CN103758681B - A kind of multistage combined generating device - Google Patents

A kind of multistage combined generating device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103758681B
CN103758681B CN201310731224.5A CN201310731224A CN103758681B CN 103758681 B CN103758681 B CN 103758681B CN 201310731224 A CN201310731224 A CN 201310731224A CN 103758681 B CN103758681 B CN 103758681B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
mandrel
layer
composite pipe
outer sleeve
supporting layer
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201310731224.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103758681A (en
Inventor
李国富
李洪滨
郑烨堃
刘璟波
徐艳
凌洪平
邱辉
袁夏玲
何啸
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Ningbo University
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Ningbo University
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Priority to CN201310731224.5A priority Critical patent/CN103758681B/en
Publication of CN103758681A publication Critical patent/CN103758681A/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/30Energy from the sea, e.g. using wave energy or salinity gradient
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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  • Other Liquid Machine Or Engine Such As Wave Power Use (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of multistage combined generating device, feature comprises buoyancy aid, mandrel, outer sleeve and at least one composite pipe, be fixedly connected with by connecting rod between buoyancy aid with mandrel, composite pipe is enclosed within outside mandrel, outer sleeve is enclosed within outside composite pipe, the outer surface of mandrel is fixedly installed the first Permanent-magnet layer, composite pipe comprises the First Line ring layer set gradually from inside to outside, supporting layer and the second Permanent-magnet layer, the internal surface of outer sleeve is fixedly installed the second coil layer, the first stretching positioning means is provided with between mandrel and supporting layer, the second stretching positioning means is provided with between supporting layer and outer sleeve, advantage promotes buoyancy aid by wave to move upward, buoyancy aid pulls mandrel and composite pipe to rise step by step, thus the coil making permanent magnet cut in composite pipe and outer sleeve generates electricity, afterwards under gravity, mandrel and composite pipe make again permanent magnet sectioned coil and generate electricity in the process fallen, and compared with traditional Wave power generation device, eliminate middle conversion equipment, improve the efficiency of generating, also reduce cost simultaneously.

