CN103799730A - Chair - Google Patents

Chair Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103799730A
CN103799730A CN201210543919.6A CN201210543919A CN103799730A CN 103799730 A CN103799730 A CN 103799730A CN 201210543919 A CN201210543919 A CN 201210543919A CN 103799730 A CN103799730 A CN 103799730A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
backrest
slotted hole
tape member
width part
possesses
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201210543919.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
铃木正义
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Kokuyo Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Kokuyo Furniture Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Kokuyo Furniture Co Ltd filed Critical Kokuyo Furniture Co Ltd
Publication of CN103799730A publication Critical patent/CN103799730A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention provides a chair, which has a backrest which is composed of a plurality of holes and made from resin, and which is capable of increasing elastic deformation. The chair (C) comprises a backrest (3) which comprises a plurality of long holes (y1) and is made from resin. The long hole (y1) comprises a wide-width part (y11) of an equal-width part (y111) which extends along the length direction, and a narrow-width part (y12) which is connected to the wide-width part (y11) and is formed in a manner of equal width and extends along the length direction.

Description

Chair
Technical field
The present invention relates to be suitable for the chair of school's use or office use etc.
Background technology
In the past, in this chair, the known chair (for example, with reference to patent documentation 1) that possesses the resinous backrest that is formed with multiple holes.
But, backrest be in the past nearly all the shape in hole is formed as roughly wide rectangular-shaped or be formed as simple circular hole, low for giving the free degree of design of strain.
Patent documentation 1: TOHKEMY 2002-125790 communique
Summary of the invention
The situation that the present invention is conceived to above completes, and its object is to provide the chair that can improve the free degree of the design for giving strain in the resinous backrest that is formed with multiple holes.
, chair of the present invention is made as structure below.
The chair of recording in technical scheme 1, is the chair that possesses the resinous backrest with multiple slotted holes, and wherein, described slotted hole possesses: the wide width part with the wide part of extending in the longitudinal direction; With continuously in this wide width part and roughly wide the narrow width part that forms, extends in the longitudinal direction.
The chair of recording in technical scheme 2, in the structure relating in technical scheme 1: described wide width part possess be formed as width dimensions from described wide part narrow gradually, with the continuous part in a narrow margin gradually of described narrow width part.
The chair of recording in technical scheme 3, in the structure relating in technical scheme 1 or 2: described backrest possesses circumference and surrounded by this circumference and formed the pars intermedia of described slotted hole.
The chair of recording in technical scheme 4, in the structure relating to: described slotted hole extends up and down, makes described narrow width part respectively continuously in upper end and the lower end of described wide width part in technical scheme 1,2 or 3.
The chair of recording in technical scheme 5, in the structure relating in technical scheme 1,2,3 or 4: described backrest the dislocation of a slotted hole and upper-lower position be arranged between other slotted holes on this slotted hole side and possess the first tape member, the straight line band portion that described the first tape member has bending to the left and right curved bel portion and extends up and down respectively from the end of this curved bel portion.
The chair of recording in technical scheme 6, in the structure relating in technical scheme 1,2,3,4 or 5: in described backrest, spaced apart be formed with multiple slotted holes upper and lower, possess the second tape member that is banded between these slotted holes.
The chair of recording in technical scheme 7, in the structure relating in technical scheme 1,2,3,4,5 or 6: in described backrest, at upper and lower spaced apart multiple slotted holes that are formed with, the dislocation of a slotted hole and upper-lower position be arranged between other the slotted hole on this slotted hole side and possess the first tape member, the straight line band portion that described the first tape member has bending to the left and right curved bel portion and extends up and down respectively from the end of this curved bel portion, possesses the filament that multiple described the first tape members are linked up and down in the both sides of described multiple slotted holes.So can form to have the continuous filament sj of shape of systematicness.
The chair of recording in technical scheme 8, in the structure relating in technical scheme 7: described backrest is by described filament and link adjacent described filament described the second tape member each other and be formed as eyed structure.
The chair of recording in technical scheme 9, in the structure relating in technical scheme 1,2,3,4,5,6,7 or 8: described backrest, the dislocation of a slotted hole and upper-lower position be arranged between other slotted holes on this slotted hole side and possess the first tape member, the straight line band portion that described the first tape member has bending to the left and right curved bel portion and extends up and down respectively from the end of this curved bel portion, and spaced apart be formed with multiple slotted holes upper and lower, between these slotted holes, possess the second tape member that is banded; By described the second tape member be connected in the multiple described straight line band portion of this second tape member, form to overlook and be formed as roughly H word shape, bear the top-joining part of the person's of taking a seat load.
As explained above, according to the present invention, can provide the chair that can improve the free degree relating to for giving strain in the resinous backrest that is formed with multiple holes.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the stereogram that represents an embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the side view in this embodiment.
Fig. 3 is the front view in this embodiment.
Fig. 4 is the rearview in this embodiment.
Fig. 5 is the exploded perspective view in this embodiment.
Fig. 6 is the stereogram that represents back cushion and backrest.
Fig. 7 is the exploded perspective for arrestment mechanism is described.
Fig. 8 is the exploded perspective view in this embodiment.
Fig. 9 is for backrest and the handrail general profile chart with respect to the form of installing component installation is described.
Figure 10 is the local amplification rearview in this embodiment.
Figure 11 is the local amplification rearview of backrest.
Figure 12 is the local amplification rearview of the backrest in other embodiments.
Description of reference numerals
1: supporter; 2: seat support; 3: backrest; 4: handrail;
5: back cushion (optional body); 12: back leg; 15: crossarm member;
C: chair; T: installing component; Y: pars intermedia; Y1: slotted hole
The specific embodiment
Below, describe with reference to Fig. 1~12 pair an embodiment of the invention.
