CN103791146B - Two float-ball type fire-fighting air-stopping valve door device - Google Patents

Two float-ball type fire-fighting air-stopping valve door device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103791146B
CN103791146B CN201410061390.3A CN201410061390A CN103791146B CN 103791146 B CN103791146 B CN 103791146B CN 201410061390 A CN201410061390 A CN 201410061390A CN 103791146 B CN103791146 B CN 103791146B
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China
Prior art keywords
valve
floating ball
ball rod
seat
spool
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CN201410061390.3A
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CN103791146A (en
Inventor
宋泽智
朱永学
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Dandong Chuan Yu Project Fire Engineers Ltd
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Dandong Chuan Yu Project Fire Engineers Ltd
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K31/00Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices
    • F16K31/12Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices actuated by fluid
    • F16K31/18Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices actuated by fluid actuated by a float
    • F16K31/30Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices actuated by fluid actuated by a float actuating a gate valve or sliding valve

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Float Valves (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of two float-ball type fire-fighting air-stopping valve door device, bottom seat and valve ectosome, valve base flange is housed under spool, valve ectosome is provided with water intake, make at 45 ° domatic respectively with corresponding part, seat top under spool bottom the spool seat of honour, guide rail is provided with between valve ectosome and the spool seat of honour, floating ball rod A is respectively equipped with bottom two ball floats, B, be fixed on the spool seat of honour through the fixed hole on valve ectosome bottom kinematic link, kinematic link top is flexibly connected with the middle part of floating ball rod A, ball float frame bottom is fixed on the top of valve ectosome, the bottom of floating ball rod support is fixed on the outer end of valve ectosome, floating ball rod A, B respectively from the hole on ball float support bottom and top through being flexibly connected with floating ball rod support and floating ball rod A.This device is applicable to high flow rate, in the fire-fighting pressurized water tank of large discharge, can overcome siphonage, prevents pressurized gas from entering fire_fighting pipe network and does not only have the generation that fire extinguishing function causes combustion-supporting phenomenon on the contrary.

