CN103773134B - A kind of imitation porcelain coating and preparation method and application - Google Patents

A kind of imitation porcelain coating and preparation method and application Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103773134B
CN103773134B CN201410014867.2A CN201410014867A CN103773134B CN 103773134 B CN103773134 B CN 103773134B CN 201410014867 A CN201410014867 A CN 201410014867A CN 103773134 B CN103773134 B CN 103773134B
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China
Prior art keywords
polrvinyl chloride
glue
water
mass ratio
porcelain coating
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CN201410014867.2A
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CN103773134A (en
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苑东亮
程建华
王智佳
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Henan University of Technology
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Henan University of Technology
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Abstract

The invention provides a kind of imitation porcelain coating and preparation method and application, within 24 hours, be uniformly mixing to obtain carboxymethyl cellulose gum by carboxymethyl cellulose to be mixed immersion with water in mass ratio 4: 6;Polrvinyl chloride and water in mass ratio 2: 8 Hybrid Heating are seethed with excitement and stir fully dissolve to polrvinyl chloride after obtain polrvinyl chloride glue;0.9~1.0 part of carboxymethyl cellulose gum, 5~7 parts of polrvinyl chloride glue, 2~4 parts of calcium bicarbonate and 0.01~0.03 part of ultramarine mixing and stirring are obtained imitation porcelain coating.In the present invention, carboxymethyl cellulose gum can substitute with polyanion cellulose glue, and polyanion cellulose glue is mixed immersion by polyanion cellulose with water in mass ratio 4: 6 and is uniformly mixing to obtain for 24 hours.The present invention is applied to wall covering construction, and construction is simple, the reduction of erection time, it is to avoid sagging, reduces waste, and after construction, metope is elegant in appearance, reliable in quality, does not has any toxic and side effects.

