CN103794961A - Commutator sheet of commutator - Google Patents

Commutator sheet of commutator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103794961A
CN103794961A CN201410046896.7A CN201410046896A CN103794961A CN 103794961 A CN103794961 A CN 103794961A CN 201410046896 A CN201410046896 A CN 201410046896A CN 103794961 A CN103794961 A CN 103794961A
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China
Prior art keywords
commutator
commutator segment
thin
copper coin
walled copper
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CN201410046896.7A
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CN103794961B (en
Inventor
吴清照
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Ruian City Hengfeng Electro Mechanical Co., Ltd.
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吴清照
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Priority to CN201510658909.0A priority patent/CN105281171B/en
Publication of CN103794961A publication Critical patent/CN103794961A/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a commutator sheet of a commutator. The commutator sheet of the commutator is one of multiple independent sheet bodies which are distributed on the periphery of the commutator and is characterized in that each commutator sheet is of a hollow structure and is formed by bending a thin-wall copper sheet stamping with the thickness which is no more than 1 mm. The commutator segment of the commutator is applicable to groove type or hook type commutators with large specifications, the manufacturing cost of a commutator product can be greatly reduced and the mechanical strength and the overspeed performance of the commutator product are effectively improved.

Description

A kind of commutator segment of commutator
Technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of commutator, be specifically related to a kind of commutator segment of commutator.
Background technology:
Commutator product mainly contains three kinds of Hooked reverser, tank commutator and end commutators.Wherein, the major part of tank commutator is the grooved commutator segment with bonding wire groove, and grooved commutator segment is along independently many of the circle distribution of commutator, and every grooved commutator segment is combined with commutator matrix by its fixing feet; The major part of Hooked reverser is the hook commutator segment with crotch portion, and hook commutator segment is along independently many of the circle distribution of commutator, and every hook commutator segment is combined with commutator matrix by its fixing feet.The grooved commutator segment overwhelming majority of tradition tank commutator is made by the copper section bar that stretches, also there is only a few to adopt copper pipe (as the patent No. 201220095515.0, the disclosed technical scheme of patent name " commutator segment group of end commutator ") cutting after make, the commutator segment of the tank commutator making with said method is solid construction, for large specification tank commutator, the overall dimension of grooved commutator segment is also large, obviously cost also can improve greatly, the Heavy Weight of grooved commutator segment simultaneously, when work, can produce very large centrifugal force, and being limited to prior art, the adhesion of grooved commutator segment in the time of tank commutator injection mo(u)lding and between commutator matrix can not have significant improvement, so just have a strong impact on mechanical strength and the hypervelocity performance of tank commutator product, the mechanical strength of tank commutator product and hypervelocity performance can not be further enhanced, the application of large specification tank commutator is limited significantly.Made by stretching copper section bar and the hook commutator segment of traditional Hooked reverser is also most, also there is only a few to adopt global copper volume (to roll into cylindricality copper shell shape by copper coin, as the patent No. 201220283301.6, patent name " commutator " or the patent No. 201220083734.7, the disclosed technical scheme of patent name " the copper volume of making for commutator ") make after cutting, the hook commutator segment of the Hooked reverser making with said method is also solid construction, for large specification Hooked reverser, the overall dimension of hook commutator segment is also large, obviously cost also can improve greatly, the Heavy Weight of hook commutator segment simultaneously, when work, can produce very large centrifugal force, and being limited to prior art, the adhesion of hook commutator segment in the time of Hooked reverser injection mo(u)lding and between commutator matrix can not have significant improvement, so just have a strong impact on mechanical strength and the hypervelocity performance of Hooked reverser product, the mechanical strength of Hooked reverser product and hypervelocity performance can not be further enhanced, the application of large specification Hooked reverser is limited significantly.
Summary of the invention:
In view of the deficiency of background technology, object of the present invention aims to provide one and is applicable to large specification grooved or Hooked reverser, can greatly reduce the manufacturing cost of commutator product, and effectively improves the commutator segment of mechanical strength and the hypervelocity performance of commutator product.
The present invention takes following technical scheme to complete:
A commutator segment for commutator, is one of many independent lamellar bodies distributing on commutator circumference, it is characterized in that: every commutator segment self there is hollow-core construction, the thin-walled copper coin stamping that every commutator segment is no more than 1mm by thickness forms after bending.
