A kind of water purification machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to water-treatment technology field, specifically a kind of topology layout is reasonable, cost is low, can ensure the water purification machine that water quality is fresh simultaneously.
Background technology
Along with the continuous deterioration of ecotope, the Freshwater resources crisis that the mankind depend on for existence becomes increasingly conspicuous, and in order to solve healthy water problem, be born in recent years in market all kinds of drinking device, preferably resolves the drinking-water difficult problem in household and various indoor place.The principle of work of existing domestic water purifying machine be by after the water supercharging of source by PP filter core, UDF filter core, CTO filter core etc. carries out coarse filtration, then pure water and condensed water is separated into through the RO reverse osmosis membrane degree of depth, pure water enters water storage system storage and drinks for people, condensed water is directly drained or is reclaimed use, pure water is generally adopt pressure pot to store, because Controlling System carries out startup water and standby switching according to the water pressures in pressure pot, so the pressure pot moment is all " full water " state, namely the last handled water crossed also is not finished opportunity device and still can carries out water conservancy project processed work, remaining water mixes with fresh water and causes effluent quality stale, even turn black smelly, adding mechanical fault problem that pressure pot easily occurs and causing complete machine " strike " normalization.
On the other hand, existing domestic water purifying machine filtering system is generally made up of coarse filtration system and smart filtering system, and coarse filtration system filter material has PP cotton, gac, pottery etc., and various filter material is contained in plastic cylinder respectively; Essence filtering system mainly RO reverse osmosis membrane, also be mounted in a plastic cylinder, namely various filter material is all encapsulated separately by plastic cylinder, then be together in series by filter core at different levels with rapid-acting coupling and PE pipe, this traditional cartridge combination mode takies that machine intimate space is large, consumptive material is many, complex production process; And interface is more, the risk factor that leaks is large, productive manpower cost and after-sales service cost all higher.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is the water purification machine providing a kind of topology layout advantages of simple for the above-mentioned state of the art, replaces original pressure pot by arranging water cup module, can need to control water processed according to user, ensure that the fresh of water quality.
The present invention solves the problems of the technologies described above adopted technical scheme: a kind of water purification machine, comprise housing, be arranged on the combined filtration system containing RO membrane module in housing, booster water pump, entering water electromagnetic valve, Wastewater by Electric magnet valve and low-tension switch parts, connect to form pure water system processed, it is characterized in that: the sealing water device described housing being releasably provided with a water cup module and matching with water cup module, the water inlet of water cup module is provided with self-closing valve and is connected with the pure water water outlet of pure water system, and, housing is provided with the first controlling elements coordinated bottom water cup module and with water cup module in represent water level height, the second controlling elements coordinated with float switch, whether control pure water system work processed, when water cup module to be placed on housing and water level decreasing in water cup module to certain position, namely corresponding with the first controlling elements bottom water cup module, and float switch disengaging coordinates with the second controlling elements, pure water system processed is made to carry out water processed, otherwise, there is no correspondence with the first controlling elements bottom water cup module, or float switch coordinates with the second controlling elements, is just in holding state.
As improvement, described water cup module comprises cup, bowl cover, faucet, the lower end of described cup has water inlet, water inlet is designed with water inlet post, described self-closing valve can be arranged in water inlet post up and downly, and between self-closing valve and water inlet column wall, being provided with the gap can passed through for pure water, self-closing valve, with a return spring, makes self-closing valve have downward trend of cutting out by water inlet all the time.
Improve again, described housing is involuted by body and base, the front portion of described body is provided with the step can placed for water cup module, the middle part indent of step surface forms a water tank, water tank and pure water system pure water water outlet be connected, the upper end open place of water tank is provided with cover plate, the middle part of cover plate has water outlet, the middle part of water tank is provided with a fore-set offseted with self-closing valve raised up, described fore-set stretches out outside water tank through described cover plate water outlet, described sealing water device is located at water outlet, be connected on fore-set, when water cup module is placed on body, water outlet is opened by sealing water device, move on the lower end of described self-closing valve and fore-set offset, self-closing valve is opened, water in water tank enters in cup, when water cup module leaves body, water outlet is closed by sealing water device automatically, and the water inlet of water tumbler is automatically closed by self-closing valve under the effect of return spring.
