CN103783155A - Horizontal type roller multi-communicated grain drying device - Google Patents
Horizontal type roller multi-communicated grain drying device Download PDFInfo
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- CN103783155A CN103783155A CN201210440936.7A CN201210440936A CN103783155A CN 103783155 A CN103783155 A CN 103783155A CN 201210440936 A CN201210440936 A CN 201210440936A CN 103783155 A CN103783155 A CN 103783155A
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Abstract
The invention roller multi-communicated grain drying device which sequentially comprises a stove, a hot air inputting pipe, a grain inputting pipe, a guide pipe, a baking barrel, an inputting pipe of a suction ventilator, the suction ventilator, an output pipe of the suction ventilator, and a storage box; the baking barrel is horizontal; the storage box is arranged between the baking barrel and the inputting pipe of the suction ventilator; the guide pipe is provided with a hot air outputting interlayer cavity and a grain inputting auger cavity; a grain outputting auger is arranged in the storage box. The device has the beneficial effects that the production and the machining are relatively easy, the installation is relatively convenient, and no special requirements on the height of a building exist; grain crop straws are burnt to be used as a hot source; the investment of the device is small, the investment of the building is small, the fuel cost is saved and the baking effect is good.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of roasting plant, particularly by equipment dry grain drying.
Background technology
Grain, comprises rice, wheat, rapeseed etc., after harvesting, needs to be dried processing, is convenient to storage and rolls.In order to complete as early as possible the dry processing of grain, people process with grain drying device.The grain drying device of prior art, employing be the baking box of erectility, with coal, diesel oil or electricity as thermal source.Its weak point is: the 1. baking box production and processing more complicated of erectility, and equipment investment is larger; 2. the baking box of erectility is more difficult when mounted, and the height of building is had to requirement, and the output investment ratio of building is larger; 3. use coal, diesel oil or electricity as the baking box of thermal source, will consume a lot of fuel, production cost is high.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, provide a kind of production and processing fairly simple; Install more convenient, to the height of building without specific (special) requirements; Can burn the stalks of cereal crops as thermal source.Realize equipment investment few, the investment of building is little, saves fuel cost, the Horizontal drum type multi-conduction grain drying device that cured effect is good.
The technical scheme of Horizontal drum type multi-conduction grain drying device of the present invention, comprises the stove being provided with successively; Hot blast input pipe; Grain input bucket; Ingress pipe; Baking barrel; Induced-draught fan input pipe; Induced-draught fan; Induced-draught fan efferent duct; The grain drying device of holding vessel composition, described baking barrel becomes horizontal state, two places, front and back of baking barrel outer ring are provided with rotary support circle, the bottom of rotary support circle is provided with the swiveling wheel that is arranged on rotating support, swiveling wheel is connecting rotating mechanism and motor, between described baking barrel and induced-draught fan input pipe, is provided with storage box.
Described ingress pipe is provided with hot blast output interlayer chamber and grain input auger chamber, and described hot blast input pipe communicates with hot blast output interlayer chamber, and described grain input bucket communicates with grain input auger chamber, and described grain input is provided with grain input auger in auger chamber.
In described storage box, be provided with storage chamber and grain delivery line, in described grain delivery line, be provided with grain output auger chamber, described grain output is provided with grain output auger in auger chamber, and described grain output auger chamber communicates with storage chamber, and described storage chamber communicates with induced-draught fan input pipe.
In described baking barrel, be provided with baking chamber, conducting Shou road; Two baking chamber, roads; Three baking chamber, road and grain export cavities, baking chamber, described first road is provided with first road grain and revolves guide card, described two baking chambeies, road are provided with two road grains and revolve guide card, described three baking chambeies, road are provided with three road grains and revolve guide card, described grain export cavity is provided with grain derivation and revolves guide card, the rearward end in described two baking chambeies, road is provided with capping, and the rearward end between described two baking Qiang Yu tri-baking chambeies, road, road is provided with seal.
Described grain delivery line is provided with and stirs plate.
It can be dextrorotation that described first road grain revolves guide card, and it is left-handed that described two road grains revolve guide card, and it is dextrorotation that described three road grains revolve guide card, and it is dextrorotation that guide card is revolved in described grain derivation.
It can be also left-handed that described first road grain revolves guide card, and it is dextrorotation that described two road grains revolve guide card, and it is left-handed that described three road grains revolve guide card, and it is left-handed that guide card is revolved in described grain derivation.
Described grain export cavity is conical.
Described rotating mechanism is chain wheel pair.
The beneficial effect of Horizontal drum type multi-conduction grain drying device of the present invention is: device fabrication processing is fairly simple; Install more convenient, to the height of building without specific (special) requirements; Can burn the stalks of cereal crops as thermal source.Realize equipment investment few, the investment of building is little, saves fuel cost, and cured effect is good.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the front view of Horizontal drum type multi-conduction grain drying device of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the enlarged drawing at I place in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the cutaway view Amplified image along A-A tangent plane in Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the cutaway view Amplified image along B-B tangent plane in Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is the enlarged drawing at II place in Fig. 1.
