CN103128820A - Tree-scraping method of paper mulberry - Google Patents

Tree-scraping method of paper mulberry Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103128820A
CN103128820A CN2013100844941A CN201310084494A CN103128820A CN 103128820 A CN103128820 A CN 103128820A CN 2013100844941 A CN2013100844941 A CN 2013100844941A CN 201310084494 A CN201310084494 A CN 201310084494A CN 103128820 A CN103128820 A CN 103128820A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
paper mulberry
scraper mechanism
blue
break bar
green
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Granted
Application number
CN2013100844941A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103128820B (en
Inventor
向新柱
粘伟诚
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FUJIAN XINHUA Co Ltd
Wuhan Textile University
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FUJIAN XINHUA Co Ltd
Wuhan Textile University
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Application filed by FUJIAN XINHUA Co Ltd, Wuhan Textile University filed Critical FUJIAN XINHUA Co Ltd
Priority to CN201310084494.1A priority Critical patent/CN103128820B/en
Publication of CN103128820A publication Critical patent/CN103128820A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN103128820B publication Critical patent/CN103128820B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The invention relates to a tree-scraping method of a paper mulberry. The tree-scraping method of the paper mulberry is characterized by comprising steps as below: 1) preparing a tree-scraping device of the paper mulberry: the tree-scraping device of the paper mulberry comprises a rack and four scraper mechanisms of the same structure, the four scraper mechanisms are arranged on the rack, and are a first scraper mechanism, a second scraper mechanism, a third scraper mechanism, and a fourth scraper mechanism. The first scraper mechanism is arranged above a through line of the paper mulberry, the second scraper mechanism is arranged below the through line of the paper mulberry, the third scraper mechanism is arranged at the right side of the through line of the paper mulberry, and the fourth scraper mechanism is arranged at the left side of the through line of the paper mulberry; 2) starting the tree-scraping device of the paper mulberry, sending a paper mulberry into the tree-scraping device of the paper mulberry from a feeding end, the paper mulberry passes through the four scraper mechanisms, and rotary knife wheels drive the tree-scraping blades to scrape off the surface layer of the paper mulberry. The tree-scraping method of the paper mulberry is simple, and is convenient to produce and operate.

