CN103763245A - Anti-noise multi-media wireless radio signal framing modulation method - Google Patents
Anti-noise multi-media wireless radio signal framing modulation method Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention discloses an anti-noise multi-media wireless radio signal framing modulation method and relates to a hybrid framing modulation scheme of the time domain and the frequency domain. Due to the bit interleaved coded modulation mode, the training sequence optimization design, the signal generating scheme and the signal selection method of the anti-noise multi-media wireless radio signal framing modulation method, OFDM signals can be processed and recovered at a receiver end easily to obtain original signals of the OFDM signals, and the method has the advantages of being low in peak average power rate, short in synchronization time, resistant to channel fading, multiple in controllable service and the like.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to wireless communication field, relate more specifically to a kind of anti-noise multimedia wireless broadcast signal framing modulation method.
Background technology
At present, television broadcasting is from simulating gradually to digitlization future development.Digital TV multimedia radio transmission system, as the important component part of digital TV multimedia radio broadcasting, the development of its correlation technique, closely bound up with people's quality of life, and be therefore subject to people's extensive concern especially.Digital TV multimedia radio broadcasting correlation technique and related industry thereof are that in Communications And Computer field, development is very fast, the industry of good market prospect.In Digital Television antinoise multi-media radio broadcast correlation technique, the emphasis that various countries pay close attention to is at present that the Digital Television antinoise multi-media radio broadcast how to pass under environment for complex wave provides the implementation of reliable high-speed mobile cheaply.Antinoise multi-media radio broadcast signal transmission machine framing modulation technique is the key technology of Digital Television antinoise multi-media radio broadcast system, for whole system performance, plays conclusive effect, is the object of everybody primary study.
Due to the develop rapidly of Digital Signal Processing and integrated circuit technique, the system of OFDM (OFDM) technology realizes and becomes more and more easier.Because OFDM Multicarrier Transmission Technology has simple in structure, the availability of frequency spectrum is high, the plurality of advantages such as in the time of can resisting frequency selectivity and channel, becomes and extremely everybody concern obtain deep research and the extensive use in the numerous areas such as Xdsl, wide-band mobile communication, wideband wireless local area network, the broadcast of Digital Television antinoise multi-media radio.
The peak-to-average power ratio (PAPR) that ofdm signal is higher has very high requirement to the range of linearity of amplifier and digital to analog converter, if system linearity scope can not meet the variation of signal, can cause signal distortion, signal spectrum is changed, thereby cause the orthogonality between subchannel to be destroyed, produce phase mutual interference, make system performance degradation.Therefore the solution that, must consider how to reduce the probability of occurrence of large peak power signal in ofdm signal and reduce nonlinear distortion impact.
The modulation of channel bit interweaving encoding is the important component part of digital communication system.Along with the develop rapidly of modern information technologies, channel bit interweaving encoding modulation technique has become the indispensable technology in modern communications field.In information sequence, embed redundancy symbol, channel bit interweaving encoding modulation technique reduces signal by the effect of redundancy symbol and makes a mistake in transmitting procedure, thereby improves the reliability of communication system.Low-density checksum (Low Density Parity Check, LDPC) code is a kind of at noise transmission channel transmission information and carry out the error correcting code of forward error correction (FEC, Forward Error Correct i on).LDPC Bit Interleave coded modulation is that one can make message transmission rate approach theoretical maximum, i.e. the Bit Interleave coded modulation scheme of shannon limit.
In practical communication environment, digital TV multimedia wireless broadcast communication systematic function is subject to the impact of the factors such as lock in time, clock jitter, channel fading, channel disturbance.Antinoise multi-media radio broadcast signal transmission machine framing modulator approach is to realize the key technology of reliable digit TV antinoise multi-media radio broadcast.
Utilizing digital TV multimedia radio transmission system to provide free television broadcasting, paid television broadcasting, Secret Information Transmission, multimedia value-added service etc. can control multi-service is the embodiment that new-generation digital television multimedia radio transmission system satisfies social needs.
Based on above background, the present invention is directed to practical communication environment and propose a kind of anti-noise multimedia wireless broadcast signal framing modulation method just, can meet High Data Rate and can control the needs of multi-service Digital Television antinoise multi-media radio broadcasting transmitting.