Present embodiment be apply the present invention to can nested on fore-and-aft direction (nesting) chair C, the i.e. embodiment of the chair C of closed assembly (stacking) in the horizontal direction.As shown in Figure 2, chair C is configured to, and seat support 2 can rotate between use location (U) and the position of upspringing (J), remains under the state of the position of upspringing (J) at seat support 2, can be nested with other chairs that are formed as same structure on fore-and-aft direction.
Chair C is supported with respectively seat support 2, backrest 3 and handrail 4 with respect to supporter 1 and forms, and on backrest 3, can load and unload the back cushion 5 being provided with as optional body.And then, this chair C possesses crossarm member 15 between the upper end of back leg 12 that is set up in left and right, be supported on the backrest 3 of crossarm member 15 and be supported on the seat support 2 of crossarm member 15, as shown in Figure 4, back leg 12 and crossarm member 15 by left and right, and possess the backsight i.e. frame structure of the コ font of opening downwards in shaped door.Below, be described in detail.
< supporter 1>
Supporter 1 forms take metal parts as main body.Supporter 1 possesses: the foreleg 11 in lower end with the left and right of castor 111; There is the back leg 12 of the left and right of castor 121 in lower end; Connect respectively the side frame 13 of the left and right of the upper end of foreleg 11 of left and right and the mid portion of the back leg of left and right 12; Near front frame 14 upper end of the foreleg 11 about being set up between portion; And be set up in the crossarm member 15 between the upper end of back leg 12 of left and right.In addition, supporter 1 possesses: installing component t, and it more specifically says the carriage of the position at the two ends, left and right that approach the crossarm member 15 being connected with the upper end of the back leg 12 of left and right as the both ends, left and right that are disposed at crossarm member 15; Upper cover e, it covers the upside of crossarm member 15; Lower cover f, it covers the downside of crossarm member 15; With enclosing cover g, it covers the upper outside of the back leg 12 of left and right.
Foreleg 11, back leg 12, side frame 13 and front frame 14, form take metal tube as main body respectively.Foreleg 11 is configured to one with side frame 13 by bending public metal tube, and the rear end of side frame 13 is linked to the position of the top side of ratio mid portion of back leg 12 by rigidity such as welding.The top-joining part 123 of the buffering use of other chair apical graftings that are formed as same structure when nested is installed on the medial surface of back leg 12.Front frame 14 is linked to the foreleg 11 of left and right by rigidity such as welding, the framework top-joining part h1 that is formed at seat support 2 lower surfaces in use location (U) apical grafting in the upper surface of this front frame 14.
Crossarm member 15 is the metal solid bar-shaped parts of four ribs that connected between the upper end of back leg 12 of left and right, is formed as the shape of the slight curvature that mid portion rearward protrudes.Under the state that the two end portions of crossarm member 15 is located in embedding by weld be connected in arrange in the upper end of the back leg 12 of left and right, with the depressed part 122 of the shape depression along crossarm member 15.Depressed part 122 cuts away the upper part of the back leg being formed by pipe fitting 12 to form.Crossarm member 15, possesses backrest the through hole connecting on above-below direction 151 that the bolt v3 of use is inserted through is installed, and possess the screwed hole 152 for lower cover f is installed with respect to crossarm member 15 at length direction central portion and position, 2 of left and right.
Installing component t is metal plate-like part, has by making backrest 3 and handrail 4 direct apical grafting and backrest 3 and handrail 4 are positioned to the function of predetermined position and support respectively the function of backrest 3 and handrail 4 respectively.Installing component t possesses: from crossarm member 15 upward outstanding arrange as support portion t1 backrest installation portion and handrail installation portion; The t3 of lower support portion as seat support installation portion with give prominence to setting downwards from crossarm member 15 is provided with backrest 3 and handrail 4 and on the t3 of lower support portion, seat support 2 can be installed rotationally on upper support portion t1.; installing component t possesses upper support portion t1 and the t3 of lower support portion integratedly; in other words, installing component t by single metal parts one possess be supported on the pars intermedia t2 of crossarm member 15, extend upward from this pars intermedia t2 support portion t1 and the t3 of lower support portion that extends downwards from this pars intermedia t2.
The both ends, left and right that upper support portion t1 is disposed at crossarm member 15 be the back leg that approaches left and right 12 on crossarm member 15 position upside and support backrest 3 and supporting armrests 4.Upper support portion t1 is formed as tabular, upper end be sharp, planar section towards left and right and ora terminalis towards front and back.Upper support portion t1 possesses: the first screwed hole t11, its be threadedly engaged with for the first holding appliance v1 that backrest 3 is installed; With the second screwed hole t12, its be threadedly engaged with for the second holding appliance v2 that handrail 4 is installed.Pars intermedia t2 possesses the square hole t21 that is the quadrangle shape that the bar-shaped crossarm member of four ribs 15 connects.2 installing component t in present embodiment, make crossarm member 15 by the state of square hole t21 under respectively by welding the position, 2 of left and right of being fixed on crossarm member 15.In addition, insert the crossarm member 15 of the shape corresponding with this square hole t21 with respect to square hole t21, then welded and installed parts t and crossarm member 15, so that installing component t becomes easy with respect to the location of frame part 15.The both ends, left and right that the t3 of lower support portion is disposed at crossarm member 15 be the back leg that approaches left and right 12 on crossarm member 15 position downside and seat support 2 can be supported rotationally, possess at the coconnected through hole t31 of left and right directions.Through hole t31 is circular hole, and axle supports seat support 3.
In addition, at the t3 of lower support portion and be supported between the seat support 2 of the t3 of lower support portion, be provided with the arrestment mechanism b for making seat support 2 rotate under the state that maintains certain frictional force, details aftermentioned.
Upper cover e covers the upside of crossarm member 15, possesses flat lid body e1 and gives prominence to from this lid body e1 the lid installation portion e2 arranging downwards.
