CN103797978A - Driver for combine harvester - Google Patents

Driver for combine harvester Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103797978A
CN103797978A CN201410081403.3A CN201410081403A CN103797978A CN 103797978 A CN103797978 A CN 103797978A CN 201410081403 A CN201410081403 A CN 201410081403A CN 103797978 A CN103797978 A CN 103797978A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
straw
separating plate
nearside divider
plate
straw separating
Prior art date
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Granted
Application number
CN201410081403.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103797978B (en
Inventor
邱扬扬
柳中泉
钱菊平
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Xingguang Agricultural Machine Co Ltd
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Xingguang Agricultural Machine Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201410081403.3A priority Critical patent/CN103797978B/en
Publication of CN103797978A publication Critical patent/CN103797978A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN103797978B publication Critical patent/CN103797978B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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  • Threshing Machine Elements (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a divider for a combine harvester. The divider comprises a dividing plate, a dividing plate reinforcing bar, a divider brush reinforcing bar, a reinforcing angle, a divider connecting lug and a dividing base plate. The divider is characterized in that the diving plate is a wedged structural plate with a plurality of folding edges; the dividing base plate is a plate of which the middle is provided a raised arc or triangular clearance; the front end of the dividing base plate is of a flat and straight structure. The divider has the advantages of high strength and high efficiency of harvesting laid crops.

