CN103760710A - Assembly method of display module and display module - Google Patents

Assembly method of display module and display module Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103760710A
CN103760710A CN201410026921.5A CN201410026921A CN103760710A CN 103760710 A CN103760710 A CN 103760710A CN 201410026921 A CN201410026921 A CN 201410026921A CN 103760710 A CN103760710 A CN 103760710A
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China
Prior art keywords
display panel
led lamp
module
assembly
light guide
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CN201410026921.5A
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CN103760710B (en
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曾智辉
苏跃峰
孙海威
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BOE Technology Group Co Ltd
Beijing BOE Optoelectronics Technology Co Ltd
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BOE Technology Group Co Ltd
Beijing BOE Optoelectronics Technology Co Ltd
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Publication of CN103760710A publication Critical patent/CN103760710A/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses an assembly method of a display module and the display module. The display method specifically comprises the steps that a display panel and a rubber frame are assembled and located so that a sub assembly can be formed; an optical film, a light guide board, an LED lamp strip and a reflector sheet are sequentially assembled above the sub assembly. Firstly, the rubber frame and the display panel are assembled and attached and secondly, the optical film, the light guide board, the LED lamp strip and the reflector sheet are assembled in sequence. Due to the fact that the display panel has certain rigidity, after the rubber frame is attached to the display panel through frame sealing glue, certain mechanical strength can be achieved, deformation and dislocation which are caused by locating pressing combination can be effectively avoided in the process of film assembly, the assembly difficulty can be reduced, the assembly periodic time can be shortened, the assembly efficiency can be improved, and the reject ratio of the products can be reduced through the adjustment of the structural design of the LED lamp strip and the rubber frame.