Description

A kind of imitation porcelain coating and preparation method and application
Technical field
The invention belongs to building coating field, particularly relate to a kind of imitation porcelain coating and preparation method and application.
Background technology
In building industry " 12 " development plan, reduce discharging with building energy conservation and attach most importance to, with technological progress With innovation for supporting.Vigorously advocate green construction, by scientific management and technological progress, improve executing of workman Work technology and quality, the construction activities economizing on resources to greatest extent with reducing environment negative effect, it is achieved Energy-conservation, save land, economize on water, material-saving and environmental conservation.
Coating application this on the one hand, the most still there is the waste of a lot of man power and material, such as sagging and The phenomenons such as peeling, have impact on construction quality the most to a certain extent.The most only the workmen by there being technology is many Secondary repeatedly construction has solved quality problems, has in turn resulted in the waste of more manpower and materials.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of imitation porcelain coating, it is intended to reduce wall covering by this imitation porcelain coating Difficulty of construction, at utmost reduces the waste of human and material resources, reduces duration and cost, and general constructor Member operates construction and i.e. can reach satisfied quality and aesthetic.
Another object of the present invention is to provide the preparation method of above-mentioned imitation porcelain coating.
It is still another object of the present invention to provide the application of above-mentioned imitation porcelain coating.
The present invention is achieved in that a kind of imitation porcelain coating, including the following each component of mass parts meter:
Preferably, described imitation porcelain coating includes the following each component of mass parts meter:
Preferably, described polrvinyl chloride glue is made up of polrvinyl chloride and water, described polrvinyl chloride and the quality of water Ratio is 2: 8.
Preferably, described carboxymethyl cellulose gum is made up of carboxymethyl cellulose and water, described carboxymethyl cellulose The mass ratio of element and water is 4: 6.
Preferably, above-mentioned carboxymethyl cellulose gum polyanion cellulose glue replaces, wherein, and described poly-the moon Ion fiber element glue is made up of polyanion cellulose and water, described polyanion cellulose and the mass ratio of water It is 4: 6.
Invention further provides the preparation method of a kind of imitation porcelain coating, comprise the following steps:
(1) carboxymethyl cellulose is mixed immersion with water in mass ratio 4: 6 and be uniformly mixing to obtain carboxylic in 24 hours Methylcellulose glue;
(2) polrvinyl chloride and water in mass ratio 2: 8 Hybrid Heating are seethed with excitement and stir to polrvinyl chloride abundant Polrvinyl chloride glue is obtained after dissolving;
(3) by 0.9~1.0 part of carboxymethyl cellulose gum, 5~7 parts of polrvinyl chloride glue, 2~4 parts of calcium bicarbonate And 0.01~0.03 part of ultramarine mixing and stirring obtains imitation porcelain coating.
Present invention also offers the another preparation method of above-mentioned imitation porcelain coating, comprise the following steps:
(1) polyanion cellulose mixes immersion with water in mass ratio 4: 6 to be uniformly mixing to obtain for 24 hours Polyanion cellulose glue;
(2) polrvinyl chloride and water in mass ratio 2: 8 Hybrid Heating are seethed with excitement and stir to polrvinyl chloride abundant Polrvinyl chloride glue is obtained after dissolving;
(3) by 0.9~1.0 part of polyanion cellulose glue, 5~7 parts of polrvinyl chloride glue, 2~4 parts of bicarbonates Calcium and 0.01~0.03 part of ultramarine mixing and stirring obtain imitation porcelain coating.
Invention further provides the application in architecture construction field of the above-mentioned imitation porcelain coating.
The present invention overcomes the deficiencies in the prior art, it is provided that a kind of imitation porcelain coating and preparation method and application, logical Cross to mix carboxymethyl cellulose with water in mass ratio 4: 6 to soak and within 24 hours, be uniformly mixing to obtain carboxymethyl fibre Dimension element glue;Polrvinyl chloride and water in mass ratio 2: 8 Hybrid Heating are seethed with excitement and stir to polrvinyl chloride the most molten Polrvinyl chloride glue is obtained after change;By 0.9~1.0 part of carboxymethyl cellulose gum, 5~7 parts of polrvinyl chloride glue, 2~4 Part calcium bicarbonate and 0.01~0.03 part of ultramarine mixing and stirring obtain imitation porcelain coating.In the present invention, carboxylic Methylcellulose glue can substitute with polyanion cellulose glue, and polyanion cellulose glue is fine by polyanion Dimension element mixes immersion and is uniformly mixing to obtain for 24 hours with water in mass ratio 4: 6.
The imitation porcelain coating of the present invention can effectively reduce the difficulty of wall covering construction, is become for three times by construction Live: first pass is levelling: the most completely scrape with rubber scraper plate, an a scraper plate and then scraper plate, and joint must not stay raft, Often scrape a scraper plate when finally receiving, it should be noted that wanting efficiently of receipts;After drying with No. 1 sand paper mill, will be floating Putty and mottling polish polishing, then are cleaned up by metope;Second time surface layer: the most completely scrape with rubber scraper plate, Material therefor and the same first pass of method, but no longer polish with sand paper;Receive light for 3rd time: at the second around in half During dry state, with steel disc scraper plate two times basic units are scraped light, to be dried after.It is coated with by the imitative porcelain of the present invention Material carries out wall covering work progress simply, and general workmen can be carried out, and the reduction of erection time, can effectively keep away Exempt from sagging;Dried metope is elegant in appearance, reliable in quality;Work progress can effectively reduce the waste of coating, Dope layer after construction does not has any toxic and side effects to IAQ (indoor air quality), and people-oriented in real embodiment, it is achieved The purpose of energy-conserving and environment-protective, is really achieved green construction.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to make the purpose of the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with embodiment, The present invention is further elaborated.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein only in order to Explain the present invention, be not intended to limit the present invention.
