CN103791653B - A kind of building ecological energy conserving system - Google Patents

A kind of building ecological energy conserving system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103791653B
CN103791653B CN201410033952.3A CN201410033952A CN103791653B CN 103791653 B CN103791653 B CN 103791653B CN 201410033952 A CN201410033952 A CN 201410033952A CN 103791653 B CN103791653 B CN 103791653B
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heat
collection
pump valve
cold
insulation
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CN103791653A (en
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应立凡
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HELPYOU SENSOR AND INSTRUMENT TECHNOLOGICAL Co Ltd TIANJIN CHINA
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HELPYOU SENSOR AND INSTRUMENT TECHNOLOGICAL Co Ltd TIANJIN CHINA
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/20Solar thermal
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/70Hybrid systems, e.g. uninterruptible or back-up power supplies integrating renewable energies

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  • Other Air-Conditioning Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a kind of building ecological energy conserving system, comprise solar thermal collection system, collect cold pipe-line system, water tanks that more than at least two mutually adiabatic and be arranged on the radiator in each room, heat exchanger is provided with in described water tank, described solar thermal collection system is connected with described heat exchanger by heat-preservation heat-collection pump valve pipeline, the cold pipe-line system of described collection is connected with described heat exchanger by the cold pump valve pipeline of insulation collection, and described heat exchanger lets cool pump valve pipeline by the insulation heat release pump valve pipeline be connected in parallel with insulation and is communicated with described radiator.The present invention utilizes the temperature difference in winter and summer, and in addition anti-season makes full use of, thus reduce at present because indoor temperature regulates to the dependence of the fossil energies such as coal, oil, natural gas and electric energy.The present invention also can be used for the transformation of existing city heat supply net, is changed into by heating plant get solar energy critical heat mode by coal-fired heat-obtaining mode, and utilizes and transform existing heating network in the winter time for resident's heat supply.Summer cold wind mode be resident's cooling.

Description

A kind of building ecological energy conserving system
Technical field
The present invention relates to building field, particularly a kind of building ecological energy conserving system.
Background technology
Solar energy is the energy of green non-pollution, and the utilization of solar energy is the inevitable requirement changing mankind's using energy source structure, realize Human Sustainable Development.
Current global environmental problems is the common challenge that the whole mankind faces.Become in face of well-known scientific fact in global warning, bring an a width catastrophic unprecedented sad sight to the mankind.
If global warming, greenhouse effects can not effectively be stoped.The scene of these disasters will occur soon in advance.The main energy sources of current human use comes from the energy of combustion of fossil fuel generation, and this energy producing method not only consumes a large amount of oxygen, produces greenhouse gases, and it is insufficient owing to burning, produce a large amount of pernicious gas and particulate, major polluting atmosphere environment, grievous injury people's health.If mankind's using energy source structure does not change, this environment degradating trend would not stop.The development of the mankind can not continue.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of building ecological energy conserving system, utilize the temperature difference in winter and summer, in addition anti-season makes full use of, thus reduce at present because indoor temperature regulates to the dependence of the fossil energies such as coal, oil, natural gas and electric energy.
Technical scheme of the present invention is achieved in that a kind of building ecological energy conserving system, comprise solar thermal collection system, collect cold pipe-line system, water tanks that more than at least two mutually adiabatic and be arranged on the radiator in each room, heat exchanger is provided with in described water tank, described solar thermal collection system is connected with described heat exchanger by heat-preservation heat-collection pump valve pipeline, the cold pipe-line system of described collection is connected with described heat exchanger by the cold pump valve pipeline of insulation collection, and described heat exchanger lets cool pump valve pipeline by the insulation heat release pump valve pipeline be connected in parallel with insulation and is communicated with described radiator.
