CN103739265A - 一种无机保温复合浆料 - Google Patents
一种无机保温复合浆料 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103739265A CN103739265A CN201310670896.XA CN201310670896A CN103739265A CN 103739265 A CN103739265 A CN 103739265A CN 201310670896 A CN201310670896 A CN 201310670896A CN 103739265 A CN103739265 A CN 103739265A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- parts
- heat preservation
- powder
- inorganic heat
- preservation composite
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000010881 fly ash Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 229910052902 vermiculite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000010455 vermiculite Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 235000019354 vermiculite Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000011490 mineral wool Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000002203 pretreatment Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- VBIIFPGSPJYLRR-UHFFFAOYSA-M Stearyltrimethylammonium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC[N+](C)(C)C VBIIFPGSPJYLRR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 4
- CJZGTCYPCWQAJB-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium stearate Chemical group [Ca+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O CJZGTCYPCWQAJB-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000013539 calcium stearate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000008116 calcium stearate Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- -1 float 5 ~ 10 parts Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004254 Ammonium phosphate Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- LZZYPRNAOMGNLH-UHFFFAOYSA-M Cetrimonium bromide Chemical compound [Br-].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC[N+](C)(C)C LZZYPRNAOMGNLH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 3
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical group C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 claims description 3
- BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Orthosilicate Chemical compound [O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- CEGOLXSVJUTHNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium tristearate Chemical compound [Al+3].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O CEGOLXSVJUTHNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940063655 aluminum stearate Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910000148 ammonium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000019289 ammonium phosphates Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002956 ash Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- MNNHAPBLZZVQHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N diammonium hydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].OP([O-])([O-])=O MNNHAPBLZZVQHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- XYRAEZLPSATLHH-UHFFFAOYSA-N trisodium methoxy(trioxido)silane Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].CO[Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] XYRAEZLPSATLHH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004088 foaming agent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000004029 hydroxymethyl group Chemical group [H]OC([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002269 spontaneous effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/91—Use of waste materials as fillers for mortars or concrete
Landscapes
- Building Environments (AREA)
Abstract
本发明公开了一种无机保温复合浆料及其制备方法，其特征在于，包括以下重量份的原料：矿渣棉15~35份，蛭石粉10~25份，灰钙粉10~20份，漂珠5~10份，白棉10~15份，镁粉6~15份，熟胶粉