Description

Two float-ball type fire-fighting air-stopping valve door device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of air-stopping valve door, particularly a kind of two float-ball type fire-fighting air-stopping valve door devices of gas compensating type air-pressure fire water supply device.
Background technique
At present, use capsule type air-pressure water pot in fire protection gas pressure water tank, but capsule type air-pressure water pot is short for working life, maintenance expenses is high, and valve can not realize recloser.When fire-fighting initial attack, if valve can not realize recloser, when in fire protection gas pressure water tank, liquid is drained, pressurized gas will be continuously introduced in fire_fighting pipe network, does not only have fire extinguishing function, plays combustion-supporting effect on the contrary.Gas compensating type gas pressure water tank can address this problem preferably, but there be limited evidence currently of has use gas compensating type gas pressure water tank, because be difficult to control to realize only gas effect when departing from electricity.The invention provides a kind of two float-ball type fire-fighting air-stopping valve door devices can automatically closed after the water in gas compensating type gas pressure water tank discharges, effectively prevent pressurized gas to enter in fire_fighting pipe network, solve the technical difficult problem of gas compensating type gas pressure water tank.Still do not use the report of two float-ball type fire-fighting air-stopping valve door device at present.
Summary of the invention
For the problems referred to above, the invention provides a kind of can pressurized water in fire protection gas pressure water tank drained time can self acting stop valve body in time, prevent pressurized gas from flowing into two float-ball type fire-fighting air-stopping valve door devices of fire_fighting pipe network.
Solving the problems of the technologies described above taked concrete technical measures is:
A kind of two float-ball type fire-fighting air-stopping valve door device, it is characterized in that: under spool, valve base flange 5 is equipped with in the bottom of seat 4 and valve ectosome 6, valve ectosome 6 is provided with valve water intake 7, under the bottom at the spool seat of honour 3 and spool, the corresponding part on the top of seat 4 makes at 45 ° domatic 2 respectively, guide rail 1 is being provided with between the valve ectosome 6 and the spool seat of honour 3 on valve water intake 7 top, the bottom of ball float A11 is provided with floating ball rod A10, the bottom of ball float B12 is provided with floating ball rod B13, the kinematic link fixed hole 15 that the bottom of kinematic link 8 has through the circle centre position of valve ectosome 6 is fixed on the spool seat of honour 3, the top of kinematic link 8 is flexibly connected by the middle part of bolt with floating ball rod A10, the bottom of ball float support 9 is fixed on the top of valve ectosome 6, the bottom of floating ball rod support 14 is fixed on the outer end of valve ectosome 6, floating ball rod A10 is connected by the top movable of bolt with floating ball rod support 14 through the hole of ball float support 9 bottom, floating ball rod B13 is flexibly connected with floating ball rod A10 by bolt through the hole on ball float support 9 top.
good effect of the present invention:the present invention is the special-purpose member for air-pressure fire feedwater, is applicable to high flow rate, in the fire-fighting pressurized water tank of large discharge, prevents pressurized gas from entering fire_fighting pipe network, not only do not have fire extinguishing function, causes combustion-supporting phenomenon to occur on the contrary.The present invention can overcome the reaction force of current siphon effect to valve body, state is held open when the state of water level higher than ball float, when water level decreasing is to ball float position, valve body is closed automatically, play only gas effect, in water level decreasing process, because ball float is by lever connection for transmission connecting rod, considerably increase the pulling force of kinematic link, overcome the siphonage caused because too fast, the inside and outside pressure difference of current is large, can fire-fighting water be made smoothly to get rid of, eliminate the damaging effect that pressurized gas enters fire_fighting pipe network simultaneously.At present, use capsule type air-pressure water pot in fire protection gas pressure water tank, and capsule type air-pressure water pot is short for working life, maintenance expenses is high.Almost gas compensating type gas pressure water tank is not used in fire protection gas pressure water tank, because be difficult to control to realize only gas effect when departing from electricity, the present invention has filled up this vacancy, its long service life, it is simply convenient to keep in repair, and improves the reliability of pneumatic installation water supply simultaneously.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the A-A sectional drawing of Fig. 1.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in further details.
A kind of two float-ball type fire-fighting air-stopping valve door device, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, it is a kind of machinery valve being applicable to energy recloser in fire protection gas pressure water tank, prevent when for fire-fighting initial attack, in fire protection gas pressure water tank, liquid is drained, pressurized gas is continuously introduced in fire_fighting pipe network, does not only have fire extinguishing function, and the phenomenon playing combustion-supporting effect on the contrary occurs.Adopt this device, can pressurized water in fire protection gas pressure water tank drained time, timely self acting stop valve body, prevents pressurized gas from flowing into fire_fighting pipe network.Its concrete structure is: under spool, valve base flange 5 is equipped with in the bottom of seat 4 and valve ectosome 6, valve ectosome 6 is provided with valve water intake 7, under the bottom at the spool seat of honour 3 and spool, the corresponding part on the top of seat 4 makes at 45 ° domatic 2 respectively, guide rail 1 is being provided with between the valve ectosome 6 and the spool seat of honour 3 on valve water intake 7 top, the bottom of ball float A11 is provided with floating ball rod A10, the bottom of ball float B12 is provided with floating ball rod B13, the kinematic link fixed hole 15 that the bottom of kinematic link 8 has through the circle centre position of valve ectosome 6 is fixed on the spool seat of honour 3, the top of kinematic link 8 is flexibly connected by the middle part of bolt with floating ball rod A10, the bottom of ball float support 9 is fixed on the top of valve ectosome 6, the bottom of floating ball rod support 14 is fixed on the outer end of valve ectosome 6, floating ball rod A10 is connected by the top movable of bolt with floating ball rod support 14 through the hole of ball float support 9 bottom, floating ball rod B13 is flexibly connected with floating ball rod A10 by bolt through the hole on ball float support 9 top.In Fig. 1, a, b, c place is a connecting rod upper shed, and another connecting rod passes and pins with bolt, is formed and is flexibly connected.
What the present invention utilized is law of buoyancy, and when not having liquid in tank, due to the effect of pressurized gas and water outlet pressure difference in gravity and tank, the spool seat of honour 3 is tightly closed with seat 4 under spool, and air-stopping valve is in automatic closed condition.When current are by valve base flange 5, due to hydraulic pressure effect, the spool seat of honour 3 is lifted, current flow in tank by valve water intake 7, now, are because the effect of water filling hydraulic pressure impels air-stopping valve to open, but this state is External Force Acting, does not reach unlatching truly.When liquid level rises to ball float A11, along with liquid level rises, ball float A11, ball float B12 rise in succession, produce buoyancy, ball float A11 is connected with kinematic link 8 by floating ball rod A10, kinematic link 8 is pulled by floating ball rod A10, make the spool seat of honour 3 start to rise, reach unlatching effect, ball float B12 pulls ball float A11 by floating ball rod B13 simultaneously, increase and pull buoyancy, by floating function, pull the spool seat of honour 3, overcome Action of Gravity Field, make valve reach unlatching truly, form the conducting of valve.When pot liquid discharged by needs, when water level decreasing is to ball float B12, ball float A11, ball float B12 declines gradually, the buoyancy acting on the spool seat of honour 3 slowly disappears, due to positive pressure and Action of Gravity Field own, the spool seat of honour 3 starts to decline, guide rail 1 is the annulus of internal diameter less times greater than the spool seat of honour 3 external diameter, the spool seat of honour 3 is by the constraint of guide rail 1, accurately drop to and close with seat under spool 4, under the bottom at the spool seat of honour 3 and spool, the corresponding part on the top of seat 4 makes domatic 2 shapes at 45 ° respectively, therefore, 45 ° domatic 2 bottom the spool seat of honour 3 with spool under 45 ° domatic 2 of seat 4 top closed time, considerably increase area of contact for 45 ° domatic 2, reach the effect of sealing, define the state that valve is closed automatically.This device can overcome the reaction force of current siphon effect to valve body, state is held open when the state of water level higher than ball float, when water level decreasing is to ball float position, valve body is closed automatically, play only gas effect, in water level decreasing process, because ball float A11 is connected with kinematic link 8 by floating ball rod A10, ball float B12 is connected with ball float A11 by floating ball rod B13 simultaneously, considerably increase the pulling force of kinematic link 8, overcome because current are too fast, the siphonage that inside and outside pressure difference is large and cause, can fire-fighting water be smooth and easyly made to get rid of, prevent pressurized gas to enter the damaging effect of fire_fighting pipe network simultaneously.

