CN103736460A - Attapulgite flue gas desulfurizer and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Attapulgite flue gas desulfurizer and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN103736460A CN103736460A CN201310671030.0A CN201310671030A CN103736460A CN 103736460 A CN103736460 A CN 103736460A CN 201310671030 A CN201310671030 A CN 201310671030A CN 103736460 A CN103736460 A CN 103736460A
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Abstract
An attapulgite flue gas desulfurizer is prepared from the following raw materials by weight: 100-120 parts of attapulgite, 40-45 parts of active carbon, 20-24 parts of magnesium chloride, 4-5 parts of zinc oxide, 25-28 parts of calcium oxide, 6-8 parts of sodium carbonate. 20-24 parts of wild chrysanthemum flowers, 10-12 parts of cordate houttuynia, 35-40 parts of monazite powder, 5-7 parts of sodium metasilicate, 3-4 parts of coconut fatty acid monoethanolamide, 4-5 parts of auxiliary agents, and a proper amount of water. By using attapulgite and monazite powder, the desulfurizer of the invention has adsorption decoloration and ion exchange effects, has good adsorption effect on sulfur dioxide, decreases the using amount of active carbon, and reduces the cost; by using wild chrysanthemum flowers and cordate houttuynia, the desulfurizer of the invention not only has adsorption effect, but also has antibacterial effect after carbonization; by using a plurality of basic metal oxides, rapid desulfurization is realized; the desulfurizer of the invention is high in porosity, large in adsorption quantity, easy to regenerate, and simple in production process, and can greatly reduce the operation cost of dry-method desulfurization.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of denitration desulfurizing agent, relate in particular to a kind of attapulgite fume desulfurizing agent and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Fume desulfurizing agent mainly contains three kinds of modes at present: the one, and combustion desulfurization method, is in coal, to add a certain amount of sulphur-fixing agent, and the sulfur dioxide that coal is generated when burning reacts with sulphur-fixing agent, generates sulfate and discharges together with slag, and this method cost is higher.Another kind method is wet desulphurization, mainly adopts spray process, with alkaline aqueous solution, absorbs the sulfur dioxide in flue gas, and this method water consumption is large, and desulfurization afterproduct is difficult, easily produces secondary pollution, and cost of investment is high, and floor space is large, and equipment anticorrosion requires high.Also having a kind of method is active carbon adsorption, and the life cycle of the method active carbon is shorter, and regeneration is comparatively complicated, and desulfuration efficiency is low, and washing water consumption is large, easily causes secondary pollution, and active carbon price is higher, has increased cost.
The method that removes NO and NO2 in flue gas mainly contains two kinds of modes, the one, by NO and NO2 reduction, as utilize ammonia (NH3) as reducing agent, be reduced to nitrogen, need to be according to the operational load of boiler, constantly adjust the straying quatity of NH3 and spray into position, to guarantee spraying into NH3 under optimum temperature, this method operating cost is higher; Another kind is that its oxidation is converted to nitrate, thereby reaches the object that removes NO and NO2.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of attapulgite fume desulfurizing agent and preparation method thereof, this desulfurizing agent can remove the SO in flue gas rapidly
2, reusable, cost is lower.
Technical scheme of the present invention is as follows:
An attapulgite fume desulfurizing agent, is characterized in that being made by the raw material of following weight portion: attapulgite 100-120, active carbon 40-45, magnesium chloride 20-24, zinc oxide 4-5, calcium oxide 25-28, sodium carbonate 6-8, mother chrysanthemum 20-24, cordate houttuynia 10-12, monazite powder 35-40, sodium metasilicate 5-7, Coconut Fatty Acid Monoethanolamide 3-4, auxiliary agent 4-5, water are appropriate; Described auxiliary agent is made by the raw material of following weight portion: montmorillonite powder 10-12, titanium dioxide 1-2, jade powder 12-14, zinc gluconate 1-2, magnesia 3-4, flour 3-4, water are appropriate; Its preparation method is that flour is added to the water, and pasty state is stirred in heating, then adds other composition, makes mud shape, then sends in calcining furnace and calcine 4-5 hour at 450-500 ℃, cooling after, be ground into 100-150 order powder, obtain.