Lid body e1 is disposed under backrest 3, possess the rectangular-shaped window e11 that the upper support portion t1 of installing component t can pass through in the left and right sides, and possess that the columned protuberance x1 of the outstanding lower limb that is arranged at backrest 3 can pass through multiple by hole e12, from peripheral part to the side-prominent e13 of projecting edge portion of lower cover f be formed at the chimeric slot part e14 in top of the front and rear wall x5 of backrest 3 lower ends.
Before and after lid installation portion e2, in pairs, possesses inwardly outstanding pawl e21 on top.Lid installation portion e2, is configured to the gap a between back leg 12 and the crossarm member 15 that is inserted into left and right and the front and back of crossarm member 15 is clipped in interior and is engaged with crossarm member 15 elasticity respectively to the side-prominent setting of crossarm member 15 from the two end portions of lid body e1.
Lower cover f possesses: cover the front-back of crossarm member 15 and the crossarm member cap f1 of lower surface; With the back leg cap f2 that form continuously, that cover the inner side of the upper part back leg 12 from the two ends of crossarm member cap f1.
Crossarm member cap f1 possesses: the antetheca f11 and the rear wall f12 that cover the front-back of crossarm member 15; With the diapire f13 of lower surface that covers crossarm member 15.On front and rear wall f11, f12, possess: recess f111, f121 that the e13 of projecting edge portion of upper cover e enters; With for assisting installation and guide plate f112, the f122 recess f111, f121 disposed adjacent to these recesses f111, f121.Guide plate f112, f122, easily carry out the e13 of projecting edge portion of upper cover e to embed the recess f111 of lower cover f, the operation of f121 across certain intervals ground arranged spaced with respect to front and rear wall f11, f12.Diapire f13 possesses: the rectangular-shaped window f131 that the t3 of lower support portion of installing component t can pass through; Insert the hole f132 of use with the screw that the screw v4 of the lower surface for lower cover f being installed on to crossarm member 15 is inserted through.
Back leg cap f2 forms along the shape of the back leg 12 of left and right in a tubular form, by the protuberance f21 with the screw insertion hole f211 from inner surface to back leg 12 side-prominent settings is embedded the installing hole 124 that is formed at back leg 12 and positioned.
The enclosing cover g of left and right covers near the outside, upper end of the back leg 12 of left and right, is formed as along the shape of the back leg 12 of left and right.Enclosing cover g is to the side-prominent protuberance g1 with screw hole g11 that is provided with of back leg 12, and the installing hole 124 that is formed at back leg 12 by protuberance g1 embedding positions.
< seat support 2>
Seat support 2 can rotate the t3 of lower support portion that is supported on installing component t.Seat support 2 possesses seat support body 21 and is disposed at the buffer part 22 on this seat body 21.Chair seat support body 21 possesses: the inner casing 211 being formed by resin; Formed by resin, add and be arranged at the shell 212 in inner casing 211 outsides; Be installed on the metal support arm 213 of this shell 212; Be disposed under this support arm 213, this support arm 213 of overlay masking and be installed on the lower cover 214 of the left and right of shell 212.
Inner casing 211 is disposed on shell 212, is formed as the disk shape that middle body caves in slightly downwards.Inner casing 211, its top ends is formed as sagging shape downwards, and end is formed as circular-arc shape thereafter.
Shell 212 possesses: be arranged at the framework top-joining part h1 that the front frame 14 of lower surface, supporter 1 can apical grafting; Give prominence to upward the left and right protuberance h2 arranging from two ends, rear portion; With the bolt by not shown, the not shown support arm installation portion of the cardinal extremity part of support arm 213 is installed.Left and right protuberance h2 possesses at head portion the slit h21 that the t3 of lower support portion of installing component t can insert.
Support arm 213 bends metallic plates and forms, and head portion is articulated in the t3 of lower support portion of installing component t, and cardinal extremity part is installed on the not shown support arm installation portion of shell 212 by bolt.The tip side of support arm 213 is disposed in the protuberance h2 of shell 212.Support arm 213 possesses the square shaft j of outstanding rectangle column to the inside with screwed hole j1.
Buffer part 22 is the common parts that are provided with tensioning material in the outer surface tensioning of sponge material with resiliency.Buffer part 22 is positioned on inner casing 211, with inner casing 211 similarly top ends be formed as sagging shape downwards and rearward end is formed as circular-arc shape.In addition, the tensioning material of buffer part 22 is included in the peripheral part of the inner casing 211 of the lower surface interpolation setting of buffer part 22, ties up and is integrated with rope.Between the seat support 2 and supporter 1 that possess buffer part 22, possesses the arrestment mechanism b for making seat support 2 rotate with respect to supporter 1 under the state that maintains certain frictional force.
Arrestment mechanism b as shown in Figure 7, possesses: support arm 213; Resinous the first brake component b1, it has the circular hole b11 being inserted by the square shaft j of this support arm 213, adds and is arranged at support arm 213; The t3 of lower support portion, it has the through hole t31 of the circular hole of being inserted by square shaft j, adds and is arranged at the first brake component b1; Resinous the second brake component b2, it has the circular hole b21 being inserted by square shaft j, adds and is arranged at the t3 of lower support portion; Metal swivel plate b3, it has the roughly square hole b31 of consistent size of size being formed as with inserted square shaft j, adds and is arranged at the second brake component b2; With screw b4, it has to add and is arranged at the head of screw b41 of this swivel plate b3, is threadedly engaged with the screwed hole j1 of square shaft j.
In the time that the support arm 213 of seat support 2 rotates with respect to the t3 of lower support portion of supporter 1, state and support arm 213 and the lower support portion t3 sliding-contact of the first brake component b1 rotating with respect to square shaft j, and state and lower support portion t3 and the swivel plate b3 sliding-contact of the second brake component b2 rotating with respect to square shaft j, brings into play certain brake force.On the other hand, threadingly engage in square shaft j screw b4 head of screw b41 apical grafting in the swivel plate b3 of square shaft j one rotation, rotate so forbidden that screw b4 is relative with swivel plate b3, suppressed the rotation that screw b4 is accompanied by seat support 2 and operated and lax situation.Brake force can be that fastening degree regulates by the degree that is threadedly engaged with of screw b4.
