CN103798933A

CN103798933A - Roller type rhizoma phragmitis root hair removal machine

Info

Publication number: CN103798933A
Application number: CN201410069391.2A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 冯莉莉
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2014-02-25
Filing date: 2014-02-25
Publication date: 2014-05-21
Also published as: CN104605471A

Abstract

Provided is a roller type rhizoma phragmitis root hair removal machine. The roller type rhizoma phragmitis root hair removal machine structurally comprises a support, a roller, a motor and a tool rest, wherein the roller is arranged at the upper end of the support, meshes are formed in the roller, and when the motor is started, the motor can drive the roller to flexibly rotate on the support; the tool rest and a blade are arranged at the bottom of the roller, and the cutting edge of the blade is tightly attached to the outer side of the roller. When the roller type rhizoma phragmitis root hair removal machine is used, the motor is started, and enables the roller to rotate facing the cutting edge of the blade, a plurality of rhizoma phragmitis sections are continuously put into the rotating roller, root hair of the rhizoma phragmitis sections extends out of the roller through the meshes of the roller, when the root hair makes contact with the cutting edge of the blade in the process of movement, the root hair is cut off by the blade immediately, the rhizoma phragmitis sections without the root hair flow out through the lower end of the roller, and the roller type rhizoma phragmitis root hair removal machine is quite convenient to use and practical.

Description

Drum-type reed rhizome unhairing machine

Technical field

A kind of drum-type reed rhizome unhairing machine, belongs to Chinese medicine process equipment field.

Background technology

Reed rhizome is a kind of Chinese herbal medicine of extensive use, but the fresh Rhizoma Phragmitis of gathering has the growth of root hair at each tubercle place, (inferior root, compared with straight and hard, have fibrously, diameter 2 millimeter, length is more than 10 centimetres), and these root hairs are not have medicatively, therefore its root hair will be removed.Traditional method is artificial removal, and not only labour intensity is large, and unhairing is thorough, inefficiency, so medicinal herb grower needs the processing equipment in this field.

Summary of the invention

The application's object is that a kind of drum-type reed rhizome unhairing machine will be provided, and improves crudy and the efficiency of reed rhizome with this.Its structure is made up of support, cylinder, motor and knife rest.The front of support is the trapezoidal framework of an inequilateral, and the side of support is a rectangle structure, and support is weldingly connected integral with angle bar.

Upper end at support is provided with cylinder, being fixed on of drum-inclined (top height is low below, so that reed rhizome is descending) on support.Cylinder is a cylindrical shape, is provided with hoop for barrel at the two ends of cylinder, is one section of ladle body that screen cloth surrounds between hoop for barrel, and the screen cloth of ladle body is diamond-mesh, and the length and width of mesh are not less than 1 centimetre, so that expose the root hair of reed rhizome, hoop for barrel and ladle body are connected as a body.Middle at cylinder is provided with drum shaft, between drum shaft and cylinder, is provided with support, support be shaped as a rectangular frame that passes through drum shaft, the both sides of support and the hoop for barrel of cylinder, ladle body inner side are fixedly linked integral.On drum shaft, be provided with bearing block and motor, the drum shaft of cylinder is fixed on the middle of above-mentioned support upper end by bearing block, and the two ends distance axis bearing of cylinder leaves 30 centimetres of above distances, so that the turnover of reed rhizome.The output shaft of motor and one end of drum shaft are fixedly linked integral by shaft coupling.Motor is slowspeed machine, and its rotating speed is between 200-500 rev/min.The motor of cylinder is fixed on support, and support is a leg-of-mutton plate body, and the side of support and support is fixedly linked integral.Starter motor can drive cylinder flexible rotating on support.

Below cylinder, be provided with knife rest, the outside of knife rest and cylinder is parallel, and knife rest is made with one section of right angle angle bar, and the two ends of knife rest and support are fixedly linked integral.On knife rest, be provided with blade, the length of blade is not less than the length of cylinder, and the blade of blade is close to the outside of cylinder, and the blade of blade, on the vertical line of cylinder, is provided with corresponding silk hole on knife rest and blade, and blade is fixed on knife rest by silk hole with screw.

When use, first reed rhizome is cut into the segment lower than 30 centimetres, starter motor makes cylinder face toward the blade rotation of blade, and in the cylinder of putting into rotation continuous some sections of reed rhizomes, constantly changing location is also progressively descending in rotation for reed rhizome, its root hair is at the moment stretched beyond cylinder by the screen cloth of ladle body, and fixed by mesh, in the time that root hair touches the blade of blade at the volley, moment has just been sliced off by blade, do not have the reed rhizome of root hair to flow out from the lower end of cylinder, very convenient and practical.

Accompanying drawing explanation

Fig. 1, drum-type reed rhizome unhairing machine front view Fig. 2, drum-type reed rhizome unhairing machine side view

1, support, 2, cylinder, 3, hoop for barrel, 4, ladle body, 5, drum shaft, 6, support, 7, bearing block, 8, motor, 9, support, 10, knife rest, 11, blade, 12, screw.

The specific embodiment

As shown in Figure 1, 2, a kind of drum-type reed rhizome unhairing machine, structure is made up of support 1, cylinder 2, motor 8 and knife rest 10.The front of support 1 is the trapezoidal framework of an inequilateral, and the side of support 1 is a rectangle structure, and support 1 use angle bar is weldingly connected integral.

