CN103785153A - Intelligently-controllable light-emitting solar basketball board - Google Patents

Intelligently-controllable light-emitting solar basketball board Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103785153A
CN103785153A CN201410087065.4A CN201410087065A CN103785153A CN 103785153 A CN103785153 A CN 103785153A CN 201410087065 A CN201410087065 A CN 201410087065A CN 103785153 A CN103785153 A CN 103785153A
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solar
backboard
basketball
luminous
light
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胡璞
郑伟涛
陈松坤
刘斌魁
郑勤振
张莉枚
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WUHAN GYMNASTIC COLLEGE
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WUHAN GYMNASTIC COLLEGE
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Abstract

本发明涉及一种可智控发光的太阳能发光篮球板,属于运动器械领域。本发明的可智控发光的太阳能发光篮球板是对发光篮板照明装置进行改进,将热释电红外传感器应用于发光篮板中。集合光敏性和热释特性的红外人体感应传感器检测视角范围内的人体移动,其设定光度为第一阀门,在光强的环境下,即使有移动的热释人体,它也不会动作;在光弱的环境下,它才启动探测移动的人体。该装置利用太阳能蓄电池而无需外接电源,钢化玻璃光导使篮球板发出柔和均匀的光亮,满足夜间无灯光照明条件下进行篮球运动的需要。

The invention relates to a solar luminous basketball board capable of intelligently controlling luminescence, which belongs to the field of sports equipment. The solar luminous basketball board capable of intelligently controlling luminescence of the present invention improves the lighting device of the luminous backboard, and applies a pyroelectric infrared sensor to the luminous backboard. The infrared human body induction sensor that combines photosensitivity and pyrolysis features detects the movement of the human body within the viewing angle range, and its set luminosity is the first valve. In the environment of light intensity, even if there is a moving pyrolytic human body, it will not move; In low-light environments, it starts to detect moving human bodies. The device utilizes a solar battery without an external power supply, and the toughened glass light guide makes the basketball board emit soft and uniform light, which meets the needs of basketball games at night without lighting conditions.

Description

可智控发光的太阳能篮球板Intelligently controllable solar basketball board

技术领域 technical field

本发明涉及一种可智控发光的太阳能发光篮球板,属于运动器械领域。 The invention relates to a solar luminous basketball board capable of intelligently controlling luminescence, which belongs to the field of sports equipment.

背景技术 Background technique

目前,篮球运动场馆通常使用的篮球板一般是有机玻璃篮球板、木制篮球板、或木制板上安装一层玻璃钢面,也有改进成透明玻璃钢面篮球板,篮球板面光洁度、直观效果好的篮球板。篮球运动受场地与时间的限制,一般运动场所设置的篮板都不具备发光功能,人们如需在夜晚进行篮球运动,则必须在具有灯光照明设备的篮球场地进行。但是,大多数非专业的篮球场地是不具备光照条件的,比如学校、社区、企业和农村的篮球场地,大多不具备光照设备,这使得人们在夜晚无法进行篮球运动。 At present, the basketball boards commonly used in basketball venues are generally plexiglass basketball boards, wooden basketball boards, or wooden boards with a layer of fiberglass surface, and some have been improved into transparent fiberglass surface basketball boards. The surface of the basketball board is smooth and intuitive. basketball board. Basketball is limited by the venue and time, and the backboards provided in general sports venues do not have a luminous function. If people want to play basketball at night, they must be carried out on a basketball court with lighting equipment. However, most non-professional basketball courts do not have lighting conditions, such as basketball courts in schools, communities, enterprises and rural areas, most of which do not have lighting equipment, which makes it impossible for people to play basketball at night.

为了解决上述问题,中国专利公开号201120207098.X  公开日期20111228发明名称为“太阳能发光篮球板”,该发明虽然具有发光功能,但没有照明控制系统,在夜晚无论篮球场地是否有人活动,篮球板会一直发光,即不能自动识别场地是否有人活动,从而不能对场地的发光篮球板实行自动化管理,同时也会造成能源的浪费。 In order to solve the above problems, Chinese Patent Publication No. 201120207098.X Publication Date 20111228 is called "Solar Luminous Basketball Board". Always glowing, that is, it cannot automatically identify whether there are people in the venue, so it cannot automatically manage the luminous basketball boards in the venue, and it will also cause a waste of energy.