In addition, as shown in Figure 2, the gauge that seat support 2 is set as rear side is thicker than front side.Therefore, be configured in the chair C that seat support 2 can rotate between use location (U) and the position of upspringing (J), can make the part corresponding with the person's of taking a seat seating position is the rear strength excellence of seat support 2.Therefore, can provide the control sense of feeling at ease while helping take a seat to the person of taking a seat.And then, by the gauge of such setting seat support 2, the design freedom of the thick grade of Thickness Ratio toe lateral that has improved the rear portion side that makes buffer part 22 for taking a seat of the person of taking a seat felt good.
Near the back edge of seat support 2, the gauge of part is set thicklyer than the front side of seat support 2, is positioned at and approaches backrest 3 one sides.So, be designed to, in the case of by the chair C shown in present embodiment from rear is nested with respect to other chairs that are formed as same shape, part can not contact the lower edge of the upper cover e of covering crossarm member 15 and/or the circumference x of backrest 3 of other chairs C near the back edge of seat support 2.By like this, avoid parts be accompanied by each other nested and contact, produce the situation of damage etc., contribute to smooth and easy and carry out efficiently nested.
The both ends, left and right that installing component t is positioned at crossarm member 15 i.e. the position slightly in the inner part from the position of the back leg 12 of left and right.And the seat support 2 that can be installed on rotationally the ratio crossarm member 15 downward outstanding parts on installing component t is draped and is supported in the downside of crossarm member 15.More particularly, seat support 2 is articulated in to the lower t3 of support sector of the lower side-prominent setting of crossarm member 15.
< backrest 3>
Backrest 3 is the resinous parts with multiple slotted hole y1, overlooks and is formed as the bending shape that central portion rearward bloats, and side-looking is formed as the bending く word shape that near middle body bottom forwards protrudes.In the present embodiment, backrest 3 is configured to be loaded on the crossarm member 15 of supporter 1.Backrest 3 possesses circumference x and is formed with the pars intermedia y of slotted hole y1 by this circumference x encirclement.
Circumference x, around the pars intermedia y that is formed as shape of a mesh, is formed as gauge along with increasing downward.Circumference x possesses: multiple protuberance x1, and it is formed at lower edge, outstanding downwards across interval; Hole x2, the both ends that it is arranged at lower edge, the support portion t1 that is mounted parts t inserts; Back of the body top-joining part x3, it is made up of the wall x22 that forms this hole x2, locates with the direct apical grafting of upper support portion t1; Depressed part x4, it is formed at the bottom at side edge, open laterally; With front and rear wall x5, it is to be formed at front side and the rear side of the lower end of backrest 3 in the upwardly extending mode of right and left.The top of this front and rear wall x5 is embedded in the slot part e14 of upper cover e.
Protuberance x1 is formed as cylindric, and what be configured to that top can be at upper cover e passes through hole e2 by adding the upper surface that is arranged at crossarm member 15.On the protuberance x1 that is disposed at middle and the left and right sides within these multiple protuberance x1, be formed with bolt hole x11, the bolt v3 that use is installed by the backrest being inserted through from the lower face side of crossarm member 15 installs with respect to crossarm member 15.
Installing component t is positioned at the both ends, left and right of crossarm member 15, the i.e. position slightly in the inner part from the position of the back leg 12 of left and right.And the backrest 3 that is installed on the part that the ratio crossarm member 15 in installing component t projects upwards is from being inserted on installing component t with the position of crossarm member 15 apical graftings so that it is loaded on crossarm member 15.More particularly, in the present embodiment, backrest 3 is moved and by the inside of the upper support portion t1 patchhole x2 of installing component t and make lower limb and upper cover e apical grafting, so that backrest 3 is loaded in covering on the upper cover e of crossarm member 15 downwards.
X2 lower end, hole has peristome k, forms by inwall x21, outer wall x22 and front and rear wall x23, x24 the space that upper support portion t1 is inserted into.
Back of the body top-joining part x3 forms take the outer wall x22 that forms hole x2 as main body, the through hole x31 connecting on left and right directions that the projection 422 that is provided with handrail top-joining part 42 at upper and lower 2 positions can be passed through, and on these through holes x31, be provided with that the first holding appliance v1 passes through pass through hole x32.
Depressed part x4 laterally canyon topography is formed in the bottom at the left and right sides edge of circumference x, possesses front and rear wall x41, x42 and has connected the diapire x43 between this front and rear wall x41, x42, and diapire x43 is formed by the outer wall x22 that forms hole x2.At this depressed part x4, to there is the handrail top-joining part 42 of state configuration handrail 4 described later of predetermined gap s., handrail 4 with the state configuration that do not contact with backrest 3 in depressed part x4.In addition, depressed part x4 be not installed on handrail 4 under the state of supporter 1, is sealed by backrest lateral edges lid (not shown).
The back of the body top-joining part x3 of backrest 3 is installed with respect to the upper support portion t1 in patchhole x2 by the first holding appliance v1 passing through in by hole x32.In addition, the handrail top-joining part 42 of handrail 4 described later is installed with respect to the upper support portion t1 in patchhole x2 by the second holding appliance v2 different from the first holding appliance v1.
