CN103790031A - Process for dyeing and finishing seat cushion made of anti-static suede fabric - Google Patents
Process for dyeing and finishing seat cushion made of anti-static suede fabric Download PDFInfo
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- CN103790031A CN103790031A CN201410026531.8A CN201410026531A CN103790031A CN 103790031 A CN103790031 A CN 103790031A CN 201410026531 A CN201410026531 A CN 201410026531A CN 103790031 A CN103790031 A CN 103790031A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a process for dyeing and finishing a seat cushion made of an anti-static suede fabric, belonging to the field of textile dyeing & printing technology. The process comprises the following steps: firstly, desizing, refining, loosening and splitting; secondly, presetting; thirdly, napping, fourthly, carrying out inflaming retarding treatment and antistatic finishing; fifthly, dyeing; sixthly, performing reduction cleaning; and seventhly, shaping the product, wherein the dyeing refers to digital jet-dyeing which can meet the requirement of users on flower color effect of the suede fabric and solve the environment protection problem during production. According to the invention, a durable flame retardant FRC-1 is utilized for flame retarding finishing, so that the finished fabric has good flame retardant property; an antistatic agent is applied to the surface of the fiber to improve the hydrophilcity of the fabric, ensure that the fabric has moisture absorption property, improve the electrical conductivity, prevent the fabric from being charged and reduce the friction resistance and the electric resistance on the surface of the fiber.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of textile printing, particularly a kind of dyeing and finishing technology of antistatic suede nap fabric seat cushions.
Background technology
Along with improving constantly of living standard, people are also more and more higher to the requirement of automobile cushion, extremely consumers in general's favor of weaving face fabric that those lovely lusters, soft, drapability and resilience are good.From order
The trend of front garment market sees, the weaving face fabric with mannerism is the first-selection of clothing factory.Developing this series products mainly completes by new material and new technology.Owing to having used special textile raw material, select special dyeing and finishing processing method, therefore, latitude bullet flock suede fabric just becomes the weaving face fabric with mannerism in the nature of things.Flock suede is one of high-grade fabric that domestic market is comparatively popular, and this fabric has that cloth cover is smooth, bright in colour, fine and smooth plentiful, the drapability of feel, gas permeability and the feature such as resilience is good, has deeply been subject to user's welcome since coming out.
The preparation method of artificial suede suede roughly can be divided into three kinds: the method for woven method, knitting method, non-weaving cloth.Artificial deerskin has roughly experienced 3 periods: be only l) on natural cotton base cloth, to carry out napping; 2) carry out flocking and cropping take cotton base cloth as master; 3) carry out development to develop at present faster superfine fibre as material.This period is due to the application of superfine fibre technology, make artificial deerskin goods outward appearance, sense of touch,
The aspect such as dyeability and taking has all reached and the nondescript degree of deerskin. and overcome that natural deerskin washing after-contraction is hardened, poor dimensional stability, cutting rate is low, grammes per square metre is large. dyefastness is poor, have spy
Other taste difficult to understand, easily thereby the shortcoming such as damaged by worms and mouldy has reached the super genuine effect of a kind of emulation and has more and more been subject to consumers in general's favor.But with the enhancing boosting environmental awareness of general people's living standard, the people not only performance to deer velvet and function have higher requirement. but also the feature of environmental protection in deer velvet production process is also had higher requirement, common deer velvet has certain hydrophobicity simultaneously, there is certain lipophile simultaneously, be very easy to be stained with oiliness, dirt, and with static.
Summary of the invention
For the problems referred to above, the present invention proposes a kind of dyeing and finishing technology of seat cushions of antistatic of environmental protection.
