CN103790781A - Four-bladed double-headed wind driven generator - Google Patents

Four-bladed double-headed wind driven generator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103790781A
CN103790781A CN201210434245.6A CN201210434245A CN103790781A CN 103790781 A CN103790781 A CN 103790781A CN 201210434245 A CN201210434245 A CN 201210434245A CN 103790781 A CN103790781 A CN 103790781A
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China
Prior art keywords
generator
blade
wind
wind driven
driven generator
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Pending
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CN201210434245.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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宁定光
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201210434245.6A priority Critical patent/CN103790781A/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70Wind energy
    • Y02E10/72Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/50Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product

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Abstract

A four-bladed double-headed wind driven generator mainly comprises a generator, a large fan, a small fan, a fixed window, a rotating window, a connecting rod, and a sail. The four-bladed double-headed wind driven generator is characterized in that the bottom of a blade holder is rectangular, and blade fixing slants for fixing blades are arranged near four edges of the rectangle. The four-bladed double-headed wind driven generator is simple in structure and low in manufacture cost; the four blades are easily fixed and rarely loosen; overcome is the defect: the existing wind driven generator generally has three blades which are simple metal sheets of certain camber, time for the blades to make use of wind energy is short during rotating, area kept windward is small, the capacity of the three blades capturing wind energy is not ideal, and the efficiency of the wind driven generator is not ideal accordingly.