The specific embodiment
Horizontal drum type multi-conduction grain drying device shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, comprises the stove 1 being provided with successively; Hot blast input pipe 30; Grain input bucket 23; Ingress pipe 2; Baking barrel 3; Induced-draught fan input pipe 4; Induced-draught fan 5; Induced-draught fan efferent duct 6; The grain drying device that holding vessel 7 forms, 3 one-tenth horizontal states of described baking barrel, two places, front and back of baking barrel 3 outer rings are provided with rotary support circle 14, the bottom of rotary support circle 14 is provided with the swiveling wheel 18 that is arranged on rotating support 17, swiveling wheel 18 is connecting rotating mechanism 19 and motor 20, between described baking barrel 3 and induced-draught fan input pipe 4, is provided with storage box 35.
Described ingress pipe 2 is provided with hot blast output interlayer chamber 31 and grain input auger chamber 32, described hot blast input pipe 30 communicates with hot blast output interlayer chamber 31, described grain input bucket 23 communicates with grain input auger chamber 32, and described grain input is provided with grain input auger 40 in auger chamber 32.
In described storage box 35, be provided with storage chamber 41 and grain delivery line 36, in described grain delivery line 36, be provided with grain output auger chamber 42, described grain output is provided with grain output auger 39 in auger chamber 42, described grain output auger chamber 42 communicates with storage chamber 41, and described storage chamber 41 communicates with induced-draught fan input pipe 4.
In described baking barrel 3, be provided with baking chamber, conducting Shou road 8; Two baking chamber, roads 10; Three baking chamber, road 12 and grain export cavities 15, baking chamber, described first road 8 is provided with first road grain and revolves guide card 9, described two baking chambeies, road 10 are provided with two road grains and revolve guide card 11, described three baking chambeies, road 12 are provided with three road grains and revolve guide card 13, described grain export cavity 15 is provided with grain derivation and revolves guide card 16, the rearward end in described two baking chambeies, road 10 is provided with capping 21, and the rearward end between described two baking chamber, road 10Yu tri-baking chambeies, road 12 is provided with seal 22.
Described grain delivery line 36 is provided with and stirs plate 38.
Described first road grain revolves guide card 9 for dextrorotation, and described two road grains revolve guide card 11 for left-handed, and described three road grains revolve guide card 13 for dextrorotation, and described grain is derived and revolved guide card 16 for dextrorotation.
Described grain export cavity 15 is conical.
Described rotating mechanism 19 is chain wheel pair.
When operation, stove 1 is lit a fire, and hot blast enters baking chamber, first road 8 by hot blast input pipe 30, hot blast output interlayer chamber 31; Starter motor 20 drives rotating mechanism 19, swiveling wheel 18, baking barrel 3 along direction of arrow rotation in Fig. 3; Start induced-draught fan 5; Starting input motor 33 drives grain input auger 40 to rotate; Starting output motor 34 drives grain output auger 39 to rotate.
Add the grain of needs baking to grain input bucket 23, under grain input auger 40 rotations of ingress pipe 2 promote, enter baking barrel 3 baking chambeies, Shou road 8, Shou road grain revolves under the rotation promotion of guide card 9, grain is moved into two baking chambeies, road 10 after by forward direction, Er road grain revolves under the rotation promotion of guide card 11, grain is by being moved into three baking chambeies, road 12 before backward, San road grain revolves under the rotation promotion of guide card 13, grain is moved into grain export cavity 15 after by forward direction, derive under the rotation promotion of revolving guide card 16 and enter storage chamber 41 at grain, the heavier granular grain of mass ratio falls into grain output auger chamber 42, under 39 rotations of grain output auger promote, back down and stir plate 38 and flow out, the low weight dirt ash of quality is subject to the suction of induced-draught fan 5, by induced-draught fan input pipe 4, induced-draught fan 5, induced-draught fan efferent duct 6, enter holding vessel 7.
Claims (9)
1. Horizontal drum type multi-conduction grain drying device, comprises the stove (1) being provided with successively; Hot blast input pipe (30); Grain input bucket (23); Ingress pipe (2); Baking barrel (3); Induced-draught fan input pipe (4); Induced-draught fan (5); Induced-draught fan efferent duct (6); The grain drying device of holding vessel (7) composition, it is characterized in that: described baking barrel (3) becomes horizontal state, two places, front and back of baking barrel (3) outer ring are provided with rotary support circle (14), the bottom of rotary support circle (14) is provided with the swiveling wheel (18) that is arranged on rotating support (17), swiveling wheel (18) is connecting rotating mechanism (19) and motor (20), between described baking barrel (3) and induced-draught fan input pipe (4), is provided with storage box (35).
