CN103752705B - The mould device of punching press male spline groove - Google Patents

The mould device of punching press male spline groove Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103752705B
CN103752705B CN201410037726.2A CN201410037726A CN103752705B CN 103752705 B CN103752705 B CN 103752705B CN 201410037726 A CN201410037726 A CN 201410037726A CN 103752705 B CN103752705 B CN 103752705B
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China
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die holder
hole
slide block
sulculus
arranges
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CN103752705A (en
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王维涛
王建江
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WUXI SUPERHUMAN GEAR COLD EXTRUSION CO Ltd
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WUXI SUPERHUMAN GEAR COLD EXTRUSION CO Ltd
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Priority to CN201410037726.2A priority Critical patent/CN103752705B/en
Publication of CN103752705A publication Critical patent/CN103752705A/en
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Abstract

The present invention relates to the mould device of a kind of punching press male spline groove, comprise drift and mold, it is characterized in that: described lower portion of ram arranges interior hole, bore surface is the conical surface; Described mold comprises base plate, and plate upper surface fixes die holder, and circular hole is established at the center of die holder, and the top of die holder arranges permanent sleeve, and the core portion of permanent sleeve is through hole; Described die holder is along the circumferential direction arranged many groove bodies, groove body and die holder center hole are through, arranging slide block in groove body, the outer face of slide block is the circular arc inclined-plane mated mutually with drift bore surface, and the inner face of slide block is the profile of tooth mated with planet axis spline; It is provided with sulculus in the bottom of described groove body, arranging pin in sulculus, upper end and the slide block of pin are fixed, and arrange spring in sulculus, one end of spring is supported on pin towards die holder center hole side, and the spring the other end is supported on the inwall of sulculus towards die holder center hole side. Present configuration is simple, it is possible to improve working (machining) efficiency, reduces tooling cost.

