A kind of full indoor substation inductive ventilation system
Technical field
The invention belongs to energy-conservation and environmental protection interleaving techniques field, be specifically related to a kind of full indoor substation and lure
Conducting wind system.
Background technology
Along with living environment noise requirements is stepped up by urbanite, full indoor substation becomes
The main arrangement of the present and the future transformer station.The heat-sinking capability of Substation Electric Equipment is the most indoor
The major influence factors of substation operation ability, improves the heat-sinking capability of transformer station's interior space, favorably
In the load of increase transformator, that improves transformer station supplies electrical stability.
Transformator and radiator split are arranged in adjacent chamber, in order to reduce week by full indoor substation
The noise pollution of surrounding environment and prevent dust from entering transformer room, does not generally set at present in transformer room
Put the most external exhaust outlet, but transformer room's exhaust outlet split is arranged in transformer room and heat radiation
The top of device room adjacent wall.But above-mentioned arrangement exists following not enough: arrange from transformator exhaust outlet
The air-flow gone out can form partition effect to the ascending air in radiator chamber, causes in radiator chamber bottom
Space produces substantial amounts of eddy current or turbulent flow, and the cold air entering radiator chamber does not fully connect with radiator
Touching heat exchange, radiator chamber lower space thermograde is relatively big, causes the heat-sinking capability of radiator to decline,
Affect the service ability of transformator.When full indoor substation heavy-duty service in summer, in transformer room
Gravity-flow ventilation heat-sinking capability is not enough, and radiator indoor environment temperature is the highest, causes transformator to run temperature
Spend height, transformer station's stable operation can be affected.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to for above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, it is provided that a kind of full indoor substation lures
Conducting wind system, this system can improve the heat-sinking capability of transformer room and radiator chamber, it is possible to effectively drops
Operating temperature when low transformator runs, it is ensured that substation safety stable operation.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution used in the present invention is as follows:
A kind of full indoor substation inductive ventilation system, including transformer room and radiator chamber, described change
Depressor room and described radiator chamber are disposed adjacent, and are provided with transformator in described transformer room, described scattered
Hot device indoor are provided with radiator;The side, bottom of described transformer room is provided with transformer room's natural air inlet
Mouthful, described side, top, transformer room is provided with induced draught mouth;The side, bottom of described radiator chamber
Being provided with radiator chamber natural air inlet mouth, the top of radiator chamber is provided with exhaust outlet;Described transformer room
Top is connected with described radiator chamber by induced draught mouth, be provided with at induced draught mouth deflector with
Intellectual inducing blower fan.
Further, described deflector is connected through the hinge in the lower section of described induced draught mouth.
Further, the cross section of described deflector is arc.
Further, the length of described deflector is identical with the length of described induced draught mouth.
Further, the number of described deflector is 2, and one of them described deflector is provided with
Electric adjusting device.
Further, temperature sensor, described temperature sensor and institute it are provided with in described transformer room
The switch stating intellectual inducing blower fan is connected.
Further, described temperature sensor is arranged on the lower space of described transformer room.
Further, when transition season or winter temperature are relatively low, can close in described transformer room
Intellectual inducing blower fan, only just can meet the cooling requirements of transformer room by gravity-flow ventilation.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
First, the transformator exhaust outlet of transformer room is arranged in radiator chamber wall adjacent with transformer room
On wall, the most no longer arrange exhaust outlet, reduce transformer room's noise pollution to surrounding,
Can prevent outdoor dust from entering transformer room by exhaust outlet simultaneously.
Second, transformator exhaust outlet radiator chamber side is provided with deflector, and exhaust outlet can be guided to discharge
The flow direction of air-flow, reduces eddy current and the turbulent flow of radiator chamber underlying space, increases indoor air flow unit
Cycle-index in time, strengthens the heat exchange of radiator and cold airflow.
3rd, deflector is installed electric adjusting device, the aperture of scalable deflector, in the winter time may be used
Utilize deflector to close transformator exhaust outlet, make radiator indoor radiating uniform, avoid dust to lead to simultaneously
Cross transformator exhaust outlet to enter in transformer room.
4th, transformator exhaust outlet is installed intellectual inducing blower fan, in the summer high temperature period, available
Sensor controls the operation of Induced fan, increases the rate of ventilation of transformer room, strengthens its heat-sinking capability.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the full indoor substation inductive ventilation system of the present invention.
In figure, 1-deflector, 2-intellectual inducing blower fan, 3-electric adjusting device;4-transformer room,
5-transformator, 6-underground air inlet, 7-transformer room natural air inlet mouth, 8-radiator chamber natural air inlet
Mouthful, 9-radiator, 10-radiator chamber, 11-deflector, 12-radiator chamber exhaust outlet.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to make the purpose of the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings
And the present invention is described in further detail by embodiment.Should be appreciated that described herein being embodied as
Example only in order to explain the present invention, is not intended to limit the present invention.
The full indoor substation inductive ventilation system of the present invention is as it is shown in figure 1, transformer room 4 and heat radiation
Device room 10 is adjacently positioned, is provided with transformator 5, is provided with in radiator chamber 10 in transformer room 4
Radiator 9, the lower section of transformator 5 is provided with bottom-up underground ventilation mouth 6,4 times, transformer room
The side in portion is provided with transformer room's natural air inlet mouth 7, and the side of radiator chamber 10 bottom is provided with radiator
Room natural air inlet mouth 8, radiator chamber natural air inlet mouth 8 is preferably shutter air inlet, radiator chamber
The both sides, top of 10 are provided with radiator chamber exhaust outlet 12, and the induced draught mouth of transformer room 4 is arranged in
It is not provided with exhaust outlet above the top of adjacent wall, the bottom of transformer room 4 and other tripartite's sidewalls,
Transformator 5 is arranged right below underground air inlet 6, and the side of induced draught mouth is provided with deflector 1,11,
Electric adjusting device 3 is installed on deflector 11, deflector can be regulated by electric adjusting device 3
The aperture of 11.Intellectual inducing blower fan 2, the switch of intellectual inducing blower fan 2 are installed on induced draught mouth
It is connected with temperature controller, the start and stop of Induced fan 2 can be controlled by temperature sensor.
In the present embodiment, the induced draught mouth of transformer room 4 is arranged in transformer room 4 and radiator
On the wall that room 10 is adjacent, solve and transformator exhaust outlet is arranged in top, transformer room 4 and makes
The dust become and noise problem.It is provided with deflector 1,11 in the side of induced draught mouth, may be guided and lure
The flow direction of air-flow is discharged in conducting air port, reduces eddy current and the turbulent flow of radiator chamber 10 underlying space, increases
Strong radiator 9 and the heat exchange of cold airflow.
In the summer high temperature period, utilize temperature difference Based Intelligent Control Induced fan 2 to run, strengthen transformer room
Interior ventilation heat exchange.The low temperature period in the winter time, regulate deflector 11 by electric adjusting device 3, close
Close transformator exhaust outlet, reduce and poured in down a chimney the dust entering transformer room 4 by induced draught mouth.
The foregoing is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, be not used for limiting the enforcement model of the present invention
Enclose;If without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention is modified or equivalent,
All should contain in the middle of the protection domain of the claims in the present invention.