CN103735701A - 一种治疗肛门痛痒的坐浴袋泡剂 - Google Patents
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种治疗肛门痛痒的坐浴袋泡剂,该坐浴袋泡剂由以下组分配制而成:虎杖根10-30g、忍冬藤10-30g、地榆根10-40g、侧柏叶10-20g、苦参根10-40g、槐角10-40g、花椒5-15g、食盐5-15g。本发明组方合理,药性温和,无刺激、无毒副作用,具有疏风祛湿、清热解毒、凉血润燥等功效,具有杀虫、抗菌、消炎、调节肛周菌群生态平衡、保护肛周皮肤皮脂,以止痒去痛的作用,可以治疗各种病因引起的肛门疼痛和肛门瘙痒,治疗效果显著,以及对肛门手术后恢复,有辅助治疗作用。制成袋泡剂形式,中药煎提充分,药渣分离方便,携带、使用方便。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及中医药技术领域,尤其涉及一种治疗肛门痛痒的坐浴袋泡剂。
背景技术
肛门疼痛是指肛门内以及肛门直肠周围疼痛为主的一种症状,为多种肛门直肠疾病所致。常见于肛裂、肛窦炎、痔疮、肛旁脓肿、肛门异物损伤以及肛门直肠手术后等。疼痛时轻时重,刺痛或灼痛,使病人坐立不安,很难忍受。肛门除了有发生疼痛的症状外,还有发生瘙痒的病症,医学上称为肛门瘙痒症。表现为肛门周围皮肤瘙痒,如虫行蚁走,如蚊咬火烤,有时剧痒难忍,入夜更甚。多因各种肛肠疾病,如痔疮、肛瘘、脱肛、直肠炎,及肛门手术后,因肛门周围分泌物增多,刺激皮肤发炎而引起瘙痒,或因肛门周围湿疹、股癣等皮肤病,或因蛲虫、外阴虱、漓虫等寄生虫病。
目前对于肛门疼痛或肛门瘙痒外治,多采用抗菌消炎类、激素类药物止痛、止痒,含激素类药膏,当时止痒效果不错,但后期会复发,用久之后会有不少副作用,可导致更为严重的后果。有的在洗洁时加入一些消毒剂、清洁剂,破坏了肛周围正常菌群,破坏肛门皮肤环境,又会引起肛门瘙痒;肛门瘙痒用力抓挠,或隔裤搔抓摩擦,致使皮肤破损,感染发炎,又会引起肛门潮红肿痛,形成疼痛—瘙痒—更疼痛的恶性循环,使局部症状增剧。
发明内容
本发明的目的是克服现有技术的不足,提供一种杀虫、抗菌、消炎、调节肛门周围菌群生态平衡、保护肛周皮肤皮脂,以止痒去痛,治疗肛门痛痒效果显著的中药坐浴袋泡剂,药性温和、无刺激、无毒副作用,制成袋泡剂形式,中药煎提充分,携带、使用方便。
为了实现上述目的本发明采用如下技术方案:
一种治疗肛门痛痒的坐浴袋泡剂,该坐浴袋泡剂由以下组分配制而成:虎杖根10-30g、忍冬藤10-30g、地榆根10-40g 、侧柏叶10-20g、苦参根10-40g、槐角10-40g、花椒5-15g、食盐5-15g。
优选地,该治疗肛门痛痒的坐浴袋泡剂由以下组分配制而成:虎杖根20g、 忍冬藤30g、地榆根20g、侧柏叶20g、苦参根30g、槐角30g、花椒 15g、食盐10g。
治疗肛门痛痒的坐浴袋泡剂的制备方法:先分别将虎杖根、忍冬藤、花椒、地榆根、侧柏叶、槐角、苦参根洗净,于50-60℃烘干,然后将虎杖根、地榆根、苦参根切成1-2mm薄片,忍冬藤、侧柏叶、槐角切成2-4mm短断,再按照上述配比称取各组分,均匀混合,装入滤纸袋,包装。
使用方法:将治疗肛门痛痒的坐浴袋泡剂放入2-3L水中浸泡20min,加热煮沸后文火煎制30-40min,然后去除药渣袋,待水温降至36-40℃左右,坐浴熏洗患处10-20min,每日熏洗1-2次。
中医认为,肛门痛痒的外因是风、湿、热邪以及虫毒骚扰等;内因常为热毒内盛,湿热下注,血热风燥等。“热盛则痛,热微则痒”。本发明针对“湿、毒、血热、风燥”,制备中药熏洗剂,具有疏风祛湿、清热解毒、凉血润燥等功效。
本发明配方中虎杖根、忍冬藤清热解毒,消肿止痛;花椒、苦参根祛风胜湿,杀虫止痒;忍冬藤的疏风通络作用,改善局部血液循环;侧柏叶凉血润燥,有油润皮肤、黏膜作用;地榆根凉血止血,收湿敛疮,抑制炎性分泌,促进创口愈合;槐角清热泻火,凉血止血,“治五痔肠风下血”,对痔肿出血有良效;食盐具有局部消肿消炎作用。
