CN103895440A - Fabricating process of sandstone-embossment-imitated large seamless mural - Google Patents

Fabricating process of sandstone-embossment-imitated large seamless mural Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103895440A
CN103895440A CN201410110458.2A CN201410110458A CN103895440A CN 103895440 A CN103895440 A CN 103895440A CN 201410110458 A CN201410110458 A CN 201410110458A CN 103895440 A CN103895440 A CN 103895440A
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China
Prior art keywords
embossment
model
resin
depiction
make
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CN201410110458.2A
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CN103895440B (en
Inventor
刘晓林
马丽国
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Northeast Electric Power University
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Northeast Dianli University
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Abstract

The invention relates to a fabricating process of a sandstone-embossment-imitated large seamless mural. The fabricating process is characterized by comprising the steps of drawing a design sketch of the mural, fabricating an argillaceous model with a carved pattern, fabricating a plaster mold with a concave carved pattern, fabricating a resin embossment model, fabricating a wall skeleton, integrally mounting, polishing and repairing the resin embossment model, and forming a finished product of the sandstone-embossment-imitated large-scale seamless mural. The fabricating process has the advantages that the process is simple, the fabrication period is short, a shaping effect is good, and color is unlikely to fade; the mural is vivid in surface texture, strong in art expression, good in ornamental effect, low in cost and light in texture, is beneficial to generalization and application and the like.

