CN103764931B - Hinge in arrange cabinet 180 degree - Google Patents

Hinge in arrange cabinet 180 degree Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103764931B
CN103764931B CN201280030807.9A CN201280030807A CN103764931B CN 103764931 B CN103764931 B CN 103764931B CN 201280030807 A CN201280030807 A CN 201280030807A CN 103764931 B CN103764931 B CN 103764931B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
hinge
fixed
cabinet
axis
seat
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Active
Application number
CN201280030807.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103764931A (en
Inventor
M·施米特
G·里波尔特
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Rittal Werk Rudolf Loh GmbH and Co KG
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Rittal Werk Rudolf Loh GmbH and Co KG
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Publication of CN103764931A publication Critical patent/CN103764931A/en
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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05DHINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D3/00Hinges with pins
    • E05D3/06Hinges with pins with two or more pins
    • E05D3/18Hinges with pins with two or more pins with sliding pins or guides
    • E05D3/186Scissors hinges, with two crossing levers and five parallel pins
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05DHINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D7/00Hinges or pivots of special construction
    • E05D7/12Hinges or pivots of special construction to allow easy detachment of the hinge from the wing or the frame
    • E05D7/123Hinges or pivots of special construction to allow easy detachment of the hinge from the wing or the frame specially adapted for cabinets or furniture
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO HINGES OR OTHER SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS AND DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION, CHECKS FOR WINGS AND WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05Y2600/00Mounting or coupling arrangements for elements provided for in this subclass
    • E05Y2600/40Mounting location; Visibility of the elements
    • E05Y2600/41Concealed
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO HINGES OR OTHER SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS AND DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION, CHECKS FOR WINGS AND WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05Y2900/00Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/20Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for furnitures, e.g. cabinets

Abstract

Hinge in can be fixed on cabinet door on cabinet with outwarding winding 180 degree, be made up of the hinge seat be fixed on cabinet and the hinge bracket be fixed on cabinet door, wherein, it is fixed with each other that hinge seat and hinge bracket pass through hinge axis, wherein, for the row's cabinet with door leaf parallel with adjacent cabinet buttoned-up cabinet door in opening position, the hinge bracket be fixed on cabinet door can move relative to the hinge seat be fixed on cabinet when rotating around hinge axis, this interior feature hinged is, hinge seat (19) and hinge bracket (17) are by least two rocking arms (21, 22) be interconnected, described rocking arm utilizes the hinge axis (23) through hinge seat and hinge bracket to be coupled to each other, can arrange rotatably around hinge axis (23) in scissor-shaped, wherein one end of the outer end opposite each other relative to hinge axis (23) of one of them rocking arm (22) is connected with hinge seat (19) by the axis of rotation (27) of fixed and arranged, the other end is fixed on hinge bracket (17) by the axis of rotation (28) of the middle movement of track (29) that can be formed in hinge bracket (17), and wherein one end of another rocking arm (21) is connected with hinge bracket (17) by the axis of rotation (24) of fixed and arranged, the other end is then fixed on hinge seat (19) by the axis of rotation (25) of the middle movement of track (26) that can be formed in hinge seat (19).