Embodiment 1
The preparation method of a kind of imitation porcelain coating, comprises the following steps:
(1) carboxymethyl cellulose is mixed immersion with water in mass ratio 4: 6 and be uniformly mixing to obtain carboxylic in 24 hours Methylcellulose glue;
(2) polrvinyl chloride and water in mass ratio 2: 8 Hybrid Heating are seethed with excitement and stir to polrvinyl chloride abundant Polrvinyl chloride glue is obtained after dissolving;
(3) by 0.9kg carboxymethyl cellulose gum, 7kg polrvinyl chloride glue, 2kg calcium bicarbonate and 0.03kg Ultramarine mixing and stirring obtains imitation porcelain coating 1.
Embodiment 2
(1) carboxymethyl cellulose is mixed immersion with water in mass ratio 4: 6 and be uniformly mixing to obtain carboxylic in 24 hours Methylcellulose glue;
(2) polrvinyl chloride and water in mass ratio 2: 8 Hybrid Heating are seethed with excitement and stir to polrvinyl chloride abundant Polrvinyl chloride glue is obtained after dissolving;
(3) by 1.0kg carboxymethyl cellulose gum, 5kg polrvinyl chloride glue, 4kg calcium bicarbonate and 0.01kg Ultramarine mixing and stirring obtains imitation porcelain coating 2.
Embodiment 3
(1) carboxymethyl cellulose is mixed immersion with water in mass ratio 4: 6 and be uniformly mixing to obtain carboxylic in 24 hours Methylcellulose glue;
(2) polrvinyl chloride and water in mass ratio 2: 8 Hybrid Heating are seethed with excitement and stir to polrvinyl chloride abundant Polrvinyl chloride glue is obtained after dissolving;
(3) by 0.98kg carboxymethyl cellulose gum, 6kg polrvinyl chloride glue, 3kg calcium bicarbonate and 0.02kg Ultramarine mixing and stirring obtains imitation porcelain coating 3.
Embodiment 4
The preparation method of a kind of imitation porcelain coating, comprises the following steps:
(1) polyanion cellulose mixes immersion with water in mass ratio 4: 6 to be uniformly mixing to obtain for 24 hours Polyanion cellulose glue;
(2) polrvinyl chloride and water in mass ratio 2: 8 Hybrid Heating are seethed with excitement and stir to polrvinyl chloride abundant Polrvinyl chloride glue is obtained after dissolving;
(3) by 0.9kg polyanion cellulose glue, 7kg polrvinyl chloride glue, 2kg calcium bicarbonate and 0.03kg Ultramarine mixing and stirring obtains imitation porcelain coating 4.
Embodiment 5
The preparation method of a kind of imitation porcelain coating, comprises the following steps:
(1) polyanion cellulose mixes immersion with water in mass ratio 4: 6 to be uniformly mixing to obtain for 24 hours Polyanion cellulose glue;
(2) polrvinyl chloride and water in mass ratio 2: 8 Hybrid Heating are seethed with excitement and stir to polrvinyl chloride abundant Polrvinyl chloride glue is obtained after dissolving;
(3) by 1.0kg polyanion cellulose glue, 5kg polrvinyl chloride glue, 4kg calcium bicarbonate and 0.01kg Ultramarine mixing and stirring obtains imitation porcelain coating 5.
Effect example
Choose embodiment 3 preparation to imitation porcelain coating 3 interior wall is carried out coating application, work progress is three All over surviving, detailed process is as follows:
(1) first pass is levelling: the most completely being scraped by imitation porcelain coating 3 rubber scraper plate, and then a scraper plate one is scraped Plate, joint must not stay raft, often scrapes a scraper plate when finally receiving, it should be noted that wanting efficiently of receipts;After drying With No. 1 sand paper mill, floating putty and mottling are polished polishing, then metope is cleaned up.
(2) second times surface layers: the most completely scraped by imitation porcelain coating 3 rubber scraper plate, material therefor and method are same First pass, but no longer polish with sand paper.
(3) the 3rd times receive light: the second around in leather hard time, by imitation porcelain coating 3 steel disc scraper plate pair Light is scraped by two times basic units, to be dried after.
Carrying out wall covering work progress simply by the imitation porcelain coating of the present invention, general workmen can enter OK, the reduction of erection time, sagging can be prevented effectively from;Dried metope is elegant in appearance, reliable in quality;Constructed Journey can effectively reduce the waste of coating, owing to imitation porcelain coating prepares the equal avirulence of used material, after construction Dope layer does not has any toxic and side effects to IAQ (indoor air quality), and people-oriented in real embodiment, it is achieved energy-conserving and environment-protective Purpose, be really achieved green construction.
Compare the shortcoming and defect with prior art, the method have the advantages that
(1) the imitation porcelain coating raw materials wide material sources of the present invention, cheap and easily-available, and the imitative porcelain of the present invention is coated with The preparation method of material is simple, it is easy to industrialization produces.
(2) imitation porcelain coating of the present invention can be applicable to wall covering construction, and construction is simple, the reduction of erection time, energy Being prevented effectively from sagging, reduce coating waste in construction, after construction, metope is elegant in appearance, reliable in quality.
(3) imitation porcelain coating of the present invention does not has any toxic and side effects to IAQ (indoor air quality).
The foregoing is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, all at this Any amendment, equivalent and the improvement etc. made within bright spirit and principle, should be included in the present invention Protection domain within.