Description

The manufacture craft of the large-scale seamless mural painting of a kind of imitative sandstone embossment
Technical field
The invention belongs to and produce decorative effect technical field, is the manufacture craft of the large-scale seamless mural painting of a kind of imitative sandstone embossment.
Background technology
The manufacture craft of existing sandstone embossment, as delivering in " stone material " in March, 2009, Kong Xiangxiong is entitled as the paper of " brief talking the skill that sandstone mural painting is made ", the manufacture skill of sandstone embossment has been carried out to detailed discussion, but its complex process, material cost are higher.In addition, moulding link technology difficulty is large, and so a large amount of sandstone materials that use, can cause relief wall painting weight to strengthen, and heavy mural painting not only can bring difficulty to installment work, but also is not easy to reinforce.
At present, resin material has become one of Modern Decorative material, is also to decorate most popular material in modern commerce and indoor and outdoor.But up to now,, about utilizing resin and sandstone powder, the technique of making the imitative large-scale seamless relief wall painting of sandstone embossment has no bibliographical information and practical application.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is, provide a kind of technique simple, the making duration is short, moulding effective, be difficult for fading, work surface skin texture is true to nature, and artistic expression is strong, and decorative effect is good, with low cost, quality is lighter, is beneficial to the manufacture craft of the large-scale seamless mural painting of imitative sandstone embossment of promotion and application.
Realizing the technical scheme that the object of the invention adopts is: the manufacture craft of the large-scale seamless mural painting of a kind of imitative sandstone embossment, it is characterized in that, and it comprises the following steps:
1) draw mural painting design drawing:
Comprise: the shape-designing of mural painting, draw mural painting planar effect picture and its embossment imagination schematic diagram by actual size;
2) make the shale model with depiction:
(a) make shale model group: be divided into some parts according to the breadth size of mural painting design drawing, then respectively foundry loam or rubber cement kneading model become to meet the shale model of designing requirement according to every part;
(b), according to mural painting layout, shale model is carved and made the shale model with depiction;
(c) make tub: core-board is made to tub than the large 20mm of shale edge of model, the shale model of depiction is put into tub inner drying, at room temperature, dry in the shade 1~2 hour, then continue slow curing 2~48 hours;
3) make the gypsum mold of cloudy type depiction:
(d) land plaster, milky white adhesive, water are mixed in the ratio of mass parts 100:25:35, furnishing pasty state, waters in the wooden lattice that are filled in the shale model that is placed with depiction, and when pouring, putting into appropriate glass fibre increases gypsum intensity;
(e) dry in the shade 1~2 hour, then continue slow curing 2~24 hours, after gypsum is dry, the shale model of depiction is separated with gypsum mold, repair gypsum mold defective, make the gypsum mold with cloudy type depiction;
4) make resin embossment model:
(f) artificial marble resin is mixed in the ratio of mass parts 100:60 with silica flour, limit edged stirs, stir and form Resin A powder, then in Resin A powder, adding concentration in the ratio of mass parts 100:15 is that promoter the stirring of 1600pg/ml made mixture B, in mixture B, add curing agent in the ratio of mass parts 100:15, stir 10~20 minutes, make C material;
(g) with banister brush, talcum is whitewashed on the gypsum mold inwall of cloudy type depiction, then inject the C material of mixing well, in the time that thinnest part thickness reaches 20mm, spread fibrous mesh cloth to gain in strength;
(h) the C material of the gypsum mold that adds cloudy type depiction is carried out to manual processing, make the back side of model more smooth;
(j) at room temperature, dry in the shade 1~2 hour, then continue slow curing 2~48 hours, after being dried, from the gypsum mold of cloudy type depiction, take out, and remove the unnecessary marginal portion of mural painting with angle grinding machine and make resin embossment model;
5) make wall skeleton:
(k) the steel suspension member that is made into one: the steel pipe that diameter is 50mm is some, on the gypsum mold that is disposed across cloudy type depiction at interval, make the cloth of wide 200mm with fibrous mesh cloth, cloth is immersed in C material, then cloth is ridden on steel pipe, cloth two is laid in the C material in the gypsum mold of cloudy type depiction;
(l) according to the size of mural painting and the intensity needing, cloth need keep at a certain distance away;
(m) continuing to inject C at the gypsum mold of cloudy type depiction expects until cover the two ends that ride over cloth on steel pipe;
6) integral installation of resin embossment model:
The some resin embossment models of making are combined into entirety, utilize resin embossment model pipe behind to hang on the locational suspension member of pre-designed mural painting, adjust each breadth and form overall resin relief mould type;
7) polishing, repairing treatment:
A resin embossment model to overall resin relief mould type and the seam crossing of another piece resin embossment model and flaw part are repaired with C material, and polish with 240 object sand paper, and thin portion processes;
8) the imitative large-scale seamless wall of sandstone embossment is drawn as the moulding of product:
Adjust the upper required color of mural painting to pack in spray gun in natural sandstone powder, overall resin relief mould type is carried out to blasting treatment at least one times, make the imitative large-scale seamless wall of sandstone embossment and be drawn as product.
Described promoter is the one in accelerator M, vulcanization accelerator TT and accelerator ZBX.
Described curing agent is epoxy curing agent or Aksu curing agent.
The beneficial effect of the manufacture craft of the imitative large-scale seamless mural painting of sandstone embossment of the present invention is embodied in:
The value of environmental protection: resin and sandstone powder are all the environmental protection shaped materials of generally acknowledging in the world, sandstone powder is a kind of without light pollution, radiationless high-quality lithotome, to the "dead" injury of human body, its protection against the tide, anti-skidding, sound-absorbing, extinction, tasteless, radiationless, colour-fast, cool in summer and warm in winter, it is drawn materials easily, is beneficial to environmental protection;