Be provided with cylinder 2 in the upper end of support 1, what cylinder 2 tilted is fixed on support 1.Cylinder 2 is a cylindrical shape, is provided with hoop for barrel 3 at the two ends of cylinder 2, is the ladle body 4 that one section of screen cloth surrounds between hoop for barrel 3, and the screen cloth of ladle body 4 is diamond-mesh, and the length and width of mesh are not less than 1 centimetre, so that expose the root hair of reed rhizome, hoop for barrel 3 and ladle body 4 are connected as a body.Be provided with drum shaft 5 in the middle of cylinder 2, be provided with and support 6 between drum shaft 5 and cylinder 2, support 6 the rectangular frame that passes through drum shaft 5 that is shaped as, both sides and the hoop for barrel 3 of cylinder 2, the inner side of ladle body 4 of support 6 are fixedly linked integral.On drum shaft 5, be provided with bearing block 7 and motor 8, the drum shaft 5 of cylinder 2 is fixed on the middle of above-mentioned support 1 upper end by bearing block 7, and the two ends distance axis bearing 7 of cylinder 2 leaves 30 centimetres of above distances, so that the turnover of reed rhizome.One end of the output shaft of motor 8 and drum shaft 5 is fixedly linked integral by shaft coupling.Motor 8 is slowspeed machine, and its rotating speed is between 100-200 rev/min.The motor 8 of cylinder 2 is fixed on support 9, and support 9 is a leg-of-mutton plate body, and the side of support 9 and support 1 is fixedly linked integral.Starter motor 8 can drive cylinder 2 flexible rotating on support 1.

Below cylinder 2, be provided with knife rest 10, knife rest 10 is parallel with the outside of cylinder 2, and one section of right angle angle bar of knife rest 10 use is made, and the two ends of knife rest 10 and support 1 are fixedly linked integral.On knife rest 10, be provided with blade 11, the length of blade 11 is not less than the length of cylinder 2, and the blade of blade 11 is close to the outside of cylinder 2, and the blade of blade 11 is on the vertical line of cylinder 2, on knife rest 10 and blade 11, be provided with corresponding silk hole, blade 11 use screws 12 are fixed on knife rest 10 by silk hole.

When use, first reed rhizome is cut into the segment lower than 30 centimetres, starter motor 8 makes the blade rotation of cylinder 2 facing to blade 11, in the cylinder of putting into rotation 2 continuous some sections of reed rhizomes, constantly changing location is also progressively descending in rotation for reed rhizome, its root hair is at the moment stretched beyond cylinder 2 by the screen cloth of ladle body 4, and fixed by mesh, in the time that root hair touches the blade of blade 11 at the volley, moment has just been sliced off from root by blade 11, do not have the reed rhizome of root hair to flow out from the lower end of cylinder 2, very convenient and practical.

Claims

1. a drum-type reed rhizome unhairing machine, feature is: structure is made up of support (1), cylinder (2), motor (8) and knife rest (10); The front of support (1) is the trapezoidal framework of an inequilateral, and the side of support (1) is a rectangle structure, and support (1) is weldingly connected integral with angle bar;

Be provided with cylinder (2) in the upper end of support (1), what cylinder (2) tilted is fixed on support (1); Cylinder (2) is a cylindrical shape, be provided with hoop for barrel (3) at the two ends of cylinder (2), it between hoop for barrel (3), is the ladle body (4) that one section of screen cloth surrounds, the screen cloth of ladle body (4) is diamond-mesh, the length and width of mesh are not less than 1 centimetre, so that expose the root hair of reed rhizome; Hoop for barrel (3) and ladle body (4) are connected as a body; Be provided with drum shaft (5) in the middle of cylinder (2), between drum shaft (5) and cylinder (2), be provided with support (6), the rectangular frame that passes through drum shaft (5) that is shaped as that supports (6), the inner side of supporting the both sides of (6) and the hoop for barrel (3) of cylinder (2), ladle body (4) is fixedly linked integral; On drum shaft (5), be provided with bearing block (7) and motor (8), the drum shaft (5) of cylinder (2) is fixed on the middle of above-mentioned support (1) upper end by bearing block (7), the two ends distance axis bearings (7) of cylinder (2) leave 30 centimetres of above distances, so that the turnover of reed rhizome; One end of the output shaft of motor (8) and drum shaft (5) is fixedly linked integral by shaft coupling; Motor (8) is slowspeed machine, and its rotating speed is between 100-200 rev/min; It is upper that the motor (8) of cylinder (2) is fixed on support (9), and support (9) is a leg-of-mutton plate body, and the side of support (9) and support (1) is fixedly linked integral; Starter motor (8) can drive cylinder (2) at the upper flexible rotating of support (1);

Be provided with knife rest (10) in the below of cylinder (2), knife rest (10) is parallel with the outside of cylinder (2), knife rest (10) is made with one section of right angle angle bar, knife rest) 10) two ends and support (1) be fixedly linked integral; On knife rest (10), be provided with blade (11), the length of blade (11) is not less than the length of cylinder (2), the blade of blade (11) is close to the outside of cylinder (2), the blade of blade (11) is on the vertical line of cylinder (2), on knife rest (10) and blade (11), be provided with corresponding silk hole, blade (11) is fixed on knife rest (10) by silk hole with screw (12);

When use, first reed rhizome is cut into the segment lower than 30 centimetres, starter motor (8) makes the blade rotation of cylinder (2) facing to blade (11), in the cylinder of putting into rotation (2) continuous some sections of reed rhizomes, constantly changing location is also progressively descending in rotation for reed rhizome, its root hair is at the moment stretched at cylinder (2) in addition by the screen cloth of ladle body (4), and fixed by mesh, in the time that root hair touches the blade of blade (11) at the volley, moment has just been sliced off from root by blade (11), do not have the reed rhizome of root hair to flow out from the lower end of cylinder (2), very convenient and practical.