2. Horizontal drum type multi-conduction grain drying device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described ingress pipe (2) is provided with hot blast output interlayer chamber (31) and grain input auger chamber (32), described hot blast input pipe (30) communicates with hot blast output interlayer chamber (31), described grain input bucket (23) communicates with grain input auger chamber (32), is provided with grain input auger (40) in described grain input auger chamber (32).
3. Horizontal drum type multi-conduction grain drying device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: in described storage box (35), be provided with storage chamber (41) and grain delivery line (36), in described grain delivery line (36), be provided with grain output auger chamber (42), in described grain output auger chamber (42), be provided with grain output auger (39), described grain output auger chamber (42) communicates with storage chamber (41), and described storage chamber (41) communicates with induced-draught fan input pipe (4).
4. Horizontal drum type multi-conduction grain drying device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: in described baking barrel (3), be provided with baking chamber, conducting Shou road (8), two baking chamber, roads (10), three baking chamber, roads (12) and grain export cavity (15), described baking chamber, first road (8) is provided with first road grain and revolves guide card (9), described two baking chambeies, road (10) are provided with two road grains and revolve guide card (11), described three baking chambeies, road (12) are provided with three road grains and revolve guide card (13), described grain export cavity (15) is provided with grain derivation and revolves guide card (16), the rearward end in described two baking chambeies, road (10) is provided with capping (21), rearward end between described two baking chambeies, Yu San road, baking chamber, road (10) (12) is provided with seal (22).
5. Horizontal drum type multi-conduction grain drying device according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described grain delivery line (36) is provided with and stirs plate (38).
6. Horizontal drum type multi-conduction grain drying device according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: described first road grain revolves guide card (9) for dextrorotation, described two road grains revolve guide card (11) for left-handed, described three road grains revolve guide card (13) for dextrorotation, and described grain is derived and revolved guide card (16) for dextrorotation.
7. Horizontal drum type multi-conduction grain drying device according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: described first road grain revolves guide card (9) for left-handed, described two road grains revolve guide card (11) for dextrorotation, described three road grains revolve guide card (13) for left-handed, and described grain is derived and revolved guide card (16) for left-handed.
8. Horizontal drum type multi-conduction grain drying device according to claim 4, is characterized in that: described grain export cavity (15) is conical.
9. Horizontal drum type multi-conduction grain drying device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described rotating mechanism (19) is chain wheel pair.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201210440936.7A CN103783155A (en) | 2012-10-30 | 2012-10-30 | Horizontal type roller multi-communicated grain drying device |
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CN201210440936.7A CN103783155A (en) | 2012-10-30 | 2012-10-30 | Horizontal type roller multi-communicated grain drying device |
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Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1981000146A1 (en) * | 1979-07-02 | 1981-01-22 | W Duske | Dehydration equipment |
CA2178271C (en) * | 1995-06-06 | 2000-04-25 | Stanley Paul Thompson | Combustion chamber |
CN101419018A (en) * | 2008-11-25 | 2009-04-29 | 浙江林学院 | Particulates drying arrangement |
CN201497307U (en) * | 2009-08-11 | 2010-06-02 | 无锡江加建设机械有限公司 | Modularized combination energy-saving baking equipment |
CN201640304U (en) * | 2010-04-12 | 2010-11-24 | 广西比莫比科技开发有限公司 | Improved drum drier |
CN202221221U (en) * | 2011-07-31 | 2012-05-16 | 姚金福 | Horizontal drum type multi-conduction powder drying device |
CN202432832U (en) * | 2011-12-21 | 2012-09-12 | 张文征 | Hot-air drier |
-
2012
- 2012-10-30 CN CN201210440936.7A patent/CN103783155A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1981000146A1 (en) * | 1979-07-02 | 1981-01-22 | W Duske | Dehydration equipment |
CA2178271C (en) * | 1995-06-06 | 2000-04-25 | Stanley Paul Thompson | Combustion chamber |
CN101419018A (en) * | 2008-11-25 | 2009-04-29 | 浙江林学院 | Particulates drying arrangement |
CN201497307U (en) * | 2009-08-11 | 2010-06-02 | 无锡江加建设机械有限公司 | Modularized combination energy-saving baking equipment |
CN201640304U (en) * | 2010-04-12 | 2010-11-24 | 广西比莫比科技开发有限公司 | Improved drum drier |
CN202221221U (en) * | 2011-07-31 | 2012-05-16 | 姚金福 | Horizontal drum type multi-conduction powder drying device |
CN202432832U (en) * | 2011-12-21 | 2012-09-12 | 张文征 | Hot-air drier |
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Application publication date: 20140514 |