Further improvement, described sealing water device comprises a trace, described trace is nested with on fore-set, the water outlet being located at cover plate can be slided up and down to, the upper end of trace offsets with the water inlet post of described cup to coordinate, the lower end outside permanent sleeve of trace is equipped with one and offsets the sealing-ring sealed with the water outlet of cover plate, and a spring is supported with between the bottom and the bottom of water tank of sealing-ring, sealing water device is made to have all the time upwards by the trend of water outlet closedown, when water cup module is placed on body, the water inlet post of described cup and trace offset, trace moves down under the promotion of water inlet post, sealing-ring is separated with water outlet, sealing water device is opened.
Improve, be lined with a sealing-ring between described cover plate and the opening part of water tank, the outside of the water outlet of described cover plate forms the bulge loop can inserted for the water inlet post of cup, the inwall of bulge loop is equipped with a wear ring, is fixed by a pressing plate.
As improvement, the side, bottom of described cup assembly is provided with magnet, described first controlling elements is be located at the first dry-reed tube corresponding with magnet on body step surface, or described first controlling elements is be located at the first vernier switch corresponding with cup component bottom on body step surface; Described second controlling elements is the second dry-reed tube establishing organic anterior side corresponding with magneticfloat switch, or described second controlling elements is the vernier switch establishing organic anterior side corresponding with float switch.
Improve again, described filtering system comprises a composite filter element, described composite filter element comprises filter housing and filter cover, sheathedly successively from outside to inside in described filter housing be packaged with the filter material of coarse filtration system and the RO film filtering material of smart filtering system, and offer the water-in, condensed water water outlet and the pure water water outlet that are connected with corresponding adapter in the bottom of filter housing.
As improvement, the exterior side surface of described filter housing and bottom margin are circumferentially evenly laid with some stiffening webs, the rear portion of described base is provided with one for placing the boss of filter housing, the upper limb of described boss is distributed with some grooves corresponding with stiffening web, the upper limb of described filter housing offers some inner groovies, the inside top of described body is provided with the convex tendon corresponding with inner groovy, described filter housing is erected on the boss of base, by the groove of stiffening web and boss, inner groovy and locate the coordinating of convex tendon of body.
As improvement, described filtering system also comprises a preposition PP filter core, and described preposition PP filter core is provided with source water water-in, and described entering water electromagnetic valve is located between preposition PP filter core and booster water pump, and the other end of described booster water pump is connected with the water-in of filtering system; The lower position described base being positioned at body step surface offers a pilot hole, the head of described preposition PP filter core is inserted in this pilot hole, inversion is arranged on base, described booster water pump is arranged at the mid-way of base, and described entering water electromagnetic valve and Wastewater by Electric magnet valve are located at the both sides of the booster water pump be arranged on base respectively.
Finally, the lower end of described body is provided with the cramp involutory with base, and the over top of body is provided with dust guard, and the front portion of described body is provided with display screen, and the base sidepiece of described boss side is provided with dividing plate joint.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the advantages that: cancel pressure pot, body arranges a water cup module, water processed can be carried out as required, avoid original use pressure pot and the water quality that causes is stale and mechanical fault; Adopt composite filter element simultaneously, make structure more simple and volume is little, interface is few, decrease risk of leaking.Layout advantages of simple of the present invention, consumptive material is few, production technique is simple, greatly reduces cost and is convenient to safeguard, take up room simultaneously little, can need to control water processed according to user, ensure that the fresh of water quality.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structure sectional view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the syndeton sectional view of water cup module of the present invention and body;
Fig. 3 a, 3b are the structural representation of water inlet under open and close state of water cup module of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is current schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the syndeton schematic diagram of the boss on composite filter element of the present invention and base;
Fig. 6 is the syndeton schematic diagram of composite filter element of the present invention and body;
The surface structure schematic diagram of Fig. 7 position water purification machine of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail.