Wherein, preferably, described water tank adopts insulation material to carry out adiabatic heat-insulation, described insulation material is glass wool product, the inorganic foamed insulating product of CGI, polyurethane or the heat insulation soft felt of base of receiving that 160 ~ 200cm is thick, or be the dual-layer vacuum glass that 10 ~ 20cm is thick, or be STP or the CVIP vacuum thermal insulation plate that 20 ~ 40cm is thick.
Wherein, preferably, also comprise the Transfer Medium for energy transferring, described Transfer Medium be the glycol water of 50%, the sodium hydrogen phosphate aqueous solution of 1% or 1.6% the triethanolamine aqueous solution, described Transfer Medium is placed in pipeline.
Wherein, preferably, described solar thermal collection system comprises solar thermal collector; The cold pipe-line system of described collection comprises the flat metal tube arranged on insulating layer of external wall of building and the cold pipe of metal collection being laid on external wall backlight place, and the cold pump valve system of described collection, the cold pipe-line system of described collection are connected successively with described heat exchanger, forms closed cycle.
Wherein, preferably, also comprise the heat-collecting pump valve system be arranged on described heat-preservation heat-collection pump valve pipeline, the cold pump valve system of collection be arranged on the cold pump valve pipeline of described insulation collection, be arranged on the heat release pump valve system on described insulation heat release pump valve pipeline and be arranged on described insulation and let cool pipeline lets cool pump valve system.
Wherein, preferably, described heat-collecting pump valve system goes out to flow valve by thermal-arrest circulating pump, thermal-arrest, the thermal-arrest valve that backflows forms; The cold pump valve system of described collection by collecting SAPMAC method pump, collect cold and go out to flow valve, collect the cold valve that backflows and form; Described heat release pump valve system goes out to flow valve by heat release circulating pump, heat release, heat release is backflowed, and valve forms; Described let cool pump valve system by letting cool circulating pump, let cool out stream valve, let cool the valve that backflows and form.
Wherein, preferably, also comprise:
Be arranged on the water tank temperature sensor in described water tank;
Be arranged on the heat collector temperature sensor at liquid outlet place in described solar thermal collector;
Be arranged on the cold pipe temperature sensor of collection at described metal collection cold pipe liquid outlet place;
Be arranged on indoor temperature sensing and the adjustment control in each room;
According to described heat collector temperature sensor, collect cold pipe temperature sensor, the temperature signal of indoor temperature sensing and adjustment control and water tank temperature sensor transmissions controls described heat-collecting pump valve system, the cold pump valve system of described collection, described heat release pump valve system or described in let cool the controller of pump valve system switch and flow, described controller is connected with described water tank temperature sensor, described heat collector temperature sensor, described collection cold pipe temperature sensor and described indoor temperature sensing and adjustment control respectively.
Building ecological energy conserving system of the present invention has six kinds of duties: thermal-arrest state, soak state, heat release state, collection cold state, low-temperature insulation state, let cool state.The each water tank energy storage of each moment and heat-exchange system can only under a kind of duties.Can switch as required between different operating state.
Under thermal-arrest state, system only opens thermal-arrest pipeline pump valve system and solar thermal collection system, and closes heat-releasing pipeline pump valve system, collects cold pipeline pump valve system, lets cool pipeline pump valve system.System is in thermal-arrest duty.
Under soak state, system only opens thermal-arrest pipeline pump valve system and solar thermal collection system, and closes heat-releasing pipeline pump valve system, collects cold pipeline pump valve system, lets cool pipeline pump valve system.System is in soak duty.
Under heat release state, system only opens heat-releasing pipeline pump valve system and solar thermal collection system, and closure set pipe line pump valve system, collects cold pipeline pump valve system, lets cool pipeline pump valve system.System is in heat release duty.
Under collection cold state, system only opens the cold pipeline pump valve system of collection, and closes heat-releasing pipeline pump valve system, thermal-arrest pipeline pump valve system, lets cool pipeline pump valve system and solar thermal collection system.System is in the cold duty of collection.