Description

A kind of assemble method and demonstration module that shows module
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of liquid crystal display, relate in particular to and be a kind ofly applicable to without the assemble method of the demonstration module of back board structure and apply this assemble method and assemble the demonstration module obtaining.
Background technology
Along with developing rapidly of international information technology (being IT) industry, as the demonstration product of the mobile terminal of mobile phone, computer, notebook and other types, impel LCD(Liquid Crystal Display, liquid crystal display) industry also constantly weeds out the old and bring forth the new, LCD product size is towards the high development of diversification and lighting side, backlight module (Back Light Module, be called for short BLU) as one of core component of LCD product, certainly will coordinate this development trend, be devoted to diversification and the lighting of product.
Current existing LCD demonstration module (LCD Module is called for short LCM) assembling flow path is generally assembled separately back light module group by backlight module production plant, then by the assembling LCM of LCM production plant module.Backlight module is generally divided into two kinds, and a kind of is the backlight module that has backboard, and another kind is the backlight module without backboard, for having the backlight module of backboard owing to there being the support of backboard, can rely on backboard to offer help to glue frame and film material location in assembling processing procedure.Without the assembly model of the backlight module of backboard as shown in Figure 1, assemble successively glue frame reflection subassembly 1, light guide plate 2, LED lamp bar 3, three layers of optical film material 4-6 and sealed plastic box 7, glue frame reflection subassembly wherein 1 is exactly structure glue frame and reflector plate being bonded together with joint strip, after assembly backlight module has been assembled, according to the backlight module 10 shown in Fig. 2 and the schematic diagram that display panel 20 is assembled, assemble again, by LCD, complete whole assembling processing procedure.
In the backlight module assembling process without back board structure shown in above-mentioned Fig. 1, will there is following defect: owing to there is no the support of backboard, bringing great difficulty to follow-up glue frame and film material location, assembling, there is larger difficulty in each number of assembling steps, and yields is lower.Because glue frame is thin and soft, in assembling contraposition process, be difficult to find positioning datum, and in film material assembling pressing process, glue frame contacts with pressure head, is easy to cause glue frame be squeezed and be out of shape.So just to backlight module assembling processing procedure, bring many adverse effects, as assembly operation difficulty is large, the assembling cycle time is long, packaging qualification rate is lower etc.
Summary of the invention
(1) technical matters that will solve
For above-mentioned defect, the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is the assembly operation difficulty how reducing in making without the BLU assembling of back board structure, improves the yields of product.
(2) technical scheme
For addressing the above problem, the invention provides a kind of assemble method that shows module, comprising:
Display panel and glue frame are assembled and located, composition sub-assembly;
Above sub-assembly, assemble successively optical film material, light guide plate, LED lamp bar and reflector plate.
Further, described to display panel and glue frame assemble and position fixing process in use sealed plastic box that display panel and glue frame are bondd, realize location.
Further, described optical film material is close to glue frame and is assembled.
Further, described optical film material comprises trilamellar membrane sheet, is followed successively by diffusion sheet, upper brightening piece and lower brightening piece.
Further, after optical film material top assembling light guide plate, the sub-assembly marginal position after assembling optical film material and light guide plate arranges LED lamp bar, and is electrically connected with driving circuit.
Further, described LED lamp bar is arranged in the groove of light guide plate side.
Further, described reflector plate covers the top of light guide plate and LED lamp bar completely.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the present invention also provides a kind of demonstration module, the demonstration module that wherein said demonstration module adopts the assemble method of above-described demonstration module to assemble to obtain, comprise backlight module and display panel, wherein said backlight module is the backlight module without back board structure.
(3) beneficial effect
The invention provides a kind of demonstration module obtaining that shows the assemble method of module and adopt this assemble method to assemble, wherein assemble method specifically comprises: display panel and glue frame are assembled and located, composition sub-assembly; Above sub-assembly, assemble successively optical film material, light guide plate, LED lamp bar and reflector plate.Above-mentioned assemble method is by first glue frame and display panel being assembled to laminating, then carries out the assembling of optical film material, light guide plate, LED lamp bar and reflector plate successively.Because display panel has certain rigidity, glue frame has certain physical strength after sealed plastic box and display panel laminating, can effectively avoid the distortion and the dislocation that in film material assembling processing procedure, because of location pressing, cause, thereby reduce assembly operation difficulty, shorten the assembling cycle time, improve packaging efficiency, reduce the fraction defective of product simultaneously, by adjusting LED lamp bar and adhesive frame structure design, the lamp bar assembling feasibility that not only can guarantee backlight and LED, still guarantees the minimized assembling feasibility of LED exiting surface and light guide plate incidence surface gap simultaneously.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the backlight module assembling schematic diagram without backboard in prior art;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram that in prior art, backlight module and the display panel without backboard assembled;
The flow chart of steps of the assemble method that Fig. 3 is a kind of backlight module of providing in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of assembling display panel and glue frame formation sub-assembly in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of assembling optical film material in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of assembling light guide plate in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram of assembled LED lamp bar in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the schematic diagram of assembling reflector plate in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 9 adopts the position view of traditional assembling mode LED lamp bar in backlight module;
Figure 10 adopts the structural relation schematic diagram of traditional assembling mode LED lamp bar and glue frame as figure;
Figure 11 adopts LED lamp bar that the assemble method of the embodiment of the present invention the obtains position view in backlight module;