Adopt the commutator segment of the commutator of technique scheme, maximum innovative point be make every commutator segment self realized hollow-core construction, it is different from the solid commutator segment being made by stretching copper section bar, also be different from the commutator segment making after being cut by copper pipe or global copper cut roll, useful technique effect of the present invention is: 1. under the constant prerequisite of the overall dimension of commutator segment, obviously the materials of copper material obtain a large amount of savings, thereby cost is reduced greatly, all the more so for large specification grooved or Hooked reverser; 2. the weight of commutator segment can reduce greatly, the centrifugal force producing when work also can reduce greatly, and commutator segment is in the time of commutator injection mo(u)lding, the plastic material of commutator matrix can be injected into the hollow interior of commutator segment, adhesion between commutator segment and commutator matrix can obtain enhancing to a certain extent, the reduction of centrifugal force and the enhancing of adhesion all can make the mechanical strength of commutator product and hypervelocity performance be improved significantly, thereby effectively expand the range of application of large specification grooved or Hooked reverser.
For tank commutator, the preferred structure of its hollow grooved commutator segment is: commutator segment is by sheet body, bonding wire slot part and fixed foot portion composition, thin-walled copper coin stamping is symmetrical slab construction before bending, the left and right sides of thin-walled copper coin stamping is provided with the dovetail that forms commutator segment fixed foot portion, the sheet body of commutator segment is formed by the left and right sides of thin-walled copper coin stamping simultaneously after the back side direction of thin-walled copper coin stamping exceedes the bending of 90 °, the center upper portion region of thin-walled copper coin stamping is provided with inverted T shape open slot, the copper coin in this region is with inside 90 ° of bonding wire slot parts that are bent to form thread-changing sheet again after commutator segment sheet body bending.
For Hooked reverser, the preferred structure of its hollow hook commutator segment is: commutator segment is by sheet body, crotch portion and fixed foot portion composition, thin-walled copper coin stamping is symmetrical slab construction before bending, the left and right sides of thin-walled copper coin stamping is provided with the dovetail that forms commutator segment fixed foot portion, the sheet body of commutator segment is formed by the left and right sides of thin-walled copper coin stamping simultaneously after the back side direction of thin-walled copper coin stamping exceedes the bending of 90 °, the top of thin-walled copper coin stamping is provided with left and right hook sheet, left and right hook sheet exceedes the crotch portion that forms thread-changing sheet after the bending of 90 ° to the frontal of thin-walled copper coin stamping.
Accompanying drawing explanation:
The present invention has following accompanying drawing:
Fig. 1 is the shape assumption diagram of grooved commutator segment,
Fig. 2 is the directional diagram of looking up of Fig. 1,
Fig. 3 is the expansion view of Fig. 1,
Fig. 4 is the shape assumption diagram of hook commutator segment,
Fig. 5 is the directional diagram of overlooking of Fig. 4,
Fig. 6 is the expansion view of Fig. 4.
Embodiment:
As shown in Figure 1,2 and 3, the commutator segment of commutator of the present invention, for the grooved commutator segment of tank commutator, for one of many independent lamellar bodies distributing on tank commutator circumference, every grooved commutator segment self there is hollow-core construction, the thin-walled copper coin stamping that every grooved commutator segment is no more than 1mm by thickness forms after bending, and the specification of thin-walled copper coin is generally selected the wall thickness of 1mm or 0.8mm.Grooved commutator segment is by sheet body A, bonding wire slot part B and fixed foot portion C composition, as shown in Figure 3, thin-walled copper coin stamping is symmetrical slab construction before bending, the left and right sides 1 of thin-walled copper coin stamping is respectively provided with three dovetails 3 that form commutator segment fixed foot portion C, the sheet body A of commutator segment is formed by the left and right sides 1 of thin-walled copper coin stamping simultaneously to the back side direction of thin-walled copper coin stamping exceedes the bending of 90 ° (being generally 91-93 °) along crease line 6 after, the center upper portion region 2 of thin-walled copper coin stamping is provided with inverted T shape open slot 4, the copper coin in this region 2 with after commutator segment sheet body bending again along the inside 90 ° of bonding wire slot part B that are bent to form thread-changing sheet of crease line 5.
As shown in Fig. 4,5 and 6, the commutator segment of commutator of the present invention, for the hook commutator segment of Hooked reverser, for one of many independent lamellar bodies distributing on Hooked reverser circumference, every hook commutator segment self there is hollow-core construction, the thin-walled copper coin stamping that every hook commutator segment is no more than 1mm by thickness forms after bending, and the specification of thin-walled copper coin is generally selected the wall thickness of 1mm or 0.8mm.Hook commutator segment is by sheet body D, the E of crotch portion and fixed foot portion F composition, as shown in Figure 6, thin-walled copper coin stamping is symmetrical slab construction before bending, the left and right sides 13 of thin-walled copper coin stamping is provided with two dovetails 15 that form commutator segment fixed foot portion F, the sheet body D of commutator segment is formed by the left and right sides 13 of thin-walled copper coin stamping simultaneously to the back side direction of thin-walled copper coin stamping exceedes the bending of 90 ° (being generally 91-93 °) along crease line 14 after, the top of thin-walled copper coin stamping is provided with left and right hook sheet 12, left and right hook sheet 12 exceedes the E of crotch portion that forms thread-changing sheet after the bending of 90 ° along crease line 11 to the frontal of thin-walled copper coin stamping.
The grooved commutator segment of above-mentioned tank commutator and the hook commutator segment of Hooked reverser, be not both and adopted hollow-core construction with traditional maximum, not only copper material materials are economized, reduce cost, simultaneously lightweight, the centrifugal force producing when work also can reduce greatly, and adhesion between commutator segment and commutator matrix can be enhanced, thereby the mechanical strength of commutator product and hypervelocity performance are improved, have expanded the range of application of large specification grooved or Hooked reverser.