Claims (1)

1. a two float-ball type fire-fighting air-stopping valve door device, it is characterized in that: under spool, valve base flange (5) is equipped with in the bottom of seat (4) and valve ectosome (6), valve ectosome (6) is provided with valve water intake (7), under the bottom at the spool seat of honour (3) and spool, the corresponding part on the top of seat (4) is made domatic (2) at 45 ° respectively, be provided with guide rail (1) being positioned between the valve ectosome (6) on valve water intake (7) top and the spool seat of honour (3), ball float A(11) bottom be provided with floating ball rod A(10), ball float B(12) bottom be provided with floating ball rod B(13), the kinematic link fixed hole (15) that the bottom of kinematic link (8) has through the circle centre position of valve ectosome (6) is fixed on the spool seat of honour (3), the top of kinematic link (8) is by bolt and floating ball rod A(10) middle part be flexibly connected, the bottom of ball float support (9) is fixed on the top of valve ectosome (6), the bottom of floating ball rod support (14) is fixed on the outer end of valve ectosome (6), floating ball rod A(10) be connected by the top movable of bolt with floating ball rod support (14) through the hole of ball float support (9) bottom, floating ball rod B(13) through the hole on ball float support (9) top by bolt and floating ball rod A(10) be flexibly connected.
CN201410061390.3A 2014-02-24 2014-02-24 Two float-ball type fire-fighting air-stopping valve door device Active CN103791146B (en)