Cultureal value: sandstone relief wall painting is one of important historical and cultural heritage in China's mural painting, sandstone anaglyphy plays an important role to Chinese civilization, developing of culture, and the imitative sandstone anaglyphy works that the material that the present invention uses is made have equal reserve value;
Artistic value: apply that relief wall painting that technique of the present invention makes forms unique textural effect and delicate shadow changes, seamless connection, texture is strong, in bright and gay colors, moulding good stability, be difficult for fading, decorative effect is good, can meet especially the art ideal of modern to the spacial flexs such as indoor and outdoor PE, large scale business space, real estate building and Indoor Residential Ecological, can meet research and art exploration that professional artist carries out relief materials, the beginner and the students that are also applicable to relief wall painting adopt;
Economic worth: simple process of the present invention, with low cost, the duration is shorter, draws materials conveniently, is not subject to the restriction of environment temperature, is beneficial to and applies.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the shale model schematic diagram with depiction;
Fig. 2 is that the shale model with depiction is placed in schematic diagram in tub;
Fig. 3 is the gypsum mold of cloudy type depiction;
Fig. 4 is resin embossment model schematic diagram;
Fig. 5 is the integral installation structure schematic side view of resin embossment model;
Fig. 6 is that the integral installation structure master of resin embossment model looks schematic diagram;
Fig. 7 is the imitative large-scale seamless mural painting whole structure figure of sandstone embossment.
Detailed description of the invention
The invention will be further described to utilize accompanying drawing below.
With reference to Fig. 1-Fig. 7, the manufacture craft of the large-scale seamless mural painting of a kind of imitative sandstone embossment of the present invention, comprises the following steps:
1) draw mural painting design drawing:
Comprise: the shape-designing of mural painting, draw mural painting planar effect picture and its embossment imagination schematic diagram by actual size;
2) make the shale model with depiction:
(a) make shale model group: be divided into some parts according to the breadth size of mural painting design drawing, then respectively foundry loam or rubber cement kneading model become to meet the shale model of designing requirement according to every part;
(b), according to mural painting layout, shale model is carved and made the shale model with depiction;
(c) make tub: core-board is made to tub than the large 20mm of shale edge of model, the shale model of depiction is put into tub inner drying, at room temperature, dry in the shade 1~2 hour, then continue slow curing 2~48 hours;
3) make the gypsum mold of cloudy type depiction:
(d) land plaster, milky white adhesive, water are mixed in the ratio of mass parts 100:25:35, furnishing pasty state, waters in the wooden lattice that are filled in the shale model that is placed with depiction, and when pouring, putting into appropriate glass fibre increases gypsum intensity;
(e) dry in the shade 1~2 hour, then continue slow curing 2~24 hours, after gypsum is dry, the shale model of depiction is separated with gypsum mold, repair gypsum mold defective, make the gypsum mold with cloudy type depiction;
4) make resin embossment model:
(f) artificial marble resin is mixed in the ratio of mass parts 100:60 with silica flour, limit edged stirs, stir and form Resin A powder, then in Resin A powder, adding concentration in the ratio of mass parts 100:15 is that promoter the stirring of 1600pg/ml made mixture B, in mixture B, add curing agent in the ratio of mass parts 100:15, stir 10~20 minutes, make C material;
(g) with banister brush, talcum is whitewashed on the gypsum mold inwall of cloudy type depiction, then inject the C material of mixing well, in the time that thinnest part thickness reaches 20mm, spread fibrous mesh cloth to gain in strength;
(h) the C material of the gypsum mold that adds cloudy type depiction is carried out to manual processing, make the back side of model more smooth;
(j) at room temperature, dry in the shade 1~2 hour, then continue slow curing 2~48 hours, after being dried, from the gypsum mold of cloudy type depiction, take out, and remove the unnecessary marginal portion of mural painting with angle grinding machine and make resin embossment model;
5) make wall skeleton:
(k) the steel suspension member that is made into one: the steel pipe that diameter is 50mm is some, on the gypsum mold that is disposed across cloudy type depiction at interval, make the cloth of wide 200mm with fibrous mesh cloth, cloth is immersed in C material, then cloth is ridden on steel pipe, cloth two is laid in the C material in the gypsum mold of cloudy type depiction;
(l) according to the size of mural painting and the intensity needing, cloth need keep at a certain distance away;
(m) continuing to inject C at the gypsum mold of cloudy type depiction expects until cover the two ends that ride over cloth on steel pipe;
6) integral installation of resin embossment model:
The some resin embossment models of making are combined into entirety, utilize resin embossment model pipe behind to hang on the locational suspension member 3 of pre-designed mural painting, adjust each breadth and form overall resin relief mould type, suspension member 3 use expansion bolts 2 are connected with body of wall 1;
7) polishing, repairing treatment:
A resin embossment model to overall resin relief mould type and the seam crossing of another piece resin embossment model and flaw part are repaired with C material, and polish with 240 object sand paper, and thin portion processes;
8) the imitative large-scale seamless wall of sandstone embossment is drawn as the moulding of product:
Adjust the upper required color of mural painting to pack in spray gun in natural sandstone powder, overall resin relief mould type is carried out to blasting treatment at least one times, make the imitative large-scale seamless wall of sandstone embossment and be drawn as product.
Described promoter is the one in accelerator M, vulcanization accelerator TT and accelerator ZBX.
Described curing agent is epoxy curing agent or Aksu curing agent.
The related raw material of manufacture craft of the large-scale seamless mural painting of a kind of imitative sandstone embossment of the present invention are the commercially available prod being easy to get.
The present invention does not limit to detailed description of the invention, without creating the simple copy of work and improving the scope that still belongs to the claims in the present invention protection.