As shown in the figure, a kind of water purification machine, comprises the housing involuted by body 1 and base 2, be positioned at the water cup module 3 on body 1 and be arranged on the combined filtration system containing RO membrane module on base 2, booster water pump 9, entering water electromagnetic valve 7, Wastewater by Electric magnet valve 8, parts such as low-tension switch 22 grade, containing the filtering system of RO membrane module, , booster water pump 9, entering water electromagnetic valve 7, Wastewater by Electric magnet valve 8, parts such as low-tension switch 22 grade connect to form pure water system processed, and water cup module 3 comprises cup 3.3, bowl cover 3.4, faucet 3.5 and self-closing valve 3.1, the lower end of cup 3.3 has water inlet, the outside of water inlet is provided with water inlet post 3.6, self-closing valve 3.1 is T-shape, can be arranged in water inlet post 3.6 up and downly, and between self-closing valve 3.1 and water inlet post 3.6 inwall, be provided with the gap can passed through for pure water, the head of self-closing valve 3.1 is equipped with O RunddichtringO 3.2 and offsets with the inner side of water inlet and seal, the bottom of self-closing valve 3.1 is provided with the bulge loop offseted with water inlet post 3.6 inwall, a return spring 15 is supported with between the bottom of bulge loop and cup 3.3, make self-closing valve 3.1 have all the time movable trend of being closed by water inlet downwards, certain self-closing valve also can adopt other check valves, the front portion of body 1 is provided with the step of " L " type can placed for water cup module 3, the middle part indent of step surface forms a water tank 1.1, water tank 1.1 is connected with the pure water water outlet 4.6 of pure water system processed, the upper end open place of water tank 1.1 is provided with cover plate 10, the middle part of cover plate 10 has water outlet 10.1, the middle part of water tank 1.1 is provided with a convex fore-set 1.2 offseted with the bottom of self-closing valve 3.1, fore-set 1.2 stretches out outside water tank 1.1 through water outlet 10.1, sealing water device is provided with at water outlet 10.1 place of cover plate 10, sealing water device comprises a trace 17, trace 17 is nested with on fore-set 1.2, water outlet 10.1 place being located at cover plate 10 can be slided up and down to, the upper end of trace 17 offsets with the water inlet post 3.6 of cup 3.3 and coordinates, the lower end outside permanent sleeve of trace 17 is equipped with one and offsets the spherical sealed circle 18 sealed with the water outlet of cover plate 10, and between the bottom of spherical sealed circle 18 and the bottom of water tank 1.1, be supported with a spring 16, sealing water device is made to have all the time upwards by trend that water outlet 10.1 is closed, when cup 3.3 is placed on body 1, the water inlet post 3.6 of cup 3.3 offsets with the upper end of trace 17, trace 17 moves down under the promotion of water inlet post 3.6, spherical sealed circle 18 is separated with water outlet 10.1, water outlet 10.1 is opened, self-closing valve 3.1 and fore-set 1.2 move on offseting simultaneously, the water inlet of cup 3.3 is opened, water in water tank 1.1 can flow in cup 3.3, when cup 3.3 leaves body 1, trace 17 under the action of the spring 16 on move, spherical sealed circle 18 and water outlet 10.1 offset, water outlet 10.1 is closed, and the water inlet of cup 3.3 is closed by self-closing valve 3.1 under the effect of return spring 15, a sealing-ring 21 is lined with between cover plate 10 and the opening part of water tank 1.1, the outside of the water outlet 10.1 of cover plate 10 forms the bulge loop 10.2 can inserted for the water inlet post 3.6 of cup 3.3, the inwall of bulge loop 10.2 is equipped with a wear ring 19, is fixed by a pressing plate 20.
Magnet 13 is provided with in the bottom of cup 3.3, faucet 3.5 side is provided with float switch 14, the step surface of body 1 is provided with first dry-reed tube 11 corresponding with magnet 13 or vernier switch as the first controlling elements, the anterior side of body 1 is provided with second dry-reed tube 12 corresponding with magneticfloat switch 14 as the second controlling elements, when water cup module 3 is placed on body 1, magnet 13 is corresponding with the first dry-reed tube 11, closed first dry-reed tube 11, and the water level decreasing in water cup module 3 is to certain position, float switch 14 disengaging coordinates with the second dry-reed tube 12, machine carries out water processed, otherwise, water cup module bottom magnet 13 and the first dry-reed tube 11 do not have correspondence, cannot adhesive first dry-reed tube 11, or float switch 14 is corresponding with the second dry-reed tube 12 position, cooperatively interact, disconnect the second dry-reed tube 12, then be in holding state,