Claims (2)

1. the preparation method of an imitation porcelain coating, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
(1) carboxymethyl cellulose is mixed immersion with water in mass ratio 4: 6 and be uniformly mixing to obtain carboxymethyl cellulose in 24 hours Element glue;
(2) polrvinyl chloride and water in mass ratio 2: 8 Hybrid Heating are seethed with excitement and stir fully dissolve to polrvinyl chloride after To polrvinyl chloride glue;
(3) by 0.9~1.0 part of carboxymethyl cellulose gum, 5~7 parts of polrvinyl chloride glue, 2~4 parts of calcium bicarbonate and 0.01~0.03 part of ultramarine mixing and stirring obtains imitation porcelain coating.
2. the preparation method of an imitation porcelain coating, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
(1) polyanion cellulose is mixed immersion with water in mass ratio 4: 6 and be uniformly mixing to obtain polyanion in 24 hours Cellulose gum;
(2) polrvinyl chloride and water in mass ratio 2: 8 Hybrid Heating are seethed with excitement and stir fully dissolve to polrvinyl chloride after To polrvinyl chloride glue;
(3) by 0.9~1.0 part of polyanion cellulose glue, 5~7 parts of polrvinyl chloride glue, 2~4 parts of calcium bicarbonate and 0.01~0.03 part of ultramarine mixing and stirring obtains imitation porcelain coating.
CN201410014867.2A 2014-01-14 2014-01-14 A kind of imitation porcelain coating and preparation method and application Expired - Fee Related CN103773134B (en)

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CN104231711B (en) * 2014-09-10 2016-08-24 武穴市浙武钙业有限责任公司 A kind of height used for building exterior wall is waterproof, high rigidity, high adhesion force powder of lacquer putty for use on

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0165469A2 (en) * 1984-05-19 1985-12-27 Sekisui Kaseihin Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Coating composition capable of forming ceramic-like coating and method of preparing such coating composition
CN1092792A (en) * 1993-03-22 1994-09-28 彭祖明 Porcelain-imitated coating
CN1270976A (en) * 1999-04-21 2000-10-25 涂盛辉 Aqueous jade-like paint
CN102190460A (en) * 2010-03-11 2011-09-21 梁振华 Toughened tile-like coating

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0165469A2 (en) * 1984-05-19 1985-12-27 Sekisui Kaseihin Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Coating composition capable of forming ceramic-like coating and method of preparing such coating composition
CN1092792A (en) * 1993-03-22 1994-09-28 彭祖明 Porcelain-imitated coating
CN1270976A (en) * 1999-04-21 2000-10-25 涂盛辉 Aqueous jade-like paint
CN102190460A (en) * 2010-03-11 2011-09-21 梁振华 Toughened tile-like coating

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
环保型耐擦洗仿瓷涂料的研究;郎咸坤等;《化工时刊》;20040831;第18卷(第8期);第46-48页 *

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