Preferably, carry assembly and comprise power supply, support member, signaling device and guider simultaneously.
Guider is arranged in the cavity volume, on the body 2 or on the case lid 4, and guider comprises compass 16 and GPS positioner.Further preferred guider is compass 16, the oblate column of profile, and dismountable being arranged on the case lid 4, and the visible surface of compass 16 exposes case lid 4 outer surfaces, the convenient direction indication of checking at any time.For example case lid 4 central authorities arrange the mounting groove 18 that interior shape matches with compass 16 external shape, and mounting groove 18 sidewalls arrange female thread, and compass 16 sidewalls arrange external screw thread, and compass 16 can place in cavity volume, also can be fixed on case lid 4 by screw thread.In addition, the shell of sealing can be set, the enclosure material waterproof around the compass 16.
Power supply comprises one or both in self-generating device and the battery.Optimization power supply is hand operated generator 22, comprise the generating body, be located at the generating body be electrically connected interface 24 and stretch out the generating body wind.Can generate electricity voluntarily whenever and wherever possible, satisfy various emergency sets, the electricity consumption of medical apparatus and instruments needs, signaling device, and guider only needs to link to each other and can charge with the interface 24 that is electrically connected with medical apparatus and instruments.
Support member is spider, comprise center-pole and three feets 26 being located on the center-pole, the top outer wall of center-pole is provided with external screw thread, the bottom centre of body 2 is provided with cylindrical holddown groove (not shown), the interior shape of holddown groove matches with the center-pole top, the holddown groove sidewall is provided with the female thread that matches with center-pole top external screw thread, makes body 2 to be fixed on the support member.Preferred each feet 26 can be folding with respect to center-pole, and for example feet 26 is articulated in center-pole, and the articulated position of three feets 26 circumferentially evenly distributes along center-pole.Each feet 26 axis is formed corresponding plane with the center-pole axis respectively, feet 26 can rotate around 90 ° of scopes of its articulated position in the plane of correspondence, can go to the position that is parallel to center-pole when folding, so that three feets 26 are drawn in, reduce area occupied.Further preferred, center-pole can stretch.For example, center-pole comprises that mobile jib 28 and an end are set in the secondary bar 32 in the mobile jib 28, and mobile jib 28 and secondary bar 32 can relatively move and locate immediately, finish the adjusting of spider height.Feet 26 also can be set to telescopic form with reference to center-pole, thereby regulates length and the angle of each feet 26, is conducive to adapt to rugged landform, keeps stable under different terrain.
Signaling device is signal lights 34, specifically comprises cylindrical body, is located at illuminating part and handle on the body.Its volume is little, and is simple in structure, is particularly suitable for carrying and field usage.Wherein, illuminating part can be LED lamp or incandescent lamp bulb.
Preferably, body 2 peripheries are provided with airbag apparatus.This airbag apparatus is similar to the air bag for vehicle device, comprises sensor, microprocessor, gas generator and air bag 36, and this air bag 36 can be opened or automatically by manually opening.The position of air bag 36 can center on body one week of 2 outsides.Concrete, microprocessor, gas generator are arranged in the body 2, and sensor is embedded in body 2 sidewalls, and air bag 36 is arranged on the sidewall outside of body 2.The sidewall outside of body 2 is L shaped last annular slot 38 and following annular slot 42 along circumferentially being respectively equipped with the cross section, last annular slot 38 is relative with the opening direction of following annular slot 42, as shown in Figure 3, the air bag 36 folding body 2 sidewalls outsides that are placed on of unaerated, a side bonds that contacts with body 2 sidewalls is on body 2, and two ends are located at respectively in the groove of annular slot 38 and following annular slot 42 up and down, are fixed.As shown in Figure 4, charge into gas in the air bag 36 after, expand to body 2 outsides, outwards expanded by the outlet between last annular slot 38 and the following annular slot 42, form the annular air-pocket 36 of similar lifebuoy shape, body 2 is played a protective role.
Preferably, carry assembly and also comprise a shelf 44, shelf 44 can be fixed on the body 2, is used for loading self-generating device at least.Concrete, shelf 44 comprises the casing of an end opening and is located at the vertically extending inserted link of box bottom, the quantity of inserted link can be two, and body 2 openings are provided with all jacks 46 corresponding with inserted link of quantity, position, shape, size, make shelf 44 to be fixed on the body 2 by inserted link.Can offer groove 48 on the sidewall of shelf 44, when using hand operated generator 22, be placed on and be fixed in body 2 in the shelf 44, wind stretches out by groove 48, user can be helped body 2 on the other hand, shakes wind on the other hand, generates electricity, be convenient to exert all one's strength more smoothly, whole process can be stood and be finished.
Preferably, cavity volume comprises that at least first cavity volume 52 of separation and second cavity volume, 54, the first cavity volumes 52 are used for ccontaining medical apparatus and instruments, and second cavity volume 54 is used for the ccontaining assembly that carries.With medical apparatus and instruments with carry assembly and separately lay, be beneficial to arrangement and use, also be beneficial to safety, the health of medical apparatus and instruments.
Body 2 and the case lid 4 of armarium of the present invention are made of polymer composite material board respectively, have light weight, high rigidity and tolerate function and the character of extreme climate environments such as high low temperature, high pressure, vibration, mycete, humidity.Polymer composite comprises reinforcing agent and matrix material.Wherein reinforcing agent can be fiber and the fabric with high strength, high-modulus, heatproof, as the fabric of glass fibre, silicon nitride crystal whisker, boron fibre and above fiber.Matrix material mainly has been the adhesive of adhesive effect, closes thermoplastic resins such as thermosetting resins such as mylar, epoxy resin, phenolic resins, polyimides and styrene, polypropylene as insatiable hunger.
Above foundation desirable embodiment of the present invention is enlightenment, and by above-mentioned description, the related personnel can carry out various change and modification fully in the scope that does not depart from this invention technological thought.The technical scope of this invention is not limited to the content on the description, must determine technical scope according to the claim scope.