Under low-temperature insulation state, the cold pipeline pump valve system of system closing collection, heat supply in spring stop valve, let cool pipeline pump valve system and solar thermal collection system.System is in low-temperature insulation duty.At this moment the heat that solar energy storage is collected is directly the heat supply of each family by thermal-arrest pipeline pump valve system and heat-releasing pipeline pump valve system.
Letting cool under state, system is only opened and is let cool pipeline pump valve system, and closes heat-releasing pipeline pump valve system, thermal-arrest pipeline pump valve system, collects cold pipeline pump valve system and solar thermal collection system.System is in and lets cool duty.
Beneficial effect of the present invention:
1. the present invention by the four seasons too can sun be stored in water in the mode of heat energy, in winter heating and four-season hot-water; Store cold water in the winter time, for cooling in summer, compare with existing air conditioning system, energy-saving and emission-reduction, significantly pollution abatement and greenhouse effects; And whole system cost is low, power saving, easy to use, be therefore easy to apply.
2. the present invention also can be used for the transformation of existing city heat supply net, is changed into by heating plant get solar energy critical heat mode by coal-fired heat-obtaining mode, and utilizes and transform existing heating network in the winter time for resident's heat supply.Summer cold wind mode be resident's cooling.
3. enforcement of the present invention should be closely connected with the application of energy-saving design in construction and energy-saving and heat-insulating material, common implementing.Farthest to realize energy-saving and environmental protection, livable theory.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, be briefly described to the accompanying drawing used required in embodiment or description of the prior art below, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is only some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, under the prerequisite not paying creative work, other accompanying drawing can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is embodiment of the present invention operation principle schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is control system control principle block diagram of the present invention.
In figure, 1. water tank, 2. heat exchanger, 3. solar thermal collector, 4. collect cold pipe-line system, 5. hot water heat exchanger, 6. indoor temperature sensing and adjustment control, 7. radiator, 8. thermal-arrest goes out to flow valve, 9. thermal-arrest circulating pump, 10. thermal-arrest backflows valve, 11. heat releases are backflowed valve, 12. heat release circulating pumps, 13. let cool out stream valve, 14. let cool circulating pump, 15. let cool the valve that backflows, 16. collection are cold to be gone out to flow valve, 17. collection SAPMAC method pumps, the cold valve that backflows of 18. collection, 19. water temperature regulaters, 20. hot water taps, 21. heat releases go out to flow valve, 22. water heater influent stream valves, 23. water heaters go out to flow valve, heat supply in 24. spring stop valve.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, be clearly and completely described the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention, obviously, described embodiment is only the present invention's part embodiment, instead of whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art, not making the every other embodiment obtained under creative work prerequisite, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, this embodiment provides a kind of building ecological energy conserving system, a kind of building ecological energy conserving system, comprise solar thermal collection system, collect the water tank 1 of the mutual thermal insulation of cold pipe-line system 4, three and be arranged on the radiator 7 in each room, heat exchanger 2 is provided with in water tank 1, solar thermal collection system is connected with heat exchanger 2 by heat-preservation heat-collection pump valve pipeline, collect cold pipe-line system 4 to be connected with heat exchanger 2 by the cold pump valve pipeline of insulation collection, heat exchanger 2 lets cool pump valve pipeline by the insulation heat release pump valve pipeline be connected in parallel with insulation and is communicated with radiator 7.
Wherein, solar thermal collection system comprises solar thermal collector 3; Collect cold pipe-line system 4 and comprise the cold pipe of metal collection flat metal tube on insulating layer of external wall of building being set and being laid on external wall backlight place, collect cold pump valve system, collect cold pipe-line system 4 and be connected successively with heat exchanger 2, form closed cycle.
Wherein, heat-preservation heat-collection pump valve pipeline is provided with heat-collecting pump valve system, the cold pump valve pipeline of described insulation collection is provided with the cold pump valve system of collection, insulation heat release pump valve pipeline is provided with heat release pump valve system and lets cool pipeline is provided with in insulation and let cool pump valve system.
