CN103738244A - Vehicle driving guiding method and vehicle driving guiding system - Google Patents
Vehicle driving guiding method and vehicle driving guiding system Download PDFInfo
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- CN103738244A CN103738244A CN201310730607.0A CN201310730607A CN103738244A CN 103738244 A CN103738244 A CN 103738244A CN 201310730607 A CN201310730607 A CN 201310730607A CN 103738244 A CN103738244 A CN 103738244A
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Abstract
The invention provides a vehicle driving guiding method and a vehicle driving guiding system. The vehicle driving guiding method comprises detecting vehicle operating states and judging whether the operating states are states that an ignition switch is closed and a danger warning lamp is closed or not; displaying a position at which a vehicle function operating device is located and a vehicle function operating sequence if yes; operating every step according to the vehicle function operating sequence; detecting the ongoing operation and judging whether the ongoing operation is right or not; displaying a position of an operating device which is used in the ongoing operation and an operating picture if not. According to the vehicle driving guiding method, corresponding prompts are provided for drivers according to the vehicle operating states to assist the drivers who are not skillful in vehicle driving to correctly operate the vehicle and avoid vehicle damage and traffic accidents caused by misoperation.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to automobile technical field, be specifically related to a kind of vehicular drive bootstrap technique and vehicular drive designating system.
Background technology
Along with popular life level improves day by day, automobile becomes the necessity of life, and private car has been come into huge numbers of families.The thing followed is that increasing people starts to learn to drive a car, the fresh driver of setting out on a journey from driving school's graduation is every year very many, and approximate rapid-result driving training study far can not make a chaufeur of just having taken driving license set out on a journey can be handy while driving control automobile, the chaufeur one even having is got on the bus can be in a rush, not only, easily because maloperation causes the damage to vehicle, also likely cause occurring traffic accident.
Summary of the invention
An object of the present invention is to provide a kind of vehicular drive bootstrap technique and vehicular drive designating system, for assisting the skilled not chaufeur proper operation vehicle of steering vehicle, in order to avoid cause damage that traffic accident even occurs to vehicle because of maloperation.
Especially, the invention provides a kind of vehicular drive bootstrap technique, wherein, comprising:
Vehicle-state detecting step: detect the running state of vehicle and judge whether described running state is that ignition lock is closed and dangerous stand by lamp closed condition;
Operation step display: be ignition lock while closing with dangerous stand by lamp closed condition in described running state, read out instrument shows vehicle functions table;
Control step: the vehicle functions in described vehicle functions table is operated one by one;
System detecting step: detect ongoing vehicle functions and judge that whether described ongoing vehicle functions is by proper operation;
Prompting step: operated in off-square situation at described ongoing vehicle functions, described read out instrument shows position and the operation picture at the handling device place that described ongoing vehicle functions is used.
Further, after described operation step display, also comprise operation selection step: a vehicle functions in described vehicle functions table is selected, read out instrument shows position and the vehicle functions operation order at the handling device place of described selecteed vehicle functions, and each step of described vehicle functions operation order is operated;
Operation detection step: detect ongoing operation and judge that whether described ongoing operation is correct;
Operation indicating step: in described ongoing operation off-square situation, described read out instrument shows position and the operation picture at the handling device place that described ongoing operation is used.
Further, described vehicle-state detecting step also comprises: judge whether described running state is that ignition lock is closed and dangerous stand by lamp opening; Described vehicular drive bootstrap technique also comprises fault step display: in described running state, be ignition lock while closing with dangerous stand by lamp opening, described read out instrument shows error listing and the solution of vehicle trouble.
Further, described vehicle-state detecting step also comprises: judge that whether described running state is that ignition lock is opened and without range state; Described vehicular drive bootstrap technique also comprises driving set-up procedure: in described running state, be that ignition lock is opened and during without range state, prompting chaufeur regulates, back mirror angle is regulated, bearing circle is regulated, brake system is checked and/or fastened one's safety belt seat.
