CN103753139A - Method for manufacturing titanium-nickel alloy anti-counterfeiting label carried with implicit information - Google Patents

Method for manufacturing titanium-nickel alloy anti-counterfeiting label carried with implicit information Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103753139A
CN103753139A CN201310744311.4A CN201310744311A CN103753139A CN 103753139 A CN103753139 A CN 103753139A CN 201310744311 A CN201310744311 A CN 201310744311A CN 103753139 A CN103753139 A CN 103753139A
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alloy
pit
pattern
male mold
preparation
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CN103753139B (en
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董光能
唐光海
张俊锋
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Xian Jiaotong University
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Xian Jiaotong University
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41KSTAMPS; STAMPING OR NUMBERING APPARATUS OR DEVICES
    • B41K3/00Apparatus for stamping articles having integral means for supporting the articles to be stamped
    • B41K3/02Apparatus for stamping articles having integral means for supporting the articles to be stamped with stamping surface located above article-supporting surface
    • B41K3/04Apparatus for stamping articles having integral means for supporting the articles to be stamped with stamping surface located above article-supporting surface and movable at right angles to the surface to be stamped

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Abstract

A method for manufacturing a titanium-nickel alloy anti-counterfeiting label carried with implicit information is that pit patterns are pressed on the surface of a titanium-nickel shape memory alloy material having the shape memory effect through a male die with anti-counterfeiting patterns, then the surface of the titanium-nickel shape memory alloy material provided with the pit patterns is subjected to mechanical polishing till pits on the titanium-nickel alloy surface disappear. Therefore, the pattern information implied in the material cannot be seen through naked eyes or microscopes, X-ray and other physical and chemical means by viewing from the appearance, and the anti-counterfeiting purpose is achieved. A titanium-nickel alloy anti-counterfeiting label sheet manufactured by means of the method can display the implicit information when being heated to be higher than Af, an anti-counterfeiting identification function is achieved, and the method is simple and reasonable, and the detection operation is convenient.