Wherein, heat-collecting pump valve system goes out to flow valve 8 by thermal-arrest circulating pump 9, thermal-arrest, the thermal-arrest valve 10 that backflows forms; Collect cold pump valve system by collecting SAPMAC method pump 17, collect cold and go out to flow valve 16, collect the cold valve 18 that backflows and form; Heat release pump valve system goes out to flow valve 21 by heat release circulating pump 12, heat release, heat release is backflowed, and valve 11 forms; Let cool pump valve system by letting cool circulating pump 14, let cool out stream valve 13, let cool the valve 15 that backflows and form.
Wherein, also arrange hot water heat exchanger 5 in water tank 1, hot water heat exchanger 5 arrival end is connected with running water pipe, running water pipe is connected with water heater influent stream valve 22, the port of export of heat exchanger is connected with hot-water line, hot-water line is connected with water heater and goes out to flow valve 23, water temperature regulater 19 and hot water tap 20.
Wherein, water tank 1 adopts insulation material to carry out adiabatic heat-insulation, insulation material is glass wool product, the inorganic foamed insulating product of CGI, polyurethane or the heat insulation soft felt of base of receiving that 160 ~ 200cm is thick, or be the dual-layer vacuum glass that 10 ~ 20cm is thick, or be STP or the CVIP vacuum thermal insulation plate that 20 ~ 40cm is thick.According to the natural conditions of different regions, select the adiabator adapted with local temperature.
Wherein, also comprise the Transfer Medium for energy transferring, Transfer Medium is placed in circulating line, described Transfer Medium be the glycol water of 50%, the sodium hydrogen phosphate aqueous solution of 1% or 1.6% the triethanolamine aqueous solution, the Transfer Medium different according to the thermal creep stress of each department.
In the present invention, also comprise control system, wherein control system comprises:
Be arranged on the water tank temperature sensor in water tank 1;
Be arranged on the heat collector temperature sensor at liquid outlet place in solar thermal collector 3;
Be arranged on the cold pipe temperature sensor of collection at metal collection cold pipe liquid outlet place;
Be arranged on the cooling-water temperature sensor on water pipe;
Be arranged on indoor temperature sensing and the adjustment control 6 in each room;
According to heat collector temperature sensor, collect cold pipe temperature sensor, cooling-water temperature sensor, indoor temperature sensing and adjustment control 6 and water tank temperature sensor transmissions temperature signal domination set heat pump valve system, collect cold pump valve system, heat release pump valve system or let cool the controller of pump valve system switch and flow, controller respectively with water tank temperature sensor, heat collector temperature sensor, collect cold pipe temperature sensor and indoor temperature sensing and adjustment control 6 and be connected.Said pump valve system can control its switch and flow by controller, also can the switch of Artificial Control said pump valve system and flow.
The present invention at least needs more than two mutually adiabatic water tanks 1 and heat-exchange system in specific implementation process, to ensure heat release and collection is cold carries out simultaneously, or lets cool and carries out with thermal-arrest simultaneously.
The course of work:
1) thermal energy collecting preserves process
Solar thermal collector is utilized to be heated by heat transmission medium, under now water tank energy storage and heat-exchange system are in thermal-arrest state, system only opens thermal-arrest pipeline pump valve system and solar thermal collection system, and closes heat-releasing pipeline pump valve system, collects cold pipeline pump valve system, lets cool pipeline pump valve system.System is in thermal-arrest duty.Thermal-arrest circulating pump carries out closed cycle by utilidor to the heat exchanger be contained in water tank, the heat that solar heat collector is collected is passed to the water in water tank, the water in water tank is constantly heated, store heat.For accelerating heat exchanger efficiency, in water tank, heat exchanger is other is provided with agitator (not shown), accelerates the convection current of water in water tank.Meanwhile, the water tank temperature sensor in water tank and the heat collector temperature sensor in solar thermal collector compare opening of controlled circulation pump and and flow by controller.Adiabatic heat-insulation is carried out to water tank, notes all adiabatic details, stop thermal loss as possible.