Further, described vehicle-state detecting step also comprises: judge whether described running state is that ignition lock is opened and non-R shelves state; Described vehicular drive bootstrap technique also comprises driving additional step: in described running state, be ignition lock while opening with non-R shelves state, enter safety strap prompting step, parking brake prompting step, gearshift prompting step and/or steering indicating light prompting step; Described safety strap prompting step specifically comprises: whether detect safety strap and fasten, if do not fasten, prompting chaufeur is fastened described safety strap, otherwise does not point out; Described parking brake prompting step specifically comprises: whether detects parking brake in braking state, if so, points out chaufeur to unclamp parking brake, otherwise, do not point out; Described gearshift prompting step specifically comprises: detect the rotating speed of driving engine and/or the position of pedal, if desired gearshift judges whether chaufeur has gearshift action, if chaufeur is shifted gears, the gearshift action of moving or carrying out is contrary, point out chaufeur to upgrade or lower category, otherwise do not point out; Described steering indicating light prompting step specifically comprises: detect bearing circle corner information and steering indicating light information, if while turning to, chaufeur is not correctly opened described steering indicating light, and prompting chaufeur is correct to be opened described steering indicating light or points out chaufeur not open or correctly do not open described steering indicating light, otherwise does not point out.
Further, described vehicle-state detecting step also comprises: judge whether described running state is that ignition lock is opened and R shelves state; Described vehicular drive bootstrap technique also comprises reversing additional step: in described running state, be that ignition lock is while opening with R shelves state, the display direction right number of turns and the tire location of beating of facing left on described read out instrument, and/or on described read out instrument, show the hand of rotation of the position of described vehicle and the bearing circle of reversing bit position schematic diagram and correspondence.
Further, described reversing additional step also comprises rate-limiting step: the maximum back-up speed that limits described vehicle.
Further, before described vehicle-state detecting step, also comprise and trigger step): trigger button and trigger described vehicle-state detecting step.
The present invention also provides a kind of vehicular drive designating system, wherein, comprising:
Vehicle-state detecting device, for detection of the running state of vehicle;
System detecting device, for detection of ongoing vehicle functions;
Read out instrument;
Controller, for: judge whether described running state is that ignition lock is closed and dangerous stand by lamp closed condition; In described running state, be ignition lock while closing with dangerous stand by lamp closed condition, control described read out instrument and show vehicle functions table; Judge that whether described ongoing vehicle functions is by proper operation; At described ongoing vehicle functions, operated in off-square situation, controlled position and operation picture that described read out instrument shows the handling device place that described ongoing vehicle functions is used.
Further, also comprise and trigger button and selection key and sound prompt device; Described triggering button is used for opening described vehicle-state detecting device; Described selection key is used for selecting vehicle functions or vehicle trouble; Described sound prompt device is for pointing out by voice.
Further, described vehicle-state detecting device comprises: ignition lock condition checkout gear, for detection of the state of ignition lock; Dangerous stand by lamp detecting device, for detection of the state of dangerous stand by lamp; Range state detecting device, for detection of the state of gear, comprises without range state, non-R shelves state and R shelves state.
Vehicular drive bootstrap technique of the present invention and vehicular drive designating system are due to according to the running state of vehicle, to chaufeur, provide corresponding prompting, for assisting the skilled not chaufeur proper operation vehicle of steering vehicle, in order to avoid cause damage that traffic accident even occurs to vehicle because of maloperation, in running state, be ignition lock while closing with dangerous stand by lamp closed condition, read out instrument shows vehicle functions table; Chaufeur operates the vehicle functions in list successively, whether the vehicle functions that system detecting device detection chaufeur is operating is correct, if mal, read out instrument shows position and vehicle functions operation order and the operation picture at the handling device place of the vehicle functions being operated, and chaufeur is guided.Controller is controlled read out instrument correct method of operation is provided, and guiding chaufeur carries out correct driving, and realizes the vehicle functions of vehicle.
Further, running state in vehicular drive bootstrap technique of the present invention comprises that ignition lock is closed with dangerous stand by lamp closed condition, ignition lock is closed and dangerous stand by lamp open mode, ignition lock is opened and open with non-R shelves state and ignition lock and open and R shelves state without range state, ignition lock, for different running statees, has different prompt actions.By various states is set, can make chaufeur tackle multiple situation.
According to the detailed description to the specific embodiment of the invention by reference to the accompanying drawings below, those skilled in the art will understand above-mentioned and other objects, advantage and feature of the present invention more.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Hereinafter in exemplary and nonrestrictive mode, describe specific embodiments more of the present invention in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.In accompanying drawing, identical Reference numeral has indicated same or similar parts or part.It should be appreciated by those skilled in the art that these accompanying drawings may not draw in proportion.In accompanying drawing:
Fig. 1 is the method flow diagram of the vehicular drive bootstrap technique of embodiment provided by the invention;
Fig. 2 is the method flow diagram of the vehicular drive bootstrap technique of another embodiment provided by the invention;
Fig. 3 is the structured flowchart of the vehicular drive designating system of embodiment provided by the invention;
Fig. 4 is the structured flowchart of the vehicular drive designating system of another embodiment provided by the invention;
Reference numeral: controller 70, triggers button 701, vehicle-state detecting device 71, system detecting device 72, read out instrument 73, selection key 731, sound prompt device 75.