Pars intermedia y is synthetic resin system, possess multiple slotted hole row yf, described slotted hole row yf be left and right position consistency be arranged above and below and multiplely form at the upwardly extending slotted hole y1 of upper and lower, be formed as arranging the resin web lattice structure that multiple slotted hole row yf form on left and right directions spaced apartly.The pars intermedia y that forms resin web lattice structure is formed as roughly the same gauge.The adjacent each slotted hole row yf in left and right each other, with the size suitable with the half of the slotted hole arrangement pitches of above-below direction up and down relative dislocation arrange, except edge, the left and right sides, in the both sides of each slotted hole row yf, dispose respectively the plastic filament sj of spire regularly.The upper rim of circumference x and lower limb part connect as one by these many filament sj.
In backrest 3, circumference x is formed as gauge along with increasing downward, and pars intermedia y is formed as roughly the same gauge, so be formed with sunk part in the bottom of the rear side of backrest 3 by circumference x and pars intermedia y.That is, circumference x is set to more downwards thickening more gradually, pars intermedia y be set to circumference x be formed as above same plane.
Below, with reference to Figure 11, the pars intermedia y of backrest is more described in detail.
Slotted hole y1 extends up and down, possesses: the wide width part y11 with the wide part y111 extending in the longitudinal direction; With continuous and roughly wide the narrow width part y12 extending up and down, in the longitudinal direction that is formed at this wide width part y11.Wide width part y11 possesses: the wide part y111 extending up and down, and be formed as width dimensions from the upper and lower end parts of this wide part y111, narrow gradually, with the continuous part y112 in a narrow margin gradually of narrow width part y12.
Pars intermedia y a slotted hole y1 and by upper-lower position dislocation be arranged between other the slotted hole y1 ' (with reference to Figure 11) on side of this slotted hole and possess the first tape member y2, the straight line band y22 of portion that described the first tape member y2 has the bending to the left and right y21 of curved bel portion and extends up and down respectively from the end of the y21 of this curved bel portion.In addition, at pars intermedia y, the upper and lower multiple slotted hole y1 that form possess and are formed as the second banded tape member y3 spaced apartly between these slotted holes y1.The first tape member y2 and the second tape member y3 are set to same gauge.So, pars intermedia y possesses the filament sj that multiple the first tape member y2 are linked up and down in the both sides of multiple slotted hole y1.Pars intermedia y is formed as eyed structure by filament sj and the filament sj that links other adjacent with this filament sj the second tape member y3 each other.
In this embodiment, by the second tape member y3 be connected in 4 straight line band y22 of portion of this second tape member y3, form to overlook and be roughly H word shape, bear the top-joining part at of the person's of taking a seat load.This top-joining part at plays the function of actively bearing the person's of taking a seat load, provides the sense of feeling at ease while taking a seat to the person of taking a seat.
In addition, in this embodiment, the top-joining part at and/or the eyed structure that are made up of first, second tape member y2, y3 are slowly continuous, form backrest 3 curved surfaces and/or backrest 3 planes.Therefore, backrest 3 is followed the person's of taking a seat back and is caused suitably strain, can provide good comfort to the person of taking a seat, and provides the sense of feeling at ease while taking a seat to the person of taking a seat.
Each filament sj connects as one multiple the first tape member y2 to form on above-below direction.The adjacent filament sj in left and right is connected and is formed eyed structure by described multiple the second tape member y3.
Near each the second tape member y3, the filament sj of the left and right being formed by connecting by the second tape member y3 with by this second tape member y3 is being dispersed with and is overlooking the multiple top-joining part at that are formed as H shape with the spacing of being scheduled to up and down.
The backrest 3 with above structure possesses: the wide width part y11 with wide part y111; With adjacent with this wide width part y11 and be formed as waiting the narrow width part y12 of width with the width dimensions narrower than this wide part y111, so in the situation that observing backrest 3 from front, can be by the rear portion of slotted hole y1 identification chair C (for example, with reference to Fig. 3 and Fig. 4), on the other hand at a certain angle from oblique observation backrest 3 in the situation that, only narrow width part y12 blocks the light from chair C rear portion, can be by narrow width part y12 identification chair C rear portion (for example,, with reference to Fig. 5 and Fig. 6)., angle, finding change the backrest 3 of present embodiment according to the observation.More particularly, the backrest 3 of present embodiment, by changing viewing angle, can be taked by the wide width part y11 structure adjacent with narrow width part y12: the identification state that can recognize by the wide width part y11 of slotted hole 1 and narrow width part y12 both sides chair C rear portion selectively; With can recognize chair C rear portion and can not be from the part identification state at narrow width part y12 identification chair C rear portion by the wide width part y11 of slotted hole y1.
< handrail 4>
Handrail 4 possesses the handrail body 41 with elbow contact site 411 and the handrail top-joining part 42 that is disposed at the cardinal extremity of this handrail body 41, forms as one by resin.Handrail body 41 is extended forwards, backwards, and the edge part of tip side is made as the shape with fillet, and base end side is connected with the handrail top-joining part 42 of upper downward-extension.Handrail top-joining part 42, as shown in summary in Fig. 9, is looked the overlapping state configuration in left and right in the back of the body top-joining part x3 of backrest 3 with main, with the direct apical grafting of upper support portion t1.Specifically, handrail top-joining part 42 possesses: the tabular handrail top-joining part body 421 that upper end is sharp-pointed; With the projection 422 from this handrail top-joining part body 421 to the side-prominent setting of backrest 3, by through hole x31 with support portion t1 apical grafting, this projection 422 is directly located with upper support portion t1 apical grafting., the handrail 4 of present embodiment is supported with respect to the upper support portion t1 immediate roof ground connection of supporter 1.On handrail top-joining part 42, be formed with at 2 positions the bolt wearing on left and right directions accordingly with projection 422 and insert the through hole 423 of use, under the state of Yu Shang support portion, top t1 apical grafting that makes projection 422, be mounted with respect to upper support portion t1 by the second holding appliance v2.Handrail 4 is mounted to the direct apical grafting with respect to upper support portion t1, so handrail 4 can be installed on to the position of expection.