Wish is done more deep understanding to patent background can be with reference to following documents and materials:
R.V.Nee，R.Prasad.“OFDM?for?wireless?multimedia?communications”.Boston：Artech?House，2000.
Y.Wu，S.Hirakawa，U.H.Reimers，and?J.Whitaker.“Overview?of?digital?television?development，”Proceedings?of?the?IEEE，Special?Issue?on?Global?Digital?Television：Technology?and?Emerging?Services，pp.8-21，Jan.2006.
M.S.Richer，G.Reitmeier，T.Gurley，G.A.Jones，J.Whitaker，and?R.Rast.“The?ATSC?digital?television?system，”Proceedings?of?the?IEEE，Special?Issue?on?Global?Digital?Television：Technology?and?Emerging?Services，pp.37-43，Jan.2006.
U.Ladebusch?and?C.A.Liss.“Terrestrial?DVB(DVB-T)：A?broadcast?technology?for?stationary?portable?and?mobile?use，”Proceedings?of?the?IEEE，Special?Issue?on?Global?Digital?Television：Technology?and?Emerging?Services，pp.183-194，Jan.2006.
M.Takada?and?M.Saito.“Transmission?systems?for?ISDB-T，”Proceedings?of?the?IEEE，Special?Issue?on?Global?Digital?Television：Technology?and?Emerging?Services，pp.251-256，Jan.2006.
Z.Li，L.Chen，L.Zeng，S.Lin，W.Fong，“Efficient?encoding?of?quasi-cycl?ic?low-density?parity-check?codes，”IEEE?Trans.Commun.，vol.54，no.1，pp.71-81，Jan.2006.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is directed to High Data Rate and can control multi-service Digital Television antinoise multi-media radio broadcast issue, proposed a kind of anti-noise multimedia wireless broadcast signal framing modulation method.
A kind of anti-noise multimedia wireless broadcast signal framing modulation method that the present invention proposes, is characterized in that it comprises the following steps:
1) antinoise multi-media radio broadcast signal transmission machine is flowed through the input data bit of oneself after LDPC coding, Bit Interleave, code element modulation and on frequency domain, is formed FFT Bit Interleave coding modulation data piece, LDPC represents low-density checksum, the length of FFT Bit Interleave coding modulation data piece is K, and the numerical value of K is got even number;
2) antinoise multi-media radio broadcast signal transmission machine adopts IFFT that FFT Bit Interleave coding modulation data piece is transformed to time domain discrete Bit Interleave coding modulation data sample value piece D
total=[d
0, d
1..., d
k-2, d
k-1];
3) antinoise multi-media radio broadcast signal transmission machine separates successively and generates the strange sub-block D of time domain discrete Bit Interleave coding modulation data sample value by time domain discrete Bit Interleave coding modulation data sample value piece demultiplexing and according to the sequencing odd even of each time domain discrete Bit Interleave coding modulation data sample value in order
very=[d
0, d
2..., d
k-4, d
k-2] and the even sub-block D of time domain discrete Bit Interleave coding modulation data sample value
even=[d
1, d
3..., d
k-3, d
k-1];
4) antinoise multi-media radio broadcast signal transmission machine passes through peak-to-average power ratio adjustment unit to the strange sub-block D of time domain discrete Bit Interleave coding modulation data sample value
very, the even sub-block D of time domain discrete Bit Interleave coding modulation data sample value
evencarry out signal power adjustment and corresponding signal and process also synthetic new time domain discrete Bit Interleave coding modulation data sample value piece D again
new, new time domain discrete Bit Interleave coding modulation data sample value piece D
newadopt following generate pattern to obtain, generate pattern 1 is D
new=[D
very, D
even], generate pattern 2 is
generate pattern 3 is
generate pattern 4 is
generate pattern 5 is
generate pattern 6 is
generate pattern 7 is D
new=[D
* very, D
even], generate pattern 8 is
generate pattern 9 is
generate pattern 10 is
generate pattern 11 is
generate pattern 12 is
generate pattern 13 is D
new=[D
very, D
* even], generate pattern 14 is
generate pattern 15 is
generate pattern 16 is
generate pattern 17 is
generate pattern 18 is
relatively 18 kinds of time domain discrete Bit Interleave coding modulation data sample value piece D that generate pattern is synthetic
new, choose wherein there is minimum peak-to-average power ratio peak-to-average power ratio time domain discrete Bit Interleave coding modulation data sample value piece falls
and peak-to-average power ratio time domain discrete Bit Interleave coding modulation data sample value piece will fall
the corresponding generate pattern information adopting send to operational indicator sequence setting unit, wherein, D
* veryexpression is to the strange sub-block D of time domain discrete Bit Interleave coding modulation data sample value
veryeach time domain discrete Bit Interleave coding modulation data sample value carry out conjugate operation processing and the time domain discrete Bit Interleave coding modulation data sample value sub-block that obtains; D
* evenexpression is to the even sub-block D of time domain discrete Bit Interleave coding modulation data sample value
