A kind of solar energy multifunctional tent
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of tent, especially a kind of solar energy multifunctional tent.
Background technology
Outdoor travel or work etc., the equipment such as illumination, communication need charging, but carry generating equipment inconvenient, and solar energy is the energy that can take everywhere, solar cell has also been realized lighting, and solar cell is combined with tent, is convenient for carrying, Environmental Safety, can solve outdoor electricity consumption needs.Although general tent has Windproof thermal insulation function at present in addition, but in extremely frigid zones and the large area of day and night temperature, the interior temperature of account at night is still very low, even and if have sunshine a daytime, lucifuge place temperature also can be lower, need to there is the more method of insulation, and the most natural thermal source is the sun, collect photo-thermal and improve tent temperature and comfort level, be undoubtedly easy and environmental protection, but photo-thermal is collected and can only when having illumination, be carried out, cannot continue at night to utilize, when the photo-thermal of collecting is finished using or utilize the holding temperature of photo-thermal to be reduced to a certain degree, need to there is the method that can continue to provide insulation, and now utilize the photoelectricity of accumulating directly to facilitate.In addition, life warm water in cold district is used comparatively constant, and thawing of some utensils also needs warm water, utilizes solar energy to produce warm water and also facilitates undoubtedly favourable.Comprehensive utilization photo-thermal photoelectricity, insulation round the clock, electricity consumption and the warm water problems of solution field encampment, improve outdoor life degree of convenience and comfort level, is a direction of field tent design.
Summary of the invention
The present invention has designed a kind of solar energy multifunctional tent, is incubated round the clock, electrical problem, and carries heating water for solving field encampment.Technical scheme provided by the invention is:
A kind of solar energy multifunctional tent, the paulin of described tent is provided with solar panel and warming solar energy device, described solar panel is thin-film solar cells group plate and the surface that is installed on described tarpaulin, described solar panel is connected with battery by wire, and described warming solar energy device comprises:
External support board, is installed on the surface of described tarpaulin, and detachable, and described external support board top is provided with draw-in groove and bottom is provided with blasthole and weep hole, and described external support board is collapsible;
Solar heat-collection plate, be installed on the bottom of described external support board, described solar heat-collection plate is electron tubes type solar heat-collection plate, described solar heat-collection plate upper end is provided with water inlet and delivery port, and described water inlet and delivery port are corresponding with blasthole and the weep hole of described external support board respectively;
Heat accumulation water bag, is installed on the inner side of described tarpaulin,
Described heat accumulation water bag is provided with first mouth of pipe, second mouth of pipe and buckle is installed near a side of tarpaulin, described first mouth of pipe is above described second mouth of pipe, the installation buckle of described heat accumulation water bag coordinates installation through the installing hole of described tarpaulin and the draw-in groove of described external support board, described first mouth of pipe is through the corresponding pore of described tarpaulin and detachable connection of water inlet of described solar heat-collection plate, described second mouth of pipe is through the corresponding pore of described tarpaulin and detachable connection of delivery port of described solar heat-collection plate
Described heat accumulation water bag inside is provided with heating,
Described heat accumulation water bag is provided with draw-in groove and at least one inlet/outlet towards a side upper end of tent inside, and controller is installed, and described controller is connected with described heating, energising and the power-off of heating described in described controller control;
Bracing frame, support frame as described above top is provided with the buckle coordinating with the draw-in groove of described heat accumulation water bag, at heat accumulation water bag described in tent inner support.
Wherein, described heat accumulation water bag receives the heat of described solar heat-collection plate, or be connected with described battery with wire by described controller, by described storage battery power supply and by heating described in described controller control, heat or stop heating, described heat accumulation water bag is furnished with syphon for fetching water from described heat accumulation water bag.
Wherein, when described warming solar energy device is not installed on tarpaulin, as independent water heating device, and make described warming solar energy device stand on ground handling by described external support board and common support of support frame as described above.
Preferably, in described tent, described solar panel and solar heat-collection plate are installed on the same side of described tent.
Preferably, in described tent, described tent is provided with thermal insulating shutter at the top, tarpaulin surface that solar panel and solar heat-collection plate are installed, described thermal insulating shutter can cover solar panel and solar heat-collection plate completely, and described thermal insulating shutter surface is waterproofing materials.
Preferably, in described tent, collecting plate window-blind is installed on described solar heat-collection plate.
Preferably, in described tent, described battery has the interface that can connect external connection electrical apparatus.
Preferably, in described tent, the bag of described heat accumulation water bag is by high temperature resistant, fire-retardant, nontoxic plastic film internal layer and the outer combination seal of high-strength complex condensating fiber.
A kind of solar energy multifunctional tent that the present invention is designed, comprehensive utilization solar energy optical-thermal and opto-electronic conversion, the warming solar energy device that is installed on tarpaulin carries out photo-thermal conversion, the insulation of tent and heat accumulation when realization has illumination, the solar panel that is installed on tarpaulin surface carries out opto-electronic conversion and adopts battery to accumulate electric weight, solve field illuminating equipment, the electrical problem of communication apparatus etc., and for providing power supply, heats by warming solar energy device lower than to a certain degree time in unglazed photograph or holding temperature, the solar energy that makes full use of environmental protection is realized the insulation round the clock of tent, warm water in heat accumulation water bag also can take out washing one's face and rinsing one's mouth for cold day in addition, the purposes such as thaw, the design for disassembly of warming solar energy device simultaneously, make it as water heating device, carry heating water separately.The present invention is particularly useful for the low highlands of strong temperature at sunshine.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the external surface schematic diagram of solar energy multifunctional tent of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the tarpaulin mounting structure schematic diagram of tent of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the described heat accumulation water bag front schematic view of tent of the present invention and the connection diagram with described battery.
