A kind of packing bar end chamfer cutter
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of cutter, especially relate to a kind of for packing the cutter of bar end chamfer.
Background technology
The packing bar of using in packaging industry, often need to process the inclined-plane of end, when packing in a three-dimensional packing bight, the perfection docking of three packing bars, based on this kind of purposes, the machining angle required precision on described inclined-plane is higher, inclined-plane of the prior art cutter is hand shears, by manually providing power to carry out shearing work to packing bar, cause the workload of shearing large, workman's labour intensity is higher.
In addition, the cutter complicated structure of prior art, has comprised many cantilever beam structures, and many part Geometrical Tolerance Principle are higher, and the production difficulty of part is large; Moreover meet technical requirement for the inclined-plane that guarantees to shear out, after assembling, equipment needs to debug, debugging comprises that being sheared part packs the synchronism debugging of the position centering debugging of bar, two cutting knifes motions, two cutting knife dinting depth debugging etc., the position of debugging has ten more than, debugging difficulty is larger, common laborer is difficult to debug successfully, even if experienced technical staff also needs to spend dozens of minutes, usually wants 40 minutes right and left adjustables good, and this gives and uses producer to bring a lot of troubles; In the equipment of prior art, the guiding of two cutting knifes is to support by roller in addition, easily produces the slip of cutting knife in blade width direction, thereby causes the bad control of clipped position, cannot guarantee shear effect.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the invention provides a kind of more reasonable structure, operate simpler, operating efficiency, the better inclined-plane of shear effect cutter.
The present invention in order to solve the problems of the technologies described above adopted technical scheme is: a kind of packing bar end chamfer cutter, comprise the workbench of waiting to shear packing bar for placing, for shearing the cut cells of packing bar, for pilot unit that the cutter of cut cells is led with for supporting the frame of stationary, described pilot unit is arranged on workbench, its below is provided with the transfer passage for delivery of packing bar, in pilot unit, be provided with two cutter gathering sills that distribute along packing bar throughput direction, article two, cutter gathering sill lays respectively at front and the rear of on workbench, packing bar clipped position, and all towards packing bar clipped position, be obliquely installed, in described cut cells, be provided with two cutters that are respectively used to shear packing bar front end and tail end end chamfer, two cutters are separately positioned in two cutter gathering sills of pilot unit, the afterbody of two cutters is connected with a connecting lever being hinged in frame separately, connecting lever swings around pin joint under the driving of cylinder, with band cutter, along cutter gathering sill, move back and forth, thereby the packing bar by transfer passage is sheared.
Described connecting lever is L-shaped, and its corner and frame are hinged, and its two ends are hinged with cutter and cylinder respectively.
The cross section of described cutter is inverted V-shaped, and the shape of its upper and lower surface matches with the shape of the upper and lower internal face of cutter gathering sill respectively.
Described pilot unit is comprised of a briquetting and two back-up blocks, the upper surface of two back-up blocks is respectively equipped with the lower guideway coordinating with two cutter lower surfaces, briquetting lower surface is provided with two upper rails that coordinate with two cutter upper surfaces respectively, and the upper rail of briquetting lower surface docks the cutter gathering sill that is formed for guiding cutter with the lower guideway of back-up block upper surface.
The lower end of described briquetting is provided with corresponding to the waste material of the packing bar clipped position on workbench and discharges breach.
On the side and frame of described back-up block, be respectively equipped with and match and horizontally disposed raised line and rectangle chute, back-up block can move horizontally under the cooperation of raised line and rectangle chute in frame.
Described frame is provided with for stopping connecting lever, moves back and forth the position-limiting unit of stroke to limit its amplitude of fluctuation and cutter.
The transfer passage of the lower surface of described pilot unit is the clip slot simultaneously with clamping packing bar function, pilot unit is arranged in frame, frame is supported by the elevating mechanism of its below, by elevating mechanism, drive frame to move up and down with respect to workbench, thereby adjust the clamping degree of pilot unit to packing bar.
Described elevating mechanism comprises a driving cylinder that is vertically arranged on workbench lower end, and the lower end of driving cylinder is connected with a connecting plate, and connecting plate is provided with the pull bar for frames.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
1, adopt cylinder I to provide power for shear action, cylinder II provides power for compressing action, need to shear the product on inclined-plane, except its place and surveying work by manually completing, the pressing down of product, inclined-plane are sheared and all one-key operation under the control of control module of discharge work of waste material, and two cutters synchronous and with compress being synchronized with the movement of action and more accurately greatly alleviated workman's labour intensity, and guaranteed the effect of shearing;
2, increased the pilot unit that tool motion and packing bar slide, the debugging of tool motion direction and the debugging work of packing bar slip centering have been removed from, the screw that only need to debug in position-limiting unit is debugged dinting depth, effectively reduce the difficulty of the synchronous and dinting depth debugging work of shearing tool, a few minutes just can have been debugged an equipment, common laborer can complete this work, has effectively simplified the debugging work before cutter work.
3, the structure of cutter is more reasonable, and the present invention has not only solved guiding problem, and convenient processing.Meanwhile, it is symmetrical that pilot unit of the present invention remains while making tool motion, not only solved blade in prior art and be easy to the problem of laterally sliding, the orientation problem when also having solved product and shearing guiding problem before inclined-plane and incision simultaneously.Add the effectively lubricating coating of pilot unit, whole cutter number of parts is greatly reduced compared with prior art.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the annexation schematic side view of pilot unit and compressing unit and frame in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is that the present invention adds the schematic diagram after protective cover.