eveneach time domain discrete Bit Interleave coding modulation data sample value carry out conjugate operation processing and the time domain discrete Bit Interleave coding modulation data sample value sub-block that obtains;
5) antinoise multi-media radio broadcast signal transmission machine Insert service index series after training sequence forms time domain embedding training sequence discrete sample block in time domain, and operational indicator sequence is comprising and unique each system parameters and business model information of expressing multi-media radio broadcast signal transmission machine; Time domain embeds the length and the length numerically equal of falling peak-to-average power ratio time domain discrete Bit Interleave coding modulation data sample value piece of training sequence discrete sample block;
6) antinoise multi-media radio broadcast signal transmission machine will fall peak-to-average power ratio time domain discrete Bit Interleave coding modulation data sample value piece, time domain and embed training sequence discrete sample block and directly superpose and form time domain and embed training sequence and fall peak-to-average power ratio time domain discrete Bit Interleave coding modulation data sample value piece, as frame;
7) antinoise multi-media radio broadcast signal transmission machine is that frame head inserts time domain and embeds training sequence to fall peak-to-average power ratio time domain discrete Bit Interleave coding modulation data sample value piece be frame using Cyclic Prefix as protection interval, to form signal frame, the length of Cyclic Prefix is C;
8) antinoise multi-media radio broadcast signal transmission machine adopts square root raised cosine filter to be shaped to the signal pulse of signal frame;
9) antinoise multi-media radio broadcast signal transmission machine by baseband signal up-conversion to carrier wave.
According to above-mentioned anti-noise multimedia wireless broadcast signal framing modulation method, it is characterized in that:
Antinoise multi-media radio broadcast signal transmission machine peak-to-average power ratio time domain discrete Bit Interleave coding modulation data sample value piece falls by time domain discrete Bit Interleave coding modulation data sample value piece demultiplexing and separate successively the strange sub-block of time domain discrete Bit Interleave coding modulation data sample value of generation and the even sub-block of time domain discrete Bit Interleave coding modulation data sample value according to the sequencing odd even of each time domain discrete Bit Interleave coding modulation data sample value and carry out signal power adjustment and corresponding signal and process and pass through 18 kinds of generate patterns of particular design and again synthesize; The training sequence of antinoise multi-media radio broadcast signal transmission machine is comprised of the first training sequence and the second training sequence; The Cyclic Prefix that the first training sequence is G by each symbol new sequence that alternately insertion produces and the length thereof of permanent envelope zero auto-correlation CAZAC sequence B and pseudorandom PN sequence A forms; The second training sequence is by permanent envelope zero auto-correlation CAZAC sequence-B
*with pseudorandom PN sequence A
*each symbol alternately insert the Cyclic Prefix composition that the new sequence that produces and length thereof are G; B
*expression is carried out conjugate operation processing, A to each symbol of B
*expression is carried out conjugate operation processing to each symbol of A, and B has identical symbol lengths L with A; The circulating prefix-length G of the first training sequence and the second training sequence be the first training sequence and the second training sequence symbol lengths L 1/8; The circulating prefix-length C of antinoise multi-media radio broadcast signal transmission machine signal frame is 1/16 of FFT Bit Interleave coding modulation data block length K; The operational indicator sequence of antinoise multi-media radio broadcast signal transmission machine has pseudo-random characteristics, by one group of Phase shift m sequence, is realized; Each different operational indicator sequence of antinoise multi-media radio broadcast signal transmission machine is comprising and unique each system parameters and business model information of expressing antinoise multi-media radio broadcast signal transmission machine; The FFT Bit Interleave coding modulation data piece of antinoise multi-media radio broadcast signal transmission machine is comprised of subcarrier, and the frequency interval of subcarrier is got the one in 2KHz, 4KHz, 1KHz; The encoding rate that input data is carried out to the LDPC coding of LDPC coding, Bit Interleave, code element modulation treatment is in 1/4,1/2,5/8,3/4 and 7/8, Bit Interleave adopts random interleaving mode, code element is modulated to the one in QPSK, 16QAM, 32QAM, 64QAM, 64APSK, 256APSK, 1024APSK, and symbol constellations figure mapping mode adopts Gray code mapping.