The specific embodiment
Fig. 1 is the method flow diagram of the vehicular drive bootstrap technique of embodiment provided by the invention.A vehicular drive bootstrap technique, comprising:
Vehicle-state detecting step 100: detect the running state of vehicle and judge whether running state is that ignition lock is closed and dangerous stand by lamp closed condition;
Operation step display 200: be ignition lock while closing with dangerous stand by lamp closed condition in running state, read out instrument shows vehicle functions table; In vehicle functions table, can comprise windscreen wiper operating function, defrosting-defogging vehicle functions, light use operation etc.
Control step 300: the vehicle functions in vehicle functions table is operated one by one;
System detecting step 400: detect ongoing vehicle functions and judge that whether ongoing vehicle functions is by proper operation;
Prompting step 500: operated in off-square situation at ongoing vehicle functions, read out instrument shows position and the operation picture at the handling device place that ongoing vehicle functions is used.
Known by the embodiment of the present invention, vehicular drive bootstrap technique of the present invention is due to according to the running state of vehicle, to chaufeur, provide corresponding prompting, for assisting the skilled not chaufeur proper operation vehicle of steering vehicle, in order to avoid cause damage that traffic accident even occurs to vehicle because of maloperation, in running state, be ignition lock while closing with dangerous stand by lamp closed condition, read out instrument shows vehicle functions table; Chaufeur operates the vehicle functions in list successively, whether the vehicle functions that system detecting device detection chaufeur is operating is correct, if mal, read out instrument shows position and vehicle functions operation order and the operation picture at the handling device place of the vehicle functions being operated, and chaufeur is guided.Controller is controlled read out instrument correct method of operation is provided, and guiding chaufeur carries out correct driving, and realizes the vehicle functions of vehicle.
In another one embodiment of the present invention, after operation step display 200, also comprise operation selection step: a vehicle functions in vehicle functions table is selected, read out instrument shows position and the vehicle functions operation order at the handling device place of selecteed vehicle functions, and each step of vehicle functions operation order is operated; Operation detection step: detect ongoing operation and judge that whether ongoing operation is correct; Operation indicating step: in ongoing operation off-square situation, read out instrument shows position and the operation picture at the handling device place that ongoing operation is used.Operation selects step to belong to two parallel steps with control step 300, and chaufeur can be selected according to the needs of oneself.Chaufeur can optionally operate operating unskilled function according to the demand of oneself, not necessarily will all carry out one-pass operation to all functions.Chaufeur selects one of them vehicle functions to operate, read out instrument shows position and the vehicle functions operation order at the handling device place of selecteed vehicle functions, chaufeur is driven according to guiding function, whether system detecting device detects driver's operation correct, if mal, controller is controlled read out instrument correct method of operation is provided, and guiding chaufeur carries out correct driving, and realizes the vehicle functions of vehicle.
In another one embodiment of the present invention, as shown in Figure 2, before vehicle-state detecting step 100, also comprise and trigger step 101: trigger button and trigger vehicle-state detecting step 100.By triggering button is set, by chaufeur, determine whether start guiding device, can make chaufeur select according to road conditions situation, prevent that some from not needing the section of prompting to chaufeur, to point out, and affects speed of response and reaction time that chaufeur is driven yet.
Vehicle-state detecting step 100 also comprises: judge whether running state is that ignition lock is closed and dangerous stand by lamp opening; Judge that whether running state is that ignition lock is opened and without range state; Judge whether running state is that ignition lock is opened and R shelves state; Judge whether running state is that ignition lock is opened and non-R shelves state.Vehicle-state detecting step can detect multiple situation, and feeds back to controller according to different situations, and controller provides different prompting strategies.
Vehicular drive bootstrap technique also comprises:
Fault step display 210: be ignition lock while closing with dangerous stand by lamp opening in running state, read out instrument shows error listing and the solution of vehicle trouble; Before vehicle is opened, due to the fault of vehicle itself, for example, lack lubricated wet goods, new hand generally can not go to detect; Or car is not opened, new hand does not know any reason, and chaufeur can tentatively solve by consulting error listing.