Claims (3)

1. a manufacture craft for the large-scale seamless mural painting of imitative sandstone embossment, is characterized in that, it comprises the following steps:
1) draw mural painting design drawing:
Comprise: the shape-designing of mural painting, draw mural painting planar effect picture and its embossment imagination schematic diagram by actual size;
2) make the shale model with depiction:
(a) make shale model group: be divided into some parts according to the breadth size of mural painting design drawing, then respectively foundry loam or rubber cement kneading model become to meet the shale model of designing requirement according to every part;
(b), according to mural painting layout, shale model is carved and made the shale model with depiction;
(c) make tub: core-board is made to tub than the large 20mm of shale edge of model, the shale model of depiction is put into tub inner drying, at room temperature, dry in the shade 1~2 hour, then continue slow curing 2~48 hours;
3) make the gypsum mold of cloudy type depiction:
(d) land plaster, milky white adhesive, water are mixed in the ratio of mass parts 100:25:35, furnishing pasty state, waters in the wooden lattice that are filled in the shale model that is placed with depiction, and when pouring, putting into appropriate glass fibre increases gypsum intensity;
(e) dry in the shade 1~2 hour, then continue slow curing 2~24 hours, after gypsum is dry, the shale model of depiction is separated with gypsum mold, repair gypsum mold defective, make the gypsum mold with cloudy type depiction;
4) make resin embossment model:
(f) artificial marble resin is mixed in the ratio of mass parts 100:60 with silica flour, limit edged stirs, stir and form Resin A powder, then in Resin A powder, adding concentration in the ratio of mass parts 100:15 is that promoter the stirring of 1600pg/ml made mixture B, in mixture B, add curing agent in mass parts in the ratio of 100:15, stir 10~20 minutes, make C material;
(g) with banister brush, talcum is whitewashed on the gypsum mold inwall of cloudy type depiction, then inject the C material of mixing well, in the time that thinnest part thickness reaches 20mm, spread fibrous mesh cloth to gain in strength;
(h) the C material of the gypsum mold that adds cloudy type depiction is carried out to manual processing, make the back side of model more smooth;
(j) at room temperature, dry in the shade 1~2 hour, then continue slow curing 2~48 hours, after being dried, from the gypsum mold of cloudy type depiction, take out, and remove the unnecessary marginal portion of mural painting with angle grinding machine and make resin embossment model;
5) make wall skeleton:
(k) the steel suspension member that is made into one: the steel pipe that diameter is 50mm is some, on the gypsum mold that is disposed across cloudy type depiction at interval, make the cloth of wide 200mm with fibrous mesh cloth, cloth is immersed in C material, then cloth is ridden on steel pipe, cloth two is laid in the C material in the gypsum mold of cloudy type depiction;
(l) according to the size of mural painting and the intensity needing, cloth need keep at a certain distance away;
(m) continuing to inject C at the gypsum mold of cloudy type depiction expects until cover the two ends that ride over cloth on steel pipe;
6) integral installation of resin embossment model:
The some resin embossment models of making are combined into entirety, utilize resin embossment model pipe behind to hang on the locational suspension member of pre-designed mural painting, adjust each breadth and form overall resin relief mould type;
7) polishing, repairing treatment:
A resin embossment model to overall resin relief mould type and the seam crossing of another piece resin embossment model and flaw part are repaired with C material, and polish with 240 object sand paper, and thin portion processes;
8) the imitative large-scale seamless wall of sandstone embossment is drawn as the moulding of product:
Adjust the upper required color of mural painting to pack in spray gun in natural sandstone powder, overall resin relief mould type is carried out to blasting treatment at least one times, make the imitative large-scale seamless wall of sandstone embossment and be drawn as product.
2. the manufacture craft of the large-scale seamless mural painting of a kind of imitative sandstone embossment according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described promoter is the one in accelerator M, vulcanization accelerator TT and accelerator ZBX.
3. the manufacture craft of the large-scale seamless mural painting of a kind of imitative sandstone embossment according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described curing agent is epoxy curing agent or Aksu curing agent.
CN201410110458.2A 2014-03-24 2014-03-24 The manufacture craft of the large-scale seamless mural painting of a kind of imitative sandstone embossment Expired - Fee Related CN103895440B (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104149534A (en) * 2014-07-28 2014-11-19 国基建设集团有限公司 Construction method for large-size sandstone embossment
CN104690861A (en) * 2015-01-14 2015-06-10 韦汉强 Preparation method of artificial crystal cluster
CN111941895A (en) * 2020-07-16 2020-11-17 扬州哈工科创机器人研究院有限公司 Method for forming animal scales on electronic machinery
CN113002231A (en) * 2021-03-01 2021-06-22 武汉文星雕塑艺术有限公司 Method for forming sculpture gypsum model

