CN103758289A - Strand tapered anchorage for tension of carbon fiber plate - Google Patents

Strand tapered anchorage for tension of carbon fiber plate Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103758289A
CN103758289A CN201310709811.4A CN201310709811A CN103758289A CN 103758289 A CN103758289 A CN 103758289A CN 201310709811 A CN201310709811 A CN 201310709811A CN 103758289 A CN103758289 A CN 103758289A
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clip
carbon fiber
plate
anchor
inclination angle
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邓朗妮
姬帅
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Guangxi University of Science and Technology
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Guangxi University of Science and Technology
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Abstract

本发明涉及一种碳纤维板张拉用的夹片式锚具,包括锚板和夹片。锚板带有安装夹片的方孔,两个受挤压面带有1-5°的倾角,夹片外侧的倾角比对应的锚板上的倾角大0.1-1°。夹片和锚板之间的倾角差,使夹片装入锚板后,侧面受到均匀的夹持力,碳纤维板不在夹片的尖端因应力集中而发生断裂的问题,避免了对碳纤维板的破坏,提高了锚具的锚固效果。

Figure 201310709811

The invention relates to a clip-type anchor for tensioning a carbon fiber plate, comprising an anchor plate and a clip. The anchor plate has a square hole for installing clips, and the two extruded surfaces have an inclination angle of 1-5°, and the inclination angle on the outside of the clip is 0.1-1° larger than the inclination angle on the corresponding anchor plate. The inclination difference between the clip and the anchor plate makes the side of the clip receive a uniform clamping force after the clip is loaded into the anchor plate, and the carbon fiber plate is not broken at the tip of the clip due to stress concentration, which avoids damage to the carbon fiber plate Destruction improves the anchoring effect of the anchorage.

Figure 201310709811

Description

碳纤维板张拉用的夹片式锚具Clip Anchors for Carbon Fiber Plate Tensioning

技术领域 technical field

本发明涉及一种碳纤维板张拉用的夹片式锚具,属于碳纤维板增强技术领域。 The invention relates to a clip-type anchor for tensioning a carbon fiber plate, which belongs to the technical field of carbon fiber plate reinforcement.

背景技术 Background technique

碳纤维板具有重量轻、拉伸强度大的优点,是非常理想的增强材料。在钢结构件的增强中,具有极好的应用前景。 Carbon fiber plate has the advantages of light weight and high tensile strength, so it is an ideal reinforcement material. It has excellent application prospects in the reinforcement of steel structures.

用碳纤维板增强钢结构,需要用锚具把碳纤维板的两端固定住,然后再把锚具固定在钢结构上,所以锚具是碳纤维板增强技术中的一项关键技术。 To strengthen the steel structure with carbon fiber plates, it is necessary to fix both ends of the carbon fiber plates with anchors, and then fix the anchors to the steel structure, so anchors are a key technology in the reinforcement technology of carbon fiber plates.

如附图1,目前所用的锚具包括锚板1、夹片2,锚板1的内表面具有一定的倾角,夹片2的外表面倾角和锚板1的外表面倾角相同。用两个夹片2夹住碳纤维板3,装配到锚板1中,在拉伸碳纤维板3时,夹片2受到锚板1的挤压,把碳纤维板3加紧,实现碳纤维板3的锚固。 As shown in Figure 1, the currently used anchor includes an anchor plate 1 and a clip 2. The inner surface of the anchor plate 1 has a certain inclination angle, and the inclination angle of the outer surface of the clip 2 is the same as that of the anchor plate 1. Clamp the carbon fiber plate 3 with two clips 2 and assemble it into the anchor plate 1. When the carbon fiber plate 3 is stretched, the clip 2 is squeezed by the anchor plate 1, and the carbon fiber plate 3 is tightened to realize the anchoring of the carbon fiber plate 3 .

因为夹片和锚板的倾角相同,所以夹片容易从锚板中脱落。而且加工中,为了装配的方便,通常把锚板的倾角做得略大于夹片的倾角,这样在使用过程中,夹片的尖端受到更大的挤压力,容易使碳纤维板受到破坏。 Because the inclination angle of the clip and the anchor plate is the same, the clip is easy to fall off from the anchor plate. Moreover, during processing, for the convenience of assembly, the inclination angle of the anchor plate is usually made slightly larger than that of the clip, so that during use, the tip of the clip is subjected to greater extrusion force, which easily damages the carbon fiber plate.

发明内容 Contents of the invention

本发明的目的是针对上述现有技术的不足,提供一种锚具,解决碳纤维板在夹片的尖端处断裂的问题。 The object of the present invention is to provide an anchor to solve the problem of the carbon fiber plate being broken at the tip of the clip in view of the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art.