Description

A kind of preparation method of the Ti-Ni alloy anti-counterfeiting mark with implicit information
Technical field
The present invention relates to the anti-counterfeiting mark of the industries such as automobile and equipment, be specifically related to a kind of preparation method of the Ti-Ni alloy anti-counterfeiting mark with implicit information.
Background technology
Counterfeit and shoddy goods become the significant obstacle of social development just day by day, have had a strong impact on socioeconomic order, day by day become global problem, serious contusion research and development new technology personnel's enthusiasm, novelty has been formed to serious threat.The fraud of the fraud of commodity, especially medicine and food service industry, directly endangers people's life health, even life security.
At present, the multinomial patent that the existing SME that utilizes heat to drive carries out false proof indication.Patent CN101916528B and CN102024379A have proposed a kind of preparation method of shape memory anti-counterfeiting label.But the method is only applicable to have the polymeric material of SME, processing technology used need adopt peroxide crosslinking technique or one-step method silanes crosslinked PROCESS FOR TREATMENT, or pre-treatment is limited to, and glass transition temperature is above, fusing point carries out below.The crosslinking process that above-mentioned patent is used is comparatively complicated and restricted strong, is not suitable for extensive use, and the pre-treatment that shape-memory polymer is done to be limited to requirement below glass transition temperature inapplicable to most of shape-memory polymer.Patent CN103093690 proposes to have the article of shape memory security element and the method for anti-counterfeit of article, shape memory security element is arranged to one or more predeformation corresponding with recovery temperature separately, by the shape recovery situation of security element under different recovery temperature conditions, judge the true and false of article.Related anti-counterfeiting mark control of material predeformation and the technique of temperature relation are comparatively complicated and restricted strong, are not suitable for extensive use.
Ti-Ni marmem is as a kind of novel functional material, it is characterized by and there is significant shape memory restore funcitons (SME), variation (stress and temperature) that can sensing external environment, and make response in the mode of change of shape (restPosing).Wherein, variations in temperature is the most general a kind of energisation mode of SME.Patent CN1146033A has proposed anti-fake marmem mark and preparation method.But the related anti-counterfeiting mark of the method only limits to shape-memory alloy wire, and suitably soak training managing of material.The anti-counterfeiting mark that the method provides is more single, and application is extremely restricted.Yang-Tse[Understanding indentation-induced two-way shape memory effect, Journal of Materials Research, 2007,22 (10): 2851-2855] in, show can make TiNi alloy show double-pass memory effect by the cooling of repeatedly heating.Xueling Fei[Surface form memory in NiTi shape memory alloys by laser shock indentation, Journal of Materials Research, 2012,47:2088-2094] by test, show that laser pressing also can bring out double-pass memory effect on marmem surface.But above-mentioned research all has a common feature: Ti-Ni marmem must carry out low temperature (20 ℃) before pit in compacting to be processed take Ti-Ni marmem initial phase in guaranteeing experimentation as martensitic phase, has limited its application.
Therefore, be necessary further to improve the existing false proof preparation method who drives SME based on heat.This characteristic of SME of utilizing Ti-Ni marmem itself to have, produces and has better anti-fake effect and easy to operate sign product.
Summary of the invention
For the defect of prior art, the object of this invention is to provide a kind of preparation method of the Ti-Ni alloy anti-counterfeiting mark with implicit information; By the present invention, can make in enormous quantities the Ti-Ni alloy anti-counterfeiting mark with concealed anti-false, the memory characteristic of marmem is imported to commodity false proof mark, make Ti-Ni marmem anti-counterfeiting mark under heating condition, give full play to the memory characteristic of alloy, recover the reverse form of original pressing process, thereby reach good anti-fake effect, and easy to operate.
To achieve these goals, technical scheme of the present invention is:
With a preparation method for the Ti-Ni alloy anti-counterfeiting mark of implicit information, comprise the following steps:
The preparation of step 1, male mold
The preparation process of described male mold is: first process and have the basic mould for the treatment of security pattern, ultrasonic cleaning dries up after removing surface and oil contaminant and other attachments; On the end-face hole of basic mould, be evenly coated with last layer bonding agent, the steel ball that is d by diameter rapidly adheres on corresponding end-face hole; Be pressed in steel ball institute in the plane with steel plate, until steel ball is firm with basic mould bonding; Remove steel plate, containing needing the male mold of security pattern, complete;