Description

Paper mulberry is scraped blue or green method
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of paper mulberry and scrape blue or green method.
Background technology
Paper mulberry is that the Moraceae paper mulberry belongs to deciduous tree (plant); Have another name called paddy slurry tree, ancient name paper mulberry.Distribute in China very wide, north from North China, the northwest, south to south China, southwestern various places all have.In recent years, numerous domestic scholar has carried out probing into to a certain degree to the exploitation of Broussonetia papyrifera, and has obtained some achievements; But Most scholars is all only to come unstuck for paper mulberry to have carried out Primary Study with the field that can develop, does not start with from obtaining the gou-tree fibre raw material, and namely the green grass or young crops that strips and scrape in the gou-tree fibre field also does profound research.
Tapa contains a large amount of high-quality fibers, can make senior speciality paper.Before stripping tapa, need the top layer of tapa to be wiped off (green grass or young crops of namely wiping the tapa top layer off), can alleviate like this fibre-bearing rate of post-processing difficulty, environment purification, raising tapa fiber, and also there is no special paper mulberry asphalt scraping device and method thereof at present.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of paper mulberry to scrape blue or green method, the method is simple, be convenient to production operation.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is: paper mulberry is scraped blue or green method, it is characterized in that it comprises the steps:
1) prepare the paper mulberry asphalt scraping device: the paper mulberry asphalt scraping device comprises frame and 4 scraper mechanism, the structure of 4 scraper mechanism is identical, and all be arranged on frame, 4 scraper mechanism are respectively the first scraper mechanism, the second scraper mechanism, the 3rd scraper mechanism, four blade mechanism; The first scraper mechanism is arranged in paper mulberry by the top of line, and the second scraper mechanism is arranged in paper mulberry by the below of line, and the 3rd scraper mechanism is arranged in paper mulberry by the right side of line, and the four blade arrangement of mechanism is in the left side of paper mulberry by line;
2) start the tree asphalt scraping device, paper mulberry is sent into the tree asphalt scraping device from feed end, paper mulberry passes between 4 scraper mechanism, and the break bar of rotation drives to be scraped blue or green blade the paper mulberry top layer is scraped.
Described scraper mechanism comprises scrapes blue or green blade, break bar, rotating shaft, transmission mechanism, motor, scraper mechanism frame, break bar is fixed in rotating shaft, the both ends of rotating shaft are connected with the scraper mechanism frame by bearing respectively, be connected by transmission mechanism between one end of rotating shaft and the output shaft of motor, motor is arranged on the scraper mechanism frame, scrapes blue or green blade and is fixed on break bar.
The break bar of the break bar of the break bar of the break bar of described the first scraper mechanism, the second scraper mechanism, the 3rd scraper mechanism, four blade mechanism is uniformly distributed along the circumference.
The break bar of the first scraper mechanism is arranged in paper mulberry by the top of line, is positioned at the cutter peak of scraping blue or green blade of below on described break bar down; The break bar of the second scraper mechanism is arranged in paper mulberry by the below of line, is positioned at the cutter peak of scraping blue or green blade of the top on described break bar up; The break bar of the 3rd scraper mechanism is arranged in paper mulberry by the right side of line, is positioned at the leftmost cutter peak of scraping blue or green blade on described break bar towards a left side; The break bar of four blade mechanism is arranged in paper mulberry by the left side of line, is positioned at the rightmost cutter peak of scraping blue or green blade on described break bar towards the right side.
The described cutter peak of scraping blue or green blade is circular arc.
To be that 8-9 cm(is best be 8.5cm to the radius R at the described cutter peak of scraping blue or green blade), to be that 10-15 cm(is best be 12cm to the length L of scraping blue or green blade).
It is described that to scrape blue or green blade be 6.
The bottom surface radius of described break bar is 8.0cm, and high 12.0 cm, rotating shaft radius are 3cm.
Described transmission mechanism comprises drive pulley, driven pulley, belt, and drive pulley is arranged on the output shaft of motor, and driven pulley is arranged on an end of rotating shaft, and drive pulley is connected by belt with driven pulley.
The scraper mechanism frame of described scraper mechanism is connected with frame by elevating mechanism.
The rotating speed of break bar is 387r/min, and the precompression of scraping blue or green blade is 250N, and charging rate is 0.4m/s.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: adopt said method, simple, be convenient to production operation.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of paper mulberry asphalt scraping device of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is that Fig. 1 is along the cutaway view of A-A line.