本发明的技术方案如下: Technical scheme of the present invention is as follows:

一种碳纤维板张拉用的锚具,包括锚板和夹片,锚板带有安装夹片的方孔,方孔的两个受挤压面带有1-5°的倾角,夹片安装在方孔中,夹片外侧的倾角为1.1-6°,夹片的倾角比锚板大0.1-1°。 An anchor for carbon fiber plate tensioning, including an anchor plate and a clip, the anchor plate has a square hole for installing the clip, the two squeezed surfaces of the square hole have an inclination angle of 1-5°, and the clip is installed In the square hole, the inclination angle of the outside of the clip is 1.1-6°, and the inclination angle of the clip is 0.1-1° larger than that of the anchor plate.

作为优选方案,锚板的倾角为1.5-2.5°。 As a preferred solution, the inclination angle of the anchor plate is 1.5-2.5°.

作为优选方案,夹片的倾角比锚板大0.2-0.3°。 As a preferred solution, the inclination angle of the clip is 0.2-0.3° larger than that of the anchor plate.

有益效果是:夹片具有比锚板更大的倾角,使夹片装入锚板后,侧面受到均匀的夹持力,碳纤维板不在夹片的尖端因应力集中而发生断裂的问题,避免了对碳纤维板的破坏,提高了锚具的锚固效果。 The beneficial effect is: the clip has a larger inclination angle than the anchor plate, so that after the clip is installed in the anchor plate, the side is subjected to a uniform clamping force, and the carbon fiber plate is not broken at the tip of the clip due to stress concentration, avoiding the problem The damage to the carbon fiber plate improves the anchoring effect of the anchorage.

附图说明 Description of drawings

附图1为现有技术的锚具截面图。 Accompanying drawing 1 is the sectional view of anchorage of prior art.

附图2为本发明的锚具截面图。 Accompanying drawing 2 is the cross-sectional view of the anchorage of the present invention.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

以下结合附图对本发明的原理和特征进行描述,所举实例只用于解释本发明,并非用于限定本发明的范围。 The principles and features of the present invention are described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and the examples given are only used to explain the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

如附图2所示,锚板21的外型为长度100mm、宽度100mm、高度50mm的长方体,中间为方孔,方孔的宽度50-70mm高度20-30mm,宽度50-70mm的两个受挤压面带有2°的倾角。夹片22的外型为长方体,长度100mm,外侧带有2.5°的倾角。 As shown in Figure 2, the shape of the anchor plate 21 is a cuboid with a length of 100mm, a width of 100mm, and a height of 50mm, with a square hole in the middle, the width of the square hole is 50-70mm, the height is 20-30mm, and two receiving holes with a width of 50-70mm. The extrusion face has an inclination of 2°. The profile of clip 22 is a cuboid with a length of 100mm and an inclination angle of 2.5° on the outside.

用夹片22夹住碳纤维板23装配到锚板21之中,预紧后,锚板21的大口一端发生轻微的变形,对夹片22的受挤压面形成夹持力。因为夹片22的倾角大于锚板21的倾角,所以夹片的尾部受力更大,尖端受力略小。尖端应力集中会导致碳纤维板23在尖端断裂,造成锚具时效;而尾部受力略大,不会造成失效的问题。而且,在使用状态下,锚板21在更强的拉伸作用下继续变形,夹片22的尖端和尾部对碳纤维板23的夹持力会更加趋于一致。而且,锚板对夹片尾部的夹持力略大,使夹片更加不容易脱落,可以降低预紧力,有利于装配操作。 Clamp the carbon fiber plate 23 with the clip 22 and assemble it into the anchor plate 21. After pre-tightening, the large mouth end of the anchor plate 21 is slightly deformed to form a clamping force on the squeezed surface of the clip 22. Because the inclination angle of the clip 22 is greater than that of the anchor plate 21, the force on the tail of the clip is greater and the force on the tip is slightly smaller. Stress concentration at the tip will cause the carbon fiber plate 23 to break at the tip, resulting in aging of the anchorage; while the force at the tail is slightly larger, which will not cause failure. Moreover, in the state of use, the anchor plate 21 continues to deform under stronger tension, and the clamping force of the tip and tail of the clip 22 on the carbon fiber plate 23 will tend to be more consistent. Moreover, the clamping force of the anchor plate on the tail of the clip is slightly larger, which makes the clip more difficult to fall off, can reduce the pre-tightening force, and is beneficial to the assembly operation.

与现有技术相比,这种夹片的倾角大于锚具的夹片安装孔的倾角的方案,解决了在碳纤维板在夹片的尖端容易发生断裂的问题,提高了锚具的锚固效果。 Compared with the prior art, the inclination angle of the clip is larger than that of the clip installation hole of the anchor, which solves the problem that the carbon fiber plate is prone to fracture at the tip of the clip and improves the anchoring effect of the anchor.