Claims (3)

1. a commutator segment for commutator, is one of many independent lamellar bodies distributing on commutator circumference, it is characterized in that: every commutator segment self there is hollow-core construction, the thin-walled copper coin stamping that every commutator segment is no more than 1mm by thickness forms after bending.
2. the commutator segment of a kind of commutator according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: commutator segment is grooved commutator segment, commutator segment is by sheet body, bonding wire slot part and fixed foot portion composition, thin-walled copper coin stamping is symmetrical slab construction before bending, the left and right sides of thin-walled copper coin stamping is provided with the dovetail that forms commutator segment fixed foot portion, the sheet body of commutator segment is formed by the left and right sides of thin-walled copper coin stamping simultaneously after the back side direction of thin-walled copper coin stamping exceedes the bending of 90 °, the center upper portion region of thin-walled copper coin stamping is provided with inverted T shape open slot, the copper coin in this region is with inside 90 ° of bonding wire slot parts that are bent to form thread-changing sheet again after commutator segment sheet body bending.
3. the commutator segment of a kind of commutator according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: commutator segment is hook commutator segment, commutator segment is by sheet body, crotch portion and fixed foot portion composition, thin-walled copper coin stamping is symmetrical slab construction before bending, the left and right sides of thin-walled copper coin stamping is provided with the dovetail that forms commutator segment fixed foot portion, the sheet body of commutator segment is formed by the left and right sides of thin-walled copper coin stamping simultaneously after the back side direction of thin-walled copper coin stamping exceedes the bending of 90 °, the top of thin-walled copper coin stamping is provided with left and right hook sheet, left and right hook sheet exceedes the crotch portion that forms thread-changing sheet after the bending of 90 ° to the frontal of thin-walled copper coin stamping.
CN201410046896.7A 2014-02-08 2014-02-08 A kind of commutator segment of commutator Active CN103794961B (en)

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CN201410046896.7A CN103794961B (en) 2014-02-08 2014-02-08 A kind of commutator segment of commutator
CN201510658909.0A CN105281171B (en) 2014-02-08 2014-02-08 A kind of commutator segment of commutator

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410046896.7A CN103794961B (en) 2014-02-08 2014-02-08 A kind of commutator segment of commutator

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Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105958296B (en) * 2016-06-24 2019-08-20 浙江利丰电器股份有限公司 Copper segment
CN107994434B (en) * 2017-11-22 2021-09-10 瑞安市博宇电器有限公司 Hook-type commutator
CN107968303B (en) * 2017-11-22 2021-10-08 瑞安市博宇电器有限公司 Hook-type commutator
CN107887769B (en) * 2017-11-22 2021-09-07 瑞安市博宇电器有限公司 Carbon deposition and cold welding prevention commutator

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN86102548A (en) * 1986-10-29 1988-05-11 电子工业部第二十一研究所 Disk type end face reverserfor electric motor and processing technology
DE68917065T2 (en) * 1988-09-26 1994-11-17 Johnson Electric Sa Assembled commutator.
CN203760810U (en) * 2014-02-08 2014-08-06 吴清照 Commutator segment of commutator

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201975667U (en) * 2011-04-17 2011-09-14 瑞安市博宇电器有限公司 Hooked reverser
CN203085933U (en) * 2013-01-22 2013-07-24 苏州科固电器有限公司 Commutator with improved insulating properties

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN86102548A (en) * 1986-10-29 1988-05-11 电子工业部第二十一研究所 Disk type end face reverserfor electric motor and processing technology
DE68917065T2 (en) * 1988-09-26 1994-11-17 Johnson Electric Sa Assembled commutator.
CN203760810U (en) * 2014-02-08 2014-08-06 吴清照 Commutator segment of commutator

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
张子忠 王铁成: "《微电机结构工艺学(修订版)》", 31 July 1997 *

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CN105281171B (en) 2017-11-24
CN105281171A (en) 2016-01-27

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Effective date of registration: 20160222

Address after: 325200 Zhejiang city of Ruian province in the west of the village Yanglu star Kumho Street No. 17

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Address before: 325200 Zhejiang province Ruian Yuhai Street Wangjiang village center cell 2-1-202

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