A dyeing and finishing technology for antistatic suede nap fabric seat cushions, the processing step comprising has: (1) destarch, concise, relax, open fibre, (2) preboarding, (3) napping, (4) fire-retardant composite anti-static arranges, (5) dyeing, (6) reduction cleaning, the sizing of (7) finished product;
Described dyeing is digital spray-painting, on piezoelectric type digital inkjet printing machine, deer velvet is carried out to stamp processing., DISPERSE DYES ink is first printed in transfer paper, again the pattern being printed in transfer paper is transferred on deer velvet fabric by heating, finally by the cleaning of common deer velvet, it is cleaned. to increase COLOR FASTNESS;
Described fire-retardant composite anti-static arranges; Be by the deer velvet padding finishing liquid after napping, through preliminary drying, 17 0 ~ 180 ℃ of heat treatment 30 ~ 60s, then washing is dried.
Described dressing liquid composition is: be antistatic additive 30 ~ 35g/L, and FRC-1 150 ~ 160g/L, bleeding agent 1 ~ 1.2g/L, regulating pH with 10 % N a 0 H is 6 ~ 6.5.
Described fire-retardant composite anti-static arranges preferred version; Be by the deer velvet padding finishing liquid after napping, through preliminary drying, 17 0 ℃ of heat treatment 30s, then washing is dried.
Dressing liquid composition preferred version is: be antistatic additive 30g/L, and FRC-1 150g/L, bleeding agent 1g/L, regulating pH with 10 % N a 0 H is 6 ~ 6.5.
The present invention adopts above-mentioned digital spray-painting dyeing, has not only ensured the demand of people to deer velvet pattern effect but also has met environmental issue aborning.And the restriction of digital code spray-jet printing technology stamp is few, can flexible production. can give full play to designers's visionary, consumer also can participate in the requirement that can meet consumer's uniqueness in design.
The present invention adopts permanent flame-retardant FR C 1 to carry out flame-proof treatment, it makes the fabric after arrangement have good fire resistance, glow, dropping ultimate oxygen demand all can reach domestic and international various flame-retardant standard, after arranging, product is in durability, and the aspects such as security and maintenance textiles economy and comfortableness are all satisfactory.Look become impact little, substantially without bleeding, staining phenomenon, toxicity little and also to skin without injury, non-stimulated.Can under normal condition, arrange, easy to use.
The present invention adopts antistatic additive to be applied to fiber surface, to improve the hydrophily of fabric, gives fabric moisture, and its electric conductivity is increased, and can prevent electrically chargedly, and reduces fiber surface frictional resistance and resistance.
The specific embodiment
The DISPERSE DYES ink adopting in the embodiment of the present invention is the Terasil TI series of products of Caba (vapour bar) company.
The FRC-1 adopting in the embodiment of the present invention is purchased from Changzhou Chemical Engineering Inst..
embodiment 1
A dyeing and finishing technology for antistatic suede nap fabric seat cushions, the processing step comprising has: (1) destarch, concise, relax, open fibre, (2) preboarding, (3) napping, (4) fire-retardant composite anti-static arranges, (5) dyeing, (6) reduction cleaning, the sizing of (7) finished product;
Described dyeing is digital spray-painting, on piezoelectric type digital inkjet printing machine, deer velvet is carried out to stamp processing., DISPERSE DYES ink is first printed in transfer paper, again the pattern being printed in transfer paper is transferred on deer velvet fabric by heating, finally by the cleaning of common deer velvet, it is cleaned. to increase COLOR FASTNESS;
Described fire-retardant composite anti-static arranges; Be by the deer velvet padding finishing liquid after napping, through preliminary drying, 17 0 ℃ of heat treatment 30s, then washing is dried.
Described dressing liquid composition is: be antistatic additive 30g/L, and FRC-1 150g/L, bleeding agent 1g/L, regulating pH with 10 % N a 0 H is 6 ~ 6.5.