Filtering system comprises a composite filter element 4, composite filter element 4 comprises filter housing 4.1 and filter cover 4.2, the sheathed PP filter material 4.3 being packaged with coarse filtration system successively from outside to inside in filter housing 4.1, the RO film filtering material 4.5 of CTO filter material 4.4 and smart filtering system, and the water-in 4.7 be connected with corresponding adapter is offered in the bottom of filter housing 4.1, condensed water water outlet 4.8 and pure water water outlet 4.6, they are coupled together by runner and respective filter material, play respective filtering function, filter housing 4.1 and filter cover 4.2 are threaded connection fixing, filter cover 4.2 is provided with switch-valve 24, can conveniently clean and more renew cartridge, the exterior side surface of filter housing 4.1 and bottom margin are circumferentially evenly laid with some stiffening webs 4.11, the rear portion of base 2 is provided with one for placing the boss 2.1 of filter housing 4.1, the upper limb of boss 2.1 is evenly distributed with some grooves 2.11 corresponding with stiffening web 4.11, the upper limb of filter housing 4.1 offers some inner groovies 4.12, the inside top of body 1 is provided with the convex tendon 1.3 corresponding with inner groovy 4.12, filter housing 4.1 is erected on the boss 2.1 of base 2, by the groove 2.11 of stiffening web 4.11 with boss 2.1, inner groovy 4.12 is located with the muscle slot fit of the convex tendon 1.3 of body 1,
Filtering system also comprises a preposition PP filter core 6, and preposition PP filter core 6 is provided with source water water-in 6.1, and entering water electromagnetic valve 7 is located between preposition PP filter core 6 and booster water pump 9, and the other end of booster water pump 9 is connected with the water-in 4.7 of composite filter element 4; Lower position base 2 being positioned at body 1 step surface offers a pilot hole 1.5, and the head of preposition PP filter core 6 is inserted in this pilot hole 1.5, inversion is arranged on base 1, and the filter cover of preposition PP filter core 6 carries out screwing being connected from base 2 outside with filter housing; Booster water pump 9 is arranged at the mid-way of base 2, and entering water electromagnetic valve 7 and Wastewater by Electric magnet valve 8 are located at the both sides of the booster water pump 9 be arranged on base 2 respectively;
The lower end of body 1 is provided with the cramp 1.4 involutory with base 2, conveniently detachable, and the over top of body 1 is provided with dust guard 5, and the front portion of body 1 is provided with display screen 27, is provided with dividing plate joint 26 at base 2 sidepiece of boss 2.1 side.
During assembling, first on base 2, install function unit such as booster water pump 9 grade, and connect water route and circuit, then the filter housing 4.1 of composite filter element 4 is positioned on the boss 2.1 of base 2, then body 1 is connected with base 2, then load filter core at different levels, screw on filter cover 4.2, dw 5 on most back cover.
When needing cleaning filter core, open the switch-valve 24 in filter cover 4.2, the impurity, dust etc. that are attached to PP filter material 4.3 surface will rinse out by source water, and drain from condensed water passage, more during renew cartridge, as its inside have a certain pressure time, be difficult to filter cover 4.2 to open with special spanner, need first to open after internal pressure releases by switch-valve 24 and operate again.
Water process processed is: first source water carry out coarse filtration by preposition PP filter core 6 after entering machine, prevent the large particulate matter blocking entering water electromagnetic valve 7 in the water of source, filter entering composite filter element 4 by booster water pump 9, pure water after filtration enters water tank 1.1 by pure water water outlet 4.6, enter water cup module 3 again for drinking, condensed water flows out from condensed water water outlet 4.8 discharges from water port 25 after waste water ratio 23.
The principle of work of Controlling System is: detect with or without water source by low-tension switch 22, and during without water source, low-tension switch 22 is in off-state, and complete machine does not work, and during active water, low-tension switch 22 closes, and complete machine normally works; When water cup module 3 is removed from body 1, machine is in holding state (magnet 13 bottom cup 3.3 is removed, and the first dry-reed tube 11 disconnects) all the time; When water in cup 3.3 is full, float switch 14 is held up by water, with the second dry-reed tube 12 just to position, second dry-reed tube 12 is disconnected by magnetic, main frame quits work, and when the water in cup 3.3 is used up, float switch 14 falls back to home position, stagger with the second dry-reed tube 12, machine starts water processed; When the water in cup 3.3 is only used up part, also cup 3.3 can be selected to rotate to an angle on body 1, magnet 13 and the first dry-reed tube 11 is allowed to misplace (or allowing vernier switch touch points reset), machine is in holding state, do until user makes it carry out water conservancy project processed again after having been drunk by the water in cup, so just can drink more fresh water.On sequence of control, be also provided with the longest time limit of machine non-stop run in addition, cause leakage accident, base 2 is also provided with water-leakage protecting device to guarantee the second dry-reed tube 12 to lose efficacy, display screen 27 is the display of dynamic self energy, comprises filter element life state display etc.