Description

Hinge in arrange cabinet 180 degree
The present invention relates in a kind of for can be fixed on cabinet door on cabinet with outwarding winding 180 degree and hinge, this is interior hinges and to be made up of the hinge seat be fixed on cabinet and the hinge bracket be fixed on cabinet door, wherein, it is fixed with each other that hinge seat and hinge bracket pass through hinge axis, for the row's cabinet with door leaf parallel with adjacent cabinet buttoned-up cabinet door in opening position, the hinge bracket be fixed on cabinet door can move relative to the hinge seat be fixed on cabinet when rotating around hinge axis.
DE102004007823A1 records the hinge in a kind of row of being used in cabinet device, wherein can ensure to hide installation hinge completely, outside cabinet, can't see hinge member.At this, the precondition of this arrangement is: door leaf lifts from cabinet when opening the door, so as cabinet door can completely rotating opening until enter it among the position in the buttoned-up cabinet of adjacent cabinet face in front of the door.For this reason in known hinge, the hinge seat supported by cabinet is movably disposed within cabinet, and is supportedly connected with cabinet.In order to form this mobile possibility, there is provided a kind of slide mechanism in order to hinge seat and hinge axis to be fixed, wherein, slide mechanism comprise that side is opened wide and be arranged in be formed among cabinet with the through hole of its register after housing, and comprising can the sliding part of movement in the housing, wherein, sliding part has the hinge axis through the hinge bracket be fixed on door leaf on the end of its cabinet reveal, make cabinet door be subject to the supporting of the sliding part be fixed on cabinet frame work, and sliding part move in the housing in the opening and closing motion process of cabinet door.Hinge axis needed for the rotary motion of cabinet door is by being fixed in the housing on cabinet movably and the sliding part be therefore connected with cabinet with mode of transfer force supports.
The shortcoming of hinges known is, the hinge arrangement with slide mechanism is complicated, and amount of parts is numerous, and therefore the installation of hinge is also very bothersome.
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is, provides a kind of and has the function of this type of hinge and construct simpler hinge.
This technical problem, by the content of the claim described by this manual, comprises the favourable embodiment of the present invention and improves embodiment solution.
Basic thought of the present invention is, hinge seat and hinge bracket are interconnected by least two rocking arms, this rocking arm utilizes the hinge axis through hinge seat and hinge bracket to be coupled to each other, can rotate around hinge axis in scissor-shaped, wherein one end of the outer end opposite each other relative to hinge axis of one of them rocking arm is connected with hinge seat by the axis of rotation of fixed and arranged, the axis of rotation that the other end passes through movement in the track that can be formed in hinge bracket is fixed on hinge bracket, and one end of another rocking arm is connected with hinge bracket by the axis of rotation of fixed and arranged, the axis of rotation that the other end then passes through movement in the track that can be formed in hinge seat is fixed on hinge seat.
The invention has the advantages that, except these necessary hinge members of hinge bracket, hinge seat and hinge axis, only provide at least two rocking arms, described rocking arm is fixed among hinge bracket and hinge seat by the axis of rotation being arranged in its end respectively.The hinge bracket be fixed on cabinet door is lifted the function leaving hinge seat among hinge seat or hinge bracket needed for moveable fixing common guarantee by these rocking arms one end each with it.
In order to improve the stability of hinge, according to a kind of embodiment regulation of the present invention, arrange that three rocking arms passed by hinge axis are for connecting hinge seat and hinge bracket, wherein two outside rocking arm difference are connected with hinge seat one end in an identical manner, and the other end is connected with hinge bracket.
According to a kind of embodiment regulation of the present invention, hinge seat and hinge bracket take the shape of the letter U separately, there is the gap of the movable rotary axle for holding rocking arm between its U-shaped limit, and in U-shaped limit, be provided with one separately for holding the track of the axis of rotation corresponding end of rocking arm movably.
Can specify at this, when cabinet door is closed, be accommodated in wherein among the gap that hinge seat turns to U-shaped hinge bracket.
In order to install better and simply by hinge of the present invention, according to a kind of embodiment regulation of the present invention, hinge seat is removably fixed on cabinet.The possibility of such acquisition is, comprise that the rocking arm that is connected has assembled and the hinge be fixed on door leaf by hinge seat and hinge bracket to be only fixed in a simple manner decoupled on cabinet, method is removably fixed on cabinet by the hinge seat of pre-assembled hinge, namely it can be pulled down from cabinet or be fixed on cabinet.
Can specify according to a kind of embodiment of the present invention, hinge seat can be passed on the hinge bracket be fixed on cabinet, then can be fixed on hinge bracket by steady pin for this reason.