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5273620A (en) * 1992-05-11 1993-12-28 Lamberti David E Method of and means for providing a colored design inlay on granite or marble surface
CN1586918A (en) * 2004-08-02 2005-03-02 李翠华 Process for producing ornaments or artificial white marbe relief screen
CN1597356A (en) * 2004-08-02 2005-03-23 李翠华 Manufacturing process of ornament or artificial agate relief wall painting
CN1597360A (en) * 2004-08-02 2005-03-23 李翠华 Manufacturing process of ornament or artificial quartz crystal relief wall painting
CN1597361A (en) * 2004-08-02 2005-03-23 李翠华 Manufacturing process ornament or artificial jadite relief wall painting

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5273620A (en) * 1992-05-11 1993-12-28 Lamberti David E Method of and means for providing a colored design inlay on granite or marble surface
CN1586918A (en) * 2004-08-02 2005-03-02 李翠华 Process for producing ornaments or artificial white marbe relief screen
CN1597356A (en) * 2004-08-02 2005-03-23 李翠华 Manufacturing process of ornament or artificial agate relief wall painting
CN1597360A (en) * 2004-08-02 2005-03-23 李翠华 Manufacturing process of ornament or artificial quartz crystal relief wall painting
CN1597361A (en) * 2004-08-02 2005-03-23 李翠华 Manufacturing process ornament or artificial jadite relief wall painting

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104149534A (en) * 2014-07-28 2014-11-19 国基建设集团有限公司 Construction method for large-size sandstone embossment
CN104690861A (en) * 2015-01-14 2015-06-10 韦汉强 Preparation method of artificial crystal cluster
CN104690861B (en) * 2015-01-14 2017-02-22 韦汉强 Preparation method of artificial crystal cluster
CN111941895A (en) * 2020-07-16 2020-11-17 扬州哈工科创机器人研究院有限公司 Method for forming animal scales on electronic machinery
CN113002231A (en) * 2021-03-01 2021-06-22 武汉文星雕塑艺术有限公司 Method for forming sculpture gypsum model

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