Fig. 4 is the described heat accumulation water bag schematic rear view of tent of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is installing hole and the pore position view on the tarpaulin of tent of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, and with reference to accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in further detail, to make those skilled in the art can implement according to this with reference to manual word.
The invention provides a kind of solar energy multifunctional tent, solar panel and warming solar energy device are installed on the tarpaulin of described tent, wherein warming solar energy device comprises solar heat-collection plate, external support board, heat accumulation water bag and bracing frame.
As shown in Figure 1, the paulin surface of described tent is provided with thermal insulating shutter 103, solar heat-collection plate 101, external support board 104 and solar heat-collection plate 101 successively from top to bottom, described solar heat-collection plate 101 is installed on external support board 104, and described thermal insulating shutter can cover solar panel 102 and solar heat-collection plate 101 simultaneously completely.
Wherein, the edge of described thermal insulating shutter 103 non-mounting portions is equipped with slide fastener, the slide fastener coordinating with the slide fastener of described thermal insulating shutter 103 is equipped with on the tarpaulin surface that described thermal insulating shutter 103 covers, and described thermal insulating shutter 103 is followed successively by waterproof coating from showing extremely, oxford, insulation layer, back boxing, when unglazed photograph does not need to put down while using described solar panel 102 and described solar heat-collection plate 101 described thermal insulating shutter 103, and with slide fastener and tarpaulin combination seal, tent is incubated, and prevent that rainwater or dew from causing damage to described solar panel 102 or described solar heat-collection plate 101.
Wherein, described solar panel 102 is thin-film solar cell panel.
Wherein, described external support board 104 tops are provided with draw-in groove and bottom is provided with blasthole and weep hole, and described external support board 104 is detachable and collapsible.
Wherein, described solar heat-collection plate 101 is electron tubes type solar heat-collection plate, and described solar heat-collection plate 101 upper ends are provided with water inlet and delivery port, and described water inlet and delivery port are corresponding with blasthole and the weep hole of described external support board respectively.
As shown in Figure 2, described solar panel 102 is connected with battery 206 by wire, and described external support board 104 tops are provided with heat accumulation water bag 204, and described heat accumulation water bag 204 is installed on the inner side of described tarpaulin,
As shown in Figure 4, described heat accumulation water bag 204 is provided with first mouth of pipe 401, second mouth of pipe 402 and buckle 403 is installed near a side (back side) of tarpaulin, and described first mouth of pipe 401 is at described the second mouth of pipe 402 oblique uppers,
As shown in Figure 5, on described tarpaulin, be provided with the first pore 501, the second pore 502 and installing hole 503,
The installation buckle 403 of described heat accumulation water bag 204 coordinates installation through the installing hole 503 of described tarpaulin with the draw-in groove of described external support board 104, described first mouth of pipe 401 is through the corresponding pore 501 of described tarpaulin and detachable connection of water inlet of described solar heat-collection plate 101, and described second mouth of pipe 402 is through the corresponding pore 502 of described tarpaulin and detachable connection of delivery port of described solar heat-collection plate 101.
As shown in Figure 2, described tent inner side, described heat accumulation water bag also supports by bracing frame 205, on described solar heat-collection plate 101, collecting plate window-blind 208 is installed, described collecting plate window-blind 208 is for all or part of solar heat-collection plate 101 that covers when not using or part uses solar heat-collection plate.
Above-mentioned bracing frame 205 tops are provided with the buckle coordinating with the draw-in groove of described heat accumulation water bag.
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, described heat accumulation water bag inside is provided with heating 302, its side (front) upper end towards tent inside is provided with draw-in groove 209 and an inlet/outlet 207, and controller 301 is installed, described controller 301 is connected with described heating 302, described controller 301 is controlled energising and the power-off of described heating 302, when described heat accumulation water bag needs electrical heating, described controller 301 is connected with described battery 206 use wires.
Wherein, the bag of heat accumulation water bag 204 is high temperature resistant, fire-retardant, nontoxic plastic film material and high strength complex fiber material combination seal.
Wherein, battery 206 has the interface that can connect external connection electrical apparatus.
Wherein, described heat accumulation water bag 204 receives the heat of described solar heat-collection plate 101, or be connected with described battery 206 with wire by described controller 301, by described battery 206, powered and by described controller 301, controlled described heating 302 and heat or stop heating, described heat accumulation water bag 204 is furnished with syphon for fetching water from described heat accumulation water bag 204.
Wherein, when the warming solar energy device that described solar heat-collection plate 101, external support board 104, heat accumulation water bag 204, bracing frame 205 form is not installed on tarpaulin, as independent water heating device, and make described warming solar energy device stand on ground handling by described external support board 104 and common support of support frame as described above 205.
Solar energy multifunctional tent provided by the invention, while having illumination by day, described heat accumulation water bag receives the heat of described solar heat-collection plate, by described heat accumulation water bag, in the part of tent inner side, dispel the heat to tent inside, carry out tent insulation, while solar panel accepts illumination and accumulators provides electric weight, need to be incubated on evening or daytime and when the temperature of described heat accumulation water bag drops to uniform temperature, connect described controller and described battery, by described storage battery power supply, carry out electrical heating, realize insulation round the clock, described battery can be external connection electrical apparatus as illuminating lamp simultaneously, mobile phone, the power supplies such as panel computer.
Although embodiment of the present invention is open as above, but it is not restricted to listed utilization in manual and embodiment, it can be applied to various applicable the field of the invention completely, for those skilled in the art, can easily realize other modification, therefore do not deviating under the universal that claim and equivalency range limit, the present invention is not limited to specific details and illustrates here and the legend of describing.