Description

A kind of multistage combined generating device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of wave that utilizes and carry out the equipment generated electricity, particularly relate to a kind of multistage combined generating device.
Background technique
Along with the development of science and technology, the demand of the mankind to the energy is increasing, and the tellurian much energy (as oil, coal, rock gas etc.) exhaustion gradually under the digging of mankind's madness, also result in serious environmental pollution simultaneously, therefore, human needs finds renewable energy sources to utilize.Marine resources are that on the earth, area coverage the most extensively contains the abundantest energy, more and more develop both at home and abroad, and for the utilization of sea wave energy, more is utilize sea wave energy to generate electricity at present, and be substantially all between sea wave energy and generator, add conversion equipment to realize generating, this usual cost is higher, and the efficiency of generating is also lower.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide that a kind of processing is simple, convenient in carrying, cost are low, generating efficiency much higher level formula combined generating device.
The present invention solves the problems of the technologies described above adopted technological scheme: a kind of multistage combined generating device, comprise buoyancy aid, mandrel, outer sleeve and at least one composite pipe, be fixedly connected with by connecting rod between described buoyancy aid and described mandrel, described composite pipe is enclosed within outside described mandrel, described outer sleeve is enclosed within outside described composite pipe, the outer surface of described mandrel is fixedly installed the first Permanent-magnet layer, described composite pipe comprises the First Line ring layer set gradually from inside to outside, supporting layer and the second Permanent-magnet layer, described First Line ring layer and the second described Permanent-magnet layer are all fixed on described supporting layer, the internal surface of described outer sleeve is fixedly installed the second coil layer, the material of described mandrel and described supporting layer is non-magnet material, the first stretching positioning means is provided with between described mandrel and described supporting layer, the second stretching positioning means is provided with between described supporting layer and described outer sleeve, the bottom of described outer sleeve is fixedly connected with anchor.
The first described stretching positioning means comprises the first outer bulge loop be wholely set in described mandrel lower end and the first internal projecting ring be wholely set in described supporting layer upper end, the first described internal projecting ring is positioned at the top of the first described outer bulge loop, the second described stretching positioning means comprises the second outer bulge loop be wholely set in described supporting layer lower end and the second internal projecting ring be wholely set at described outer sleeve upper, and the second described internal projecting ring is positioned at the top of the second described outer bulge loop.
Described composite pipe is multiple and is mutually socketed, and in each composite pipe, the upper end of supporting layer is all integrally provided with the first internal projecting ring, lower end and is all integrally provided with the second outer bulge loop.
The first described Permanent-magnet layer and the second described Permanent-magnet layer are provided with axial guiding groove, the interior upper end of described supporting layer and the interior upper end of described outer sleeve are all integrally provided with guide pad, guide pad on described supporting layer slides up and down with the guiding groove on the first described Permanent-magnet layer and coordinates, and the guide pad on described outer sleeve slides up and down with the guiding groove on the second described Permanent-magnet layer and coordinates.
Described buoyancy aid is provided with inner chamber, the bottom surface of described inner chamber is fixedly installed solar energy electroplax, the side of described inner chamber is fixedly installed polylith reflector, the angle of described reflector and described solar energy electroplax is more than or equal to 90 ° and is less than 135 °, and the upper end of described buoyancy aid is fixedly installed the clear glass for sealing described inner chamber.
Compared with prior art, advantage of the present invention promotes buoyancy aid by wave to move upward, buoyancy aid pulls mandrel and composite pipe to rise step by step, thus the coil making permanent magnet cut in composite pipe and outer sleeve generates electricity, afterwards under gravity, mandrel and composite pipe make again permanent magnet sectioned coil and generate electricity in the process fallen, compared with traditional Wave power generation device, eliminate middle conversion equipment, improve the efficiency of generating, also reduce cost simultaneously; And due to this electricity generating device mandrel, outer sleeve with multiple composite pipe is multistage is mutually socketed to form, this substantially reduces the length of whole device, convenient installation and carrying, can install and use in the occasion that some spaces are less, also simplify the manufacturing process of Permanent-magnet layer in device simultaneously, processing is simple, convenient in carrying, can really must realize producing and coming into operation; In addition, due to buoyancy aid being also provided with solar energy electroplax, make this device while utilizing sea energy generation, solar energy also can be utilized to generate electricity, higher to the utilization ratio of the energy, and be fixedly installed polylith reflector due to the side of buoyancy aid inner chamber, which further improves the utilization ratio of solar energy.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is overall structure schematic diagram of the present invention (having done broken section in figure);
Fig. 2 is the sectional view of buoyancy aid of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the sectional view after the present invention removes buoyancy aid;
Fig. 4 is the enlarged diagram at A place in Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is the enlarged diagram at B place in Fig. 3.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, embodiment is described in further detail the present invention.
As shown in the figure, a kind of multistage combined generating device, comprise buoyancy aid 1, mandrel 2, outer sleeve 3 and composite pipe 4, be fixedly connected with by connecting rod 5 between buoyancy aid 1 with mandrel 2, buoyancy aid 1 is provided with inner chamber 11, the bottom surface of inner chamber 11 is fixedly installed solar energy electroplax 6, the side of inner chamber 11 is fixedly installed polylith reflector 7, the upper end of buoyancy aid 1 is fixedly installed the clear glass 8 for closed cavity 11, composite pipe 4 is enclosed within outside mandrel 2, outer sleeve 3 is enclosed within outside composite pipe 4, the outer surface of mandrel 2 is fixedly installed the first Permanent-magnet layer 21, composite pipe 4 comprises the First Line ring layer 41 set gradually from inside to outside, supporting layer 42 and the second Permanent-magnet layer 43, First Line ring layer 41 and the second Permanent-magnet layer 43 are all fixed on supporting layer 42, the internal surface of outer sleeve 3 is fixedly installed the second coil layer 31, mandrel 2 is non-magnet material with the material of supporting layer 42, the first stretching positioning means is provided with between mandrel 2 and supporting layer 42, first stretching positioning means comprises the first outer bulge loop 22 be wholely set in mandrel 2 lower end and the first internal projecting ring 421 be wholely set in supporting layer 42 upper end, first internal projecting ring 421 is positioned at the top of the first outer bulge loop 22, the second stretching positioning means is provided with between supporting layer 42 and outer sleeve 3, second stretching positioning means comprises the second outer bulge loop 422 be wholely set in supporting layer 42 lower end and the second internal projecting ring 32 be wholely set in outer sleeve 3 upper end, second internal projecting ring 32 is positioned at the top of the second outer bulge loop 422, first Permanent-magnet layer 21 and the second Permanent-magnet layer 43 are provided with axial guiding groove (not shown), the interior upper end of supporting layer 42 and the interior upper end of outer sleeve 3 are all integrally provided with guide pad (not shown), guide pad on supporting layer 42 slides up and down with the guiding groove on the first Permanent-magnet layer 21 and coordinates, guide pad on outer sleeve 3 slides up and down with the guiding groove on the second Permanent-magnet layer 43 and coordinates, the bottom of outer sleeve 3 is fixedly connected with anchor 9.
In above-described embodiment, reflector 7 is 90 °≤α < 135 ° with the scope of the angle α of solar energy electroplax 6, and composite pipe 4 can for multiple and be mutually socketed, in each composite pipe 4, the upper end of supporting layer 42 is all integrally provided with the first internal projecting ring 421, lower end is all integrally provided with the second outer bulge loop 422.

