CN103775689A - Low flow resistance air channel one-way valve - Google Patents

Low flow resistance air channel one-way valve Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103775689A
CN103775689A CN201410057531.4A CN201410057531A CN103775689A CN 103775689 A CN103775689 A CN 103775689A CN 201410057531 A CN201410057531 A CN 201410057531A CN 103775689 A CN103775689 A CN 103775689A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
flow resistance
way valve
low flow
spool
resistance air
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201410057531.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郑全
刘玉玲
龚涛
徐微
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shenyang Aerospace Xinguang Group Co Ltd
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Shenyang Aerospace Xinguang Group Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shenyang Aerospace Xinguang Group Co Ltd filed Critical Shenyang Aerospace Xinguang Group Co Ltd
Priority to CN201410057531.4A priority Critical patent/CN103775689A/en
Publication of CN103775689A publication Critical patent/CN103775689A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K15/00Check valves
    • F16K15/02Check valves with guided rigid valve members
    • F16K15/025Check valves with guided rigid valve members the valve being loaded by a spring
    • F16K15/026Check valves with guided rigid valve members the valve being loaded by a spring the valve member being a movable body around which the medium flows when the valve is open
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K27/00Construction of housing; Use of materials therefor
    • F16K27/02Construction of housing; Use of materials therefor of lift valves
    • F16K27/0209Check valves or pivoted valves

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Sliding Valves (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a low flow resistance air channel one-way valve which is structurally characterized in that an inlet is formed in one end of a shell, an outlet pipe nozzle is arranged at the other end of the shell, a chamfered step is arranged on the inner wall of the shell and at an inlet end, a valve spool is abutted to a chamfer, and a spring is arranged between the valve spool and the inner wall of the outlet pipe nozzle. The air channel one-way valve is suitable for working in a low-pressure air channel, the working pressure of the valve is lower than or equal to 0.2MPa, the opening pressure is lower than or equal to 0.002MPa, and flow resistance is lower than or equal to 0.002MPa. Pressure loss of the air channel is decreased as far as possible by the ultra-low opening pressure and flow resistance, and reverse sealing requirements are effectively met by a 'metal-nonmetal' sealing form.