Feature of the present invention:
The present invention is the framing modulation scheme that a kind of time-domain and frequency-domain mixes.Time domain discrete Bit Interleave coding modulation data sample value piece demultiplexing of the present invention also separates successively and generates the time domain discrete Bit Interleave strange sub-block of coding modulation data sample value and the even sub-block of time domain discrete Bit Interleave coding modulation data sample value and the corresponding signal power adjustment of carrying out and signal processing according to the sequencing odd even of each time domain discrete Bit Interleave coding modulation data sample value, what by particular design 18 kinds fell the generate pattern of peak-to-average power ratio time domain discrete Bit Interleave coding modulation data sample value piece and had a minimum peak-to-average power ratio falls peak-to-average power ratio time domain discrete Bit Interleave coding modulation data sample value piece choosing method, but the very high large peak power signal probability of the maximum peak power that not only can make full use of ofdm signal is very low, the power regularity of distribution that the characteristic that the real part (or imaginary part) of the ofdm signal when number of sub carrier wave is larger is multiple Gaussian random process and whose amplitude obeys Rayleigh distribution and then low complex degree ground effectively change over frame signal reaches the object that reduces peak-to-average power ratio, the amount of information of the required extra transmission of generate pattern adopting is little, be easy to process at receiver end the primary signal of recovering to obtain ofdm signal, the orthogonal property that can not destroy sub-carrier signal simultaneously can not produce extra nonlinear distortion yet.Training sequence in the signal frame of antinoise multi-media radio broadcast signal transmission machine is obtained through certain optimisation design by permanent envelope zero auto-correlation CAZAC sequence and pseudorandom PN sequence, it is by falling peak-to-average power ratio time domain discrete Bit Interleave coding modulation data sample value piece that peak-to-average power ratio time domain discrete Bit Interleave coding modulation data sample value piece falls in the time domain embedding training sequence of antinoise multi-media radio broadcast signal transmission machine, time domain embeds training sequence discrete sample block and directly superposes and form, these have guaranteed that antinoise multi-media radio broadcast signal receiver can realize frame synchronization fast and accurately, Frequency Synchronization, time synchronized, channel transfer characteristic is estimated, and phase noise and channel transfer characteristic are reliably followed the tracks of.Using Cyclic Prefix as protection interval, insert time domain embedding training sequence and fall peak-to-average power ratio time domain discrete Bit Interleave coding modulation data sample value piece to form signal frame, can reduce the interference effect between adjacent signals frame.Adopt BICM to carry out Bit Interleave coded modulation to input data and improved diversity order, the bit error performance that communication system has been had under multidiameter fading channel.Each different operational indicator sequence of antinoise multi-media radio broadcast signal transmission machine is comprising and unique each system parameters and business model information of expressing antinoise multi-media radio broadcast signal transmission machine, can make digital TV multimedia radio transmission system can provide free television broadcasting, paid television broadcasting, Secret Information Transmission, multimedia value-added service etc. can control multi-service, satisfy social needs.Framing modulator approach of the present invention has low peak-to-average power ratio, lock in time is short, clock jitter is little, anti-channel fading, anti-channel disturbance, can provide High Data Rate can control the plurality of advantages such as multi-service digital TV multimedia radio transmission.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the embodiment schematic diagram according to certain transmitter of anti-noise multimedia wireless broadcast signal framing modulation method of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the embodiment schematic diagram that forms signal frame according to certain transmitter of anti-noise multimedia wireless broadcast signal framing modulation method of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, specific embodiments of the invention are described in detail.