< back cushion 5>
Back cushion 5 is installed to such an extent that can be that the resinous backrest 3 of slotted hole y1 loads and unloads with respect to have multiple holes at pars intermedia y.Back cushion 5 is for giving resiliency to the person of taking a seat.
Back cushion 5 possesses: the back cushion body 51 that covers the front face side of backrest 3; What be sticked in slotted hole y1 by sliding with respect to backrest 3 angles the portion of connecing 52; With this angle the portion of connecing 52 be sticked in slotted hole y1 stage, be sticked in from different other slotted holes y1 of the slotted hole y1 that angles the portion of connecing 52 to engage and prevent the anti-stop element 53 that returns returning.
The slotted hole y1 that is formed at backrest 3 possesses can insert upper and lower, the narrow width part y12 with the width space narrower than wide width part y11 that angle the wide width part y11 of the portion of connecing 52 and be formed at this wide width part y11, is configured to and angles the portion of connecing 52 to be sticked in narrow width part y12.
Back cushion body 51 has from the area of the pars intermedia x of front side overlay masking backrest 3, possesses: be formed as sheet material 511 tabular, that interpolation is arranged at backrest 3; Be installed on the bolster 512 of this sheet material 511 with one.In the present embodiment, from sheet material 511 below respectively outstanding being provided with angle the portion of connecing 52 and return to anti-stop element 53, these sheet materials 511, angle the portion of connecing 52 and return to anti-stop element 53 and be integrated by ester moulding.The bolster 512 of back cushion body 51 on the outer surface tensioning is provided with tensioning material.
Angle the portion of connecing 52 rearward outstanding from back cushion body 51, possess: cardinal extremity is connected in the projecting part 521 of the quadrangular shape that back cushion body 51 forms; The disc-shaped head parts 522 of using with the slip-off preventing that is arranged at these projecting part 521 tops.Projecting part 521 is formed as left and right width than narrow tabular of upper and lower width, and left and right width is roughly consistent with the width dimensions of narrow width part y12.The two sides of projecting part 521 and lower surface are sticked in respectively the straight line band y22 of portion and the second tape member y3 of the narrow width part y12 of the downside that forms wide width part y11.Head member 522 has the left and right width dimensions larger than the width dimensions of narrow width part y12.Head member 522 is set to the size of separation of back cushion body 51, with the gauge of the pars intermedia y of backrest 3 be that the gauge of the straight line band y22 of portion and the second tape member y3 is roughly the same.In other words, projecting part 521 be limited under the state that is installed in backrest 3, the movement of to the left and right direction relative with backrest 3 and the movement of restriction downward direction move left and right limiting unit, head member 522 be the restriction forwards, backwards direction relative with backrest 3 movement move forward and backward limiting unit.
Return to anti-stop element 53 for by the stage around the narrow width part y12 that makes to angle the portion of connecing 52 to slide, make to angle the portion of connecing 52 to be sticked in slotted hole y1 after angling the portion of connecing 52 to be inserted through the wide width part y11 of slotted hole y1 downwards, be sticked in slotted hole y1 and prevent from returning upward.Return to anti-stop element 53 and be formed as excrescence, arrange from back cushion body 51 is outstanding, angling the portion of connecing 52 to be sticked in the stage around narrow width part y12, be inserted through in the wide width part y11 of slotted hole y1, embed wide width part y11.
, returning to anti-stop element 53 possesses: cardinal extremity is connected in the first tabular protuberance 531 of lengthwise of back cushion body 51; That extends to the left and right from the top of this protuberance 531 tabular returns to anti-stop 532; Be connected to columned second protuberance 533 of the end of protuberance 531 with being disposed at the two ends up and down of protuberance 531.Return to the first protuberance 531 of anti-stop element 53 and return to anti-stop 532 by forming, forming the sharp-pointed arrowhead form in top.That is, return anti-stop 532 have guiding use inclined plane 532a, be formed as at the wide width part y11 to slotted hole y1 by the fashionable shape that it is easily passed through.On the other hand, return to anti-stop 532 and possess in end to angle and meet the 532b of portion, after wide width part y11, angle the portion 532b of connecing to be sticked in the surrounding of wide width part y11 and performance prevents the function coming off.The second protuberance 533 is being installed under the state of backrest 3, is disposed at the part y112 in a narrow margin gradually of wide width part y11, is the diameter cylindrical shape larger than the width dimensions of narrow width part y12.Return anti-stop element 53 and the anti-stop element that comes off double as in the lump restriction with respect to backrest 3 move up and down move up and down limiting unit.
Bright as noted earlier, the related chair C of present embodiment possesses the resinous backrest 3 with multiple slotted hole y1, and slotted hole y1 possesses: the wide width part y11 with the wide part y111 extending in the longitudinal direction; With continuously in this wide width part y11 and roughly wide the narrow width part y12 that forms, extends in the longitudinal direction, so can improve the free degree of the design for giving strain.; around slotted hole y1 on the backrest 3 of this chair C, produce and be the necking section of curved shape by wide width part y11 and narrow width part y12, so can the lines part being made up of resin be set than the length of linearity; as a result, realized the shape that easily causes strain.
Particularly, in the present embodiment, slotted hole y1 extends on above-below direction, at the narrow width part of the configuration up and down y12 of wide width part y11, so can switch selectively by changing direction of observation the viewing area of the background of observing by the slotted hole y1 on backrest 3.; the chair C of present embodiment; can be via wide width part y11 and this two sides identification background of narrow width part y12 in the situation that observing backrest 3 from front; but the in the situation that of observing backrest 3 moving left and right certain distance from incline direction; narrow width part y12 has blocked passing through of light by resin compared with thickness portion; can not, from narrow width part y11 identification background, only can recognize background from wide width part y11.For example, if be positioned at that the observer of the face side of backrest 3 observes backrest 3 while with respect to backrest 3 to the left and right any direction move, cross and the observer's that leads universe identification state from wide width part y11 and this two square tube of narrow width part y12 from the light that makes rear side, only switch by lead observer's part identification state of wide width part y11 to the light that makes rear side suddenly at regular hour point.Therefore, the backrest 3 of present embodiment presents the distinctive outward appearance that can switch selectively by direction of observation universe identification state and partly recognize state.