发明内容 Contents of the invention

针对上述存在的问题,本发明的目的提供一种能在无人控制的情况下,能在夜间无灯光照明条件下可进行篮球运动的可智控发光的太阳能发光篮球板。 In view of the above-mentioned problems, the object of the present invention is to provide an intelligently controllable luminescent solar luminous basketball board that can perform basketball games at night without lighting under the condition of unmanned control.

为了实现上述目的,其技术解决方案为: In order to achieve the above purpose, its technical solution is:

一种可智控发光的太阳能发光篮球板,包括篮板、边框、设置在篮板边缘的发光体、安装在篮板后面支架上的太阳能电池板、太阳能感光器、太阳能蓄电池,其特征在于:在篮板上边缘对称安装热释电红外传感器探测头,热释电红外传感器探测头位于边框内角处,处理器安装在篮板后面支架上,处理器分别与太阳能蓄电池、热释电红外传感器探测头、发光体之间导线连接。 A solar light-emitting basketball board that can be intelligently controlled to emit light, including a backboard, a frame, a luminous body arranged on the edge of the backboard, a solar panel installed on a bracket behind the backboard, a solar photoreceptor, and a solar battery. The pyroelectric infrared sensor detection head is installed symmetrically on the edge. The pyroelectric infrared sensor detection head is located at the inner corner of the frame. wire connection.

采用以上技术方案, Using the above technical solutions,

可智控发光的太阳能发光篮球板,在光线较暗的情况下,太阳能蓄电池处于放电状态,此时,处理器开始工作,只要热释电红外传感器探测头感应到人体在区域范围内,LED光带就亮。如果两个模块同时较长时间内都没有感测到有人体活动,我们就可以定义为区域内没有人,LED光带熄灭,节约能源。 The solar luminous basketball board that can be intelligently controlled to emit light, when the light is dark, the solar battery is in the discharge state, at this time, the processor starts to work, as long as the pyroelectric infrared sensor detects that the human body is within the area, the LED light Bring it on. If the two modules do not detect any human activity for a long time at the same time, we can define that there is no one in the area, and the LED light strip is turned off to save energy.

这个系统通过MSP430单片机控制系统采集热释电红外传感器探测头的信号,来控制照明装置LED灯带的开和关。最主要特点是集合光敏性和热释特性综合使用进行研究开发。其设定光度为第一阀门,在光线较强的环境下,即使有移动的热释人体,它也不会动作;在光线较弱的环境下,它才启动探测移动的人体,启动发光体,在一分钟内检测不到移动的人体,将关闭发光体。 This system collects the signal of the pyroelectric infrared sensor detection head through the MSP430 single-chip microcomputer control system to control the opening and closing of the LED light strip of the lighting device. The most important feature is the comprehensive use of photosensitivity and thermal release properties for research and development. It sets the luminosity as the first valve. In the environment with strong light, even if there is a moving human body, it will not move; in the environment with weak light, it will start to detect the moving human body and activate the luminous body. , if no moving human body is detected within one minute, the light will be turned off.

本发明的可智控发光的太阳能发光篮球板是对发光篮板照明装置进行改进,将热释电红外传感器应用于发光篮板中。该装置利用太阳能蓄电池而无需外接电源,钢化玻璃光导使篮球板发出柔和均匀的光亮,满足夜间无灯光照明条件下进行篮球运动的需要,促进全民健身运动的广泛开展,能够在学校、社区、企业及农村的篮球场得到广泛的使用。 The solar light-emitting basketballboard capable of intelligently controlling light-emitting of the present invention is an improvement on the illuminating device of the light-emitting backboard, and a pyroelectric infrared sensor is applied to the light-emitting backboard. The device uses solar batteries without an external power supply, and the tempered glass light guide makes the basketball board emit soft and uniform light, which meets the needs of basketball games at night without lighting conditions, promotes the extensive development of national fitness sports, and can be used in schools, communities, and enterprises. And rural basketball courts are widely used.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1为可智控发光的太阳能发光篮球板结构示意图。 Figure 1 is a structural schematic diagram of a solar light-emitting basketball board that can be intelligently controlled to emit light.