Claims (4)

1. a multistage combined generating device, comprise buoyancy aid, mandrel, outer sleeve and at least one composite pipe, be fixedly connected with by connecting rod between described buoyancy aid and described mandrel, described composite pipe is enclosed within outside described mandrel, described outer sleeve is enclosed within outside described composite pipe, the outer surface of described mandrel is fixedly installed the first Permanent-magnet layer, described composite pipe comprises the First Line ring layer set gradually from inside to outside, supporting layer and the second Permanent-magnet layer, described First Line ring layer and the second described Permanent-magnet layer are all fixed on described supporting layer, the internal surface of described outer sleeve is fixedly installed the second coil layer, the material of described mandrel and described supporting layer is non-magnet material, the first stretching positioning means is provided with between described mandrel and described supporting layer, the second stretching positioning means is provided with between described supporting layer and described outer sleeve, the bottom of described outer sleeve is fixedly connected with anchor, it is characterized in that the first described Permanent-magnet layer and the second described Permanent-magnet layer are provided with axial guiding groove, the interior upper end of described supporting layer and the interior upper end of described outer sleeve are all integrally provided with guide pad, guide pad on described supporting layer slides up and down with the guiding groove on the first described Permanent-magnet layer and coordinates, guide pad on described outer sleeve slides up and down with the guiding groove on the second described Permanent-magnet layer and coordinates.
2. a kind of multistage combined generating device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that the first described stretching positioning means comprises the first outer bulge loop be wholely set in described mandrel lower end and the first internal projecting ring be wholely set in described supporting layer upper end, the first described internal projecting ring is positioned at the top of the first described outer bulge loop, the second described stretching positioning means comprises the second outer bulge loop be wholely set in described supporting layer lower end and the second internal projecting ring be wholely set at described outer sleeve upper, the second described internal projecting ring is positioned at the top of the second described outer bulge loop.
3. a kind of multistage combined generating device as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that described composite pipe is multiple and is mutually socketed, in each composite pipe, the upper end of supporting layer is all integrally provided with the first internal projecting ring, lower end and is all integrally provided with the second outer bulge loop.
4. a kind of multistage combined generating device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that described buoyancy aid is provided with inner chamber, the bottom surface of described inner chamber is fixedly installed solar energy electroplax, the side of described inner chamber is fixedly installed polylith reflector, the angle of described reflector and described solar energy electroplax is more than or equal to 90 ° and is less than 135 °, and the upper end of described buoyancy aid is fixedly installed the clear glass for sealing described inner chamber.
CN201310731224.5A 2013-12-26 2013-12-26 A kind of multistage combined generating device Expired - Fee Related CN103758681B (en)

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1615400A (en) * 2002-01-10 2005-05-11 瑞典海上能源公司 A wave-power unit and the use of a wave-power unit for production of electric power, a method of generating electric power and a system of components for manufacturing a linear generator for a wave-po
CN101285449A (en) * 2008-05-12 2008-10-15 浙江大学 Non-contact type energy transmission system direct drive -type wave energy conversion device
CN201356522Y (en) * 2009-02-26 2009-12-09 林晓鸿 Structure of telescopic link
CN102003330A (en) * 2010-12-09 2011-04-06 大连海事大学 Mixed wave force power-generating device
CN102132032A (en) * 2008-08-26 2011-07-20 西贝斯特公司 A wave-power unit

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2006113855A2 (en) * 2005-04-19 2006-10-26 State Of Oregon Acting By & Through The State Board Of Higher Edu. On Behalf Of Oregon State Univ. Methods and apparatus for power generation

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1615400A (en) * 2002-01-10 2005-05-11 瑞典海上能源公司 A wave-power unit and the use of a wave-power unit for production of electric power, a method of generating electric power and a system of components for manufacturing a linear generator for a wave-po
CN101285449A (en) * 2008-05-12 2008-10-15 浙江大学 Non-contact type energy transmission system direct drive -type wave energy conversion device
CN102132032A (en) * 2008-08-26 2011-07-20 西贝斯特公司 A wave-power unit
CN201356522Y (en) * 2009-02-26 2009-12-09 林晓鸿 Structure of telescopic link
CN102003330A (en) * 2010-12-09 2011-04-06 大连海事大学 Mixed wave force power-generating device

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