本发明可用其他的不违背本发明的精神或主要特征的具体形式来概述。因此,在与本发明的权利要求书相当的含义和范围内的任何改变,都应认为是包括在权利要求书的范围内。 The present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or main characteristics of the invention. Therefore, any changes within the meaning and scope equivalent to the claims of the present invention should be considered to be included in the scope of the claims.

Claims (3)

1.一种碳纤维板张拉用的锚具,其特征在于,包括锚板和夹片,锚板带有安装夹片的方孔,方孔的两个受挤压面带有1-5°的倾角,夹片安装在方孔中,夹片外侧的倾角为1.1-6°,夹片的倾角比锚板大0.1-1°。 1. An anchor for carbon fiber plate tensioning, characterized in that it comprises an anchor plate and a clip, the anchor plate has a square hole for installing the clip, and the two squeezed surfaces of the square hole have 1-5° The inclination angle of the clip is installed in the square hole, the inclination angle of the outside of the clip is 1.1-6°, and the inclination angle of the clip is 0.1-1° larger than that of the anchor plate. 2.如权利要求1所述的碳纤维板张拉用的锚具,其特征在于,锚板的倾角为1.5-2.5°。 2. The anchorage for tensioning the carbon fiber plate according to claim 1, wherein the inclination angle of the anchor plate is 1.5-2.5°. 3.如权利要求1或2所述的碳纤维板张拉用的锚具,其特征在于,夹片的倾角比锚板大0.2-0.3°。 3. The anchor for carbon fiber plate tensioning according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the inclination angle of the clip is 0.2-0.3° larger than that of the anchor plate.
CN201310709811.4A 2013-12-21 2013-12-21 Strand tapered anchorage for tension of carbon fiber plate Pending CN103758289A (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104278631A (en) * 2014-10-11 2015-01-14 洛阳双瑞特种装备有限公司 Anchor with automatic clamping functional structures and carbon fiber plate
CN104746803A (en) * 2015-04-02 2015-07-01 招商局重庆交通科研设计院有限公司 Carbon fiber plate anchor gear
CN105863274A (en) * 2016-06-03 2016-08-17 天津银龙预应力材料股份有限公司 Automatic locking device special for prestressed material stretching extension
WO2018081895A1 (en) * 2016-11-04 2018-05-11 Al Mayah Adil Anchor system for fiber reinforced polymers

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2228508Y (en) * 1995-07-03 1996-06-05 陈文彬 Anchor set
CN200943288Y (en) * 2006-08-15 2007-09-05 北京工业大学 Prestressed FRP Tendon Clip - Sleeve Type Anchor
US20080279622A1 (en) * 2003-10-03 2008-11-13 University Of Waterloo Tension Anchorage System
CN101463638A (en) * 2007-12-23 2009-06-24 柳州欧维姆机械股份有限公司 Carbon beaverboard anchorage
CN102050603A (en) * 2010-11-12 2011-05-11 金文成 High-strength concrete composite material as well as preparation method and application thereof
CN202519884U (en) * 2011-09-21 2012-11-07 江苏大学 Composite anchor for FRP (fiber reinforce plastic) rib

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2228508Y (en) * 1995-07-03 1996-06-05 陈文彬 Anchor set
US20080279622A1 (en) * 2003-10-03 2008-11-13 University Of Waterloo Tension Anchorage System
CN200943288Y (en) * 2006-08-15 2007-09-05 北京工业大学 Prestressed FRP Tendon Clip - Sleeve Type Anchor
CN101463638A (en) * 2007-12-23 2009-06-24 柳州欧维姆机械股份有限公司 Carbon beaverboard anchorage
CN102050603A (en) * 2010-11-12 2011-05-11 金文成 High-strength concrete composite material as well as preparation method and application thereof
CN202519884U (en) * 2011-09-21 2012-11-07 江苏大学 Composite anchor for FRP (fiber reinforce plastic) rib

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104278631A (en) * 2014-10-11 2015-01-14 洛阳双瑞特种装备有限公司 Anchor with automatic clamping functional structures and carbon fiber plate
CN104278631B (en) * 2014-10-11 2017-02-15 中国铁道科学研究院铁道建筑研究所 Anchor with automatic clamping functional structures and carbon fiber plate
CN104746803A (en) * 2015-04-02 2015-07-01 招商局重庆交通科研设计院有限公司 Carbon fiber plate anchor gear
CN105863274A (en) * 2016-06-03 2016-08-17 天津银龙预应力材料股份有限公司 Automatic locking device special for prestressed material stretching extension
CN105863274B (en) * 2016-06-03 2023-09-08 天津银龙预应力材料股份有限公司 Automatic locking device special for stretching and stretching of prestressed material
WO2018081895A1 (en) * 2016-11-04 2018-05-11 Al Mayah Adil Anchor system for fiber reinforced polymers
US11326347B2 (en) * 2016-11-04 2022-05-10 Adil Al-Mayah Anchor system for fiber reinforced polymers

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