Description

A kind of combine nearside divider
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of combine nearside divider.
Background technology
Nearside divider is widely used in combine, its will object be gathered in combine is advanced operation process and non-harvesting object separate, separate and guiding function in order to strengthen, a point straw is also all installed on nearside divider conventionally.Nearside divider of the prior art is conventionally in the ceding of Taiwan during downwards near ground, because nearside divider front end and ground have angle to be therefore unfavorable for inserting between laid crop straw, and then is unfavorable for harvesting lodging.And existing nearside divider support strength is inadequate, flexible distortion in the time running into hard thing.Meanwhile, interior point of straw, because of wearing and tearing or because of after the damages such as shock touches, cannot be dismantled, and makes maintenance inconvenient.In addition, due to nearside divider bottom tight, easily push down laid crop, make straw shift wheel be difficult to crop to be dialled in.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is intended to overcome above-mentioned defect, a kind of combine nearside divider is provided, particularly, nearside divider is wedge shape plank frame, the front end that it is arranged on the ceding of Taiwan left and right sides, comprises straw separating plate, straw separating plate stiffener, a point standing grain stiffener, strengthens angle, nearside divider engaging lug, point standing grain base plate, it is characterized in that straw separating plate is a board-like structural slab of wedge shape that has multiple flanging z, dividing standing grain base plate is individual middle the have arc of fovea superior or the plate of triangular open space m, and a point standing grain base plate front end is straight structure.
Preferably, described reinforcement angle is positioned at nearside divider front end, and two arm of angle is welding and straw separating plate and the lateral edges that divides standing grain base plate respectively.
Preferably, straw separating plate stiffener is set on straw separating plate inner surface, it is to be fitted on straw separating plate with respect to angle of straw separating plate longitudinal axis, and this angle can be for example 15 to 45 degree, and described longitudinal axis can be defined as the line of wedge shape straw separating plate summit and back edge length mid point.
Preferably, in straw separating plate, straw and outer point straw are divided in outside in being also equipped with, and inside and outside point of straw is all removably connected to straw separating plate by the mode of fastening nuts.
Preferably, straw separating plate connects point standing grain base plate place a flanging B who inwardly divides 10 °-20 ° of straw side angles.
Combine nearside divider tool according to the present invention has the following advantages:
(1), when the ceding of Taiwan is downwards near ground, nearside divider front end is close to the ground, and is convenient to insert in standing grain strain clump.
(2) straw separating plate has more flanging, has improved nearside divider bulk strength.
(3) flanging of 10 °-20 ° is arranged at straw separating plate bottom, has 1. strengthened straw separating plate intensity; 2. pair cutter both ends shield; 3. contribute to separately because of the interior point of relatively high laid crop that cannot separate in straw position; 4. the crop that can reduce because dividing the cutter both end sides that standing grain causes is wound around.
(4) straw separating plate stiffener is fitted on straw separating plate with certain angle, and straw separating plate is played to booster action.
(5) divide centre, standing grain base plate bottom to have fovea superior triangular open space, strengthened a point standing grain base plate strength; In the time that bottom is plane tight, laid crop will be pushed down by whole point of standing grain base plate, can reduce like this probability that laid crop is pushed down.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is according to the front view of combine nearside divider of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is according to the left view of combine nearside divider of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is according to the right view of combine nearside divider of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the right vertical view according to combine nearside divider of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is combine reaping part schematic diagram;
Fig. 6 is combine harvester cutting table partial schematic diagram.
Embodiment
Referring to accompanying drawing 1-5, combine nearside divider 15 according to the present invention is arranged on the front end of the ceding of Taiwan 11 left and right sides, forms respectively left straw-distributing unit, right straw-distributing unit, and left and right nearside divider is symmetrical.Nearside divider 15 is wedge shape plank frame, comprises straw separating plate 15c, straw separating plate stiffener 15d, a point standing grain stiffener 15e, strengthens angle 15f, nearside divider engaging lug 15g, divides standing grain base plate 15h, and nearside divider 15 is by forming included parts seam.Preferably, as shown in Figure 6, it is 0.5~0.65 meter that the most advanced and sophisticated A of nearside divider stretches out cutter 13.Straw separating plate 15c is a board-like structural slab of wedge shape that has multiple flanging z, and a point standing grain base plate 15h is that a centre has the arc of fovea superior or the plate of triangular open space m, is positioned at the bottom of nearside divider, is welded in straw separating plate lower limb, and a point standing grain base plate front end is straight structure; Preferably, in the time there is triangular open space, the angle forming is 110-160 degree; Preferably, in the time there is arcuate gap, the radius of curvature of arc is 10-50cm.Strengthen angle and be positioned at nearside divider front end, two arm of angle is welding and straw separating plate and the lateral edges that divides standing grain base plate respectively, thereby plays the effect of reinforcement.Preferably, further there is stiffener at straw separating plate and the cavity inside that point standing grain base plate forms, to strengthen the frame strength of nearside divider.Preferably, near straw separating plate back edge, stiffener is also set.Preferably, straw separating plate stiffener 15d is set on straw separating plate inner surface, it is to be fitted on straw separating plate with respect to angle of straw separating plate longitudinal axis, and this angle can be for example 15 to 45 degree, and described longitudinal axis can be defined as the line of wedge shape straw separating plate summit and back edge length mid point.Divide standing grain base plate bottom middle arc or the triangular open space that has fovea superior, strengthened a point standing grain base plate strength; In the time that bottom is plane tight, laid crop will be pushed down by whole point of standing grain base plate, and therefore of the present invention setting can be reduced the probability that laid crop is pushed down.Divide a standing grain stiffener to be similar in the writing brush of writing, be connected with reinforcement angle, agree with on point standing grain base plate, be welded in the edge that point standing grain base plate relies on outer point straw side, it has strengthened the intensity of point standing grain base plate, and earth and crop etc. are difficult for sticking into nearside divider simultaneously, play the effect of an isolation.
In straw separating plate 15c, straw 15j and outer point straw 15k are divided in outside in being also equipped with, and inside and outside point of straw is all connected in straw separating plate by the mode of fastening nuts, all detachably changes.In the function of point straw 15j be by the middle of inner side standing grain strain guiding, the function of dividing straw 15k is outward that standing grain strain that this stroke should not the be cut body of pushing open to avoid to be advanced drags down.Preferably, for point straw in stable and outer point straw, they can also further be connected in nearside divider by means of connecting plate or connecting rod extraly.When the ceding of Taiwan reduces, make a point standing grain base plate be close to ground T, now the most advanced and sophisticated A of nearside divider is also close to the ground so that insert standing grain strain, and the distance between the nearside divider of left and right is greater than cutter 13; Preferably, outermost guard c is to the distance 5~15cm of straw separating plate, as shown in Figure 6.Preferably, straw separating plate 15c connects point standing grain base plate 15h place a flanging B who inwardly divides 10 °-20 ° of straw 15j side angles, just in time covers first guard of two side ends; That is to say, referring to Fig. 2, there are 10 ° of-20 ° of angles with respect to that straw separating plate flanging plane of its next-door neighbour in described flanging B.This flanging B has strengthened straw separating plate intensity, cutter both ends is shielded, and contribute to separately because of the interior point of relatively high laid crop that cannot separate in straw position, and the crop that can also reduce because dividing the cutter both end sides that standing grain causes is wound around.
Although the present invention discloses as above with preferred embodiment; so it is not in order to limit the present invention; those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, can carry out suitable modification and variation, and therefore protection scope of the present invention is when being as the criterion of defining depending on claim.