Solar thermal collector being placed in building surface, collecting heat, reduce the sun to the irradiation of building simultaneously, is building cooling.For north latitude 40 degree, the energy of the energy average out to 5 degree electricity on 1 square meter solar energy impinges one daytime on summer ground.If utilization rate is 50%, hot temperature of about 50 kg of water can being heated rises about 40 DEG C.If every is installed 15 square meters, there are 500 kg of water heating temperature rises about 60 DEG C average every day in summer.About there are 45 tons of water heating temperature rise about to 60 DEG C 90 days whole summers.Spring and fall 1 square meter solar energy impinges average ability is the half in summer, so about there are being 45 tons of water heating temperature rises about 60 DEG C 180 days seasons in autumn in summer two.Winter one, square meter solar energy impinges average ability was 20% of summer, so about there are 9 tons of water heating temperature rises about 60 DEG C 90 days winters.Within 1 year, be total to about 100 tons of water and be heated to 80 DEG C.
The heat collected takes the mode strengthening being incubated and persistent collection heat supplement combines to carry out.Namely while reducing the loss as far as possible spring and autumn and winter additional heat.Because winter need heat more than the cold needed summer, and shower and kitchen guarding all need hot water, therefore collecting heat summer should be more.
2) heat energy utilization process
In water tank, heat exchanger is connected with the radiator being arranged on each room in a series arrangement by insulating tube, form closed circuit circulatory system, and arrange kinetic pump for circulation power is provided.At the temperature sensor in each room, the utilidor connecting heat exchanger and radiator in water tank is provided with heat release valve, controller regulates opening and closing and the flow of heat release pump valve automatically according to the set temperature of indoor temperature sensing and adjustment control.Indoor temperature sensing and adjustment control and heat release pump valve also can Artificial Control.
Wherein, also arrange hot water heat exchanger in water tank, controller regulates the opening and closing of hot water tap and flow according to water temperature regulater, also can the switch of Artificial Control hot water tap.
Be incubated good usable floor area winter at 100M 2room, winter conditions temperature at-10 DEG C time, temperature will remain between 16-20 DEG C, needs 1000W air-conditioning to open.Within one day, need about 24 degree of electricity, a winter needs about 2400 degree of electricity.1000W air-conditioning per secondly brings about 2000W about 500 card heat when opening.If the temperature of hot water section is 75 DEG C, be 25 DEG C after circulation, then 1 ton of water quite opens 1000W air-conditioning about 28 hours by 75 DEG C to 25 DEG C institute's liberated heats.Estimate whole winter to need 100 tons of water.High-temperature water becomes water at low temperature through twice heat exchange (75-25 DEG C, 25-0 DEG C) and is incubated.Hot water act as heat supply more than 25 DEG C, act as insulation and get cold below 25 DEG C.Walk the circulation of two-way pipeline respectively.Hot blast and heating installation are walked in indoor, and the outer flat metal tube of insulating layer of external wall and the cold pipe of metal collection are walked in outdoor.
3) cold Collection and conservation process
Utilize the water of 20 DEG C is become the collected technology of frozen water of 0 DEG C winter.Flowed to environment heat release by the flat tube sticked on insulating layer of external wall of building by the cold and hot media liquid of 20 DEG C with collection SAPMAC method pump, making liquid reach environment temperature is also building heat preservation.Outside the building wall lays the cold pipe of metal collection 30 meters by back of the body sunlight place, air port, tube pitch 15cm, area is about 4.5M 2.In open flow in winter, flowing velocity is at about 100 kilograms/1 hours.Cold and hot media liquid temperature when flowing to 30 meters of ends of 20 DEG C is down to about 0 DEG C.The frozen water of about 2 tons within one day, can be obtained.Frozen water 180 tons within totally 90 days, can be obtained from February 15 November 15 to the coming year.Under low-temperature insulation state, the cold pipeline pump valve system of system closing collection, heat supply in spring stop valve 24, let cool pipeline pump valve system and solar thermal collection system.System is in low-temperature insulation duty, and frozen water is incubated half a year.Heat supply in spring stop valve 24 is arranged on thermal-arrest outflow tube and thermal-arrest return tube and water tank and crosses near junction.