Fig. 3 is that Fig. 1 is along the cutaway view of B-B line.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of scraper mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation that the present invention scrapes blue or green blade.
In figure: the 1-frame, the 2-paper mulberry, 3-the first scraper mechanism, 4-the second scraper mechanism, 5-the 3rd scraper mechanism, 6-four blade mechanism, 7-scrapes blue or green blade, 8-break bar, 9-rotating shaft.
The specific embodiment
Paper mulberry is scraped blue or green method, and it comprises the steps:
1) prepare the paper mulberry asphalt scraping device: as shown in Fig. 1-5, the paper mulberry asphalt scraping device comprises frame 1 and 4 scraper mechanism, the structure of 4 scraper mechanism is identical, and all be arranged on frame 1,4 scraper mechanism are respectively the first scraper mechanism 3, the second scraper mechanism 4, the 3rd scraper mechanism 5, four blade mechanism 6; The first scraper mechanism 3 is arranged in the top of paper mulberry by line, and (its break bar is arranged in paper mulberry by the top of line, be positioned at the cutter peak of scraping blue or green blade of below on break bar down), the second scraper mechanism 4 is arranged in the below of paper mulberry by line, and (its break bar is arranged in paper mulberry by the below of line, be positioned at the cutter peak of scraping blue or green blade of the top on break bar up), the 3rd scraper mechanism 5 is arranged in the right side of paper mulberry by line, and (its break bar is arranged in paper mulberry by the right side of line, is positioned at the leftmost cutter peak of scraping blue or green blade on break bar towards a left side; The right in Fig. 2 is right, and the left side be a left side), four blade mechanism 6 is arranged in the left side of paper mulberry by line (its break bar is arranged in paper mulberry by the left side of line, is positioned at the rightmost cutter peak of scraping blue or green blade on break bar towards the right side);
2) start tree asphalt scraping device (being starter motor, 4 break bars rotations), paper mulberry is sent into the tree asphalt scraping device from feed end, paper mulberry passes between 4 scraper mechanism, and the break bar of rotation drives to be scraped blue or green blade the paper mulberry top layer is scraped.
Described scraper mechanism comprises scrapes blue or green blade 7, break bar 8, rotating shaft 9, transmission mechanism, motor, scraper mechanism frame, break bar 8 is fixed in rotating shaft 9, it (is that rotating shaft can be rotated that the both ends of rotating shaft 9 are connected with the scraper mechanism frame by bearing respectively, drive the break bar rotation), be connected by transmission mechanism between one end of rotating shaft and the output shaft of motor, motor is arranged on the scraper mechanism frame, scrapes blue or green blade 7 and is fixed on break bar 8 (fixed by screw, or welding).
The break bar of the break bar of the break bar of the break bar of described the first scraper mechanism 3, the second scraper mechanism 4, the 3rd scraper mechanism 5, four blade mechanism 6 be uniformly distributed along the circumference (becoming each other 90 degree).
The described cutter peak of scraping blue or green blade 7 be circular arc (with guarantee cutter peak energy and trunk fully, comprehensive engagement, improve and scrape blue or green efficient).
To be that 8-9 cm(is best be 8.5cm to the radius R at the described cutter peak of scraping blue or green blade 7), to be that 10-15 cm(is best be 12cm to the length L of scraping blue or green blade 7; That scrapes blue or green blade thickly is 0.2mm, and cutter peak angle 60o scrapes blue or green blade, break bar and all adopts the 40Cr forging to make to form).
It is described that to scrape blue or green blade 7 be 6 (being distributed on break bar).
The bottom surface radius of described break bar 8 is 8.0cm, and high 12.0 cm, rotating shaft radius are 3cm.Applicable to the living paper mulberry (being that the paper mulberry diameter is 10-14 cm) of 7-8.The rotating speed of break bar is 387r/min, and the precompression of scraping blue or green blade is 250N, and charging rate is 0.4m/s.
Described transmission mechanism comprises drive pulley, driven pulley, belt (transmission mechanism also can be other version), drive pulley is arranged on the output shaft of motor, driven pulley is arranged on an end of rotating shaft, and drive pulley is connected by belt with driven pulley.
The scraper mechanism frame of described scraper mechanism is by elevating mechanism be connected with frame (being the position that capable of regulating is scraped blue or green blade, to adapt to the paper mulberries of different sizes).The scraper mechanism frame can be elastic shelf.Elevating mechanism can be hydraulic cylinder, cylinder or screw pair etc.
Also can establish a feed arrangement (drawing-in device, the push rod that can adopt retractor device to drive is sent into paper mulberry) at the feeding mouth of frame 1, paper mulberry is sent in asphalt scraping device.