Claims (5)

1. a combine nearside divider (15), it is arranged on the front end of the ceding of Taiwan (11) left and right sides, nearside divider (15) is wedge shape plank frame, comprise straw separating plate (15c), straw separating plate stiffener (15d), divide a standing grain stiffener (15e), strengthen angle (15f), nearside divider engaging lug (15g), divide standing grain base plate (15h), it is characterized in that straw separating plate (15c) is a board-like structural slab of wedge shape that has multiple flangings (z), dividing standing grain base plate (15h) is individual middle the have arc of fovea superior or the plate of triangular open space (m), dividing standing grain base plate front end is straight structure.
2. combine nearside divider according to claim 1, is characterized in that described reinforcement angle is positioned at nearside divider front end, and two arm of angle is welded in respectively the lateral edges of straw separating plate and point standing grain base plate.
3. according to the combine nearside divider described in aforementioned any one claim, it is characterized in that arranging on straw separating plate inner surface straw separating plate stiffener (15d), it is to be fitted on straw separating plate with respect to angle of straw separating plate longitudinal axis, this angle can be for example 15 to 45 degree, and described longitudinal axis can be defined as the line of wedge shape straw separating plate summit and back edge length mid point.
4. according to the combine nearside divider described in aforementioned any one claim, it is characterized in that in straw separating plate (15c), straw (15j) and outer point straw (15k) are divided in outside in being also equipped with, inside and outside point of straw is all removably connected to straw separating plate by the mode of fastening nuts.
5. according to the combine nearside divider described in aforementioned any one claim, it is characterized in that straw separating plate (15c) connects point standing grain base plate (15h) and locates a flanging (B) that inwardly divides 10 °-20 ° of straw (15j) side angles.
CN201410081403.3A 2014-03-07 2014-03-07 A kind of united reaper nearside divider Expired - Fee Related CN103797978B (en)

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CN201410081403.3A CN103797978B (en) 2014-03-07 2014-03-07 A kind of united reaper nearside divider

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN103797978B CN103797978B (en) 2016-06-15

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104186116A (en) * 2014-09-16 2014-12-10 柳州五菱柳机动力有限公司 Novel divider structure of combined harvester
CN106470541A (en) * 2014-06-30 2017-03-01 洋马株式会社 United reaper
CN108156939A (en) * 2018-02-06 2018-06-15 河南科技大学 A kind of millet combined harvester elasticity divides standing grain device
CN113678628A (en) * 2021-05-26 2021-11-23 农业农村部南京农业机械化研究所 Active and passive mixed type divider and moss header
CN114342664A (en) * 2021-12-20 2022-04-15 泰州常发农业装备有限公司 Harvester divider and harvester

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2860476A (en) * 1958-02-12 1958-11-18 Int Harvester Co Articulated radiator shield for center divider of corn picker
CN2044399U (en) * 1988-12-28 1989-09-20 湖州联合收割机厂 Automatic road opening mechanism for semi-feeding combine with horizontal cutting platform
CN1086951A (en) * 1992-11-14 1994-05-25 长春华联农牧工程设备技术开发公司 Forage grass seed combine harvester and technological process thereof
CN2250631Y (en) * 1995-09-14 1997-04-02 范中琳 Small combine harvester
CN203353181U (en) * 2013-07-18 2013-12-25 江苏沃得农业机械有限公司 Cutting table device for corn kernel harvester
CN203423978U (en) * 2013-08-01 2014-02-12 重庆市双恩农机制造有限公司 Multifunctional grain harvesting and rotary tillage agricultural machine
CN203896772U (en) * 2014-03-07 2014-10-29 星光农机股份有限公司 Divider for combined harvester

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2860476A (en) * 1958-02-12 1958-11-18 Int Harvester Co Articulated radiator shield for center divider of corn picker
CN2044399U (en) * 1988-12-28 1989-09-20 湖州联合收割机厂 Automatic road opening mechanism for semi-feeding combine with horizontal cutting platform
CN1086951A (en) * 1992-11-14 1994-05-25 长春华联农牧工程设备技术开发公司 Forage grass seed combine harvester and technological process thereof
CN2250631Y (en) * 1995-09-14 1997-04-02 范中琳 Small combine harvester
CN203353181U (en) * 2013-07-18 2013-12-25 江苏沃得农业机械有限公司 Cutting table device for corn kernel harvester
CN203423978U (en) * 2013-08-01 2014-02-12 重庆市双恩农机制造有限公司 Multifunctional grain harvesting and rotary tillage agricultural machine
CN203896772U (en) * 2014-03-07 2014-10-29 星光农机股份有限公司 Divider for combined harvester

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106470541A (en) * 2014-06-30 2017-03-01 洋马株式会社 United reaper
CN104186116A (en) * 2014-09-16 2014-12-10 柳州五菱柳机动力有限公司 Novel divider structure of combined harvester
CN104186116B (en) * 2014-09-16 2016-03-02 柳州五菱柳机动力有限公司 A kind of combine nearside divider structure
CN108156939A (en) * 2018-02-06 2018-06-15 河南科技大学 A kind of millet combined harvester elasticity divides standing grain device
CN108156939B (en) * 2018-02-06 2023-12-22 河南科技大学 Elastic seedling dividing device of millet combine harvester
CN113678628A (en) * 2021-05-26 2021-11-23 农业农村部南京农业机械化研究所 Active and passive mixed type divider and moss header
CN114342664A (en) * 2021-12-20 2022-04-15 泰州常发农业装备有限公司 Harvester divider and harvester

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