Figure 12 adopts the assemble method of the embodiment of the present invention to obtain the structural relation schematic diagram of LED lamp bar and glue frame.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the specific embodiment of the present invention is described in further detail.Following examples are used for illustrating the present invention, but are not used for limiting the scope of the invention.
A kind of assemble method that shows module is provided in the embodiment of the present invention, and steps flow chart as shown in Figure 3, specifically comprises the following steps:
Step S1, display panel and glue frame are assembled and located, composition sub-assembly;
Step S2, above sub-assembly, assemble successively optical film material, light guide plate, LED lamp bar and reflector plate.
Above-mentioned assemble method, change assembling mode and the order of traditional display panel and backlight module, not that backlight module has been assembled assembled with display panel more afterwards completely, but first display panel and glue frame are assembled and located, can provide certain support for subsequent group fills processing procedure, assemble successively more afterwards other structure that forms backlight module, comprise optical film material, light guide plate, LED lamp bar and reflector plate, because the support that display panel provides can be fixed and assemble and offer help film material, assemble more easily operation, yields also increases.
Preferably, in the present embodiment, display panel and glue frame are assembled and position fixing process in use sealed plastic box that display panel and glue frame are bondd, realize location.
Carry out successively afterwards the assembling of other structure of backlight module, first be optical film material, optical film material is close to glue frame and is assembled, preferably, optical film material in the present embodiment comprises trilamellar membrane sheet, be followed successively by brightening piece, lower brightening piece and diffusion sheet, diffusion sheet is in the superiors, and wherein upper and lower brightening piece is also called as upper and lower prismatic lens or upper and lower prism film.It should be noted that, this city implement in optical film material be not only three layers, can also be multilayer, except comprising above-mentioned upper brightening piece, lower brightening piece and diffusion sheet, can also comprise the blooming pieces such as anti-reflection film, condensing film.
Secondly, after optical film material has been assembled, assemble light guide plate above optical film material, the diffusion sheet of light guide plate and the top is close to.
After assembling light guiding plate completes, the sub-assembly marginal position continuing after assembling optical film material and light guide plate arranges LED lamp bar, and is electrically connected with driving circuit.
Preferably, LED lamp bar in the present embodiment is arranged in the groove of light guide plate side, and this groove just limits the position of LED lamp bar in order to play, so LED lamp bar is not completely in groove, some exposes above groove, to realize with light guide plate, with layer, arranges.
Finally, reflector plate covers the top of light guide plate and LED lamp bar completely.
As shown in Fig. 4~8, concrete according to the number of assembling steps of above-mentioned backlight module and display panel:
The first step, is used special fixture, utilizes sealed plastic box 11 that display panel 10 and glue frame 12 are assembled and located, and forms sub-assembly 13, as shown in Figure 4;
Second step, is used special fixture, on sub-assembly 13 bases, assembles optical film material 14, near sub-assembly 13, start be successively brightening piece, lower brightening piece and diffusion sheet, obtain 13 ', as shown in Figure 5;
The 3rd step, is used special fixture, in 13 ' the upper assembling in basis light guide plate 15, obtains 13 ", as shown in Figure 6;
The 4th step, is used special fixture, 13 " assembled LED lamp bar 16 on basis, be arranged in the groove of light guide plate side, obtain 13 " ', as shown in Figure 7;
The 5th step, is used special fixture, continues 13 " ' the upper assembling in basis reflector plate 17, cover the top of the 3rd step and the 4th step are assembled before light guide plate 15 and LED lamp articles 16 completely, as shown in Figure 8, so far complete the assembling of backlight module and display panel.
Utilize traditional assembling mode to assemble, the position view of LED lamp bar 16 in backlight module as shown in Figure 9, the structural relation schematic diagram of LED lamp bar 16 and glue frame 12 as shown in figure 10, according to the visible LED lamp of Figure 10 bar 16 on glue frame 12; And the assemble method that adopts the embodiment of the present invention to provide is assembled the position view of the LED lamp bar 16 obtaining in backlight module as shown in figure 11, the structural relation schematic diagram of LED lamp bar 16 and glue frame 12 as shown in figure 12, according to the visible LED lamp of Figure 12 bar 16 below glue frame 12.By tradition assembling and the assembling mode of the present embodiment are contrasted, in the present embodiment, LED lamp bar 16 is arranged on to glue frame below time, what assemble is more convenient to operate, the difficulty of reduction assembly operation.Meanwhile, it is not very high structural design that the assemble method that the present embodiment provides is applicable to various glue frame intensity.
Based on above-mentioned, the embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of demonstration module that adopts above-mentioned assemble method to assemble to obtain, and comprises backlight module and display panel, and wherein backlight module is the backlight module without back board structure.
In sum, the present embodiment provides a kind of demonstration module that shows the assemble method of module and obtain, and by first glue frame and display panel being assembled to laminating, then carries out the assembling of optical film material, light guide plate, LED lamp bar and reflector plate successively.Even if there is no the support of backboard without the backlight module of back board structure, but first glue frame and display panel are assembled to laminating, because display panel has certain rigidity, glue frame has certain physical strength after sealed plastic box and display panel laminating, can effectively avoid the distortion and the dislocation that in film material assembling processing procedure, because of location pressing, cause, thereby reduce assembly operation difficulty, shorten the assembling cycle time, improve packaging efficiency, reduce the fraction defective of product etc. simultaneously, by adjusting LED lamp bar and adhesive frame structure design, not only can guarantee the lamp bar assembling feasibility of backlight and LED, still guarantee the minimized assembling feasibility of LED exiting surface and light guide plate incidence surface gap simultaneously.
Above embodiment is only for illustrating the present invention; and be not limitation of the present invention; the those of ordinary skill in relevant technologies field; without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention; can also make a variety of changes and modification; therefore all technical schemes that are equal to also belong to category of the present invention, and scope of patent protection of the present invention should be defined by the claims.