Wide width part y11 possess be formed as width dimensions from wide part y111 narrow gradually, continuously in the part y112 in a narrow margin gradually of narrow width part y12, so can make wide width part y11 continuous smoothly to narrow width part y12, suppress to there is the outward appearance of corner angle sense and show level and smooth outward appearance, contributing to the good of outward appearance.
Backrest 3 possesses circumference x and is surrounded by this circumference x and formed the pars intermedia y of slotted hole y1, thus can realize by circumference x around inside portion divide the structure of the easy generation strain that is provided with multiple slotted hole y1.That is, pars intermedia y is formed as in the time bearing the person's of taking a seat load easily producing the shape of strain, and this pars intermedia y that easily causes strain by circumference x around, so can stably support the pars intermedia y that produces strain.
The lower portion of the circumference x of backrest 3 is that the lower part at left and right sides edge of circumference x and the gauge of the fore-and-aft direction of lower limb are set than the thickness gauge modest ability of the fore-and-aft direction of pars intermedia y, bottom in the rear side of backrest 3 forms sunk part by circumference x and pars intermedia y, and institute is for giving the free degree raising of design of strain to pars intermedia y.
Slotted hole y1 extends up and down, and narrow width part y12 is connected to upper end and the lower end of wide width part y11, so easily form multiple necking sections that are curved shape by wide width part y11 and narrow width part y12.And, configure wide width part y11 and the narrow width part of the configuration up and down y12 at this wide width part y11 at above-below direction pars intermedia, so if the shape of the lines part with systematicness by multiple slotted hole y1 laterally side by side, just can be realized in upper-lower position dislocation ground.
Backrest 3 the dislocation of a slotted hole y1 and upper-lower position be arranged between other slotted holes y1 ' on this slotted hole y1 side and possess the first tape member y2, the straight line band y22 of portion that described the first tape member y2 has the bending to the left and right y21 of curved bel portion and extends up and down respectively from the end of the y21 of this curved bel portion, so can realize the shape that easily causes strain by the y21 of curved bel portion.That is, size can be set longer than linear belt shape by the y21 of curved bel portion, thus give for generation of flexible mobility, high for the free degree of the easily design of generation strain.
In backrest 3, be formed with multiple slotted hole y1 up and down spaced apartly, between these slotted holes y1, possess the second tape member y3 that is banded, so can make tape member y3 cause up and down and easily strain between multiple slotted hole y1.
In backrest 3, be formed with up and down multiple slotted hole y1 spaced apartly, the dislocation of a slotted hole y1 and upper-lower position be arranged between other slotted holes y1 ' on this slotted hole y1 side and possess the first tape member y2, the straight line band y22 of portion that described the first tape member y2 has the bending to the left and right y21 of curved bel portion and extends up and down respectively from the end of the y21 of this curved bel portion, possesses the filament sj that multiple the first tape member y2 link up and down in the both sides of multiple slotted hole y1, so can form to have the continuous filament sj of shape of systematicness.
And then, backrest 3 is by filament sj and link adjacent filament sj the second tape member y3 each other and be formed as eyed structure, is cancellous resin web lattice structure so can realize the what is called that multiple filament sj of extending up and down link by the second tape member y3.
In backrest 3, the dislocation of a slotted hole y1 and upper-lower position be arranged between other slotted holes y1 ' on this slotted hole y1 side and possess the first tape member y2, the straight line band y22 of portion that described the first tape member y2 has the bending to the left and right y21 of curved bel portion and extends up and down respectively from the end of the y21 of this curved bel portion, and be formed with up and down multiple slotted hole y1 spaced apartly, between the slotted hole y1 configuring up and down at these, possesses the second tape member y3 that is banded, by the second tape member y3 and the multiple straight line band y22 of portion that are connected in this second tape member y3, form to overlook and be formed as roughly H word shape, bear the top-joining part at of the person's of taking a seat load, so support suitably the person's of taking a seat back by being formed as the roughly top-joining part at of H word shape.And, overlook and be formed as roughly H word shape, so also extremely good in appearance.
The chair C of present embodiment is arranged with narrow width part y12 in the bottom of the slotted hole y1 of upper downward-extension, so the person's of taking a seat foreign matter is directed to narrow width part y12 from wide width part y11 in the time taking a seat, easily gives the certain clamping force for keeping clothing.
Crossarm member 15 is set up between the upper end of back leg 12 of left and right, so compared with the chair in the past that is linked to backrest etc. with the upper part of the left and right of such as back leg, back leg 12 is stable at the position of expection, for making the free degree excellence of the design that the entirety of supporter 1 is firm.Particularly, the invention of present embodiment, forms backsight frame structure in shaped door by back leg 12 and the crossarm member 15 of left and right, so the outward appearance that plays individual character and the structure that supports the excellent rigidity of the back leg 12 of left and right can be provided.
In addition, the embodiment that the present invention has been not limited to describe in detail above.
Slotted hole also can not extend on above-below direction, also can on left and right directions, extend.
The dimension scale of the left and right of slotted hole and/or can carry out various settings with respect to the size of backrest entirety, is not limited to shown in present embodiment.
As long as slotted hole possesses the narrow width part that waits width that has the wide width part of wide part and have the width dimensions narrower than this wide part, be not limited to the concrete shape shown in present embodiment.
For example, can consider the scheme shown in Figure 12.Shown in Figure 12 is can replace backrest 3 in above-mentioned embodiment and the partial enlarged drawing of the backrest A3 of application, about other structure applications structure same with above-mentioned embodiment, so will illustrate and illustrate omission.