The embodiment of certain transmitter of the anti-noise multimedia wireless broadcast signal framing modulation method proposing according to the present invention, as shown in Figure 1, follows these steps to carry out:
1) this certain antinoise multi-media radio broadcast signal transmission machine is flowed through the input data bit of oneself after LDPC coding, Bit Interleave, code element modulation and on frequency domain, is formed FFT Bit Interleave coding modulation data piece, LDPC represents low-density checksum, the length of FFT Bit Interleave coding modulation data piece is K, and the numerical value of K is got even number; The encoding rate that input data is carried out to the LDPC coding of LDPC coding, Bit Interleave, code element modulation treatment is in 1/4,1/2,5/8,3/4 and 7/8, Bit Interleave adopts random interleaving mode, code element is modulated to the one in QPSK, 16QAM, 32QAM, 64QAM, 64APSK, 256APSK, 1024APSK, and symbol constellations figure mapping mode adopts Gray code mapping;
2) this certain antinoise multi-media radio broadcast signal transmission machine adopts IFFT that FFT Bit Interleave coding modulation data piece is transformed to time domain discrete Bit Interleave coding modulation data sample value piece D
total=[d
0, d
1..., d
k-2, d
k-1];
3) this certain antinoise multi-media radio broadcast signal transmission machine separates successively and generates the strange sub-block D of time domain discrete Bit Interleave coding modulation data sample value by time domain discrete Bit Interleave coding modulation data sample value piece demultiplexing and according to the sequencing odd even of each time domain discrete Bit Interleave coding modulation data sample value in order
very=[d
0, d
2..., d
k-4, d
k-2] and the even sub-block D of time domain discrete Bit Interleave coding modulation data sample value
even=[d
1, d
3..., d
k-3, d
k-1];
4) this certain antinoise multi-media radio broadcast signal transmission machine passes through peak-to-average power ratio adjustment unit to the strange sub-block D of time domain discrete Bit Interleave coding modulation data sample value
very, the even sub-block D of time domain discrete Bit Interleave coding modulation data sample value
evencarry out signal power adjustment and corresponding signal and process also synthetic new time domain discrete Bit Interleave coding modulation data sample value piece D again
new, new time domain discrete Bit Interleave coding modulation data sample value piece D
newadopt following generate pattern to obtain, generate pattern 1 is D
new=[D
very, D
even], generate pattern 2 is
generate pattern 3 is
generate pattern 4 is
generate pattern 5 is
generate pattern 6 is
generate pattern 7 is D
new=[D
* very, D
even], generate pattern 8 is
generate pattern 9 is
generate pattern 10 is
generate pattern 11 is
generate pattern 12 is
generate pattern 13 is D
new=[D
very, D
* even], generate pattern 14 is
generate pattern 15 is
generate pattern 16 is
generate pattern 17 is
generate pattern 18 is
relatively 18 kinds of time domain discrete Bit Interleave coding modulation data sample value piece D that generate pattern is synthetic
new, choose wherein there is minimum peak-to-average power ratio peak-to-average power ratio time domain discrete Bit Interleave coding modulation data sample value piece falls
and peak-to-average power ratio time domain discrete Bit Interleave coding modulation data sample value piece will fall
the corresponding generate pattern information adopting send to operational indicator sequence setting unit, wherein, D
* veryexpression is to the strange sub-block D of time domain discrete Bit Interleave coding modulation data sample value
veryeach time domain discrete Bit Interleave coding modulation data sample value carry out conjugate operation processing and the time domain discrete Bit Interleave coding modulation data sample value sub-block that obtains; D
* evenexpression is to the even sub-block D of time domain discrete Bit Interleave coding modulation data sample value
eveneach time domain discrete Bit Interleave coding modulation data sample value carry out conjugate operation processing and the time domain discrete Bit Interleave coding modulation data sample value sub-block that obtains;