Claims (8)

1. an assemble method that shows module, is characterized in that, comprising:
Display panel and glue frame are assembled and located, composition sub-assembly;
Above sub-assembly, assemble successively optical film material, light guide plate, LED lamp bar and reflector plate.
2. the assemble method of demonstration module as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described to display panel and glue frame assemble and position fixing process in use sealed plastic box that display panel and glue frame are bondd, realize location.
3. the assemble method of demonstration module as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described optical film material is close to glue frame and is assembled.
4. the assemble method of demonstration module as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described optical film material comprises trilamellar membrane sheet, is followed successively by brightening piece, lower brightening piece and diffusion sheet.
5. the assemble method of demonstration module as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, after optical film material top assembling light guide plate, the sub-assembly marginal position after assembling optical film material and light guide plate arranges LED lamp bar, and is electrically connected with driving circuit.
6. the assemble method of the demonstration module as described in claim 1 or 5, is characterized in that, described LED lamp bar is arranged in the groove of light guide plate side.
7. the assemble method of demonstration module as claimed in claim 6, is characterized in that, described reflector plate covers the top of light guide plate and LED lamp bar completely.
8. one kind shows module, it is characterized in that, described demonstration module adopts the assemble method of the demonstration module described in any one in claim 1-7 to assemble the demonstration module obtaining, and comprises backlight module and display panel, and wherein said backlight module is the backlight module without back board structure.
CN201410026921.5A 2014-01-21 2014-01-21 A kind of assemble method and display module showing module Active CN103760710B (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109751532A (en) * 2017-11-02 2019-05-14 苏州璨鸿光电有限公司 Backlight module and optical diaphragm localization method

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1987612A (en) * 2005-12-19 2007-06-27 Lg.菲利浦Lcd株式会社 Liquid crystal display module
JP2007298923A (en) * 2006-05-08 2007-11-15 Epson Imaging Devices Corp Manufacturing method of electro-optical device, the electro-optical device and electronic device
KR20090004081A (en) * 2007-07-06 2009-01-12 엘지이노텍 주식회사 Receiving device in display device and liquid crystal display device having the receiving container
CN101957506A (en) * 2010-09-28 2011-01-26 友达光电股份有限公司 Display module and assembling method thereof
CN102043276A (en) * 2009-10-22 2011-05-04 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 Liquid crystal display (LCD)
CN102062972A (en) * 2010-11-12 2011-05-18 友达光电股份有限公司 Plane display structure and manufacturing method thereof
CN102368122A (en) * 2011-09-14 2012-03-07 深圳市华星光电技术有限公司 Combination method and structure of liquid crystal display device, liquid crystal panel and back light module

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1987612A (en) * 2005-12-19 2007-06-27 Lg.菲利浦Lcd株式会社 Liquid crystal display module
JP2007298923A (en) * 2006-05-08 2007-11-15 Epson Imaging Devices Corp Manufacturing method of electro-optical device, the electro-optical device and electronic device
KR20090004081A (en) * 2007-07-06 2009-01-12 엘지이노텍 주식회사 Receiving device in display device and liquid crystal display device having the receiving container
CN102043276A (en) * 2009-10-22 2011-05-04 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 Liquid crystal display (LCD)
CN101957506A (en) * 2010-09-28 2011-01-26 友达光电股份有限公司 Display module and assembling method thereof
CN102062972A (en) * 2010-11-12 2011-05-18 友达光电股份有限公司 Plane display structure and manufacturing method thereof
CN102368122A (en) * 2011-09-14 2012-03-07 深圳市华星光电技术有限公司 Combination method and structure of liquid crystal display device, liquid crystal panel and back light module

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