Step 2, anti-counterfeiting mark preparation
Male mold prepared by step 1 is pressed in Ti-Ni alloy surface, in Ti-Ni alloy surface pressure, make containing needing the pit pattern of security pattern, wherein the aspect ratio of Ti-Ni alloy surface crater is δ, δ=h/d, the compacting degree of depth that wherein h is single pit, the compacting diameter that d is single pit, then carries out machine glazed finish by the above-mentioned Ti-Ni marmem with pit pattern, until Ti-Ni alloy surface crater pattern disappears, the polishing degree of depth is the compacting degree of depth h of single pit; After machine glazed finish, Ti-Ni marmem surface roughness R abe controlled at 0.08~0.15 μ m, the thin slice that the Ti-Ni marmem of polishing is cut into several implicit patterns or one group of word can obtain the Ti-Ni alloy anti-counterfeiting mark with implicit information.
Adopt firing equipment common or specialty above-mentioned anti-counterfeiting mark thin slice to be heated to the austenite phase transformation finishing temperature A of titanium nickel alloy material the present invention fwhen above, on Ti-Ni alloy anti-counterfeiting mark thin slice, will demonstrate the raised design identical with male mold, reach identification antiforge function; The present invention compared with prior art, has following distinguishing feature: 1) simple and reasonable, easy to detect.2) the present invention can be as required, makes the anti-counterfeiting mark of multi-form (as a part for the packing of product, or a part for product self), different implicit informations and realize, thereby further improve, copys difficulty.3) SME that utilizes Ti-Ni alloy itself to have, can realize false proof in industries such as automobile and equipments.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is preparation method's of the present invention flow chart, and Fig. 1 (a) is preparation flow to Fig. 1 (c), and Fig. 1 (d) is check schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 suppresses the male mold pictorial diagram that pit adopts in example of the present invention, wherein Fig. 2 (a) is the prepared male mold schematic diagram of embodiment mono-; Fig. 2 (b) is the male mold schematic diagram of buying of embodiment bis-.
Fig. 3 is the security element pit pattern of the embodiment of the present invention one and the pictorial diagram of raised design, and Fig. 3 (a) is security element pit pattern, and Fig. 3 (b) is the pictorial diagram of raised design.
Fig. 4 is that after the embodiment of the present invention one is suppressed pit and machine glazed finish heating, protruding 3D schemes, and Fig. 4 (a) is compacting pit 3D figure, and Fig. 4 (b) is the rear protruding 3D figure of polishing heating.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention is further detailed explanation.
A kind of preparation method of the Ti-Ni alloy anti-counterfeiting mark with implicit information, the Ti-Ni marmem bar that employing is 50.9% containing the atomic ratio of Ti, prepare the anti-counterfeiting mark of Ti-Ni marmem material, material initial phase is martensite and austenitic mixing phase; With reference to Fig. 1, concrete technology comprises the following steps:
The preparation of step 1, male mold,
Utilize mechanical compaction method to need to prepare male mold before the titanium nickel material surface pressure that possesses SME is made pit pattern.The preparation process of male mold is: first process and have the basic mould for the treatment of security pattern, ultrasonic cleaning dries up after removing surface and oil contaminant and other attachments; On the end-face hole of basic mould, be evenly coated with last layer bonding agent, the steel ball that is d by diameter rapidly adheres on corresponding end-face hole; Be pressed in steel ball institute in the plane with steel plate, until steel ball is firm with basic mould bonding; Remove steel plate, male mold completes, with reference to Fig. 1 (a);
In like manner other shapes, as bar code, Quick Response Code and rule or irregular wait security pattern can be prepared male mold as stated above.
Step 2, anti-counterfeiting mark preparation
Utilize the male mold of preparation, adopt mechanical compaction method, to be pressed in Ti-Ni alloy surface containing needing the male mold of security pattern, with reference to Fig. 1 (b), suppress containing needing the pit pattern of security pattern, wherein the aspect ratio of Ti-Ni alloy surface crater is δ, δ=h/d, the compacting degree of depth that wherein h is single pit, d is the compacting diameter of single pit, then the above-mentioned Ti-Ni marmem with pit pattern is carried out to machine glazed finish, until Ti-Ni alloy surface crater pattern disappears, shown in Fig. 1 (c), the polishing degree of depth is the compacting degree of depth h of single pit, after machine glazed finish, Ti-Ni marmem surface roughness R abe controlled at 0.08~0.15 μ m, by suppress in batches after polishing titanium nickel alloy material thin slices of being cut into several implicit patterns or one group of word can obtain the Ti-Ni alloy anti-counterfeiting mark with implicit information.