Specify for the ease of hinge seat being fixed on the hinge bracket that is fixed on cabinet, the guide rail that each self-forming embeds mutually on hinge seat and hinge bracket, and on hinge bracket and hinge seat, be provided with some through holes for holding steady pin extended perpendicular to guide rail separately.In order to prevent steady pin from coming off from the through hole of hinge bracket and hinge seat, according to a kind of embodiment regulation of the present invention, steady pin has dogleg section in its one end, and on hinge seat, form at least one recess holding dogleg section when inserting steady pin.
A kind of embodiment of the present invention shown in the drawings is described below.In accompanying drawing:
The cabinet door that accompanying drawing 1 and corresponding cabinet separate, wherein, hinge assembled in advance is fixed on cabinet door, and its hinge seat is removably fixed on the hinge bracket that has been fixed on cabinet,
The installation situation top view of hinge shown in accompanying drawing 2 accompanying drawing 1 when cabinet door is closed,
The installation situation of hinge shown in accompanying drawing 3 accompanying drawing 2 when cabinet door is opened.
First as shown in Figure 1, cabinet 10 will by one end of cabinet door termination has pillar 11 at it, and this pillar is fixed with hinge bracket 12, and the 26S Proteasome Structure and Function of hinge bracket as described below.Cabinet door 13 is made up of door leaf 14 and the pillar 15 being arranged in door leaf end, and this pillar is positioned at when cabinet door is closed before the pillar 11 of cabinet 10.In the pillar 15 of cabinet door 13, have a recess 16, by the hinge member of cabinet 10 and the interconnective hinge of cabinet door 13 through this recess, and hold by the inner chamber of the pillar 15 of cabinet door 13.
Hinge is formed by being arranged in the inner and hinge bracket 17 be connected with door leaf 14 of pillar 15, and this hinge bracket is designed to take the shape of the letter U and has U-shaped limit, upper and lower 18.The component of hinge is the U-shaped hinge seat 19 with U-shaped limit, upper and lower 20 equally, and wherein, the mode of description also can be fixed on the hinge bracket 12 of cabinet 10 according to following by hinge seat 19.
In the embodiment shown in the figures, hinge bracket 17 and hinge seat 19 are coupled to each other by three rocking arms, first rocking arm 21 namely and two rocking arms 22 from outside encirclement rocking arm 21.All three rocking arms 21 are all connected by the hinge axis 23 in region, centre disposed therein with 22, and can rotate around hinge axis 23.Rocking arm 21 with 22 each outer end be connected with hinge bracket 17 on the one hand, another aspect is connected with hinge seat 19, thus forms hinge function in a special manner.
Therefore, the first axis of rotation 24 is arranged on the left end of intermediate rockers 21, and among the hinge bracket 17 being fixed on U-shaped.The opposed right-hand member of intermediate rockers 21 opposite from hinge axle 23 has the axis of rotation 25 of guiding movably in U-shaped hinge seat 19.The inner side on the U-shaped limit 20 of hinge seat 19 has track 26 separately for this reason, and the axis of rotation 25 of intermediate rockers 21 can move along this track 26 in hinge seat 19.
The fixing situation of two outside rocking arms 22 is just in time contrary.Therefore, axis of rotation 27 is arranged on the right-hand member of two rocking arms 22, and is fixedly linked with the U-shaped limit 20 of hinge seat 19.Axis of rotation 28 is arranged in the opposite end of outside rocking arm 22, and this axis of rotation 28 itself can move in the track 29 in the U-shaped limit 18 being configured in hinge bracket 17 respectively.
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, when cabinet door 13 is closed and is therefore positioned at the pillar 15 of its supporting hinge support 17 before the pillar 11 of the cabinet 10 of supporting hinge seat 19, hinge seat 19 has been pushed in U-shaped hinge bracket 17, wherein, at this moment the respective of rocking arm 21 and 22 moved among the track 26 and 29 corresponding with it with the axis of rotation 25 and 28 arranged movably.In the state shown in accompanying drawing 2, because the height and position on the U-shaped limit 20 of hinge seat 19 and the U-shaped limit 18 of hinge bracket 17 is different, and the mutual distance of the length of axis of rotation and corresponding U-shaped limit 20 and 18 matches, and track 26 and 29 intersects mutually correspondingly.Rocking arm 21 and 22 has the curvature preset separately, and this curvature determines correspondingly to pre-determine the degree that door leaf 14 lifts from the pillar 11 of cabinet 10 when detailed design hinge.The position of rocking arm 21 and 22 when door 13 Unscrew be connected with hinge seat 19 by hinge bracket 17 can be found out from accompanying drawing 3, wherein, the axis of rotation 25 and 28 arranged movably has moved to again among the track 26 and 29 of the hinge seat 19 corresponding with it and hinge bracket 17.