In figure, 1, workbench, 2, frame, 3, cutter, 4, cylinder I, 5, connecting lever, 6, briquetting, 7, back-up block, 8, screw mounting blocks, 9, screw, 10, cylinder II, 11, connecting plate, 12, pull bar, 13, step I, 14, step II, 15, chopping block, 16, cutter gathering sill, 17, transfer passage, 18, protective cover, 19, control module, 20, measuring unit.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention is done to further concrete detailed explanation.
As shown in the figure, a kind of packing bar end chamfer cutter, comprise the workbench 1 of waiting to shear packing bar for placing, for shearing the cut cells of packing bar, for pilot unit that the cutter of cut cells is led with for supporting the frame 2 of stationary, the same side of described workbench 1 is provided with two steps, be positioned in high-order step I 13 frame 2 is set, be positioned in the step II 14 of low level chopping block 15 is set, described pilot unit is arranged on the chopping block 15 of workbench 1, be connected with frame 2, pilot unit below is provided with the transfer passage 17 for delivery of packing bar, in pilot unit, be provided with two cutter gathering sills 16 that distribute along packing bar throughput direction, article two, cutter gathering sill 16 lays respectively at front and the rear of on workbench 1, packing bar clipped position, and all towards packing bar clipped position, be obliquely installed, in described cut cells, be provided with two cutters that are respectively used to shear packing bar front end and tail end end chamfer, two cutters 3 are separately positioned in two cutter gathering sills 16 of pilot unit, the afterbody of two cutters 3 is connected with a connecting lever 5 being hinged in frame 2 separately, described connecting lever 5 is L-shaped, its corner and frame 2 are hinged, its two ends are hinged with cutter 3 and cylinder respectively.
Connecting lever 5 swings around pin joint under the driving of connected cylinder I, to be with cutter 3 to move back and forth along cutter gathering sill 16, thereby the packing bar by transfer passage 17 is sheared.
This specific embodiment, described pilot unit is comprised of a briquetting 6 and two back-up blocks 7, and briquetting 6 is screwed in frame 2.In the side of described back-up block 7 and frame 2, be respectively equipped with and match and horizontally disposed raised line and rectangle chute, back-up block 7 can move horizontally under the cooperation of raised line and rectangle chute in frame 2, so that the location of back-up block 7 and installation.The upper surface of two back-up blocks 7 is respectively equipped with the lower guideway coordinating with two cutter 3 lower surfaces, briquetting 6 lower surfaces are provided with two upper rails that coordinate with two cutter 3 upper surfaces respectively, and the upper rail of briquetting 6 lower surfaces docks with the lower guideway of back-up block 7 upper surfaces the cutter gathering sill 16 that is formed for guiding cutter 3.
The transfer passage 17 of described back-up block 7 lower surfaces is for having the clip slot of clamping packing bar function.This specific embodiment, the cross section of described cutter 3 is inverted V-shaped, and the shape of its upper and lower surface matches with the shape of cutter gathering sill 16 upper/lower guides respectively.
The lower end of described briquetting 6 is provided with corresponding to the waste material of the packing bar clipped position on workbench 1 and discharges breach, for the waste material after shearing is discharged to outside operating position.
In practical application, described pilot unit can be also an entirety that is provided with cutter gathering sill and packing bar transfer passage.
Described frame 2 is provided with for stopping connecting lever 5, moves back and forth the position-limiting unit of stroke to limit its amplitude of fluctuation and cutter.
This specific embodiment, described position-limiting unit is arranged on link one side of connecting lever 5 and cylinder I 4, and described restriction unit is provided with a screw mounting blocks 8, is provided with the screw 9 for regulating and limit connecting lever 5 amplitudes of fluctuation on screw mounting blocks 8.
The below of frame 2 is provided with elevating mechanism, described frame 2 reality are supported by the elevating mechanism of its below, described elevating mechanism comprises the cylinder II 10 of step II 14 lower surfaces that are located at workbench, the piston rod of the cylinder II 10 of stretching out is downwards provided with connecting plate 11, two pull bars 12 that are connected with connecting plate 11 are respectively connected with frame 2, by the action drive frame 2 of cylinder II 10 and the pilot unit being located in frame 2, with respect to the chopping block 15 on workbench 1, move up and down, realization is to being placed on the downward compression of back-up block 7 and the packing bar of work between chopping block 15 and unclamping upwards, thereby adjust the clamping degree of pilot unit to packing bar.
Also comprise that the packing bar to shearing carries out the measuring unit of linear measure longimetry, described measuring unit is a long chi and a locating piece, and described locating piece is provided with and is sheared the corresponding groove of packing bar end shape.
In order to prevent that dust from entering, in the outside of frame 2, be provided with the protective cover 18 that can open and close.
When the present invention works, open protective cover 18, adjust the screw 9 of position-limiting unit, make two cutter 3 incision position suitables, so that can guarantee inclined-plane shearing work.Then, packing bar to be sheared is placed between the chopping block 15 on clip slot and the workbench of pilot unit lower end, uses the long chi of measuring unit 20 to measure to determine after packing bar length it is completed to location work.Finally, cut cells and elevating mechanism complete the shearing work of packing bar end chamfer under the control of control module 19, and discharge unit completes the discharge work of waste material under the control of control module 19.
All moving cell in this invention, its motion parts has all adopted effective lubricant method, to reduce the resistance of motion.
Owing to adopting cylinder I to provide power for shear action, cylinder II provides power for compressing action, for the work of shearing inclined-plane, except needing the placement of shear product and surveying work by manually completing, all one-key operation under the control of control module 10 of discharge work of compression, inclined-plane shearing and the waste material of product, and two cutters is synchronous and more accurate with being synchronized with the movement of compression action, has greatly alleviated workman's labour intensity, and has guaranteed the effect of shearing.