与已有技术相比,本发明的有益效果如下:
本发明具有杀虫、抗菌、消炎、调节肛周菌群生态平衡、保护肛周皮肤皮脂,以止痒去痛的作用,可以治疗各种病因引起的肛门疼痛和肛门瘙痒,治疗效果显著,以及对肛门手术后恢复,有辅助治疗作用。本发明组方合理,药性温和,无刺激、无毒副作用,具有疏风祛湿、清热解毒、凉血润燥等功效;制成袋泡剂形式,中药煎提充分,药渣分离方便,携带、使用方便。
具体实施方式
下面结合实施例对本发明作进一步的描述。
实施例1:
先分别将虎杖根、忍冬藤、花椒、地榆根、侧柏叶、槐角、苦参根洗净,于50℃烘干,然后将虎杖根、地榆根、苦参根切成2mm薄片,忍冬藤、侧柏叶、槐角切成3mm短断,再称取虎杖根20g、忍冬藤30g、地榆根20g、侧柏叶20g、苦参根30g、槐角30g、花椒 15g、食盐10g,均匀混合,装入滤纸袋,包装。将上述治疗肛门痛痒的坐浴袋泡剂放入2L水中浸泡20min,加热煮沸后文火煎制30min,然后去除药渣袋,待水温降至40℃左右,坐浴熏洗患处20min,每日熏洗2次。
实施例2:
先分别将虎杖根、忍冬藤、花椒、地榆根、侧柏叶、槐角、苦参根洗净,于60℃烘干,然后将虎杖根、地榆根、苦参根切成1mm薄片,忍冬藤、侧柏叶、槐角切成2mm短断,再称取虎杖根30g、忍冬藤25g、地榆根30g、侧柏叶15g、苦参根10g、槐角20g、花椒10g、食盐15g,均匀混合,装入滤纸袋,包装。将上述治疗肛门痛痒的坐浴袋泡剂放入3L水中浸泡20min,加热煮沸后文火煎制40min,然后去除药渣袋,待水温降至40℃左右,坐浴熏洗患处20min,每日熏洗2次。
实施例3:
先分别将虎杖根、忍冬藤、花椒、地榆根、侧柏叶、槐角、苦参根洗净,于60℃烘干,然后将虎杖根、地榆根、苦参根切成1mm薄片,忍冬藤、侧柏叶、槐角切成3mm短断,再称取虎杖根10g、忍冬藤15g、地榆根40g、侧柏叶10g、苦参根40g、槐角40g、花椒5g、食盐5g,均匀混合,装入滤纸袋,包装。将上述治疗肛门痛痒的坐浴袋泡剂放入3L水中浸泡20min,加热煮沸后文火煎制30min,然后去除药渣袋,待水温降至40℃左右,坐浴熏洗患处15min,每日熏洗2次。
试验例:
用本发明的坐浴袋泡剂治疗临床病例100例,男62例,女38例,年龄15-70岁,平均38岁。
治疗方法:袋泡剂每日2次坐浴熏洗,10天为一个疗程,2个疗程后判定疗效,治疗期间勿用其它药物,忌服辛辣刺激食物。
疗效标准:治愈:症状全部消失,3个月内无复发;有效:症状好转,3个月内无复发;无效:症状无改善或1个月内复发。
结果:治愈86例,有效12例,无效2例,治愈率86%,总有效率98%。
典型病例:
许某,42岁,男,患有肛门湿疹,经常瘙痒、疼痛,使用多种治疗皮肤病的药物都无效。使用本发明10天后,瘙痒渐止,湿疹减轻,继续使用10天,彻底治愈,无复发。
Claims (3)
1.一种治疗肛门痛痒的坐浴袋泡剂,其特征在于:该坐浴袋泡剂由以下组分配制而成:虎杖根10-30g、忍冬藤10-30g、地榆根10-40g 、侧柏叶10-20g、苦参根10-40g、槐角10-40g、花椒5-15g、食盐5-15g。
2.根据权利要求1所述的治疗肛门痛痒的坐浴袋泡剂,其特征在于:该坐浴袋泡剂由以下组分配制而成:虎杖根20g、 忍冬藤30g、地榆根20g、 侧柏叶20g、苦参根30g、槐角30g、花椒 15g、食盐10g。
3.根据权利要求1所述的治疗肛门痛痒的坐浴袋泡剂的制备方法,其特征在于:先分别将虎杖根、忍冬藤、花椒、地榆根、侧柏叶、槐角、苦参根洗净,于50-60℃烘干,然后将虎杖根、地榆根、苦参根切成1-2mm薄片,忍冬藤、侧柏叶、槐角切成2-4mm短断,再按照上述配比称取各组分,均匀混合,装入滤纸袋,包装。
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