The online recycling plant of filter screen of plastic extruder
Technical field
The present invention relates to plastics machinery field, especially the online recycling plant of the filter screen of plastic extruder.
Technical background
Manufacture both at home and abroad at present, sell, the plastic flat filament drawing machine group using, plastic round wire wire drawing unit, plastic extrusion film unit, plastic membrane blowing unit, main frame-the plastic extruder of the plastic extrusion units such as plastic calender group, raw material plastic extruder melt extrude to before die head moulding essential first after filtration, the most frequently used melt filtration structure is single cylinder or multi-cylinder filter structure and does not shut down draping structure at present, all structures of prior art, all essential filter screens of often changing, while particularly using plastics recovery material because impurity is many, change filter screen more frequent, not only discarded a large amount of metal screens, draping labour intensity is large, must shut down and change filter screen, have a strong impact on normal production.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to overcome above-mentioned defect, the online recycling plant of filter screen of plastic extruder is provided, include melt charging aperture 1, outer ring 2, inner ring 3, chassis 5, cover plate 6, melt discharging opening 11, it is characterized in that: this device also includes the rear plate 7 of filter, filter screen 8, filter ante-chamber 9, filter back cavity 10, rear sealing device, heater 14, air knife 15, reclaimed materials outlet 16, assorted material recycling cavity 17 and front sealing device 20, described filter screen 8 is the tubular structure connecing from beginning to end, be arranged on the outer round surface of inner ring 3, between outer ring 2 and filter screen 8, be designed with filter ante-chamber 9 and assorted material recycling cavity 17, after inner ring 3 and filter, between plate 7, be designed with filter back cavity 10, two of filter ante-chamber 9 is provided with front sealing device 20 and rear sealing device, filter ante-chamber 9 and melt charging aperture 1 communicate, filter back cavity 10 and melt discharging opening 11 communicate, assorted material recycling cavity 17 communicates with reclaimed materials outlet 16.
As preferably, the online recycling plant of filter screen of described plastic extruder, include melt charging aperture 1, outer ring 2, inner ring 3, chassis 5, cover plate 6, melt discharging opening 11, it is characterized in that: this device also includes the rear plate 7 of filter, filter screen 8, filter ante-chamber 9, filter back cavity 10, rear sealing device, heater 14, air knife 15, reclaimed materials outlet 16, assorted material recycling cavity 17, roller B18, roller A19 and front sealing device 20, described filter screen 8 is the tubular structure connecing from beginning to end, be arranged on the outer round surface of inner ring 3, between outer ring 2 and filter screen 8, be designed with filter ante-chamber 9 and assorted material recycling cavity 17, after inner ring 3 and filter, between plate 7, be designed with filter back cavity 10, two of filter ante-chamber 9 is provided with front sealing device 20 and rear sealing device, filter ante-chamber 9 and melt charging aperture 1 communicate, filter back cavity 10 and melt discharging opening 11 communicate, assorted material recycling cavity 17 communicates with reclaimed materials outlet 16, filter screen 8 both sides are provided with roller B18 and roller A19.
As preferably, on the inner ring 3 between described filter ante-chamber 9 and filter back cavity 10, be provided with the porous plate 4 in some holes, filter ante-chamber 9 and filter back cavity 10 are connected by filter screen 8 and porous plate 4.
As preferably, before described assorted material recycling cavity 17, heater 14 is installed.
As preferably, described air knife 15 is arranged on the corresponding inner ring 3 of assorted material recycling cavity 17.
As preferably, described rear sealing device includes sealing device 12 and regulating block 13.
As preferably, described rear sealing device includes sealing device 12, regulating block 13, cooler 21, closed feed water heater 22.
As preferably, described filter screen 8 both sides are provided with roller B18 and roller A19, and roller B18 or roller A19 are connected with motor 21.