Claims (10)

1. paper mulberry is scraped blue or green method, it is characterized in that it comprises the steps:
1) prepare the paper mulberry asphalt scraping device: the paper mulberry asphalt scraping device comprises frame (1) and 4 scraper mechanism, the structure of 4 scraper mechanism is identical, and all be arranged on frame (1), 4 scraper mechanism are respectively the first scraper mechanism (3), the second scraper mechanism (4), the 3rd scraper mechanism (5), four blade mechanism (6); The first scraper mechanism (3) is arranged in paper mulberry by the top of line, the second scraper mechanism (4) is arranged in paper mulberry by the below of line, the 3rd scraper mechanism (5) is arranged in paper mulberry by the right side of line, and four blade mechanism (6) is arranged in paper mulberry by the left side of line;
2) start the tree asphalt scraping device, paper mulberry is sent into the tree asphalt scraping device from feed end, paper mulberry passes between 4 scraper mechanism, and the break bar of rotation drives to be scraped blue or green blade the paper mulberry top layer is scraped.
2. paper mulberry according to claim 1 is scraped blue or green method, it is characterized in that, described scraper mechanism comprises scrapes blue or green blade (7), break bar (8), rotating shaft (9), transmission mechanism, motor, scraper mechanism frame, break bar (8) is fixed in rotating shaft (9), the both ends of rotating shaft (9) are connected with the scraper mechanism frame by bearing respectively, be connected by transmission mechanism between one end of rotating shaft and the output shaft of motor, motor is arranged on the scraper mechanism frame, scrapes blue or green blade (7) and is fixed on break bar (8).
3. paper mulberry according to claim 1 and 2 is scraped blue or green method, it is characterized in that, the break bar of the break bar of described the first scraper mechanism (3), the second scraper mechanism (4), the break bar of the 3rd scraper mechanism (5), the break bar of four blade mechanism (6) are uniformly distributed along the circumference.
4. paper mulberry according to claim 1 and 2 is scraped blue or green method, it is characterized in that, the break bar of the first scraper mechanism (3) is arranged in paper mulberry by the top of line, is positioned at the cutter peak of scraping blue or green blade of below on described break bar down; The break bar of the second scraper mechanism (4) is arranged in paper mulberry by the below of line, is positioned at the cutter peak of scraping blue or green blade of the top on described break bar up; The break bar of the 3rd scraper mechanism (5) is arranged in paper mulberry by the right side of line, is positioned at the leftmost cutter peak of scraping blue or green blade on described break bar towards a left side; The break bar of four blade mechanism (6) is arranged in paper mulberry by the left side of line, is positioned at the rightmost cutter peak of scraping blue or green blade on described break bar towards the right side.
5. paper mulberry according to claim 2 is scraped blue or green method, it is characterized in that, the described cutter peak of scraping blue or green blade (7) is circular arc.
6. according to claim 2 or 5 described paper mulberries are scraped blue or green method, it is characterized in that, the radius R at the described cutter peak of scraping blue or green blade (7) is 8-9cm, and the length L of scraping blue or green blade (7) is 10-15cm.
7. according to claim 2 or 5 described paper mulberries are scraped blue or green method, it is characterized in that, the described blue or green blade (7) of scraping is 6.
8. paper mulberry according to claim 2 is scraped blue or green method, it is characterized in that, the bottom surface radius of described break bar (8) is 8.0cm, and high 12.0 cm, rotating shaft radius are 3cm.
9. paper mulberry according to claim 2 is scraped blue or green method, it is characterized in that, described transmission mechanism comprises drive pulley, driven pulley, belt, drive pulley is arranged on the output shaft of motor, driven pulley is arranged on an end of rotating shaft, and drive pulley is connected by belt with driven pulley.
10. paper mulberry according to claim 2 is scraped blue or green method, it is characterized in that, the scraper mechanism frame of described scraper mechanism is connected with frame by elevating mechanism.
CN201310084494.1A 2013-03-17 2013-03-17 Paper mulberry scrapes blue or green method Expired - Fee Related CN103128820B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310084494.1A CN103128820B (en) 2013-03-17 2013-03-17 Paper mulberry scrapes blue or green method

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310084494.1A CN103128820B (en) 2013-03-17 2013-03-17 Paper mulberry scrapes blue or green method

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CN103128820B CN103128820B (en) 2015-07-29

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105751333A (en) * 2016-03-20 2016-07-13 安徽志昌竹木科技有限公司 Novel round bamboo green scraping device
CN108839185A (en) * 2018-06-13 2018-11-20 芜湖瑞祥木业包装有限公司 Timber device for peeling

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH04234604A (en) * 1991-01-08 1992-08-24 Toppan Printing Co Ltd Decorating method of end section of decorative laminated sheet
US20020117234A1 (en) * 2001-02-26 2002-08-29 One World Technologies, Inc. Multi-speed surface planer and method of manufacture thereof
CN201049492Y (en) * 2007-06-15 2008-04-23 刘中民 High-performance energy-saving branch barking machine
CN101502974A (en) * 2009-03-13 2009-08-12 云南永利发林业有限公司 Equipment for removing surf green of bamboo

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH04234604A (en) * 1991-01-08 1992-08-24 Toppan Printing Co Ltd Decorating method of end section of decorative laminated sheet
US20020117234A1 (en) * 2001-02-26 2002-08-29 One World Technologies, Inc. Multi-speed surface planer and method of manufacture thereof
CN201049492Y (en) * 2007-06-15 2008-04-23 刘中民 High-performance energy-saving branch barking machine
CN101502974A (en) * 2009-03-13 2009-08-12 云南永利发林业有限公司 Equipment for removing surf green of bamboo

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105751333A (en) * 2016-03-20 2016-07-13 安徽志昌竹木科技有限公司 Novel round bamboo green scraping device
CN108839185A (en) * 2018-06-13 2018-11-20 芜湖瑞祥木业包装有限公司 Timber device for peeling

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