图2为可智控发光的太阳能发光篮球板原理框图。 Figure 2 is a schematic block diagram of a solar light-emitting basketball board that can be intelligently controlled to emit light.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

下面结合附图和实施例对本发明作进一步详述。参照图1和图2。 The present invention will be described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. Refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2.

如图1所示,可智控发光的太阳能发光篮球板包括:热释电红外传感器1,篮板2,篮板边缘2',边框3,发光体4,支架5,太阳能电池板6,太阳能感光器7,太阳能蓄电池8,处理器9。 As shown in Figure 1, the solar luminous basketball board that can be intelligently controlled to emit light includes: a pyroelectric infrared sensor 1, a backboard 2, a backboard edge 2', a frame 3, a luminous body 4, a bracket 5, a solar panel 6, and a solar photoreceptor 7, solar battery 8, processor 9.

篮板2及篮框,篮板2以透明的抗压力钢化玻璃为原材料,篮板2边缘2’设置发光体4,发光体4采用LED光带,设置于钢化玻璃篮板2的边缘,篮板2一边设置LED光带,或是篮板2二边设置LED光带,或是篮板2三边设置LED光带,或是篮板2四周设置LED光带,边框3将LED光带固定在篮板2四周,即将LED光带镶嵌在钢化玻璃板体与其周围的铝合金结构边框槽内,通过玻璃的光导特性,使灯带光线贯穿整个篮板,使板体整体发出柔和均匀的光亮;太阳能供电系统由太阳能感光器7一端接单晶硅太阳能电池板6,另一端接太阳能蓄电池8构成,固定在篮板2后面的支架5上,太阳能感光器7与LED光带4相连接,白天太阳能感光器7感光闭合接通单晶硅太阳能电池板6线路,使单晶硅太阳能电池板6处于充电状态,夜晚太阳能感光器6感光闭合接通太阳能蓄电池8线路,太阳能感光器7与LED光带4相连,开关可以控制与太阳能蓄电池8处于放电状态。在篮板2上边缘对称安装热释电红外传感器探测头1,热释电红外传感器探测头1位于边框3内角处,处理器9安装在篮板2后面支架5上,处理器9分别与太阳能蓄电池8、热释电红外传感器探测头1、发光体4之间导线连接。 The backboard 2 and the basket frame, the backboard 2 is made of transparent anti-pressure tempered glass, the edge 2' of the backboard 2 is provided with an illuminant 4, the illuminant 4 adopts an LED light strip, and is arranged on the edge of the tempered glass backboard 2, and the backboard 2 is provided with an LED Light strips, or the LED light strips are set on the two sides of the backboard 2, or the LED light strips are set on the three sides of the backboard 2, or the LED light strips are set around the backboard 2, and the frame 3 fixes the LED light strips around the backboard 2, that is, the LED lights The belt is inlaid in the toughened glass board and the surrounding aluminum alloy structure frame groove. Through the light-conducting properties of the glass, the light of the lamp belt runs through the entire backboard, so that the board body emits soft and uniform light; the solar power supply system is composed of solar photoreceptor 7 at one end It is connected to the monocrystalline silicon solar panel 6, and the other end is connected to the solar battery 8. It is fixed on the support 5 behind the backboard 2. The solar photoreceptor 7 is connected with the LED light strip 4. During the daytime, the solar photoreceptor 7 is photosensitive and connected to the monocrystalline The silicon solar panel 6 circuit keeps the monocrystalline silicon solar panel 6 in a charging state. At night, the solar photoreceptor 6 is photosensitive and connected to the solar battery 8 circuit. The solar photoreceptor 7 is connected to the LED light strip 4, and the switch can control the solar battery 8 is in the discharge state. The pyroelectric infrared sensor detection head 1 is installed symmetrically on the upper edge of the backboard 2, the pyroelectric infrared sensor detection head 1 is located at the inner corner of the frame 3, the processor 9 is installed on the support 5 behind the backboard 2, and the processor 9 is connected to the solar battery 8 respectively. , the detection head 1 of the pyroelectric infrared sensor, and the luminous body 4 are connected by wires.