The preparation method of described attapulgite fume desulfurizing agent, it is characterized in that comprising the following steps: mother chrysanthemum, cordate houttuynia are pulverized, send in retort together with attapulgite, monazite powder, at 660-770 ℃, 3-4 hour is processed in charing, takes out, and adds furnishing mud shape in suitable quantity of water together with active carbon, sodium metasilicate, Coconut Fatty Acid Monoethanolamide, magnesium chloride, be heated to 80-90 ℃, grind to form 200-300 order slurry, it is neutral regulating pH value, dries; Mix and be uniformly dispersed and get final product with other surplus stocks.
Beneficial effect of the present invention
Desulfurizing agent of the present invention, by using attapulgite, monazite powder, has adsorption bleaching, ion exchange, good to Adsorbent for Sulphuric Dioxide Adsorptive Capacity, has saved activated carbon dosage, cost; By using mother chrysanthemum, cordate houttuynia, through charing, not only there is suction-operated, also there is antibacterial action; By using the desulfurization rapidly of multiple alkaline metal oxide; Desulfurizing agent of the present invention, porosity is high, and adsorbance is large, and easily, production technology is simple, can significantly reduce dry desulfurization operating cost in regeneration.
The specific embodiment
An attapulgite fume desulfurizing agent, by following weight portion (kilogram) raw material make: attapulgite 110, active carbon 43, magnesium chloride 23, zinc oxide 4.5, calcium oxide 26, sodium carbonate 7, mother chrysanthemum 22, cordate houttuynia 11, monazite powder 38, sodium metasilicate 6, Coconut Fatty Acid Monoethanolamide 3.6, auxiliary agent 4.5, water are appropriate; Described auxiliary agent by following weight portion (kilogram) raw material make: montmorillonite powder 10, titanium dioxide 2, jade powder 12, zinc gluconate 1, magnesia 3, flour 3, water are appropriate; Its preparation method is that flour is added to the water, and pasty state is stirred in heating, then adds other composition, makes mud shape, then sends in calcining furnace and calcine 4-5 hour at 450-500 ℃, cooling after, be ground into 100-150 order powder, obtain.
The preparation method of described attapulgite fume desulfurizing agent, it is characterized in that comprising the following steps: mother chrysanthemum, cordate houttuynia are pulverized, send in retort together with attapulgite, monazite powder, at 680 ℃, charing is processed 3.5 hours, takes out, and adds furnishing mud shape in suitable quantity of water together with active carbon, sodium metasilicate, Coconut Fatty Acid Monoethanolamide, magnesium chloride, be heated to 85 ℃, grind to form 250 order slurries, it is neutral regulating pH value, dries; Mix and be uniformly dispersed and get final product with other surplus stocks.
The desulfurizing agent that the present embodiment obtains is brought in quartz reactor with synthesis of air, fully mixes SO in simulated flue gas with simulated flue gas
2content be 500ppm SO
2sO in analyzer monitoring outlet flue gas
2changes of contents, SO
2clearance reach 93%.
Claims (2)
1. an attapulgite fume desulfurizing agent, is characterized in that being made by the raw material of following weight portion: attapulgite 100-120, active carbon 40-45, magnesium chloride 20-24, zinc oxide 4-5, calcium oxide 25-28, sodium carbonate 6-8, mother chrysanthemum 20-24, cordate houttuynia 10-12, monazite powder 35-40, sodium metasilicate 5-7, Coconut Fatty Acid Monoethanolamide 3-4, auxiliary agent 4-5, water are appropriate; Described auxiliary agent is made by the raw material of following weight portion: montmorillonite powder 10-12, titanium dioxide 1-2, jade powder 12-14, zinc gluconate 1-2, magnesia 3-4, flour 3-4, water are appropriate; Its preparation method is that flour is added to the water, and pasty state is stirred in heating, then adds other composition, makes mud shape, then sends in calcining furnace and calcine 4-5 hour at 450-500 ℃, cooling after, be ground into 100-150 order powder, obtain.
2. the preparation method of attapulgite fume desulfurizing agent according to claim 1, it is characterized in that comprising the following steps: mother chrysanthemum, cordate houttuynia are pulverized, send in retort together with attapulgite, monazite powder, at 660-770 ℃, 3-4 hour is processed in charing, takes out, and adds furnishing mud shape in suitable quantity of water together with active carbon, sodium metasilicate, Coconut Fatty Acid Monoethanolamide, magnesium chloride, be heated to 80-90 ℃, grind to form 200-300 order slurry, it is neutral regulating pH value, dries; Mix and be uniformly dispersed and get final product with other surplus stocks.