As shown in figure 12, at the pars intermedia Ay of backrest A3, the wide width part Ay11 and the narrow width part Ay12 that is formed as waiting width that is set as the width dimensions narrower than wide width part Ay11 that possess width such as being formed as, possess the first slotted hole Ay1 that narrow width part Ay12 is formed continuously under wide width part Ay11.And then, at the pars intermedia Ay of backrest A3, the wide width part By11 and the narrow width part By12 that is formed as waiting width that is set as the width dimensions narrower than wide width part By11 that possess width such as being formed as, possess the second slotted hole By1 that narrow width part By12 is formed continuously on wide width part By11.The width dimensions of wide width part By11 in wide width part Ay11 in the first slotted hole Ay1 and the second slotted hole By1 is set as roughly the same, and the width dimensions of the narrow width part By12 in the narrow width part Ay12 in the first slotted hole Ay1 and the second slotted hole By1 is set as roughly the same.In this scheme, multiple the first slotted hole Ay1 upper-lower positions are in the same manner with the configuration side by side of same spacing left and right.Therewith similarly, multiple the second slotted hole By1 upper-lower positions are in the same manner with the configuration side by side of same spacing left and right.And first, second slotted hole Ay1, By1 are configured to, between the narrow width part Ay12 of the narrow width part By12 of the second slotted hole By1 in the first adjacent slotted hole Ay1.Even in the backrest forming like this, between the first adjacent slotted hole Ay1 and the second slotted hole By1, be formed with the bending to the left and right Ay21 of curved bel portion in upper-lower position dislocation, so play the effect same with above-mentioned embodiment.
Chair be not limited to shown in present embodiment can be by seat support at use location and the nested chair between position of upspringing.
Chair can be also the chair that does not possess handrail, can be also the chair that does not possess backrest.
Upper support portion and lower support portion are not limited to be integrally formed as installing component like that shown in present embodiment.For example, also upper support portion and lower support portion can be made as respectively to separate part and independent formation respectively, fix with respect to crossarm member separately.
Upper support portion and/or lower support portion are not limited to fix with respect to crossarm member by welding like that shown in present embodiment, also can fix by additive methods such as screws, also can upper support portion and/or lower support portion be formed as one with respect to crossarm member.
Other, be also not limited to above-mentioned embodiment for the concrete structure of each several part, can in the scope that does not depart from purport of the present invention, carry out various distortion.

Claims (9)

1. a chair, possesses the resinous backrest with multiple slotted holes, it is characterized in that:
Described slotted hole possesses: there is in the longitudinal direction the wide width part of the wide part of extending, and continuous and roughly wide this wide width part, the narrow width part that extends in the longitudinal direction of being formed at.
2. chair according to claim 1, wherein: described wide width part possess be formed as width dimensions from described wide part shorten gradually, with the continuous part in a narrow margin gradually of described narrow width part.
3. chair according to claim 1, wherein: described backrest possesses circumference and surrounded by this circumference and be formed with the pars intermedia of described slotted hole.
4. chair according to claim 1, wherein: described slotted hole extends up and down, makes described narrow width part be connected to upper end and the lower end of described wide width part.
5. chair according to claim 1, wherein: described backrest a slotted hole and by upper-lower position dislocation be arranged between other the slotted hole on side of this slotted hole and possess the first tape member, the straight line band portion that described the first tape member has bending to the left and right curved bel portion and extends up and down respectively from the end of this curved bel portion.
6. chair according to claim 1 wherein: described backrest is formed with multiple slotted holes in compartment of terrain setting up and down, possesses the second tape member that is banded between these slotted holes.
7. chair according to claim 1, wherein:
Described backrest is formed with multiple slotted holes in compartment of terrain setting up and down;
A slotted hole and by upper-lower position dislocation be arranged between other the slotted hole on side of this slotted hole and possess the first tape member, the straight line band portion that described the first tape member has bending to the left and right curved bel portion and extends up and down respectively from the end of this curved bel portion;
Possesses the filament that multiple described the first tape members are linked up and down in the both sides of described multiple slotted holes.So can form to have the continuous filament sj of shape of systematicness.
8. chair according to claim 7, wherein: described backrest is by described filament and link adjacent described filament described the second tape member each other and be formed as eyed structure.
9. chair according to claim 1, wherein:
Described backrest, a slotted hole and by upper-lower position dislocation be arranged between other the slotted hole on side of this slotted hole and possess the first tape member, the straight line band portion that described the first tape member has bending to the left and right curved bel portion and extends up and down respectively from the end of this curved bel portion, and be formed with multiple slotted holes in compartment of terrain setting up and down, between these slotted holes, possess the second tape member that is banded;
By described the second tape member and the multiple described straight line band portion that is connected in this second tape member, form to overlook and be formed as roughly H word shape, bear the top-joining part of the person's of taking a seat load.
CN201210543919.6A 2012-11-06 2012-12-14 Chair Pending CN103799730A (en)

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JP6640533B2 (en) * 2015-11-09 2020-02-05 株式会社イトーキ Chair
JP7412132B2 (en) * 2019-10-28 2024-01-12 株式会社イトーキ Chair

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JP2002191462A (en) * 2000-12-27 2002-07-09 Okamura Corp Lumber support device for chair
JP2005160558A (en) * 2003-11-28 2005-06-23 Itoki Crebio Corp Chair, its seat plate, and back plate
WO2007052734A1 (en) * 2005-11-04 2007-05-10 Okamura Corporation Backrest device for chair
US20100001572A1 (en) * 2006-11-10 2010-01-07 Hiroshi Masunaga Chair backrest device
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CN202222817U (en) * 2011-08-19 2012-05-23 深圳市乔元星科技有限公司 Chair back structure capable of twist deformation

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Application publication date: 20140521