5) this certain antinoise multi-media radio broadcast signal transmission machine Insert service index series after training sequence forms time domain embedding training sequence discrete sample block in time domain, and operational indicator sequence is comprising and unique each system parameters and business model information of expressing multi-media radio broadcast signal transmission machine; Time domain embeds the length and the length numerically equal of falling peak-to-average power ratio time domain discrete Bit Interleave coding modulation data sample value piece of training sequence discrete sample block;
6) this certain antinoise multi-media radio broadcast signal transmission machine will fall peak-to-average power ratio time domain discrete Bit Interleave coding modulation data sample value piece, time domain and embed training sequence discrete sample block and directly superpose and form time domain and embed training sequence and fall peak-to-average power ratio time domain discrete Bit Interleave coding modulation data sample value piece, as frame;
7) this certain antinoise multi-media radio broadcast signal transmission machine is that frame head inserts time domain and embeds training sequence to fall peak-to-average power ratio time domain discrete Bit Interleave coding modulation data sample value piece be frame using Cyclic Prefix as protection interval, to form signal frame, the length of Cyclic Prefix is C;
8) this certain antinoise multi-media radio broadcast signal transmission machine adopts square root raised cosine filter to be shaped to the signal pulse of signal frame;
9) this certain antinoise multi-media radio broadcast signal transmission machine by baseband signal up-conversion to carrier wave.
The embodiment that forms signal frame according to certain transmitter of anti-noise multimedia wireless broadcast signal framing modulation method of the present invention, as shown in Figure 2, is specifically implemented as follows:
This certain antinoise multi-media radio broadcast signal transmission machine forms FFT Bit Interleave coding modulation data piece by the input data bit of oneself the LDPC Bit Interleave coded modulation of flowing through on frequency domain, through IFFT, be transformed to again the discrete bits interweaving encoding modulating data sample value piece of time domain, by peak-to-average power ratio adjustment unit, generate and choose the peak-to-average power ratio time domain discrete Bit Interleave coding modulation data sample value piece that falls wherein with minimum peak-to-average power ratio and the generate pattern information of corresponding institute employing is sent to operational indicator sequence setting unit simultaneously.The encoding rate that this certain antinoise multi-media radio broadcast signal transmission machine carries out the LDPC coding of LDPC coding, Bit Interleave, code element modulation treatment to input data is in 1/4,1/2,5/8,3/4 and 7/8, Bit Interleave adopts random interleaving mode, code element is modulated to the one in QPSK, 16QAM, 32QAM, 64QAM, 64APSK, 256APSK, 1024APSK, and symbol constellations figure mapping mode adopts Gray code mapping.
The FFT Bit Interleave coding modulation data piece of this certain antinoise multi-media radio broadcast signal transmission machine is comprised of subcarrier, and the frequency interval of subcarrier is got the one in 2KHz, 4KHz, 1KHz.
The training sequence of this certain antinoise multi-media radio broadcast signal transmission machine is comprised of the first training sequence and the second training sequence; The Cyclic Prefix that the first training sequence is G by each symbol new sequence that alternately insertion produces and the length thereof of permanent envelope zero auto-correlation CAZAC sequence B and pseudorandom PN sequence A forms; The second training sequence is by permanent envelope zero auto-correlation CAZAC sequence-B
*with pseudorandom PN sequence A
*each symbol alternately insert the Cyclic Prefix composition that the new sequence that produces and length thereof are G; B
*expression is carried out conjugate operation processing, A to each symbol of B
*expression is carried out conjugate operation processing to each symbol of A, and B has identical symbol lengths L with A; The circulating prefix-length G of the first training sequence and the second training sequence be the first training sequence and the second training sequence symbol lengths L 1/8.
This certain antinoise multi-media radio broadcast signal transmission machine Insert service index series after training sequence forms time domain and embeds training sequence discrete sample block in time domain.