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及建筑浆料领域，具体涉及一种无机保温复合浆料及其制备方法。
背景技术
保温砂浆保温的过程，实质上是传热过程，传热是热量从高温区向低温区自发的流动，是一种由温度差引起的能量转移现象。自然界中，无论在任何一种介质内部，还是在两种介质之间，只有温度差存在，就会出现传热过程。因此，为了实现保温隔热，就必须将材料的传热降低到最低。
目前，发达国家在整体保温材料研发方面，是以轻质多功能复合浆体保温材料为主。此类浆体保温材料的各项性能较传统浆体保温材料明显提高，如具有较低的导热系数和良好的使用安全性及耐久性等。在我国，虽然保温砂浆研究方面的起步较晚，但已经取得了可喜的进步。
有机类保温材料的弊端被越来越多的人所认识到，除了耐火性差的问题，还具有耐气候性差的性质，使得其与建筑物无法同寿命，考虑到长期的经济效益和防火问题，无机保温材料良好的防火能力及能与建筑物同寿命的优势使其将会在建筑市场上得到越来越多的青睐。
发明内容
本发明的第一个目的在于提供一种无机保温复合浆料，包括以下重量份的原料：矿渣棉 15~35 份，蛭石粉 10~25 份，灰钙粉 10~20 份， 漂珠 5~10 份， 白棉 10~15 份， 镁粉 6~15 份， 熟胶粉 
1~5 份，粘结剂 5~15 份，起泡剂 3~8 份，防水剂 2~5 份，粉煤灰 10~25 份。
上述灰钙粉为300~500 目的灰钙粉。
上述粘结剂为氟硅酸钠、氟硅酸镁、磷酸铵或硅酸钙。
上述起泡剂为十八烷基三甲基氯化铵、十八烷基三甲基溴化铵或铝粉。
上述防水剂为硬脂酸钙、硬脂酸铝或甲基硅酸钠。
本发明的第二个目的在于提供一种无机保温复合浆料的制备方法：按重量配比分别称重矿渣棉、蛭石粉、灰钙粉、漂珠、白棉、镁粉、熟胶粉
、粘结剂、起泡剂、防水剂和粉煤灰，将它们做完干燥预处理后放入搅拌机中搅拌 15~25 min，搅拌均匀后，包装入库。
本发明的第三个目的在于提供一种无机保温复合浆料的是用方法：在水中加入无机保温复合浆料，搅拌 10~25 min，混合好的浆料在 6小时内使用完。
上述保温浆料和水的质量比为保温浆料：水=1:1.2~2.0。
熟胶粉是羟甲基淀粉的一种，由天然淀粉经羟甲基化、交联、熟胶化制成， 其中，熟胶粉 
适用于各种干混砂浆的添加剂。
本发明产品原材料易购得，制备方法简单，保温节能效果积极。
具体实施方式：
下面结合具体实施案例对本发明作进一步详细地描述：
实施例1：
矿渣棉 35 kg，蛭石粉 25 kg，灰钙粉 20 kg， 漂珠 10 kg， 白棉 15 kg， 镁粉 15 kg， 熟胶粉 
5 kg，氟硅酸钠 15 kg，十八烷基三甲基氯化铵 8 kg，硬脂酸钙 5 kg，粉煤灰 10~25 kg。
上述配比的原料做完干燥预处理后放入搅拌机中搅拌 15~25 min，搅拌均匀后，包装入库。
实施例2：
矿渣棉 25 kg，蛭石粉 25 kg，灰钙粉 18 kg， 漂珠 10 kg， 白棉 15 kg， 镁粉 12 kg， 熟胶粉 
5 kg，氟硅酸镁12 kg，十八烷基三甲基氯化铵 8 kg，硬脂酸钙 5 kg，粉煤灰 20 kg。
上述配比的原料做完干燥预处理后放入搅拌机中搅拌 15~25 min，搅拌均匀后，包装入库。
实施例3：
矿渣棉 15 kg，蛭石粉 10 kg，灰钙粉 10 kg， 漂珠 5 kg， 白棉 10 kg， 镁粉 6 kg， 熟胶粉 
3 kg，磷酸铵 5 kg，十八烷基三甲基溴化铵 5 kg，硬脂酸铝 5 kg，粉煤灰 15 kg。
上述配比的原料做完干燥预处理后放入搅拌机中搅拌 15~25 min，搅拌均匀后，包装入库。
实施例4：
矿渣棉 25 kg，蛭石粉 15 kg，灰钙粉 18 kg， 漂珠 5 kg， 白棉 10 kg， 镁粉 15 kg， 熟胶粉 
5 kg，硅酸钙 15 kg，铝粉 8 kg，甲基硅酸钠 3 kg，粉煤灰 25 kg。
上述配比的原料做完干燥预处理后放入搅拌机中搅拌 15~25 min，搅拌均匀后，包装入库。
Claims (8)
1.一种无机保温复合浆料，其特征在于，包括以下重量份的原料：矿渣棉 15~35 份，蛭石粉 10~25 份，灰钙粉 10~20 份， 漂珠 5~10 份， 白棉 10~15 份， 镁粉 6~15 份， 熟胶粉 
1~5 份，粘结剂 5~15 份，起泡剂 3~8 份，防水剂 2~5 份，粉煤灰 10~25 份。
2.根据权利要求1所述的无机保温复合浆料，其特征在于，所述的灰钙粉为300~500 目的灰钙粉。
3.根据权利要求2所述的无机保温复合浆料，其特征在于，所述的粘结剂为氟硅酸钠、氟硅酸镁、磷酸铵或硅酸钙。
4.根据权利要求3所述的无机保温复合浆料，其特征在于，所述的起泡剂为十八烷基三甲基氯化铵、十八烷基三甲基溴化铵或铝粉。
5.根据权利要求4所述的无机保温复合浆料，其特征在于，所述的防水剂为硬脂酸钙、硬脂酸铝或甲基硅酸钠。
6.一种制备如权利要求5所述的无机保温复合浆料的方法， 其特征在于，按重量配比分别称重矿渣棉、蛭石粉、灰钙粉、漂珠、白棉、镁粉、熟胶粉 
、粘结剂、起泡剂、防水剂和粉煤灰，将它们做完干燥预处理后放入搅拌机中搅拌 15~25 min，搅拌均匀后，包装入库。
7.一种使用如权利要求6所述的无机保温复合浆料的方法，其特征在于，在水中加入无机保温复合浆料，搅拌 10~25 min，混合好的浆料在 6小时内使用完。
8.根据权利要求7所述的使用无机保温复合浆料的方法，其特征在于，所述保温浆料和水的质量比为保温浆料：水=1:1.2~2.0。
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310670896.XA CN103739265B (zh) | 2013-12-12 | 2013-12-12 | 一种无机保温复合浆料 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310670896.XA CN103739265B (zh) | 2013-12-12 | 2013-12-12 | 一种无机保温复合浆料 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103739265A true CN103739265A (zh) | 2014-04-23 |
| CN103739265B CN103739265B (zh) | 2016-01-20 |
Family
ID=50496357
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310670896.XA Active - Reinstated CN103739265B (zh) | 2013-12-12 | 2013-12-12 | 一种无机保温复合浆料 |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN103739265B (zh) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105936591A (zh) * | 2016-04-15 | 2016-09-14 | 安徽特邦新型建材有限责任公司 | 一种无机保温浆料 |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1201768A (zh) * | 1997-06-05 | 1998-12-16 | 赵贵祥 | 硅酸铝复合外墙内保温材料 |
| CN1219519A (zh) * | 1998-10-29 | 1999-06-16 | 陈占魁 | 复合保温材料 |
| CN1317532A (zh) * | 2001-04-20 | 2001-10-17 | 宋英辉 | 一种硅酸盐外墙保温浆料及生产方法 |
-
2013
- 2013-12-12 CN CN201310670896.XA patent/CN103739265B/zh active Active - Reinstated
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1201768A (zh) * | 1997-06-05 | 1998-12-16 | 赵贵祥 | 硅酸铝复合外墙内保温材料 |
| CN1219519A (zh) * | 1998-10-29 | 1999-06-16 | 陈占魁 | 复合保温材料 |