The suede nap fabric seat cushions lovely luster of preparing through above-mentioned steps has fire-retardant and anlistatig effect simultaneously.
embodiment 2
A dyeing and finishing technology for antistatic suede nap fabric seat cushions, the processing step comprising has: (1) destarch, concise, relax, open fibre, (2) preboarding, (3) napping, (4) fire-retardant composite anti-static arranges, (5) dyeing, (6) reduction cleaning, the sizing of (7) finished product;
Described dyeing is digital spray-painting, on piezoelectric type digital inkjet printing machine, deer velvet is carried out to stamp processing., DISPERSE DYES ink is first printed in transfer paper, again the pattern being printed in transfer paper is transferred on deer velvet fabric by heating, finally by the cleaning of common deer velvet, it is cleaned. to increase COLOR FASTNESS;
Described fire-retardant composite anti-static arranges; Be by the deer velvet padding finishing liquid after napping, through preliminary drying, 180 ℃ of heat treatment 60s, then washing is dried.
Described dressing liquid composition is: be antistatic additive 35g/L, and FRC-1160g/L, bleeding agent 1.2g/L, regulating pH with 10 % N a 0 H is 6 ~ 6.5.
The suede nap fabric seat cushions lovely luster of preparing through above-mentioned steps has fire-retardant and anlistatig effect simultaneously.
embodiment 3
A dyeing and finishing technology for antistatic suede nap fabric seat cushions, the processing step comprising has: (1) destarch, concise, relax, open fibre, (2) preboarding, (3) napping, (4) fire-retardant composite anti-static arranges; (5) dyeing, (6) reduction cleaning, the sizing of (7) finished product;
Described dyeing is digital spray-painting, on piezoelectric type digital inkjet printing machine, deer velvet is carried out to stamp processing., DISPERSE DYES ink is first printed in transfer paper, again the pattern being printed in transfer paper is transferred on deer velvet fabric by heating, finally by the cleaning of common deer velvet, it is cleaned. to increase COLOR FASTNESS;
Described fire-retardant composite anti-static arranges; Be by the deer velvet padding finishing liquid after napping, through preliminary drying, 175 ℃ of heat treatment 40s, then washing is dried.
Described dressing liquid composition is: be antistatic additive 32g/L, and FRC-1 155g/L, bleeding agent 1.1g/L, regulating pH with 10 % N a 0 H is 6 ~ 6.5.
The suede nap fabric seat cushions lovely luster of preparing through above-mentioned steps has fire-retardant and anlistatig effect simultaneously.
Claims (4)
1. the dyeing and finishing technology of an antistatic suede nap fabric seat cushions, it is characterized in that the processing step comprising has: (1) destarch, concise, relax, open fibre, (2) preboarding, (3) napping, (4) fire-retardant composite anti-static arranges, (5) dyeing, (6) reduction cleaning, the sizing of (7) finished product;
Described dyeing is digital spray-painting, on piezoelectric type digital inkjet printing machine, deer velvet is carried out to stamp processing., DISPERSE DYES ink is first printed in transfer paper, again the pattern being printed in transfer paper is transferred on deer velvet fabric by heating, finally by the cleaning of common deer velvet, it is cleaned. to increase COLOR FASTNESS;
Described fire-retardant composite anti-static arranges, and is by the deer velvet padding finishing liquid after napping, and through preliminary drying, 170 ~ 180 ℃ of heat treatment 30 ~ 60s, then washing is dried.
2. the dyeing and finishing technology of a kind of antistatic suede nap fabric seat cushions according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described dressing liquid composition is: be antistatic additive 30 ~ 35g/L, FRC-1 150 ~ 160g/L, bleeding agent 1 ~ 1.2g/L, regulating pH with 10 % N a 0 H is 6 ~ 6.5.
3. the dyeing and finishing technology of a kind of antistatic suede nap fabric seat cushions according to claim 1, is characterized in that described fire-retardant composite anti-static arranges preferred version; Be by the deer velvet padding finishing liquid after napping, through preliminary drying, 17 0 ℃ of heat treatment 30s, then washing is dried.