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CN201410061390.3A CN103791146B (en) 2014-02-24 2014-02-24 Two float-ball type fire-fighting air-stopping valve door device

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CN201410061390.3A CN103791146B (en) 2014-02-24 2014-02-24 Two float-ball type fire-fighting air-stopping valve door device

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CN103791146B true CN103791146B (en) 2016-01-13

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Citations (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2309235A (en) * 1943-01-26 Ball cock construction
DE836786C (en) * 1942-02-03 1952-04-17 Gustav Friedrich Gerdts Safety drain regulator
FR2171545A5 (en) * 1972-02-04 1973-09-21 Electricite De France
JPS5726472U (en) * 1980-07-17 1982-02-10
SU1564452A1 (en) * 1987-12-30 1990-05-15 Научно-исследовательский институт санитарной техники Floating valve
JPH08145228A (en) * 1994-11-22 1996-06-07 Asahi Organic Chem Ind Co Ltd Constant flow discharging device
CN2314196Y (en) * 1997-10-21 1999-04-14 扬州市华扬太阳能热水器有限公司 Vertical float-ball valve
CN2469260Y (en) * 2001-03-12 2002-01-02 武汉大禹阀门制造有限公司 Parallel floating ball type guiding valve
CN2515465Y (en) * 2001-10-26 2002-10-09 谢坤禄 Improved water supply device controller
CN2535618Y (en) * 2002-02-28 2003-02-12 宝山钢铁股份有限公司 Automatic water-compensating apparatus
CN201031971Y (en) * 2007-02-05 2008-03-05 韩正全 High-pressure ball valve
CN103526804A (en) * 2013-10-30 2014-01-22 山东双轮股份有限公司 Water flowing and air stopping device with air-pressure water tank
CN203703329U (en) * 2014-02-24 2014-07-09 丹东川宇消防工程有限公司 Double floater type fire control air stopping valve device

Patent Citations (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2309235A (en) * 1943-01-26 Ball cock construction
DE836786C (en) * 1942-02-03 1952-04-17 Gustav Friedrich Gerdts Safety drain regulator
FR2171545A5 (en) * 1972-02-04 1973-09-21 Electricite De France
JPS5726472U (en) * 1980-07-17 1982-02-10
SU1564452A1 (en) * 1987-12-30 1990-05-15 Научно-исследовательский институт санитарной техники Floating valve
JPH08145228A (en) * 1994-11-22 1996-06-07 Asahi Organic Chem Ind Co Ltd Constant flow discharging device
CN2314196Y (en) * 1997-10-21 1999-04-14 扬州市华扬太阳能热水器有限公司 Vertical float-ball valve
CN2469260Y (en) * 2001-03-12 2002-01-02 武汉大禹阀门制造有限公司 Parallel floating ball type guiding valve
CN2515465Y (en) * 2001-10-26 2002-10-09 谢坤禄 Improved water supply device controller
CN2535618Y (en) * 2002-02-28 2003-02-12 宝山钢铁股份有限公司 Automatic water-compensating apparatus
CN201031971Y (en) * 2007-02-05 2008-03-05 韩正全 High-pressure ball valve
CN103526804A (en) * 2013-10-30 2014-01-22 山东双轮股份有限公司 Water flowing and air stopping device with air-pressure water tank
CN203703329U (en) * 2014-02-24 2014-07-09 丹东川宇消防工程有限公司 Double floater type fire control air stopping valve device

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