It can also be seen that from accompanying drawing 1, in order to more be easy to install hinge regulation, the hinge seat 19 through suitable preassembled hinge should be fixed on the hinge bracket 12 that is installed on the pillar 11 of cabinet 10.For this reason on hinge bracket 12 the same with on hinge seat 19 be configured with mutually mate and the guide rail 30 mutually embedded, thus pass through the guide rail 30 be arranged on two parts and form the connection of shape engagement type, hinge seat 19 can be passed on hinge bracket 12.In order to hinge seat 19 is fixed on hinge bracket 12, also construct on hinge bracket 12 two spaced and be provided with the fixing convex shoulder 31 of through hole 32 wherein, wherein, hinge seat 19 is provided with other multiple through holes 33, make when hinge seat 19 is pushed on hinge bracket 12, the through hole 33 of hinge seat 19 will align with the through hole 32 of hinge bracket 12.Steady pin 34 can be inserted among the mutual through hole 32 and 33 alignd, this steady pin at one end has the dogleg section 35 that can be used to be locked, and this dogleg section, when steady pin 34 inserts, is held by the recess 36 that hinge seat 19 is formed.Because steady pin 34 can in both direction, namely from top and can be inserted into from below among through hole 32,33 in fig. 1, so construct top and lower recess 36 in the mode be arranged symmetrically with on hinge seat 19.By the insertion of steady pin 34 or extract, cabinet door 13 just can fix on cabinet or from cabinet 10 by hinges fixing fixed thereon, that be made up of hinge bracket 17 and hinge seat 19 and pull down.
Importantly, feature of the present invention disclosed in above-mentioned manual, Patent right requirement, summary and accompanying drawing both can be combined use separately, also, thus can realize different embodiment of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. one kind hinges in 180 degree of cabinet door, the mode that described cabinet Men Yike outwards winding is fixed on cabinet, hinge in described 180 degree and to be made up of the hinge seat be fixed on described cabinet and the hinge bracket be fixed on described cabinet door, wherein, it is fixed with each other that described hinge seat and hinge bracket pass through hinge axis, wherein, for the row's cabinet with door leaf parallel with adjacent cabinet buttoned-up cabinet door in opening position, the hinge bracket be fixed on described cabinet door can move relative to the described hinge seat be fixed on cabinet when rotating around described hinge axis, it is characterized in that, hinge seat (19) and hinge bracket (17) are by least two rocking arms (21, 22) be interconnected, described rocking arm (21, 22) hinge axis (23) through described hinge seat and hinge bracket is utilized to be coupled to each other, can rotate around described hinge axis (23) in scissor-shaped, wherein one end of the outer end opposite each other relative to described hinge axis (23) of a wherein said rocking arm (22) is connected with described hinge seat (19) by the axis of rotation (27) of fixed and arranged, the other end is fixed on described hinge bracket (17) by the axis of rotation (28) of the middle movement of track (29) that can be formed in described hinge bracket (17), and wherein one end of another rocking arm (21) is connected with hinge bracket (17) by the axis of rotation (24) of fixed and arranged, the other end is then fixed on described hinge seat (19) by the axis of rotation (25) of the middle movement of track (26) that can be formed in described hinge seat (19), wherein, hinge seat (19) is fixed on described cabinet (10) removably, and wherein, at the guide rail (30) that hinge seat (19) and the upper each self-structuring of hinge bracket (12) embed mutually, and on hinge bracket (12) and hinge seat (19), be provided with the through hole (32 for holding steady pin (34) extended perpendicular to described guide rail (30) separately, 33).
2. hinge in 180 degree according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, arrange three rocking arms (21 passed by described hinge axis (23), 22) for connecting hinge seat (19) and hinge bracket (17), wherein two respective one end in the same manner of outside rocking arm (22) are connected with hinge seat (19), and the other end is connected with hinge bracket (17).
3. hinge in 180 degree according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that, hinge seat (19) and hinge bracket (17) take the shape of the letter U separately, and on its U-shaped limit (20,18) have for holding described rocking arm (21 between, 22) movable rotary axle (25,28) gap, and on described U-shaped limit (20,18) be provided with for holding described rocking arm (21 movably in separately, 22) track (26,29) of the respective end of axis of rotation (25,28).
4. hinge in 180 degree according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, be accommodated therein among described hinge seat (19) turns to U-shaped hinge bracket (17) gap when cabinet door (13) is closed.
5. hinge in 180 degree according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described hinge seat (19) can be passed on the hinge bracket (12) that has been fixed on described cabinet (10), and can be fixed on described hinge bracket (12) by steady pin (34).
6. hinge in 180 degree according to claim 5, it is characterized in that, described steady pin (34) has dogleg section (35) on one end, and above forms at least one for holding the recess (36) of described dogleg section (35) when described steady pin (34) inserts at described hinge seat (19).
CN201280030807.9A 2011-06-20 2012-06-20 Hinge in arrange cabinet 180 degree Active CN103764931B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE201110051190 DE102011051190B3 (en) 2011-06-20 2011-06-20 Inboard 180 degree hinge for a row cabinet layout
DE102011051190.3 2011-06-20
PCT/EP2012/061812 WO2012175548A1 (en) 2011-06-20 2012-06-20 Internal 180-degree hinge for an arrangement of cabinets in a row