Claims (10)

1. one kind is applicable to earthquake, the armarium of landslide class natural disaster, comprise the hollow box shape body that is provided with opening and the case lid of being located at described body open end, described body comprises cavity volume, be used for ccontaining medical apparatus and instruments, it is characterized in that: described armarium also comprises and carries assembly, the described assembly that carries can be placed in described cavity volume, and carry assembly and comprise power supply, support member, a kind of in signaling device and the guider, two or more, described power supply at least can be to described signaling device, guider power supply, described support member are used for supporting described body.
2. a kind of armarium that is applicable to earthquake, landslide class natural disaster according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the described assembly that carries comprises power supply, support member, signaling device and guider simultaneously, described guider is arranged in the cavity volume, on the body or on the case lid, described power supply comprises one or both in self-generating device and the battery, described support member is spider, described signaling device is signal lights, and described guider comprises compass.
3. a kind of armarium that is applicable to earthquake, landslide class natural disaster according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described compass is dismountable to be arranged on the case lid, and the visible surface of compass exposes the case lid outer surface.
4. a kind of armarium that is applicable to earthquake, landslide class natural disaster according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described spider comprises center-pole and three feets being located on the center-pole, described feet can be folding with respect to center-pole, and described feet can stretch.
5. a kind of armarium that is applicable to earthquake, landslide class natural disaster according to claim 2 is characterized in that: described spider comprises center-pole and is located at three feets on the center-pole that described center-pole can stretch.
6. a kind of armarium that is applicable to earthquake, landslide class natural disaster according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described body periphery is provided with airbag apparatus.
7. a kind of armarium that is applicable to earthquake, landslide class natural disaster according to claim 6 is characterized in that: described airbag apparatus is located at body one week of the outside.
8. a kind of armarium that is applicable to earthquake, landslide class natural disaster according to claim 7 is characterized in that: the air bag in the described airbag apparatus can be opened or automatically by manually opening.
9. a kind of armarium that is applicable to earthquake, landslide class natural disaster according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: the described assembly that carries also comprises a shelf, and described shelf can be fixed on the body, is used for loading described self-generating device at least.
10. a kind of armarium that is applicable to earthquake, landslide class natural disaster according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described body and case lid are made of polymer composite material board respectively.
CN2013101711896A 2013-05-10 2013-05-10 Medical equipment suitable for natural disasters including earthquake and landslide Pending CN103271797A (en)

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CN2013101711896A CN103271797A (en) 2013-05-10 2013-05-10 Medical equipment suitable for natural disasters including earthquake and landslide

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103800133A (en) * 2014-03-07 2014-05-21 中国人民解放军济南军区联勤部门诊部 First-aid kit used under nuclear war conditions

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201324326Y (en) * 2008-11-20 2009-10-14 余沁阳 Emergency first-aid case
CN201505231U (en) * 2009-09-23 2010-06-16 上海哈登塑料技术有限公司 Emergency case
CN101744481A (en) * 2008-12-02 2010-06-23 杨天宝 Device capable of preventing valuables from being damaged in earthquake
CN201596009U (en) * 2009-12-31 2010-10-06 马素军 Portable rescuing box
CN201635939U (en) * 2009-11-17 2010-11-17 大连大学 Portable power generation device
CN102669927A (en) * 2012-06-12 2012-09-19 杨智敏 Multifunctional field backpack
CN203234909U (en) * 2013-05-10 2013-10-16 美合实业(苏州)有限公司 Medical equipment suitable for natural disasters of earthquakes and landsides

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201324326Y (en) * 2008-11-20 2009-10-14 余沁阳 Emergency first-aid case
CN101744481A (en) * 2008-12-02 2010-06-23 杨天宝 Device capable of preventing valuables from being damaged in earthquake
CN201505231U (en) * 2009-09-23 2010-06-16 上海哈登塑料技术有限公司 Emergency case
CN201635939U (en) * 2009-11-17 2010-11-17 大连大学 Portable power generation device
CN201596009U (en) * 2009-12-31 2010-10-06 马素军 Portable rescuing box
CN102669927A (en) * 2012-06-12 2012-09-19 杨智敏 Multifunctional field backpack
CN203234909U (en) * 2013-05-10 2013-10-16 美合实业(苏州)有限公司 Medical equipment suitable for natural disasters of earthquakes and landsides

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103800133A (en) * 2014-03-07 2014-05-21 中国人民解放军济南军区联勤部门诊部 First-aid kit used under nuclear war conditions

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Application publication date: 20130904