In like manner implicit other shapes, as the anti-counterfeiting mark thin slice of bar code, Quick Response Code and rule or the security pattern such as irregular can be prepared as stated above.
Shown in Fig. 1 (d), during the check true and false, only anti-counterfeiting mark thin slice of the present invention need be heated to A fcan demonstrate the raised design identical with male mold.
Embodiment mono-
Fig. 3 is the security element pit pattern of the embodiment of the present invention one and the pictorial diagram of raised design, and Fig. 4 is that after the embodiment of the present invention one is suppressed pit and machine glazed finish heating, protruding 3D schemes.
The preparation of step 1, male mold
The manufacturing process of testing male mold used is: by diameter, be that to be 5mm have the annulus steel disc basis mould for the treatment of security pattern for 10~30mm, thickness, put into successively alcohol and acetone, ultrasonic wave respectively cleans 10min, after removing surface and oil contaminant and other attachments and dry up; On the end-face hole of steel disc, be evenly coated with last layer bonding agent, rapidly GCr15 steel ball suitable diameter adhered on corresponding end-face hole; Be pressed in steel ball institute in the plane with 10~100kg steel plate, until steel ball is firm with basic mould bonding; Remove steel plate, male mold completes, with reference to Fig. 2 (a).For the micropore size that guarantees to suppress all with, some principles that should note in Design of Dies: the hardness of (1) mold materials should be greater than 269Hv.(2) when the design of die size should guarantee to suppress as much as possible, steel ball minimum point is in same level.
Step 2, anti-counterfeiting mark preparation
Utilize the male mold of above-mentioned preparation, the TiNi alloy periphery that is 10~30mm at diameter adopts mechanical compaction method to suppress pit surface, with reference to Fig. 3 (a); Wherein single pit depth is 40 μ m, with reference to Fig. 4 (a).Ti-Ni alloy sample after adopting sand paper and canvas to compacting pit pattern carries out surperficial machine glazed finish, and the polishing degree of depth is compacting pit depth 40 μ m.After machine glazed finish, Ti-Ni marmem surface roughness is about 0.078 μ m.According to the downtrodden degree of pattern, by wire cutting method, the Ti-Ni marmem after machine glazed finish is cut into the thin slice of several implicit patterns or one group of word, sheet thickness is 1~2mm.
The present embodiment adopts common heating mode as the Ti-Ni marmem thin slice of the firing equipment of boiling water, hair-dryer etc. or specialty after as the machine glazed finish of the vacuum electric heating drying box area of heating surface, and heating-up temperature is 80 ℃, and the heat time is 10min.After Ti-Ni marmem surface heating, demonstrate the raised design identical with compacting tool set, shown in Fig. 3 (b), height of projection is 19 μ m, as shown in Fig. 4 (b).
In like manner the pattern of semicircle, triangle or other shapes can be prepared anti-counterfeiting mark as stated above as bar code, Quick Response Code and rule or irregular pattern etc.
Embodiment bis-
The preparation of step 1, male mold
Test male mold used and select from existing commercial mould, its surface topography is protruding digital 1-9, with reference to Fig. 2 (b).
Step 2, anti-counterfeiting mark preparation
Adopt above-mentioned commercial male mold, the TiNi alloy periphery that is 6mm at diameter adopts mechanical compaction method to suppress pit surface, Ti-Ni alloy surface compacting pit digital pattern.Ti-Ni alloy sample after adopting sand paper and canvas to compacting micropore carries out surperficial machine glazed finish.Till the polishing degree of depth disappears with Ti-Ni alloy surface crater pattern, surface roughness is about 0.12 μ m.According to the downtrodden degree of pattern, by wire cutting method, the Ti-Ni marmem after machine glazed finish is cut into the thin slice of several implicit patterns or one group of word, sheet thickness is not less than 1mm.
The present embodiment adopts common heating mode as the Ti-Ni marmem thin slice of the firing equipment of boiling water, hair-dryer etc. or specialty after as the machine glazed finish of the vacuum electric heating drying box area of heating surface, and heating-up temperature is 80 ℃, and the heat time is 10min.After Ti-Ni marmem surface heating, demonstrate the raised design identical with compacting tool set.
In like manner other shapes in commercial male mold, as word class also can be prepared anti-counterfeiting mark as stated above.
Concerning those skilled in the art, not departing from essential scope of the present invention, above-described embodiment is carried out suitable replacement or revises and all will drop in the scope of the claims in the present invention.The embodiment of demonstration example is only illustrative, rather than limitation of the invention, and scope of the present invention is defined by appended claim.