Description

Low flow resistance air passage one-way valve
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of one-way valve, relate in particular to a kind of low flow resistance air passage one-way valve for low pressure air-channel system, belong to valve class technical field.
Background technique
One-way valve structures is simple, is widely used, and almost in various pneumatic, hydraulic control systems, all has use.In different systems, for different needs, the parameters such as the working pressure of one-way valve, cracking pressure, flow resistance and reverse seal request are different.For low pressure air-channel system, low cracking pressure and low flow resistance are the important indicators that one-way valve must guarantee, be also that the technical barrier solving is thirsted in related domain always, but one-way valve of the prior art are difficult to meet above-mentioned requirements.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is directed to above-mentioned problems of the prior art, a kind of low flow resistance air passage one-way valve is provided, solved in prior art one-way valve opens pressure high, the problem that flow resistance is large,
Technological scheme of the present invention is as follows:
One end of housing arranges import, and the other end of housing arranges outlet ozzle, and the inwall of housing arranges band chamfering step at entrance point, and spool and chamfering offset, and between spool and the inwall of outlet ozzle, spring is set.
Described spool is horizontal U-shaped.
Described U-shaped spool inwall is provided with boss.
Described spool material is polyimide plastic.
Between described housing and outlet ozzle, be provided with packing ring.
Described gasket thickness is adjustable.
Described packing ring is fine aluminium packing ring.
Described spring material is Stainless Steel Wire.
Advantageous effect of the present invention is as follows:
1, spool adopts polyimide plastic manufacture, and density is little, and intensity is high, and friction factor is low, good airproof performance, and spool is lightly flexible, can realize fast and open and close.
2, spring curls up than height, and rigidity is little, can make spool open under low-force.
3, it is optional that packing ring is provided with multiple different thickness, in order to adjust the pretightening force of spring, guarantees to open pressure and meet the requirements.After spool is opened, air-flow path is smooth and easy, there is no too small throttleng surface, and therefore flow resistance loss is very little, can meet the demands.
4, housing and outlet ozzle material are aluminum alloy material; Spool is made up of polyimide plastic, and packing ring is fine aluminium packing ring, and spring is manufactured by rustproof spring steel silk.The seal form of " metal-nonmetal " has guaranteed reverse seal request preferably.
5, to open pressure low in the present invention, and flow resistance is little, is arranged in air-channel system the pressure loss little, can be good at meeting the job requirement of low pressure air-channel system.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
In figure, 1, housing, 2, spool, 3, spring, 4, packing ring, 5, outlet ozzle.
Embodiment
Referring to accompanying drawing, in conjunction with specific embodiments, describe the present invention in detail.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, one end of housing arranges import, and the other end of housing arranges outlet ozzle, between housing and outlet ozzle, the adjustable packing ring of thickness is set; The inwall of housing arranges band chamfering step at entrance point, and spool and chamfering offset, and spool is horizontal U-shaped, and U-shaped spool inwall is provided with boss, between spool boss and the inwall of outlet ozzle, spring is set.
Housing and outlet ozzle material are aluminum alloy material; Spool is made up of polyimide plastic, and packing ring is fine aluminium packing ring, and spring is manufactured by Stainless Steel Wire.
Spool in closed condition, guarantees oppositely sealing under the effect of spring.When system is started working, gas flows into from entrance point, and inlet pressure raises, and when inlet gas active force is greater than after initial tension of spring, spool is opened, and gas is flow through smoothly.Spring rate is very little, and pretightening force is also very little, therefore opens pressure very low, can adjust the pretightening force of spring by changing gasket thickness, can guarantee working pressure≤0.2MPa, opens the requirement of pressure≤0.002MPa.After spool is opened, air-flow path is smooth and easy, and not larger turning round, does not have too small throttleng surface yet, can meet the requirement of flow resistance loss≤0.002MPa.When system quits work, or outlet end pressure raises suddenly, and spool can again be closed under spring and outlet pressure effect, prevents that the fluid of outlet end from flowing backwards.
Packing ring has array different-thickness to select, and can adjust the pretightening force of spring, guarantees the sealing between housing and outlet ozzle simultaneously.
The above is specific embodiments of the invention and the know-why used, and any equivalent transformation based on technical solution of the present invention basis, within all belonging to protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. low flow resistance air passage one-way valve, is characterized in that one end of housing arranges import, and the other end of housing arranges outlet ozzle, and the inwall of housing arranges band chamfering step at entrance point, and spool and chamfering offset, and between spool and the inwall of outlet ozzle, spring is set.
2. low flow resistance air passage one-way valve according to claim 1, is characterized in that described spool is horizontal U-shaped.
3. low flow resistance air passage one-way valve according to claim 2, is characterized in that described U-shaped spool inwall is provided with boss.
4. low flow resistance air passage one-way valve according to claim 1, is characterized in that described spool material is polyimide plastic.
5. low flow resistance air passage one-way valve according to claim 1, is characterized in that being provided with packing ring between described housing and outlet ozzle.
6. low flow resistance air passage one-way valve according to claim 5, is characterized in that described gasket thickness is adjustable.
7. low flow resistance air passage one-way valve according to claim 5, is characterized in that described packing ring is fine aluminium packing ring.
8. low flow resistance air passage one-way valve according to claim 1, is characterized in that described spring material is Stainless Steel Wire.
CN201410057531.4A 2014-02-20 2014-02-20 Low flow resistance air channel one-way valve Pending CN103775689A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410057531.4A CN103775689A (en) 2014-02-20 2014-02-20 Low flow resistance air channel one-way valve

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410057531.4A CN103775689A (en) 2014-02-20 2014-02-20 Low flow resistance air channel one-way valve

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN103775689A true CN103775689A (en) 2014-05-07

Family

ID=50568265

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201410057531.4A Pending CN103775689A (en) 2014-02-20 2014-02-20 Low flow resistance air channel one-way valve