Drive set-up procedure 220: in running state, be that ignition lock is opened and during without range state, prompting chaufeur regulates, back mirror angle is regulated, bearing circle is regulated, brake system is checked and/or fastened one's safety belt seat; Ignition lock is opened, and illustrates that vehicle will start, and be necessary seat, back mirror, bearing circle and brake system to regulate, and these is generally the careless place of new hand, therefore needs prompting.
Reversing additional step 230: be that ignition lock is while opening with R shelves state in running state, the display direction right number of turns and the tire location of beating of facing left on read out instrument, and/or on read out instrument, show the hand of rotation of the position of vehicle and the bearing circle of reversing bit position schematic diagram and correspondence.Reversing is more difficult for chaufeur, and the ratio of the chaufeur that can move backward is well lower, if there is suggestion device, can greatly improve the successful efficiency of reversing.
Drive additional step 240: in running state, be ignition lock while opening with non-R shelves state, enter safety strap prompting step 241, parking brake prompting step 242, gearshift prompting step 243 and/or steering indicating light prompting step 244.Particularly, safety strap prompting step 241 specifically comprises: whether detect safety strap and fasten, if do not fasten, prompting chaufeur fastens one's safety belt, otherwise does not point out; Parking brake prompting step 242 specifically comprises: whether detects parking brake in braking state, if so, points out chaufeur to unclamp parking brake, otherwise, do not point out; Gearshift prompting step 243 specifically comprises: detect the rotating speed of driving engine and/or the position of pedal, if desired gearshift judges whether chaufeur has gearshift action, if chaufeur is shifted gears, the gearshift action of moving or carrying out is contrary, point out chaufeur to upgrade or lower category, otherwise do not point out; Steering indicating light prompting step 244 specifically comprises: detect bearing circle corner information and steering indicating light information, if while turning to, chaufeur is not correctly opened steering indicating light, and prompting chaufeur correctly opens steering indicating light or prompting chaufeur is not opened or correctly do not open steering indicating light, otherwise does not point out.Reversing additional step 230 also comprises rate-limiting step: the maximum back-up speed of restriction vehicle.The maximum back-up speed of restriction vehicle, prevents that new hand's back-up speed is too fast, spins to not in time, encounters obstacle.
From the embodiment of the present invention, running state in vehicular drive bootstrap technique of the present invention comprises that ignition lock is closed with dangerous stand by lamp closed condition, ignition lock is closed and dangerous stand by lamp open mode, ignition lock is opened and open with non-R shelves state and ignition lock and open and R shelves state without range state, ignition lock, for different running statees, has different prompt actions.By various states is set, can make chaufeur tackle multiple situation.
According to a further aspect in the invention, the present invention also provides a kind of vehicular drive designating system, and as shown in Figure 3, vehicular drive designating system comprises vehicle-state detecting device 71, system detecting device 72, read out instrument 73 and controller 70.Vehicle-state detecting device 71, for detection of the running state of vehicle; System detecting device 72, for detection of ongoing vehicle functions; Controller 70, for: judge whether running state is that ignition lock is closed and dangerous stand by lamp closed condition; In running state, be ignition lock while closing with dangerous stand by lamp closed condition, control read out instrument 73 and show vehicle functions tables; Judge that whether ongoing vehicle functions is by proper operation; At ongoing vehicle functions, operated in off-square situation, controlled position and operation picture that read out instrument 73 shows the handling device place that ongoing vehicle functions is used.Controller is according to the detection of vehicle-state detecting device, control read out instrument and show vehicle functions, chaufeur operates the vehicle functions in list successively, whether the vehicle functions that system detecting device detection chaufeur is operating is correct, if mal, read out instrument shows position and vehicle functions operation order and the operation picture at the handling device place of the vehicle functions being operated, and chaufeur is driven according to guiding function.Controller is controlled read out instrument correct method of operation is provided, and guiding chaufeur carries out correct driving, and realizes the vehicle functions of vehicle.