The operational indicator sequence of this certain antinoise multi-media radio broadcast signal transmission machine has pseudo-random characteristics, by one group of Phase shift m sequence, is realized; Each different operational indicator sequence of this certain antinoise multi-media radio broadcast signal transmission machine is comprising and unique each system parameters and business model information of expressing antinoise multi-media radio broadcast signal transmission machine.
The time domain of this certain antinoise multi-media radio broadcast signal transmission machine embeds the length and the length numerically equal of falling peak-to-average power ratio time domain discrete Bit Interleave coding modulation data sample value piece of training sequence discrete sample block; This certain antinoise multi-media radio broadcast signal transmission machine will fall peak-to-average power ratio time domain discrete Bit Interleave coding modulation data sample value piece, time domain and embed training sequence discrete sample block and directly superpose and form time domain and embed training sequence and fall peak-to-average power ratio time domain discrete data sample block, as frame; This certain antinoise multi-media radio broadcast signal transmission machine is that frame head inserts time domain and embeds training sequence to fall peak-to-average power ratio time domain discrete Bit Interleave coding modulation data sample value piece be frame using Cyclic Prefix as protection interval, to form signal frame, the length of Cyclic Prefix is C; The circulating prefix-length C of this certain antinoise multi-media radio broadcast signal transmission machine signal frame is 1/16 of FFT data block length K.
This certain antinoise multi-media radio broadcast signal transmission machine adopts square root raised cosine filter to carry out pulse shaping to the signal of signal frame.
By reference to the accompanying drawings specific embodiments of the invention are had been described in detail above, but the present invention is not limited to above-described embodiment, in the spirit and scope situation of claim that does not depart from the application, those skilled in the art can make various modifications or remodeling.
Claims (6)
1. an anti-noise multimedia wireless broadcast signal framing modulation method, is characterized in that it comprises the following steps:
1) antinoise multi-media radio broadcast signal transmission machine is flowed through the input data bit of oneself after LDPC coding, Bit Interleave, code element modulation and on frequency domain, is formed FFT Bit Interleave coding modulation data piece, LDPC represents low-density checksum, the length of FFT Bit Interleave coding modulation data piece is K, and the numerical value of K is got even number;
2) antinoise multi-media radio broadcast signal transmission machine adopts IFFT that FFT Bit Interleave coding modulation data piece is transformed to time domain discrete Bit Interleave coding modulation data sample value piece D
total=[d
0, d
1..., d
k-2, d
k-1];
3) antinoise multi-media radio broadcast signal transmission machine separates successively and generates the strange sub-block D of time domain discrete Bit Interleave coding modulation data sample value by time domain discrete Bit Interleave coding modulation data sample value piece demultiplexing and according to the sequencing odd even of each time domain discrete Bit Interleave coding modulation data sample value in order
very=[d
0, d
2..., d
k-4, d
k-2] and the even sub-block D of time domain discrete Bit Interleave coding modulation data sample value
even=[d
1, d
3..., d
k-3, d
k-1];
4) antinoise multi-media radio broadcast signal transmission machine passes through peak-to-average power ratio adjustment unit to the strange sub-block D of time domain discrete Bit Interleave coding modulation data sample value
very, the even sub-block D of time domain discrete Bit Interleave coding modulation data sample value
evencarry out signal power adjustment and corresponding signal and process also synthetic new time domain discrete Bit Interleave coding modulation data sample value piece D again
new, new time domain discrete Bit Interleave coding modulation data sample value piece D
newadopt following generate pattern to obtain, generate pattern 1 is D
new=[D
very, D
even], generate pattern 2 is
generate pattern 3 is
generate pattern 4 is
generate pattern 5 is
generate pattern 6 is
generate pattern 7 is D
new=[D
* very, D
even], generate pattern 8 is
generate pattern 9 is
generate pattern 10 is
generate pattern 11 is
generate pattern 12 is
generate pattern 13 is D
new=[D
very, D
* even], generate pattern 14 is
generate pattern 15 is
generate pattern 16 is
generate pattern 17 is
generate pattern 18 is
relatively 18 kinds of time domain discrete Bit Interleave coding modulation data sample value piece D that generate pattern is synthetic