Description

The mould device of punching press male spline groove
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of mould device, the mould device of especially a kind of punching press male spline groove.
Background technology
Along with the deep development of reform, the raising of national economy and living standards of the people, China, by bike big country, is transformed into automobile superpower gradually; Through the development of many decades, China's oil engine electrical equipment and electrical industry technology level is had large improvement. But compared with advanced foreign technology, gap bigger in addition.
Mainly showing as: apparatus and process falls behind, processing automatic capability is low.
In order to closely follow the development of oil engine electrical equipment and electrical industry technology and supporting needs, adapt to volume development need little, lightweight, a kind of new starting engine planetary gear speed reducing mechanism has occurred. Wherein the processing of planet axis is as shown in Figure 1, it is made up of two sections of splines in the middle of planet axis, one section is 10 tooth helical splines, another section is 5 tooth helical splines, can not process during rotary rolling mill simultaneously, and past more original processing mode has first rolled 10 tooth helical splines, milling 5 tooth helical spline on milling machine again, working (machining) efficiency is low, cost height, and within one day, a milling machine can only produce more than 100 in 8 hours. In order to improve working (machining) efficiency, we change processing mode, change punch process into by former Milling Process. It is thus desirable to design the mould device of a set of punching press male spline groove.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, it is provided that the mould device of a kind of punching press male spline groove, structure is simple, it is possible to improve working (machining) efficiency, reduces tooling cost.
According to technical scheme provided by the invention, the mould device of described punching press male spline groove, comprises drift and mold, it is characterized in that: the bottom of described drift arranges interior hole, and bore surface is the conical surface; Described mold comprises base plate, and plate upper surface fixes die holder, and the center of die holder is provided with circular hole, arranges permanent sleeve above die holder, and the core portion of permanent sleeve is through hole, and this through hole is for placing planet axis; Round ring boss is set in the bottom of described permanent sleeve, the lower surface of round ring boss and the center hole axial location of die holder; Described die holder is along the circumferential direction arranged many groove bodies, groove body and die holder center hole are through, groove body arranges slide block respectively, the outer face of slide block is the circular arc inclined-plane mated mutually with drift bore surface, and the inner face of slide block stretches into the profile of tooth in the circular hole at die holder center, for mating with planet axis spline; It is provided with sulculus in the bottom of described groove body, arranging pin in sulculus, upper end and the slide block of pin are fixed, and arrange spring in sulculus, one end of spring is supported on pin towards die holder center hole side, and the spring the other end is supported on the inwall of sulculus towards die holder center hole side.
Core portion through hole hole wall at described permanent sleeve offers the aperture with ft connection, this aperture arranges steady brace, steady brace the inner is the profile of tooth mated mutually with planet axis tooth spline, outer end and the baffle plate of steady brace are fixed, shoulder it is provided with, sheathed compression spring between shoulder and baffle plate in the middle part of steady brace.
Described base plate is annular.
Described die holder is truncated cone.
Described slide block is elongated.
The mould device of punching press male spline groove of the present invention, structure is simple, it is possible to improve working (machining) efficiency, reduces tooling cost; The present invention improves 35 times than common Milling Process work efficiency, and Milling Process can only produce more than 100 8 hours every days, and can reach more than 3500 with the processing of this device.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of planet axis.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the vertical view of mold of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with concrete accompanying drawing, the invention will be further described.
As shown in Figure 2 to 3: the mould device of described punching press male spline groove comprises drift 1, permanent sleeve 2, compression spring 3, steady brace 4, baffle plate 5, slide block 6, pin 7, spring 8, die holder 9, base plate 10, boss 11, groove body 12, planet axis 13, sulculus 14 etc.
As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3, the present invention comprises drift 1 and mold, and the bottom of drift 1 arranges interior hole, and bore surface is the conical surface; Described mold comprises annular base plate 10, and base plate 10 upper surface is by the fixing die holder 9 of screw; Described die holder 9 is truncated cone, and the center of die holder 9 is provided with circular hole, arranges permanent sleeve 2 above die holder 9, and the core portion of permanent sleeve 2 is through hole, and this through hole is for placing planet axis 13; Round ring boss 11 is set in the bottom of described permanent sleeve 2, the lower surface of round ring boss 11 and the center hole axial location of die holder 9; Described die holder 9 is along the circumferential direction arranged five groove bodies 12, groove body 12 is through with die holder 9 center hole, groove body 12 arranges slide block 6 respectively, slide block 6 is elongated, the outer face of slide block 6 is the circular arc inclined-plane mated mutually with drift 1 bore surface, and the inner face of slide block 6 stretches into the profile of tooth in the circular hole at die holder 9 center, for mating with planet axis 13 spline; It is provided with sulculus 14 in the bottom of described groove body 12, sulculus 14 arranges pin 7, the upper end of pin 7 tightly fits in the hole bottom slide block 6, sulculus 14 arranges spring 8, spring 8 is common flat shape spring, one end of spring 8 is supported on pin 7 towards die holder 9 center hole side, and spring 8 the other end is supported on the inwall of sulculus 14 towards die holder 9 center hole side;
As shown in Figure 2, core portion through hole hole wall at described permanent sleeve 2 offers the aperture with ft connection, this aperture arranges steady brace 4, steady brace 4 the inner is the profile of tooth mated mutually with planet axis 13 tooth spline, outer end and the baffle plate 5 of steady brace 4 are fixed, being provided with shoulder in the middle part of steady brace 4, sheathed compression spring 3 between shoulder and baffle plate 5, compression spring 3 is volution cylindrical spring.
The principle of work of the present invention: planet axis 13 puts into permanent sleeve 2 core portion through hole, with the circumferential direction of steady brace 4 fixed planet shafts 13; Drift 1 is fixedly connected with slider of punch, drift 1 moves down, drift 1 inner hole cone face and slide block 6 outer end circular arc contact of incline plane, make the centripetal movement simultaneously of five slide blocks 6, the extruding planet axis 13 centripetal viscous deformation of cylindrical, forms five five splines being consistent with technical requirements at planet axis 13 cylindrical; Drift 1 moves up, and slide block 6 outwards moves to original position under the effect of spring 8; At this time can manually pull out steady brace 4 and upwards take out planet axis 13, complete the processing of a planet axis 13.