In another one embodiment of the present invention, chaufeur is selected a vehicle functions from vehicle functions table, read out instrument 73 shows position and the vehicle functions operation order at the handling device place of selecteed vehicle functions, each step of vehicle functions operation order is operated, and system detecting device 72 is also for detection of ongoing operation; Controller 70 is also for judging that whether ongoing operation is correct; In ongoing operation off-square situation, control position and operation picture that read out instrument 73 shows the handling device place that ongoing operation is used.Chaufeur can optionally operate operating unskilled function according to the demand of oneself, not necessarily will all carry out one-pass operation to all functions.Chaufeur selects one of them vehicle functions to operate, read out instrument shows position and the vehicle functions operation order at the handling device place of selecteed vehicle functions, chaufeur is driven according to guiding function, whether system detecting device detects driver's operation correct, if mal, controller is controlled read out instrument correct method of operation is provided, and guiding chaufeur carries out correct driving, and realizes the vehicle functions of vehicle.
In another one embodiment of the present invention, as shown in Figure 4, vehicular drive designating system also comprises triggering button 701 and selection key 731 and sound prompt device 75; Trigger button 701 for unlocking vehicle condition checkout gear 71; Selection key 731 is for selecting vehicle functions or vehicle trouble; Sound prompt device 75 is for pointing out by voice.Vehicle-state detecting device 71 comprises: ignition lock condition checkout gear, for detection of the state of ignition lock; Dangerous stand by lamp detecting device, for detection of the state of dangerous stand by lamp; Range state detecting device, for detection of the state of gear, comprises without range state, non-R shelves state and R shelves state.Controller 70 also for: in running state, be ignition lock while closing with dangerous stand by lamp opening, control error listing and solution that read out instrument 73 shows vehicle troubles; Selection key 731 is selected the fault needing or carries out the operations such as page turning.
In running state, be that ignition lock is opened and during without range state, control read out instrument 73 or sound prompt device 75 prompting chaufeurs regulate, back mirror angle is regulated, bearing circle is regulated, brake system is checked and/or fastened one's safety belt seat.
In running state, be that ignition lock is while opening with R shelves state, control the read out instrument 73 display directions right number of turns and the tire location of beating of facing left, and/or control the hand of rotation that read out instrument 73 shows the position of vehicles and the bearing circle of reversing bit position schematic diagram and correspondence.
In running state, be ignition lock while opening with non-R shelves state, if safety strap is not fastened, control read out instrument 73 or sound prompt device 75 prompting chaufeurs fasten one's safety belt; If parking brake in braking state, is controlled read out instrument 73 or sound prompt device 75 prompting chaufeurs unclamp parking brake; While if desired shifting gears, chaufeur shift gears action or the gearshift action carried out contrary, control read out instrument 73 or sound prompt device 75 prompting chaufeurs upgrade or lower category; If chaufeur is not correctly opened steering indicating light while turning to, control read out instrument 73 or sound prompt device 75 and point out chaufeurs correctly to open steering indicating light or point out chaufeur not open or correctly do not open steering indicating light.Non-R shelves state is that vehicle has the gear advancing, and R shelves state is the gear that vehicle has reversing.
So far, those skilled in the art will recognize that, although detailed, illustrate and described a plurality of exemplary embodiment of the present invention herein, but, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, still can directly determine or derive many other modification or the modification that meets the principle of the invention according to content disclosed by the invention.Therefore, scope of the present invention should be understood and regard as and cover all these other modification or modifications.
Claims (10)
1. a vehicular drive bootstrap technique, is characterized in that, comprising:
Vehicle-state detecting step (100): detect the running state of vehicle and judge whether described running state is that ignition lock is closed and dangerous stand by lamp closed condition;
Operation step display (200): be ignition lock while closing with dangerous stand by lamp closed condition in described running state, read out instrument shows vehicle functions table;
Control step (300): the vehicle functions in described vehicle functions table is operated one by one;
System detecting step (400): detect ongoing vehicle functions and judge that whether described ongoing vehicle functions is by proper operation;
Prompting step (500): operated in off-square situation at described ongoing vehicle functions, described read out instrument shows position and the operation picture at the handling device place that described ongoing vehicle functions is used.
2. vehicular drive bootstrap technique according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, at described operation step display (200), also comprise afterwards operation selection step: a vehicle functions in described vehicle functions table is selected, read out instrument shows position and the vehicle functions operation order at the handling device place of described selecteed vehicle functions, and each step of described vehicle functions operation order is operated;
Operation detection step: detect ongoing operation and judge that whether described ongoing operation is correct;
Operation indicating step: in described ongoing operation off-square situation, described read out instrument shows position and the operation picture at the handling device place that described ongoing operation is used.