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN103775689A (en)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105422924A (en) * 2015-12-29 2016-03-23 郑辉 One-way conduction fluid sensor
CN106090345A (en) * 2016-08-26 2016-11-09 赛洛克流体设备成都有限公司 A kind of integral type check valve of big flow low startup force value
CN106195356A (en) * 2016-08-26 2016-12-07 赛洛克流体设备成都有限公司 A kind of be applicable to high risk gas the integral type check valve of improvement
CN106224603A (en) * 2016-08-26 2016-12-14 赛洛克流体设备成都有限公司 A kind of integral type check valve of low startup force value
CN108953311A (en) * 2018-09-29 2018-12-07 南京奥特自动化有限公司 A kind of magnetic-type locking positioning device
CN109000005A (en) * 2018-09-12 2018-12-14 苏州丹顿机电有限公司 A kind of adjustable check valve of cracking pressure

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2007162882A (en) * 2005-12-15 2007-06-28 Tlv Co Ltd Check valve
CN200989479Y (en) * 2006-12-18 2007-12-12 宝山钢铁股份有限公司 Conic spool oneyway valve
CN201221623Y (en) * 2008-06-07 2009-04-15 厦门三登塑胶工业有限公司 One-way non-return valve
DE102008047386A1 (en) * 2008-09-16 2010-04-15 Continental Mechanical Components Germany Gmbh Device for controlling fluid flow of fluid supply line in fluid discharge line, has closing body, which is closed in closed position of fluid flow of fluid supply line in fluid discharge
US20110076171A1 (en) * 2009-09-30 2011-03-31 Jang Sik Park Suction valve of variable capacity compressor for vehicle
CN102305499A (en) * 2011-09-29 2012-01-04 南京柯德超低温技术有限公司 Novel air distributing device for cryo refrigerator
CN203309141U (en) * 2013-06-17 2013-11-27 江苏爱尔特实业有限公司 Novel sliding valve
CN203809785U (en) * 2014-02-20 2014-09-03 沈阳航天新光集团有限公司 Low-flow-resistance air channel one-way valve

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2007162882A (en) * 2005-12-15 2007-06-28 Tlv Co Ltd Check valve
CN200989479Y (en) * 2006-12-18 2007-12-12 宝山钢铁股份有限公司 Conic spool oneyway valve
CN201221623Y (en) * 2008-06-07 2009-04-15 厦门三登塑胶工业有限公司 One-way non-return valve
DE102008047386A1 (en) * 2008-09-16 2010-04-15 Continental Mechanical Components Germany Gmbh Device for controlling fluid flow of fluid supply line in fluid discharge line, has closing body, which is closed in closed position of fluid flow of fluid supply line in fluid discharge
US20110076171A1 (en) * 2009-09-30 2011-03-31 Jang Sik Park Suction valve of variable capacity compressor for vehicle
CN102305499A (en) * 2011-09-29 2012-01-04 南京柯德超低温技术有限公司 Novel air distributing device for cryo refrigerator
CN203309141U (en) * 2013-06-17 2013-11-27 江苏爱尔特实业有限公司 Novel sliding valve
CN203809785U (en) * 2014-02-20 2014-09-03 沈阳航天新光集团有限公司 Low-flow-resistance air channel one-way valve

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105422924A (en) * 2015-12-29 2016-03-23 郑辉 One-way conduction fluid sensor
CN106090345A (en) * 2016-08-26 2016-11-09 赛洛克流体设备成都有限公司 A kind of integral type check valve of big flow low startup force value
CN106195356A (en) * 2016-08-26 2016-12-07 赛洛克流体设备成都有限公司 A kind of be applicable to high risk gas the integral type check valve of improvement
CN106224603A (en) * 2016-08-26 2016-12-14 赛洛克流体设备成都有限公司 A kind of integral type check valve of low startup force value
CN109000005A (en) * 2018-09-12 2018-12-14 苏州丹顿机电有限公司 A kind of adjustable check valve of cracking pressure
CN108953311A (en) * 2018-09-29 2018-12-07 南京奥特自动化有限公司 A kind of magnetic-type locking positioning device

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Application publication date: 20140507

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication