CN103768741A - Hydraulic driven space expansion device - Google Patents

Hydraulic driven space expansion device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103768741A
CN103768741A CN201410011719.5A CN201410011719A CN103768741A CN 103768741 A CN103768741 A CN 103768741A CN 201410011719 A CN201410011719 A CN 201410011719A CN 103768741 A CN103768741 A CN 103768741A
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China
Prior art keywords
barb
type expansion
connecting rod
power rail
link supports
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Granted
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CN201410011719.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103768741B (en
Inventor
魏德强
卢健
史绍远
赵振雷
祝鹏
张晓媛
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Guilin University of Electronic Technology
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Guilin University of Electronic Technology
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Publication of CN103768741A publication Critical patent/CN103768741A/en
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Abstract

The invention provides a hydraulic driven space expansion device. A power rod and a hydraulic cylinder of the device are fixed in parallel through a fixing and supporting seat mounted at the tail end of the power rod. Two connecting rod supporting seats are fixed at the front end and on the front portion of the power rod respectively, each connecting rod supporting seat is movably connected with a plurality of connecting rods, and the other end of each connecting rod is movably connected with a barb type expansion claw. A barb type stretchable gripper is arranged at the front end of each barb type expansion claw, and the tail end of each barb type expansion claw is movably connected with the front end of a supporting rod. The tail end of the supporting rod is hinged to a sliding sleeve, the sliding sleeve is hinged to a Y-shaped fork, and the Y-shaped fork is fixed on a piston rod of a hydraulic cylinder. The hydraulic driven space expansion device has the double functions of clamping heavy objects and expanding narrow gaps, and is simple in structure, flexible in using, wide in application, suitable for various slotting or clamping operation work sites, and also capable of supporting buildings which can collapse at any time.

Description

Hydraulically powered space expansion gear
Technical field
The present invention relates to small-sized rescue facility, specifically a kind of hydraulically powered space expansion gear.
Background technology
Natural calamity happens occasionally, and huge wound has been brought to the mankind's soul in startling disaster scene, carry out efficient rescue work rescue facility proposed to new challenge, to practicality and specific aim all the demand of very strong rescue facility become very urgent.Disaster relief scene runs into narrow gap often, and the effect meeting of the rescue facilities such as jack, cutting machine, bull-dozer is very limited, therefore, provides a kind of barrier-breaking device that is applied to small space rescue to have urgency.
Summary of the invention
For solving the problem that is difficult to launch rescue in small space, the object of this invention is to provide one spendable rescuing and barrier-breaking device in small space.
Hydraulically powered space of the present invention expansion gear, its power rail and hydraulic cylinder are parallel fixing by being arranged on the fixed supporting seat of power rail end, the front end of power rail and anterior two positions are fixed wtih respectively two link supports seats, each link supports seat is flexibly connected many connecting rods, the other end of each connecting rod is flexibly connected with barb-type expansion pawl, barb-type expansion pawl front end is barb-type expansible handgrip, barb-type expansion pawl end is flexibly connected support bar front end, support bar end is hinged on sliding sleeve, sliding sleeve hinge Y type fork, Y type fork is fixed on hydraulic cylinder piston rod.
In the present invention, preferably, the front end of power rail and anterior two fixing link supports seats are just the same.
Link supports seat is flexibly connected connecting rod by bolt.The other end of connecting rod is preferably flexibly connected with barb-type expansion pawl by bolt.
Preferably, many connecting rods are just the same.
Device of the present invention, its hydraulic cylinder is provided with two hydraulic oil pipes.
Fixed supporting seat and link supports seat all by welding, screw fixes, spiral fixes or groove clamping mode is fixed on power rail, or with the integrated making of power rail.For ease of maintenance, preferably adopt detachable fixed form.
The connecting rod quantity that each link supports seat connects is 4 ~ 8; The quantity of barb-type expansion pawl and support bar is identical with the connecting rod quantity that each link supports seat connects; Many barb-type expansion pawls are just the same, and many support bars are just the same.
Consider stressed evenly, these connecting rods, barb-type expansion pawl and support bar are all uniformly distributed around power rail.
In the present invention, barb-type expansion pawl front end has barb, front portion outwardly interior curved, and in the time that device draws in, the front end of multiple barb-type expansion pawls is combined into barb pinnacle outwardly.When in practical application, device struts to a certain extent, and barb can play the effect that stops weight to slide.
Above barb-type expansion pawl is by its folding of hydraulic cylinder piston rod control, and good stability and hydraulic cylinder can make it fixing for a long time, succour the time fully to rescue work.
The present invention is equipped with the quantity of barb-type expansion pawl and can selectes according to specific requirement, and the versatility of part is good, easily processing and manufacturing.Installing each parts can dismantle or clamping at any time as required, is easy to carry and carries out rescue work.
Apparatus of the present invention possess clamping weight and the dual-use function in narrow and small gap of swelling, and simple in structure, use flexibly, are widely used, and are suitable for variously cracking or clamping work operations scene, also can support the building that may cave at any time etc.
Device of the present invention has also overcome the drawback of similar little deliverance apparatus.Can there is significant change in some jaw types or the scissors mechanism angle between two clamping plate in swollen clip process, cause mechanism's discontinuity, and the stability that is accompanied by the enlarging mechanism of opening decreases, right device of the present invention is in operation process, each telescopic claw is done parallel motion all the time, has been conducive to distending and expansion to close gap.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is hydraulically powered space of the present invention expansion gear structural representation.
The specific embodiment
See Fig. 1.
Hydraulically powered space expansion gear, power rail 2 and hydraulic cylinder 1 are parallel fixing by being arranged on the fixed supporting seat 3 of power rail 2 ends, the front end of power rail 2 and anterior two positions are fixed wtih respectively two link supports seats 4, each link supports seat 4 is flexibly connected 4 connecting rods 5, the other end of each connecting rod 5 is flexibly connected with barb-type expansion pawl 8, barb-type expansion pawl 8 front ends are barb-type expansible handgrip, barb-type expansion pawl 8 ends are flexibly connected support bar 9 front ends, support bar 9 ends are hinged on sliding sleeve 10, sliding sleeve 10 hinge Y type forks 13, Y type fork 13 is fixed on hydraulic cylinder piston rod 14.
The front end of power rail 2 and anterior two fixing link supports seats 4 are just the same.
Link supports seat 4 is flexibly connected connecting rod 5 by bolt 6.
Many connecting rods 5 are just the same.
The other end of connecting rod 5 is flexibly connected with barb-type expansion pawl 8 by bolt 7.
Hydraulic cylinder 1 is provided with two hydraulic oil pipes 15;
Fixed supporting seat 3 is fixed by welding in power rail 2 ends.
A link supports seat 4 is fixed on the front end of power rail 2 by spiral way, a link supports seat 4 is fixed on the front portion of power rail 2 by spiral way.
The quantity of barb-type expansion pawl 8 and support bar 9 is 4; 4 barb-type expansion pawls 8 are just the same, and 4 support bars 9 are also just the same.
Convenient, flexible for what connect, the end of support bar 9 is also equipped with hinged seat 11, and hinged seat 11 is hinged on sliding sleeve 10, and sliding sleeve 10 middle parts also also arrange hinged seat 12, for the Y type fork 13 that is hinged.
For easy to connect, described link supports seat 4 is made into cross, and four terminations are set, for connecting four connecting rods 5.
In the time of practice, the barb-type expansion pawl 8 of apparatus of the present invention is collapsed into pinnacle, stretch in small space, drive hydraulic cylinder 1, hydraulic cylinder piston rod 14 stretches out, by driving Y type fork 13, make the support bar 9 being hinged thereon to the 8 direction motions of barb-type expansion pawl, because connecting rod 5 is to be connected on barb-type expansion pawl 8 by bolt 7, and one end is also connected on the cross supporting seat 4 being fixed on power rail 2 by bolt 6, in the time that support bar 9 moves to barb-type expansion pawl 8 directions, connecting rod 5 pawl 8 that barb-type can be expanded struts, reach the effect of the small space that swells.
Before this device is put into gap, barb-type expansion pawl 8 is 20 degree angles with power rail 2 angles, and hydraulic cylinder piston rod 14 is in contraction state.After device is put into accurate location, workmen stretches out piston rod 14 by controlling hydraulic pump, makes four barb-type expansion pawl 8 distendings, narrow and small gap is swollen, until spalling.Each barb-type expansion pawl 8, in moving process, does parallel motion all the time between each pawl, angular error is in allowed band, thereby stability under loading, is conducive to this device and completes distending and the expansion work to narrow and small gap.In addition, this device, by hydraulic-driven, can meet the requirement of intensive work.