| CN1317532A (zh) * | 2001-04-20 | 2001-10-17 | 宋英辉 | 一种硅酸盐外墙保温浆料及生产方法 |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 孙德民: "无机保温浆料在墙体保温新规范中的应用", 《辽宁建材》, no. 2, 31 December 2010 (2010-12-31), pages 20 - 22 * |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105936591A (zh) * | 2016-04-15 | 2016-09-14 | 安徽特邦新型建材有限责任公司 | 一种无机保温浆料 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN103739265B (zh) | 2016-01-20 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN102674883B (zh) | 泡沫陶瓷保温板及其制备方法 | |
| CN102838375A (zh) | 一种无机泡沫保温材料及其制备方法 | |
| CN105601323A (zh) | 一种泡沫混凝土复合轻质隔墙条板及其制备方法 | |
| CN103030418A (zh) | 一种低密度复合发泡水泥及其制备方法 | |
| CN104261865B (zh) | 一种混凝土发泡保温砖及其制备方法 | |
| CN103979837B (zh) | 一种防潮轻质保温隔墙板及其制作方法 | |
| CN102584327A (zh) | 外墙保温用轻质泡沫陶瓷及其制备方法 | |
| CN103011736A (zh) | 一种复合增强防水防火保温板浆体的制备方法 | |
| CN103011756B (zh) | 一种复合绝热材料 | |
| CN104692748A (zh) | 轻质复合保温隔热材料 | |
| CN103739243B (zh) | 一种墙体隔热保温材料 | |
| CN107344834A (zh) | 一种节能保温材料及其制备方法 | |
| CN105565738A (zh) | 一种轻质、保温、防火、防水、隔音、隔热的环保墙 | |
| CN102503290A (zh) | 无机材料保温隔热混凝土 | |
| CN104556942A (zh) | 一种保温阻燃建筑材料及其制备方法 | |
| CN103408283B (zh) | 一种轻质免烧保温材料及其制备方法 | |
| CN102515664A (zh) | 低成本超低密度泡沫混凝土 | |
| CN103723959A (zh) | 一种无机保温节能材料 | |
| CN108658557A (zh) | 轻质保温墙体专用抹面砂浆 | |
| CN103951457B (zh) | 泡沫陶瓷墙体保温材料及其制备方法 | |
| CN103664131B (zh) | 一种建筑用自调温相变储能保温材料 | |
| CN103833310A (zh) | 一种新型保温砌块 | |
| CN104876633A (zh) | 一种无机轻集料保温隔热板材及其制备方法 | |
| CN103739265A (zh) | 一种无机保温复合浆料 | |
| CN104909678A (zh) | 一种ky无机活性保温砂浆及其制备方法 |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information | ||
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Su Jianli Inventor before: Li Benming |
|
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20180118 Address after: 266061 Shandong, Laoshan, Hongkong East Road, No. Pioneering Park, biological park, room 248, No. 239 Patentee after: QINGDAO WINCHANCE TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Address before: Room 2, building 158, Haier Road, Laoshan District, Shandong, Qingdao, 266061 Patentee before: QINGDAO WUWEI THERMAL INSULATION MATERIAL Co.,Ltd. |
|
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20190617 Address after: 100083 No. 30 College Road, Haidian District, Beijing, 40th Building 309 Patentee after: Zhou Zhangjian Address before: 266061 Qingdao Hongkong Laoshan road 248, Pioneer Park, 239 Biological Park 239 Patentee before: QINGDAO WINCHANCE TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. |
|
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20190827 Address after: Unit 113, 1st Floor, 2nd Floor, 11th Building, No. 69 Hospital, Fushi Road, Haidian District, Beijing Patentee after: CHINA INNOVATION (BEIJING) ENERGY SAVING TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Address before: 100083 No. 30 College Road, Haidian District, Beijing, 40th Building 309 Patentee before: Zhou Zhangjian |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160120 Termination date: 20191212 |
|
| RR01 | Reinstatement of patent right | ||
| RR01 | Reinstatement of patent right |
Former decision: Patent right to terminate Former decision publication date: 20201127 |
|
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20230629 Address after: 230000 Xinxing Industrial Park, West Changfeng Road, Shuihu Town, Changfeng County, Hefei City, Anhui Province Patentee after: Zhongfa Innovation (Anhui) New Material Co.,Ltd. Address before: 100049 unit 2, 1st floor, building 11, courtyard a 69, Fushi Road, Haidian District, Beijing Patentee before: CHINA INNOVATION (BEIJING) ENERGY SAVING TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. |