System is the heat supply of each family.Different from high-temperature water, cold water can only be lowered the temperature when severe winter, all can not supplement in other three seasons.Therefore to try one's best when severe winter and inhale cold air (strengthening cold and hot media flow quantity) more.Strive for that water cold water being become lower temperature stores.Need in order to summer.
4) cryogenic energy utilization process
In water tank, heat exchanger is also communicated with the pipe that lets cool in each room of building, is blown out by cold by being arranged on the fan letting cool pipe behind.The utilidor connecting heat exchanger in water tank and let cool pipe is provided with and lets cool valve and let cool circulating pump.Indoor temperature sensing and adjustment control and let cool pump valve can Artificial Control, also can be connected with controller, automatically regulate according to the set temperature of indoor temperature sensing and adjustment control the opening and closing and flow that let cool pump valve by controller.
5) distribution of cold and hot resource: the collection of heat is collected by solar thermal collector the whole year.Within November to the March Heating Period of 5 totally months, heat distribution general proportions is:
March 2 month January of 12 month November
10%20%40%20%10%
When tier building designs, every one deck of building establishes a water tank, and every three layers is a cooling and heating circulation system, establishes three water tanks altogether.When November, Heating Period started, what three water tanks stored is all hot water, in 11-12 month, is finished (water temperature becomes about 25 DEG C) by the heat of wherein first water tank, and collects this case water being used for cold by the end of December.Heat in 1-2 month by residue two casees water is finished, and after being finished, immediately this case water is used for cold collection.Room insulation in the March heat that March, solar thermal collector was collected.I.e. valve-off, the heat that at this moment solar energy storage is collected is directly the heat supply of each family by thermal-arrest pipeline pump valve system and heat-releasing pipeline pump valve system.
Need summer with the time of cold wind be: three totally months 6-9 month, cold resource is roughly allocated as follows:
August 7 month June
20%50%30%
At the beginning of 6 months, what three water tanks stored is all cold water, in 6-7 month, is finished (water temperature becomes 20 DEG C) by the cold of wherein two water tanks, and immediately this case water is used for heat collection after being finished.The cold of the 3rd case water is finished by August, and immediately this case water is used for heat collection after being finished.Hot water to what September, three casees water all stored.
Home-use hot water solution: open hot-water valve when water tank temperature is more than 40 degree and can provide hot water, if at water tank temperature below 40 degree, closes hot-water valve, uses one deck or which floor unified solar water heater of installing to need for each home-use hot water.Walk table according to actual needs for every to use.Society and Economic and Efficiency Analysis:
Central heating as coal-fired in Beijing on average needs (Heating Period): mark coal 22.9 kilograms/square meter house, water consumption: 96.7 kilograms/square meter house, power consumption: 3.12 degree/square meter house, overall heating efficiency is at 35-58%, and the mark coal number namely arriving user is 8-13.3 kilogram/square meter house.This technology can make 2.3 tons, a family saving mark coal for 1 year, can reduce warming standard coal 6.9 hundred million tons after the whole nation is promoted.Account for 19% of national energy consumption.Reduce sulfur dioxide (SO2) emissions about 4,600,000 tons, effectively can reduce the north air pollution that winter, coal heating caused.