4. the dyeing and finishing technology of a kind of antistatic suede nap fabric seat cushions according to claim 2, it is characterized in that managing liquid composition preferred version is: be antistatic additive 30g/L, FRC-1 150g/L, bleeding agent 1g/L, regulating pH with 10 % N a 0 H is 6 ~ 6.5.
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Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410026531.8A CN103790031A (en) | 2014-01-21 | 2014-01-21 | Process for dyeing and finishing seat cushion made of anti-static suede fabric |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201410026531.8A CN103790031A (en) | 2014-01-21 | 2014-01-21 | Process for dyeing and finishing seat cushion made of anti-static suede fabric |
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| CN103790031A true CN103790031A (en) | 2014-05-14 |
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| CN201410026531.8A Pending CN103790031A (en) | 2014-01-21 | 2014-01-21 | Process for dyeing and finishing seat cushion made of anti-static suede fabric |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104131389A (en) * | 2014-06-06 | 2014-11-05 | 浙江莱美纺织印染科技有限公司 | High-wear-resistance antistatic automobile cushion suede fabric |
| CN104369520A (en) * | 2014-11-27 | 2015-02-25 | 宁波萌恒抽纱有限公司 | Method for flocking uneven fabric with non-uniform density |
| CN105862240A (en) * | 2016-04-21 | 2016-08-17 | 江苏新东旭纺织科技有限公司 | Processing method of color printing style warp knitted lint fabric |
| CN108547097A (en) * | 2018-05-10 | 2018-09-18 | 东莞市迪尚智能生活科技有限公司 | A kind of dyeing and finishing technology of storage household woven fabric chamois flannel face fabric |
| CN110438817A (en) * | 2019-08-01 | 2019-11-12 | 南通市联缘染业有限公司 | A kind of preceding continous way number dyeing of warp thread slurry |
Citations (2)
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| CN102199888A (en) * | 2010-09-28 | 2011-09-28 | 刘静 | Method for transferring patterns of fabrics or fur quilts |
| CN102465460A (en) * | 2010-11-16 | 2012-05-23 | 常熟市卓辉针纺织有限公司 | Dyeing and finishing process of suede fabric |
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2014
- 2014-01-21 CN CN201410026531.8A patent/CN103790031A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102199888A (en) * | 2010-09-28 | 2011-09-28 | 刘静 | Method for transferring patterns of fabrics or fur quilts |
| CN102465460A (en) * | 2010-11-16 | 2012-05-23 | 常熟市卓辉针纺织有限公司 | Dyeing and finishing process of suede fabric |
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| 陈秋等: "海岛型超细纤维的多功能麂皮绒产品开发", 《印染》 * |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104131389A (en) * | 2014-06-06 | 2014-11-05 | 浙江莱美纺织印染科技有限公司 | High-wear-resistance antistatic automobile cushion suede fabric |
| CN104369520A (en) * | 2014-11-27 | 2015-02-25 | 宁波萌恒抽纱有限公司 | Method for flocking uneven fabric with non-uniform density |
| CN105862240A (en) * | 2016-04-21 | 2016-08-17 | 江苏新东旭纺织科技有限公司 | Processing method of color printing style warp knitted lint fabric |
| CN108547097A (en) * | 2018-05-10 | 2018-09-18 | 东莞市迪尚智能生活科技有限公司 | A kind of dyeing and finishing technology of storage household woven fabric chamois flannel face fabric |
| CN110438817A (en) * | 2019-08-01 | 2019-11-12 | 南通市联缘染业有限公司 | A kind of preceding continous way number dyeing of warp thread slurry |
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Address after: 313000 Zhejiang city of Huzhou province Changxing County Huaxi Street No. 1 Dong pan Lu Applicant after: Zhejiang Hongchen Dyeing And Printing Technology Co., Ltd. Address before: 313000 new industrial park, pheasant Town, Huzhou, Zhejiang, Changxing County Applicant before: CHANGXING XINFENG DIP DYE CO., LTD. |
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Application publication date: 20140514 |