可智控发光的太阳能发光篮球板,通过处于放电状态的太阳能供电装置对其控制系统进行供电。在篮板2上边缘对称安装热释电红外传感器探测头1,集合光敏性和热释特性的红外人体感应传感器检测视角范围内的人体移动,其设定光度为第一阀门,在光线较强的环境下,即使有移动的热释人体,它也不会动作;在光线较弱的环境下,它才启动探测移动的人体,启动发光体,在一分钟内检测不到移动的人体,将关闭发光体。该装置利用太阳能蓄电池而无需外接电源,白天通过太阳能电池板蓄电,晚上光亮弱,太阳能感光器7控制太阳能蓄电池8处于放电状态,当热释电红外传感器1检测到人体时,使与太阳能感光器7连接的灯带通电,钢化玻璃篮板2发光,满足夜间户外的运动需要,促进全民健身运动的广泛开展,能够在学校、社区、企业及农村的篮球场得到广泛的使用。 The solar luminous basketball board that can be intelligently controlled to emit light supplies power to its control system through a solar power supply device in a discharge state. The pyroelectric infrared sensor detection head 1 is installed symmetrically on the upper edge of the backboard 2, and the infrared human body induction sensor integrating photosensitivity and pyrolysis characteristics detects the movement of the human body within the viewing angle range, and its set photometry is the first valve. In the environment, even if there is a moving human body, it will not move; in the environment with weak light, it will start to detect the moving human body, start the luminous body, and will turn off if no moving human body is detected within one minute. illuminator. The device utilizes solar batteries without external power supply, and stores electricity through solar panels during the day, and the light is weak at night. The solar photoreceptor 7 controls the solar battery 8 to be in a discharge state. The light strip connected to the device 7 is energized, and the toughened glass backboard 2 emits light, which meets the needs of outdoor sports at night, promotes the extensive development of national fitness activities, and can be widely used in basketball courts in schools, communities, enterprises and rural areas.

Claims (1)

  1. One kind can the luminous solar energy luminous basket ball board of intelligence control, comprise backboard (2), frame (3), be arranged on the illuminator (4) at backboard edge (2 '), be arranged on backboard (2) solar panel (6) on support (5) below, solar energy photoreceptor (7), solar storage battery (8), it is characterized in that: at the symmetrical pyroelectric infrared sensor detecting head (1) of installing of backboard (2) top edge, pyroelectric infrared sensor detecting head (1) is positioned at frame (3) interior angle place, processor (9) is arranged on backboard (2) below on support (5), processor (9) respectively with solar storage battery (8), pyroelectric infrared sensor detecting head (1), between illuminator (4), wire connects.
CN201410087065.4A 2014-03-11 2014-03-11 Intelligently-controllable light-emitting solar basketball board Pending CN103785153A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105582659A (en) * 2016-01-20 2016-05-18 新乡学院 Basketball shooting training device
CN105944349A (en) * 2016-06-29 2016-09-21 武汉经开能源科技发展有限公司 Intelligent photovoltaic basketball stand
CN107448892A (en) * 2017-08-10 2017-12-08 广东中之能智慧照明有限公司 A kind of solar energy lamp

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20080004139A1 (en) * 2006-06-19 2008-01-03 Jang Seung H Sporting equipment with light emitting means
CN202087022U (en) * 2011-06-20 2011-12-28 武汉体育学院 Solar luminous basketball board
CN202777681U (en) * 2012-08-08 2013-03-13 深圳市好家庭实业有限公司 Basketball stand with lighting function
CN103331014A (en) * 2013-07-21 2013-10-02 海宁市巨洋智能科技开发有限公司 Novel basketball stand

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20080004139A1 (en) * 2006-06-19 2008-01-03 Jang Seung H Sporting equipment with light emitting means
CN202087022U (en) * 2011-06-20 2011-12-28 武汉体育学院 Solar luminous basketball board
CN202777681U (en) * 2012-08-08 2013-03-13 深圳市好家庭实业有限公司 Basketball stand with lighting function
CN103331014A (en) * 2013-07-21 2013-10-02 海宁市巨洋智能科技开发有限公司 Novel basketball stand

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105582659A (en) * 2016-01-20 2016-05-18 新乡学院 Basketball shooting training device
CN105944349A (en) * 2016-06-29 2016-09-21 武汉经开能源科技发展有限公司 Intelligent photovoltaic basketball stand
CN107448892A (en) * 2017-08-10 2017-12-08 广东中之能智慧照明有限公司 A kind of solar energy lamp

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