new, choose wherein there is minimum peak-to-average power ratio peak-to-average power ratio time domain discrete Bit Interleave coding modulation data sample value piece falls
and peak-to-average power ratio time domain discrete Bit Interleave coding modulation data sample value piece will fall
the corresponding generate pattern information adopting send to operational indicator sequence setting unit, wherein, D
* veryexpression is to the strange sub-block D of time domain discrete Bit Interleave coding modulation data sample value
veryeach time domain discrete Bit Interleave coding modulation data sample value carry out conjugate operation processing and the time domain discrete Bit Interleave coding modulation data sample value sub-block that obtains; D
* evenexpression is to the even sub-block D of time domain discrete Bit Interleave coding modulation data sample value
eveneach time domain discrete Bit Interleave coding modulation data sample value carry out conjugate operation processing and the time domain discrete Bit Interleave coding modulation data sample value sub-block that obtains;
5) antinoise multi-media radio broadcast signal transmission machine Insert service index series after training sequence forms time domain embedding training sequence discrete sample block in time domain, and operational indicator sequence is comprising and unique each system parameters and business model information of expressing multi-media radio broadcast signal transmission machine; Time domain embeds the length and the length numerically equal of falling peak-to-average power ratio time domain discrete Bit Interleave coding modulation data sample value piece of training sequence discrete sample block;
6) antinoise multi-media radio broadcast signal transmission machine will fall peak-to-average power ratio time domain discrete Bit Interleave coding modulation data sample value piece, time domain and embed training sequence discrete sample block and directly superpose and form time domain and embed training sequence and fall peak-to-average power ratio time domain discrete Bit Interleave coding modulation data sample value piece, as frame;
7) antinoise multi-media radio broadcast signal transmission machine is that frame head inserts time domain and embeds training sequence to fall peak-to-average power ratio time domain discrete Bit Interleave coding modulation data sample value piece be frame using Cyclic Prefix as protection interval, to form signal frame, the length of Cyclic Prefix is C;
8) antinoise multi-media radio broadcast signal transmission machine adopts square root raised cosine filter to be shaped to the signal pulse of signal frame;
9) antinoise multi-media radio broadcast signal transmission machine by baseband signal up-conversion to carrier wave.
2. by the anti-noise multimedia wireless broadcast signal framing modulation method of claim 1, it is characterized in that: described training sequence is comprised of the first training sequence and the second training sequence; The Cyclic Prefix that the first training sequence is G by each symbol new sequence that alternately insertion produces and the length thereof of permanent envelope zero auto-correlation CAZAC sequence B and pseudorandom PN sequence A forms; The second training sequence is by permanent envelope zero auto-correlation CAZAC sequence-B
*with pseudorandom PN sequence A
*each symbol alternately insert the Cyclic Prefix composition that the new sequence that produces and length thereof are G; B
*expression is carried out conjugate operation processing, A to each symbol of B
*expression is carried out conjugate operation processing to each symbol of A, and B has identical symbol lengths L with A.
3. by the anti-noise multimedia wireless broadcast signal framing modulation method of claim 1, it is characterized in that: described C gets 1/16 of K; The described encoding rate that carries out the LDPC coding of LDPC coding, Bit Interleave, code element modulation treatment to inputting data is in 1/4,1/2,5/8,3/4 and 7/8, Bit Interleave adopts random interleaving mode, code element is modulated to the one in QPSK, 16QAM, 32QAM, 64QAM, 64APSK, 256APSK, 1024APSK, and symbol constellations figure mapping mode adopts Gray code mapping.
4. by the anti-noise multimedia wireless broadcast signal framing modulation method of claim 1, it is characterized in that: described operational indicator sequence has pseudo-random characteristics, by one group of Phase shift m sequence, realized.
5. by the anti-noise multimedia wireless broadcast signal framing modulation method of claim 1, it is characterized in that: described FFT data block is comprised of subcarrier, and the frequency interval of subcarrier is got the one in 2KHz, 4KHz, 1KHz.
6. by the anti-noise multimedia wireless broadcast signal framing modulation method of claim 1, it is characterized in that: described G gets 1/8 of L.
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