Claims (10)

1. hydraulically powered space expansion gear, it is characterized in that: power rail and hydraulic cylinder are parallel fixing by being arranged on the fixed supporting seat of power rail end, the front end of power rail and anterior two positions are fixed wtih respectively two link supports seats, each link supports seat is flexibly connected many connecting rods, the other end of each connecting rod is flexibly connected with barb-type expansion pawl, barb-type expansion pawl front end is barb-type expansible handgrip, barb-type expansion pawl end is flexibly connected support bar front end, support bar end is hinged on sliding sleeve, sliding sleeve hinge Y type fork, Y type fork is fixed on hydraulic cylinder piston rod.
2. according to the device of claim 1, it is characterized in that: the front end of power rail and anterior two fixing link supports seats are just the same.
3. according to the device of claim 1, it is characterized in that: link supports seat is flexibly connected connecting rod by bolt.
4. according to the device of claim 1, it is characterized in that: many connecting rods are just the same.
5. according to the device of claim 1, it is characterized in that: the other end of connecting rod is flexibly connected with barb-type expansion pawl by bolt.
6. according to the device of claim 1, it is characterized in that: hydraulic cylinder is provided with two hydraulic oil pipes.
7. according to the device of claim 1, it is characterized in that: fixed supporting seat and link supports seat all by welding, screw fixes, spiral fixes or groove clamping mode is fixed on power rail, or with the integrated making of power rail.
8. according to the device of claim 1, it is characterized in that: the connecting rod quantity that each link supports seat connects is 4 ~ 8; The quantity of barb-type expansion pawl and support bar is identical with the connecting rod quantity that each link supports seat connects; Many barb-type expansion pawls are just the same, and many support bars are just the same.
9. according to the device of claim 1, it is characterized in that: barb-type expansion pawl front end has barb, front portion outwardly interior curved, and in the time that device draws in, the front end of multiple barb-type expansion pawls is combined into barb pinnacle outwardly.
10. according to the device of claim 1, it is characterized in that: connecting rod, barb-type expansion pawl and support bar are all uniformly distributed around power rail.
CN201410011719.5A 2014-01-10 2014-01-10 Hydraulically powered volume expansions device Active CN103768741B (en)

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CN103768741B CN103768741B (en) 2016-01-13

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106003112A (en) * 2016-03-29 2016-10-12 北京功顺达仿生机械有限公司 Three-dimensional combined steady-motion muscle bone mechanical mechanism
CN107389017A (en) * 2017-08-29 2017-11-24 桂林电子科技大学 3 bore measuring instruments

Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0409753A1 (en) * 1989-07-21 1991-01-23 Hydr'am Hydraulically driven spreader
DD291249A5 (en) * 1989-12-29 1991-06-27 Forschungszentrum Der Werkzeugindustrie,De ADDITIONAL ELEMENTS FOR A LOW-ARRESTED RESCUE DEVICE
CN1207050A (en) * 1996-01-05 1999-02-03 梅迪科尔普S·A· Microcommissurotomy device with levers
CN2320276Y (en) * 1998-02-05 1999-05-26 马景七 Umbrella-shaped adjustable cervical dilator
DE19812454C1 (en) * 1998-03-23 1999-07-22 Darda Systemtechnik Gmbh Concrete breaker tool head
JP2005318952A (en) * 2004-05-06 2005-11-17 Enokida Sekizaiten:Kk Tool for rescuing from accident vehicle
CN101927067A (en) * 2010-08-28 2010-12-29 湖南科技大学 Heavy-load large-distance coniform spiral-expanding rescuing equipment
CN201847760U (en) * 2010-11-11 2011-06-01 李云峰 Vertebral column centrum expanding device
CN201906371U (en) * 2010-11-19 2011-07-27 成都理工大学 Hydraulic expander with large initial force
CN202199002U (en) * 2011-08-11 2012-04-25 富阳通力机械制造有限公司 Portable hydraulic spreader
CN202777499U (en) * 2012-09-22 2013-03-13 天津滨海新区泽安泰消防技术有限公司 Door-opening expander
CN203724666U (en) * 2014-01-10 2014-07-23 桂林电子科技大学 Hydraulically-driven space expanding device

Patent Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0409753A1 (en) * 1989-07-21 1991-01-23 Hydr'am Hydraulically driven spreader
DD291249A5 (en) * 1989-12-29 1991-06-27 Forschungszentrum Der Werkzeugindustrie,De ADDITIONAL ELEMENTS FOR A LOW-ARRESTED RESCUE DEVICE
CN1207050A (en) * 1996-01-05 1999-02-03 梅迪科尔普S·A· Microcommissurotomy device with levers
CN2320276Y (en) * 1998-02-05 1999-05-26 马景七 Umbrella-shaped adjustable cervical dilator
DE19812454C1 (en) * 1998-03-23 1999-07-22 Darda Systemtechnik Gmbh Concrete breaker tool head
JP2005318952A (en) * 2004-05-06 2005-11-17 Enokida Sekizaiten:Kk Tool for rescuing from accident vehicle
CN101927067A (en) * 2010-08-28 2010-12-29 湖南科技大学 Heavy-load large-distance coniform spiral-expanding rescuing equipment
CN201847760U (en) * 2010-11-11 2011-06-01 李云峰 Vertebral column centrum expanding device
CN201906371U (en) * 2010-11-19 2011-07-27 成都理工大学 Hydraulic expander with large initial force
CN202199002U (en) * 2011-08-11 2012-04-25 富阳通力机械制造有限公司 Portable hydraulic spreader
CN202777499U (en) * 2012-09-22 2013-03-13 天津滨海新区泽安泰消防技术有限公司 Door-opening expander
CN203724666U (en) * 2014-01-10 2014-07-23 桂林电子科技大学 Hydraulically-driven space expanding device

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106003112A (en) * 2016-03-29 2016-10-12 北京功顺达仿生机械有限公司 Three-dimensional combined steady-motion muscle bone mechanical mechanism
CN106003112B (en) * 2016-03-29 2019-06-04 北京功顺达仿生机械有限公司 Three-dimensional arrangement surely moves flesh bone mechanical mechanism
CN107389017A (en) * 2017-08-29 2017-11-24 桂林电子科技大学 3 bore measuring instruments

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Application publication date: 20140507

Assignee: Guangxi Jiulong Electronic Technology Co.,Ltd.

Assignor: GUILIN University OF ELECTRONIC TECHNOLOGY

Contract record no.: X2022450000492

Denomination of invention: Hydraulic driven space expansion device

Granted publication date: 20160113

License type: Common License

Record date: 20221229

Application publication date: 20140507

Assignee: Guilin Nunzhiyuan Air Conditioning Engineering Co.,Ltd.

Assignor: GUILIN University OF ELECTRONIC TECHNOLOGY

Contract record no.: X2022450000482

Denomination of invention: Hydraulic driven space expansion device

Granted publication date: 20160113

License type: Common License

Record date: 20221229