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN103764931A CN103764931A (en) 2014-04-30
CN103764931B true CN103764931B (en) 2016-04-06

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201280030807.9A Active CN103764931B (en) 2011-06-20 2012-06-20 Hinge in arrange cabinet 180 degree

Country Status (4)

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EP (1) EP2721236B8 (en)
CN (1) CN103764931B (en)
DE (1) DE102011051190B3 (en)
WO (1) WO2012175548A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ITUB20152697A1 (en) * 2015-07-31 2017-01-31 Anselmi & C S R L Concealed adjustable hinge.
DE102016123230B3 (en) 2016-12-01 2017-11-16 Rittal Gmbh & Co. Kg Hinge arrangement for a control cabinet housing and a corresponding control cabinet housing
IT201800002662A1 (en) * 2018-02-15 2019-08-15 Otlav Spa HINGING STRUCTURE FOR WINDOWS
DE102019100538B3 (en) * 2019-01-10 2020-03-05 Simonswerk Gmbh Building door and hinge
CN109779427A (en) * 2019-03-23 2019-05-21 广东星徽精密制造股份有限公司 A kind of transmission device of Turning over door hange
CN109779434A (en) * 2019-03-23 2019-05-21 广东星徽精密制造股份有限公司 A kind of tilt-up door hinge with opening and closing power-assisted

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR1500322A (en) * 1965-09-21 1967-11-03 Praemeta Invisible hinge for doors or the like, in particular for furniture
US4397064A (en) * 1981-07-08 1983-08-09 Mepla, Inc. Cabinet hinge
EP0791712A1 (en) * 1996-02-26 1997-08-27 Julius Blum Gesellschaft m.b.H. Wide-angle hinge
DE102005039509B3 (en) * 2005-08-20 2006-06-22 Simonswerk, Gmbh Door hinge e.g. for masked assembly between door frame and case, has two adapter bodies positioned in recesses in frame and in door case with two hinge handles swivelinglly connected around vertical connecting axle
DE202008001812U1 (en) * 2008-02-09 2009-06-10 Dirak Dieter Ramsauer Konstruktionselemente Gmbh & Co. Kg Concealed 180-degree hinge
CN101542859A (en) * 2006-12-12 2009-09-23 利塔尔两合公司 Control box arrangement
CN201786149U (en) * 2009-09-24 2011-04-06 中兴通讯股份有限公司 Hinge device

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3582248D1 (en) * 1985-11-22 1991-04-25 Dieter Ramsauer 180 DEGREE HINGE.
DE102004007823A1 (en) * 2004-02-18 2005-09-08 Emka Beschlagteile Gmbh & Co. Kg Hidden 180 degree hinge assembly for two swinging doors for cupboards has baseplate with flanges holding two double rack-and- pinion assemblies with swing links
DE102008027209B3 (en) * 2008-06-06 2009-07-16 Simonswerk, Gesellschaft mit beschränkter Haftung hinge

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR1500322A (en) * 1965-09-21 1967-11-03 Praemeta Invisible hinge for doors or the like, in particular for furniture
US4397064A (en) * 1981-07-08 1983-08-09 Mepla, Inc. Cabinet hinge
EP0791712A1 (en) * 1996-02-26 1997-08-27 Julius Blum Gesellschaft m.b.H. Wide-angle hinge
DE102005039509B3 (en) * 2005-08-20 2006-06-22 Simonswerk, Gmbh Door hinge e.g. for masked assembly between door frame and case, has two adapter bodies positioned in recesses in frame and in door case with two hinge handles swivelinglly connected around vertical connecting axle
CN101542859A (en) * 2006-12-12 2009-09-23 利塔尔两合公司 Control box arrangement
DE202008001812U1 (en) * 2008-02-09 2009-06-10 Dirak Dieter Ramsauer Konstruktionselemente Gmbh & Co. Kg Concealed 180-degree hinge
CN201786149U (en) * 2009-09-24 2011-04-06 中兴通讯股份有限公司 Hinge device

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN103764931A (en) 2014-04-30
WO2012175548A1 (en) 2012-12-27
EP2721236B1 (en) 2015-08-26
EP2721236A1 (en) 2014-04-23
DE102011051190B3 (en) 2012-07-26
EP2721236B8 (en) 2015-12-23

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