Claims (1)

1. with a preparation method for the Ti-Ni alloy anti-counterfeiting mark of implicit information, it is characterized in that, comprise the following steps:
The preparation of step 1, male mold
The preparation process of described male mold is: first process and have the basic mould for the treatment of security pattern, ultrasonic cleaning dries up after removing surface and oil contaminant and other attachments; On the end-face hole of basic mould, be evenly coated with last layer bonding agent, the steel ball that is d by diameter rapidly adheres on corresponding end-face hole; Be pressed in steel ball institute in the plane with steel plate, until steel ball is firm with basic mould bonding; Remove steel plate, containing needing the male mold of security pattern, complete;
Step 2, anti-counterfeiting mark preparation
Male mold prepared by step 1 is pressed in Ti-Ni alloy surface, in Ti-Ni alloy surface pressure, make containing needing the pit pattern of security pattern, wherein the aspect ratio of Ti-Ni alloy surface crater is δ, δ=h/d, the compacting degree of depth that wherein h is single pit, the compacting diameter that d is single pit, then carries out machine glazed finish by the above-mentioned Ti-Ni marmem with pit pattern, until Ti-Ni alloy surface crater pattern disappears, the polishing degree of depth is the compacting degree of depth h of single pit; After machine glazed finish, Ti-Ni marmem surface roughness R abe controlled at 0.08~0.15 μ m, the thin slice that the Ti-Ni marmem of polishing is cut into several implicit patterns or one group of word can obtain the Ti-Ni alloy anti-counterfeiting mark with implicit information.
CN201310744311.4A 2013-12-27 2013-12-27 A kind of preparation method of the Ti-Ni alloy anti-counterfeiting mark with implicit information Expired - Fee Related CN103753139B (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105185226A (en) * 2015-10-15 2015-12-23 程宽 Anti-counterfeiting label protruding with heat and manufacture method thereof
CN108080893A (en) * 2017-12-08 2018-05-29 东莞长盈精密技术有限公司 The production method of three-dimensional arc surface type LOGO

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3471385A (en) * 1966-02-14 1969-10-07 Wilkinson Sword Ltd Methods of forming markings on metal surfaces
CN1146033A (en) * 1995-09-20 1997-03-26 中国科学院固体物理研究所 Anti-fake marmem mark and its prodn process
CN1279454A (en) * 1999-11-15 2001-01-10 朱东根 Metal label and its making method
EP1748401A2 (en) * 2005-06-15 2007-01-31 B. Braun Medizintechnologie GmbH Labels and their application to the historical tracking of patients
CN102416724A (en) * 2011-08-05 2012-04-18 佛山通宝精密合金股份有限公司 Thermal bimetal material with security tag on surface and production method thereof
CN102424180A (en) * 2011-11-24 2012-04-25 沈熒 Anti-counterfeit transparent bottle and memory alloy used for bottle

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3471385A (en) * 1966-02-14 1969-10-07 Wilkinson Sword Ltd Methods of forming markings on metal surfaces
CN1146033A (en) * 1995-09-20 1997-03-26 中国科学院固体物理研究所 Anti-fake marmem mark and its prodn process
CN1279454A (en) * 1999-11-15 2001-01-10 朱东根 Metal label and its making method
EP1748401A2 (en) * 2005-06-15 2007-01-31 B. Braun Medizintechnologie GmbH Labels and their application to the historical tracking of patients
CN102416724A (en) * 2011-08-05 2012-04-18 佛山通宝精密合金股份有限公司 Thermal bimetal material with security tag on surface and production method thereof
CN102424180A (en) * 2011-11-24 2012-04-25 沈熒 Anti-counterfeit transparent bottle and memory alloy used for bottle

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105185226A (en) * 2015-10-15 2015-12-23 程宽 Anti-counterfeiting label protruding with heat and manufacture method thereof
CN108080893A (en) * 2017-12-08 2018-05-29 东莞长盈精密技术有限公司 The production method of three-dimensional arc surface type LOGO
CN108080893B (en) * 2017-12-08 2019-06-21 东莞长盈精密技术有限公司 The production method of three-dimensional arc surface type LOGO

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