Description

A kind of four leaf double-head wind driven generators
One. technical field,
The invention belongs to mechanical & electrical technology field, relate to a kind of wind power plant, particularly belong to a kind of four leaf double-head wind driven generators.
Two. background technique
At present, power generating equipment is in general by using the energy to have following several fundamental type: thermal power generation, and hydroelectric power, nuclear energy power generation, solar electrical energy generation, be wind-power electricity generation in addition.Wind-power electricity generation is a kind of forms of electricity generation that adaptability is the widest, it can be in mountain area or plains region, and the energy that the most of the time can be easy to obtain, it obtains not only can have sunlight by day time, and still can obtain night at night, many household electric appliance are often being worked at night, so wind energy power more and more obtains liking of people.Particularly wind energy power, with the feature of its environmental protection, has obtained people's attention, and wind energy power has obtained increasing development.
As everyone knows, natural wind-force is not invariable, as everyone knows, natural wind-force is not invariable, make wind-driven generator obtain high efficiency, the seizure wind energy of blade is very crucial, but the blade of current wind-driven generator is all to adopt three, for simply thering is the tinsel of certain cambered surface, in the process of rotating, utilize the time of wind energy very short, and keep area windward also less, it is undesirable that the wind-driven generator of three blades catches wind energy, so also caused wind power generator efficiency unsatisfactory
Application number is 201020104231.4, invention and created name is the utility model patent of " double-head wind driven generator ", comprise vertical rod, fan, generator and storage battery, be characterized in: generator is arranged in vertical rod, fan has big fan and small fan, they are arranged on respectively the two ends, left and right of generator shaft, wind direction angle-adjusting mechanism is installed between big fan and generator, the top of generator is provided with vertical rod and sail, sail bottom has connecting rod to be connected with the mechanism that adjusts generator angle according to wind direction, and generator connects storage battery after guiding to change-over circuit by wire.When wind direction is for the wind time, generator shaft runs well, generating output energy; In the time that wind direction is contrary wind, make generator generator shaft can realize normal operation according to wind direction angle-adjusting mechanism, reverse and can not occur.This wind-driven generator structure is simple, and cost is low; Wind-force capturing ability is strong, and efficiency is high, safe and reliable, adapts to wide.But the blade of this wind-driven generator is simple three tinsels with certain cambered surface also, in the process of rotating, utilize the time of wind energy equally very short, keep area windward less, the seizure wind of blade is undesirable, has so also caused wind power generator efficiency unsatisfactory.
Two. summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to manufacture and design a kind of four leaf double-head wind driven generators, all to adopt three to overcome the blade of current wind-driven generator, for simply thering is the tinsel of certain cambered surface, in the process of rotating, utilize the time of wind energy very short, and keep area windward also less, the seizure wind energy of three blades is undesirable, has so also caused the unsatisfactory shortcoming of wind power generator efficiency.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this: a kind of four leaf double-head wind driven generators, mainly comprise generator 12, be separately fixed at big fan 1 and the small fan 11 of generator shaft 18 rear and front ends of generator 12, be arranged at the fixed window leaf 2 of generator 12 front ends and turn active window leaf 3, rear and front end respectively with the connecting rod 4 that turns active window leaf 3 and sail 5 and be connected, the sail 5 that is arranged at generator 12 tops and is connected with connecting rod 4, it is characterized by: there is blade fixed base 23, the bottom surface of described blade fixed base 23 is rectangle, near of the four edges of rectangle has the fixing tread 24 of blade of energy stator blade.
Fixing tread 24 be parallel to angle between the blade fixed base face 25 of blade fixed base 23 at 10 degree---60 spend between.
Fixing tread 24 has blade fixing threaded hole 26 that can stator blade.
Blade fixed base 23 use metals can or plastics make.
Take the present invention of above measure, simple in structure, cost is lower, has adopted four blades, and stator blade is reliably not easy to become flexible, the blade that has overcome current wind-driven generator is all to adopt three, for simply thering is the tinsel of certain cambered surface, in the process of rotation, utilize the time of wind energy very short, and keep area windward also less, the seizure wind energy of three blades is undesirable, has so also caused the unsatisfactory shortcoming of wind power generator efficiency.
Below the present invention is described in further detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments again.
Four. accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention;
Accompanying drawing 2 is perspective view of blade fixed base 23 of the present invention;
Accompanying drawing 3 is structural representations of the fixed window leaf 2 of the embodiment of the present invention;
Accompanying drawing 4 is structural representations that turn active window leaf 3 of the embodiment of the present invention;
The window impeller structure schematic diagram of accompanying drawing 5 when to be embodiment of the present invention wind directions consistent with the sense of rotation of motor:
Window impeller structure schematic diagram when accompanying drawing 6 is direction of rotation of embodiment of the present invention wind direction and motor.
Description of reference numerals:
Big fan 1, fixed window leaf 2, turn that active window leaf 2, connecting rod 4, sail 5, fixed base 6, roller 7, sail fixing rod 8, bearing 9, sail support bacillus 10, small fan 11, motor 12, circuit conversion system 13, storage battery 14, vertical rod 15, fixed window leaf window 16, turn active window leaf window 17, blade 18, blade fixed base 23, the fixing tread 24 of blade, blade fixed base face 25, blade 26, blade fixing threaded hole 27.
Five. embodiment
The present invention is to be 201020104231.4 in the patent No., on the basis of the utility model patent that invention and created name is " double-head wind driven generator ", improves, and improved technological scheme is to have improved blade fixed base.
Accompanying drawing 1 has provided the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention 1.Referring again to other accompanying drawing.The present invention mainly comprises generator 12, be separately fixed at generator shaft 18 rear and front ends of generator 12 big fan 1 and small fan 11, be arranged at generator 12 front ends fixed window leaf 2 with turn active window leaf 3, rear and front end respectively with turn the connecting rod 4 that active window leaf 3 and sail 5 be connected, the sail 5 that is arranged at generator 12 tops and is connected with connecting rod 4.Big fan 1 and small fan 11 are arranged on respectively the termination, left and right of generator 12 axles, and generator 12 is arranged in vertical rod 15, and the urceolus of dressing generator 12 has hole can pass vertical rod 15, and generator 12 can be rotated around vertical rod 15.Sail 5 is fixing by sail fixing rod 8 and sail strut 10, the lower end of sail 5 is also provided with fixed base 6, fixed base 6 is provided with roller 7, be beneficial to reduce when connecting rod 4 drives sail 5 to seesaw resistance, bearing 9 is installed on sail fixing rod 8, fixed window leaf 2 is installed and turns active window leaf 3 near the front end of generator 12, on two gate leaves, have the window that several sizes are identical, wherein turning active window leaf 3 presses hard by generator 12, fixed window leaf 2 is pressed close in the outer end that turns active window leaf 3, one end of connecting rod 4 with turn active window leaf 3 and be connected, the other end is fixed on the below of sail 5, the electric energy that generator 12 is exported is filled with storage battery 14 by circuit conversion system 13 and stores, storage battery 14 can directly or by inverter be changed and supply with electric consumer use.
The present invention also has blade fixed base 23, and the bottom surface of blade fixed base 23 is rectangle, and near of the four edges of rectangle has the fixing tread 24 of blade of energy stator blade.
The bottom surface of blade fixed base 23 has neck bush, and it is fixing again that neck bush is inserted in generator shaft 18 ends, and blade fixed base 23 is fixedly connected with generator shaft 18 by neck bush.
Fixing tread 24 be parallel to angle between the blade fixed base face 25 of blade fixed base 23 at 10 degree---60 spend between.Embodiment's angle is 20 degree.
Embodiment's fixing tread 24 have 3 can stator blade blade fixing threaded hole 27.
Embodiment 1 blade fixed base 23 use steel are made.
Embodiment 2 is the double-head wind driven generators that have additional wind deflector on embodiment 1 basis, it is characterized by: the below of generator 12 is fixed with wind deflector 19, (referring to accompanying drawing 1).
Wind deflector 19 use sheet metals or plastic board are made.
Wind deflector 19 is square or rectangle or trapezoidal or triangle or circle or polygonal.
Embodiment 2 wind deflector 19 use sheet metals are made, be welded on generator 12 bottom.
Embodiment 2 is simple in structure, and cost is lower, has overcome current wind-driven generator and has not made wind-driven generator remain the device of direction windward, causes the also undesirable shortcoming of efficiency that catches wind energy.
The embodiment of the present invention is work like this: four blades 26 are fixed on blade fixed base 23, and the root of each blade 26 passes blade fixing threaded hole 27 by screw blade 26 is fixed on the fixing tread 24 of blade.When wind direction is for the wind time, fixed window leaf 2 and the fixed window leaf window 16 that turns active window leaf 3 with turn active window leaf window 17 and align (as shown in Figure 5), just conventional moving the turning of generator 12 main shafts, electric energy is exported in generating; In the time that wind direction is contrary wind, connecting rod 4 is turned active window leaf 3 by sail 5 drives and turns over certain angle, make to turn active window leaf window 17 and cover fixed window leaf window 16 (as shown in Figure 6), like this, the reverse of generator 12 main shafts just can not occur, at this moment generator 12 main shafts have realized normal operation, continue generating output energy.Embodiment is owing to adopting four blades 26, and stator blade is reliably not easy to become flexible, and wind power generator efficiency is high, and cost is low.Adopt vertical rod fixed electrical machinery, the two ends of motor are provided with large small fan, do not need complicated component, realize so manufacture than being easier to, and be wind-driven generator practical, little investment.Also there is wind-force capturing ability strong, owing to having adopted big fan 1 and small fan 11, when air quantity hour, the just auxiliary big fan 1 of small fan 11 increases air quantity to reach strong wind energy power, embodiment 2 is also provided with wind direction angle-regulation structure simultaneously, guarantee that fan rotates and can not reverse to a direction all the time, thereby guarantee the continuous and stable of generating.Have safe and reliablely, the advantage of wide adaptability, is not subject to the impact of wind direction and region, can be in rural area, pasture, multiple areas, desert adopt.