Beneficial effect of the present invention: owing to being designed with related device and the structure such as filter screen 8 and air knife 15, filter screen 8 is the tubular structure connecing from beginning to end, under the kinetic potential of extruder melt extrusion promotes or under roller B18 and roller A19 traction, filter screen 8 slowly moves along the outer round surface of inner ring 3, make to move and cause air knife 15 places and by high-speed gas, impurity is blown down with the filter screen part of impurity in 9 places whens work of filter ante-chamber, filter screen after blowing down impurity slowly moves to the 9 places work of filter ante-chamber again, this slow movement loops filtration work and blows down impurity, thereby do not need often to shut down the replacing of carrying out filter screen, not only save the plenty of time, increase work efficiency, save material, also greatly alleviate workman's labour intensity.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of an embodiment of apparatus of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of another embodiment of apparatus of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the elevational schematic view of an embodiment of apparatus of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the elevational schematic view of another embodiment of apparatus of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
Further describe embodiment below in conjunction with accompanying drawing
The structural representation of an embodiment of apparatus of the present invention with reference to Fig. 1: Fig. 1, in conjunction with Fig. 3,1-melt charging aperture, 2-outer ring, 3-inner ring, 4-porous plate, 5-chassis, 6-cover plate, plate after 7-filter, 8-filter screen, 9-filters ante-chamber, 10-filters back cavity, 11-melt discharging opening, 12-sealing plate, 13-seals regulating block, 14-heater, 15-air knife, the outlet of 16-reclaimed materials, the assorted material of 17-recycling cavity, sealing device before 20-, 21-cooler, 22-closed feed water heater, 32-blast pipe, when the present embodiment work, plastic extruder melt extrusion enters filter ante-chamber 9 from the melt charging aperture 1 of this filter with tangential direction, melt has kinetic potential promotion filter screen 8 and moves along the smooth outer surface of inner ring 3, simultaneously through filter screen 8 and porous plate 4, impurity in melt is filtered, leave impurity at filter screen 8 outer surfaces, melt after filtering enters filter back cavity 10 and then goes out die head or to extruder rear portion from melt discharging opening 11, filter screen 8 is the tubular structure connecing from beginning to end, smooth outer round surface along inner ring 3 slowly moves, with the filter screen part of impurity through after sealing device 12, after heater via 14 heating, arrive air knife 15 positions, blow down impurity by pressure-air, the impurity and a small amount of melt that are attached to filter screen 8 outer surfaces are removed, air is drained by blast pipe 32, impurity enters assorted material recycling cavity 17 and reclaims through reclaimed materials outlet 16, filter screen part after removing impurity continues to move along the outer round surface of inner ring 3, premenstrual sealing device 20 enters filter ante-chamber 9, enter and recycle, this numerous replacing filter screen of Bu Xu Frequency that constantly recycles, just change until filter screen 8 is damaged, not only save the plenty of time, increase work efficiency, save material, save electric energy, also greatly alleviate workman's labour intensity.
The structural representation of another embodiment of apparatus of the present invention with reference to Fig. 2: Fig. 2, in conjunction with Fig. 4,1-melt charging aperture, 2-outer ring, 3-inner ring, 4-porous plate, 5-chassis, 6-cover plate, plate after 7-filter, 8-filter screen, 9-filters ante-chamber, 10-filters back cavity, 11-melt discharging opening, 12-sealing plate, after 13-, seal regulating block, 14-heater, 15-air knife, the outlet of 16-reclaimed materials, the assorted material of 17-recycling cavity, 18-roller B, 19-roller A, sealing device before 20-, 21-cooler, 22-closed feed water heater, 31-motor, 32-blast pipe, when the present embodiment work, plastic extruder melt extrusion enters filter ante-chamber 9 from the melt charging aperture 1 of this filter, filter ante-chamber 9 is between outer ring 2 and filter screen 8, impurity when melt passes filter screen 8 and porous plate 4 in melt is filtered, leave impurity at filter screen 8 outer surfaces, melt after filtering enters the then rear operation such as extruder or die head from melt discharging opening 11 is gone out of filter back cavity 10, filter screen 8 is the tubular structure connecing from beginning to end, filter screen 8 is arranged on the outer round surface of inner ring 3, moved along the outer round surface of inner ring 3 with action roller B18 and roller A19 traction by motor 31, with the filter screen part of impurity slowly mobile through after sealing device 12 blow down impurity by pressure-air while arriving air knife 14 position, the impurity and a small amount of melt that are attached to filter screen 8 outer surfaces are removed, air is drained by blast pipe 32, impurity enters assorted material recycling cavity 17 and reclaims through reclaimed materials outlet 16, filter screen after removing impurity continues with roller B18 and roller A19 traction, outer round surface along inner ring 3 moves, premenstrual sealing device 20 enters filter ante-chamber 9, enter and recycle, this numerous replacing filter screen of Bu Xu Frequency that constantly recycles, just change until filter screen is damaged, not only save the plenty of time, increase work efficiency, save material, save electric energy, also greatly alleviate workman's labour intensity.
Beneficial effect of the present invention: owing to being designed with related device and the structure such as filter screen 8 and air knife 15, filter screen 8 is the tubular structure connecing from beginning to end, under the kinetic potential of extruder melt extrusion promotes or under roller B18 and roller A19 traction, filter screen 8 slowly moves along the outer round surface of inner ring 3, make to move and cause air knife 15 places and by high-speed gas, impurity is blown down with the filter screen part of impurity in 9 places whens work of filter ante-chamber, filter screen after blowing down impurity slowly moves to the 9 places work of filter ante-chamber again, this slow movement loops filtration work and blows down impurity, thereby do not need often to shut down the replacing of carrying out filter screen, not only save the plenty of time, increase work efficiency, save material, also greatly alleviate workman's labour intensity.