The present invention also can be used for the transformation of existing city heat supply net, is changed into by heating plant get solar energy critical heat mode by coal-fired heat-obtaining mode, and utilizes and transform existing heating network in the winter time for resident's heat supply.Summer cold wind mode be resident's cooling.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any amendment done, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. a building ecological energy conserving system, it is characterized in that: comprise solar thermal collection system, collect cold pipe-line system, water tanks that more than at least two mutually adiabatic and be arranged on the radiator in each room, heat exchanger is provided with in described water tank, described solar thermal collection system is connected with described heat exchanger by heat-preservation heat-collection pump valve pipeline, the cold pipe-line system of described collection is connected with described heat exchanger by the cold pump valve pipeline of insulation collection, and described heat exchanger lets cool pump valve pipeline by the insulation heat release pump valve pipeline be connected in parallel with insulation and is communicated with described radiator; Also comprise the heat-collecting pump valve system be arranged on described heat-preservation heat-collection pump valve pipeline, the cold pump valve system of collection be arranged on the cold pump valve pipeline of described insulation collection, be arranged on the heat release pump valve system on described insulation heat release pump valve pipeline and be arranged on described insulation and let cool pump valve pipeline lets cool pump valve system.
2. a kind of building ecological energy conserving system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described water tank adopts insulation material to carry out adiabatic heat-insulation, described insulation material is glass wool product, the inorganic foamed insulating product of CGI, polyurethane or the heat insulation soft felt of base of receiving that 160 ~ 200cm is thick, or be the dual-layer vacuum glass that 10 ~ 20cm is thick, or be STP or the CVIP vacuum thermal insulation plate that 20 ~ 40cm is thick.
3. a kind of building ecological energy conserving system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: also comprise the Transfer Medium for energy transferring, described Transfer Medium be the glycol water of 50%, the sodium hydrogen phosphate aqueous solution of 1% or 1.6% the triethanolamine aqueous solution.
4. a kind of building ecological energy conserving system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described solar thermal collection system comprises solar thermal collector; The cold pipe-line system of described collection comprises the flat metal tube arranged on insulating layer of external wall of building and the cold pipe of metal collection being laid on external wall backlight place, and the cold pump valve system of described collection, the cold pipe-line system of described collection are connected successively with described heat exchanger, forms closed cycle.
5. a kind of building ecological energy conserving system according to claim 4, is characterized in that: described heat-collecting pump valve system goes out to flow valve by thermal-arrest circulating pump, thermal-arrest, thermal-arrest backflows, and valve forms; The cold pump valve system of described collection by collecting SAPMAC method pump, collect cold and go out to flow valve, collect the cold valve that backflows and form; Described heat release pump valve system goes out to flow valve by heat release circulating pump, heat release, heat release is backflowed, and valve forms; Described let cool pump valve system by letting cool circulating pump, let cool out stream valve, let cool the valve that backflows and form.
6. a kind of building ecological energy conserving system according to claim 4, is characterized in that: also comprise:
Be arranged on the water tank temperature sensor in described water tank;
Be arranged on the heat collector temperature sensor at liquid outlet place in described solar thermal collector;
Be arranged on the cold pipe temperature sensor of collection at described metal collection cold pipe liquid outlet place;
Be arranged on indoor temperature sensing and the adjustment control in each room;
According to the temperature signal of described heat collector temperature sensor, described collection cold pipe temperature sensor, described indoor temperature sensing and adjustment control and described water tank temperature sensor transmissions control described heat-collecting pump valve system, the cold pump valve system of described collection, described heat release pump valve system or described in let cool the controller of pump valve system switch and flow, described controller is connected with described water tank temperature sensor, described heat collector temperature sensor, described collection cold pipe temperature sensor and described indoor temperature sensing and adjustment control respectively.
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Cited By (1)

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CN108088009A (en) * 2017-12-15 2018-05-29 中国地质大学(北京) A kind of energy saving underground heat supply-refrigeration system of zero carbon

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108826421A (en) * 2018-08-01 2018-11-16 朱光波 Thermal conductivity temperature-constant building material cell and building system

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