Claims (4)

1. a leaf double-head wind driven generator, mainly comprise generator (12), be separately fixed at big fan (1) and the small fan (11) of generator shaft (18) rear and front end of generator (12), be arranged at the fixed window leaf (2) of generator (12) front end and turn active window leaf (3), rear and front end respectively with the connecting rod (4) that turns active window leaf (3) and sail (5) and be connected, the sail (5) that is arranged at generator (12) top and is connected with connecting rod (4), it is characterized by: there is blade fixed base (23), the bottom surface of described blade fixed base (23) is rectangle, near of the four edges of rectangle has the fixing tread (24) of blade of energy stator blade.
2. four leaf double-head wind driven generators according to claim 1, is characterized by: fixing tread (24) be parallel to angle between the blade fixed base face (25) of blade fixed base (23) at 10 degree---60 spend between.
3. four leaf double-head wind driven generators according to claim 1, is characterized by: fixing tread (24) has blade fixing threaded hole (26) that can stator blade.
4. four leaf double-head wind driven generators according to claim 1, is characterized by: blade fixed base (23) metal can or plastics make.
CN201210434245.6A 2012-11-01 2012-11-01 Four-bladed double-headed wind driven generator Pending CN103790781A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210434245.6A CN103790781A (en) 2012-11-01 2012-11-01 Four-bladed double-headed wind driven generator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210434245.6A CN103790781A (en) 2012-11-01 2012-11-01 Four-bladed double-headed wind driven generator

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN103790781A true CN103790781A (en) 2014-05-14

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201210434245.6A Pending CN103790781A (en) 2012-11-01 2012-11-01 Four-bladed double-headed wind driven generator

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2520813A1 (en) * 1982-02-02 1983-08-05 Flandin Blety Georges Modular rotor vertical axis wind turbine for electricity generation - uses rotor blade stack of preformed blade segments and mounted on rotating frame to drive alternators
CN1594876A (en) * 2004-05-13 2005-03-16 国盾 Frame type directional wind mill generator
CN201326516Y (en) * 2008-12-25 2009-10-14 奥田敏夫 Wind-power generation device
CN201582060U (en) * 2010-01-29 2010-09-15 宁定光 Double-head wind driven generator

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2520813A1 (en) * 1982-02-02 1983-08-05 Flandin Blety Georges Modular rotor vertical axis wind turbine for electricity generation - uses rotor blade stack of preformed blade segments and mounted on rotating frame to drive alternators
CN1594876A (en) * 2004-05-13 2005-03-16 国盾 Frame type directional wind mill generator
CN201326516Y (en) * 2008-12-25 2009-10-14 奥田敏夫 Wind-power generation device
CN201582060U (en) * 2010-01-29 2010-09-15 宁定光 Double-head wind driven generator

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