Claims (4)

1. a mould device for punching press male spline groove, comprises drift (1) and mold, it is characterized in that: the bottom of described drift (1) arranges interior hole, and bore surface is the conical surface; Described mold comprises base plate (10), base plate (10) upper surface fixes die holder (9), and the center of die holder (9) is provided with circular hole, arranges permanent sleeve (2) in the top of die holder (9), the core portion of permanent sleeve (2) is through hole, and this through hole is for placing planet axis (13); Round ring boss (11) is set in the bottom of described permanent sleeve (2), the lower surface of round ring boss (11) and the center hole axial location of die holder (9); Described die holder (9) is along the circumferential direction arranged many groove bodies (12), groove body (12) is through with die holder (9) center hole, groove body (12) arranges slide block (6) respectively, the outer face of slide block (6) is the circular arc inclined-plane mated mutually with drift (1) bore surface, and the inner face of slide block (6) stretches into the profile of tooth in the circular hole at die holder (9) center, for mating with planet axis (13) spline; It is provided with sulculus (14) in the bottom of described groove body (12), sulculus (14) arranges pin (7), the upper end of pin (7) and slide block (6) are fixed, sulculus (14) arranges spring (8), one end of spring (8) is supported on pin (7) towards die holder (9) center hole side, and spring (8) the other end is supported on the inwall of sulculus (14) towards die holder (9) center hole side;
Core portion through hole hole wall at described permanent sleeve (2) offers the aperture with ft connection, this aperture arranges steady brace (4), steady brace (4) the inner is the profile of tooth mated mutually with planet axis (13) tooth spline, the outer end of steady brace (4) and baffle plate (5) are fixed, it is provided with shoulder, sheathed compression spring (3) between shoulder and baffle plate (5) at steady brace (4) middle part.
2. the mould device of punching press male spline groove as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described base plate (10) is annular.
3. the mould device of punching press male spline groove as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described die holder (9) is truncated cone.
4. the mould device of punching press male spline groove as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described slide block (6) is elongated.
CN201410037726.2A 2014-01-26 2014-01-26 The mould device of punching press male spline groove Active CN103752705B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410037726.2A CN103752705B (en) 2014-01-26 2014-01-26 The mould device of punching press male spline groove

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108799352A (en) * 2018-06-26 2018-11-13 张庆云 A kind of new-energy automobile clutch

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101652202A (en) * 2007-09-26 2010-02-17 爱信艾达株式会社 Device and method for manufacturing spline member
CN202239190U (en) * 2011-08-18 2012-05-30 安徽小小神童童车有限公司 A curved pipe hole-punching device
CN103447390A (en) * 2013-09-04 2013-12-18 无锡市神力齿轮冷挤有限公司 Mold device for punching inner splines
CN203679046U (en) * 2014-01-26 2014-07-02 无锡市神力齿轮冷挤有限公司 Die device of stamping outer spline groove

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS58211018A (en) * 1982-05-30 1983-12-08 Hino Motors Ltd Axially fixed type spline and method of producing same
JP2821995B2 (en) * 1994-11-07 1998-11-05 本田技研工業株式会社 Snap ring groove forming device for clutch drum

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101652202A (en) * 2007-09-26 2010-02-17 爱信艾达株式会社 Device and method for manufacturing spline member
CN202239190U (en) * 2011-08-18 2012-05-30 安徽小小神童童车有限公司 A curved pipe hole-punching device
CN103447390A (en) * 2013-09-04 2013-12-18 无锡市神力齿轮冷挤有限公司 Mold device for punching inner splines
CN203679046U (en) * 2014-01-26 2014-07-02 无锡市神力齿轮冷挤有限公司 Die device of stamping outer spline groove

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108799352A (en) * 2018-06-26 2018-11-13 张庆云 A kind of new-energy automobile clutch

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