3. vehicular drive bootstrap technique according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that, described vehicle-state detecting step (100) also comprises: judge whether described running state is that ignition lock is closed and dangerous stand by lamp opening;
Described vehicular drive bootstrap technique also comprises fault step display (210): in described running state, be ignition lock while closing with dangerous stand by lamp opening, described read out instrument shows error listing and the solution of vehicle trouble.
4. according to the vehicular drive bootstrap technique described in claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterized in that, described vehicle-state detecting step (100) also comprises: judge that whether described running state is that ignition lock is opened and without range state;
Described vehicular drive bootstrap technique also comprises drives set-up procedure (220): in described running state, be that ignition lock is opened and during without range state, prompting chaufeur regulates, back mirror angle is regulated, bearing circle is regulated, brake system is checked and/or fastened one's safety belt seat.
5. according to the vehicular drive bootstrap technique described in any one in claim 1 to 4, it is characterized in that, described vehicle-state detecting step (100) also comprises: judge whether described running state is that ignition lock is opened and non-R shelves state;
Described vehicular drive bootstrap technique also comprises drives additional step (240): in described running state, be ignition lock while opening with non-R shelves state, enter safety strap prompting step (241), parking brake prompting step (242), gearshift prompting step (243) and/or steering indicating light prompting step (244);
Described safety strap prompting step (241) specifically comprises: whether detect safety strap and fasten, if do not fasten, prompting chaufeur is fastened described safety strap, otherwise does not point out;
Described parking brake prompting step (242) specifically comprises: whether detects parking brake in braking state, if so, points out chaufeur to unclamp parking brake, otherwise, do not point out;
Described gearshift prompting step (243) specifically comprises: detect the rotating speed of driving engine and/or the position of pedal, if desired gearshift judges whether chaufeur has gearshift action, if chaufeur is shifted gears, the gearshift action of moving or carrying out is contrary, point out chaufeur to upgrade or lower category, otherwise do not point out;
Described steering indicating light prompting step (244) specifically comprises: detect bearing circle corner information and steering indicating light information, if while turning to, chaufeur is not correctly opened described steering indicating light, prompting chaufeur is correct to be opened described steering indicating light or points out chaufeur not open or correctly do not open described steering indicating light, otherwise does not point out.
6. according to the vehicular drive bootstrap technique described in any one in claim 1 to 5, it is characterized in that, described vehicle-state detecting step (100) also comprises: judge whether described running state is that ignition lock is opened and R shelves state;
Described vehicular drive bootstrap technique also comprises reversing additional step (230): in described running state, be that ignition lock is while opening with R shelves state, the display direction right number of turns and the tire location of beating of facing left on described read out instrument, and/or on described read out instrument, show the hand of rotation of the position of described vehicle and the bearing circle of reversing bit position schematic diagram and correspondence.
7. according to the vehicular drive bootstrap technique described in any one in claim 1 to 6, it is characterized in that, at described vehicle-state detecting step (100), also comprise before and trigger step (101): trigger button and trigger described vehicle-state detecting step (100).
8. a vehicular drive designating system, is characterized in that, comprising:
Vehicle-state detecting device (71), for detection of the running state of vehicle;
System detecting device (72), for detection of ongoing vehicle functions;
Read out instrument (73);
Controller (70), for: judge whether described running state is that ignition lock is closed and dangerous stand by lamp closed condition; In described running state, be ignition lock while closing with dangerous stand by lamp closed condition, control described read out instrument (73) and show vehicle functions table; Judge that whether described ongoing vehicle functions is by proper operation; At described ongoing vehicle functions, operated in off-square situation, controlled position and operation picture that described read out instrument (73) shows the handling device place that described ongoing vehicle functions is used.
9. vehicular drive designating system according to claim 8, is characterized in that, also comprises and triggers button (701) and selection key (731) and sound prompt device (75); Described triggering button (701) is for opening described vehicle-state detecting device (71); Described selection key (731) is for selecting vehicle functions or vehicle trouble; Described sound prompt device (75) is for pointing out by voice.
10. vehicular drive designating system according to claim 8 or claim 9, is characterized in that, described vehicle-state detecting device (71) comprising:
Ignition lock condition checkout gear, for detection of the state of ignition lock;
Dangerous stand by lamp detecting device, for detection of the state of dangerous stand by lamp;
Range state detecting device, for detection of the state of gear, comprises without range state, non-R shelves state and R shelves state.
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