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CN104353421A (en) * | 2014-10-21 | 2015-02-18 | 繁昌县倍思生产力促进中心有限公司 | Anti-haze adsorbent and preparation method thereof |
CN104368311A (en) * | 2014-10-21 | 2015-02-25 | 繁昌县倍思生产力促进中心有限公司 | Recyclable haze preventing adsorbent used for face masks and preparation method thereof |
CN104383875A (en) * | 2014-10-21 | 2015-03-04 | 繁昌县倍思生产力促进中心有限公司 | Activated carbon adsorbent for haze preventing gauze mask and preparation method thereof |
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CN104437357A (en) * | 2014-10-20 | 2015-03-25 | 安徽省宿州市龙华机械制造有限公司 | Antibacterial modified active carbon desulfurizing particles prepared from tobacco stems and tea seed hulls and preparation method of antibacterial modified active carbon desulfurizing particles |
CN104826584A (en) * | 2015-04-22 | 2015-08-12 | 芜湖市鸿坤汽车零部件有限公司 | Multi-plant modified composite active carbon particle with devulcanization effect and preparation method thereof |
CN105148864A (en) * | 2015-09-01 | 2015-12-16 | 安徽省含山县天顺环保设备有限公司 | Fly ash-based heavy metal absorbent |
CN106076108A (en) * | 2016-06-24 | 2016-11-09 | 马鞍山市顺达环保设备有限公司 | A kind of industrial desulfurizing agent for fume and preparation method thereof |
CN106139839A (en) * | 2016-07-29 | 2016-11-23 | 安徽国能亿盛环保科技有限公司 | A kind of purification granule being applied to industrial waste gas process and preparation method thereof |
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- 2013-12-12 CN CN201310671030.0A patent/CN103736460A/en active Pending
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CN104437357A (en) * | 2014-10-20 | 2015-03-25 | 安徽省宿州市龙华机械制造有限公司 | Antibacterial modified active carbon desulfurizing particles prepared from tobacco stems and tea seed hulls and preparation method of antibacterial modified active carbon desulfurizing particles |
CN104368311B (en) * | 2014-10-21 | 2016-08-17 | 繁昌县倍思生产力促进中心有限公司 | A kind of renewable haze-proof mask adsorbent and preparation method thereof |
CN104368311A (en) * | 2014-10-21 | 2015-02-25 | 繁昌县倍思生产力促进中心有限公司 | Recyclable haze preventing adsorbent used for face masks and preparation method thereof |
CN104383875A (en) * | 2014-10-21 | 2015-03-04 | 繁昌县倍思生产力促进中心有限公司 | Activated carbon adsorbent for haze preventing gauze mask and preparation method thereof |
CN104399434A (en) * | 2014-10-21 | 2015-03-11 | 繁昌县倍思生产力促进中心有限公司 | Cerium oxide-containing PM2.5 adsorbent and preparation method thereof |
CN104353421A (en) * | 2014-10-21 | 2015-02-18 | 繁昌县倍思生产力促进中心有限公司 | Anti-haze adsorbent and preparation method thereof |
CN104826584A (en) * | 2015-04-22 | 2015-08-12 | 芜湖市鸿坤汽车零部件有限公司 | Multi-plant modified composite active carbon particle with devulcanization effect and preparation method thereof |
CN105148864A (en) * | 2015-09-01 | 2015-12-16 | 安徽省含山县天顺环保设备有限公司 | Fly ash-based heavy metal absorbent |
CN106076108A (en) * | 2016-06-24 | 2016-11-09 | 马鞍山市顺达环保设备有限公司 | A kind of industrial desulfurizing agent for fume and preparation method thereof |
CN106139839A (en) * | 2016-07-29 | 2016-11-23 | 安徽国能亿盛环保科技有限公司 | A kind of purification granule being applied to industrial waste gas process and preparation method thereof |
CN106582570A (en) * | 2016-12-26 | 2017-04-26 | 南宁梦幻三体环保科技有限公司 | Filtering membrane prepared with 3d printing technology and preparation method of filtering membrane |
CN110367193A (en) * | 2019-08-13 | 2019-10-25 | 北京桃古图生物科技有限公司 | It is a kind of for improve cultivation colony house environment improver and its preparation method and application |
CN111473438A (en) * | 2020-04-24 | 2020-07-31 | 许奎 | Wall material for air purification and manufacturing method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20140423 |