CN103735250A - Small animal tongue-picture photographing method - Google Patents
Small animal tongue-picture photographing method Download PDFInfo
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- CN103735250A CN103735250A CN201410008829.6A CN201410008829A CN103735250A CN 103735250 A CN103735250 A CN 103735250A CN 201410008829 A CN201410008829 A CN 201410008829A CN 103735250 A CN103735250 A CN 103735250A
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Abstract
Disclosed is a small animal tongue-picture photographing method. The small animal tongue-picture photographing method includes the following steps that (1) a tongue-picture photographing device is arranged, the tongue-picture photographing device comprises a light resistant case and a small animal fixing table, the light resistant case is provided with an illuminating lamp and a video camera, a tooth brace, four stand columns and a lower jaw supporting plate are arranged on the small animal fixing table, two tooth brace supporting columns are connected through two elastic bands to form the tooth brace, and the light resistant case covers the small animal fixing table; (2) a small animal is anaesthetized to lie flat on the stomach on an experiment table, and four limbs of the small animal are fixed on the four stand columns respectively; (3) the head of the small animal is placed on the lower jaw supporting plate, the lower jaw supporting plate is downwards moved, and the head of the small animal is drooped; (4) the small animal wears the tooth brace, an oral cavity is naturally opened, and then the illuminating lamp is turned on and the video camera is started to photograph a tongue picture of the small animal from one or a plurality of angles. By means of the small animal tongue-picture photographing method, qualities of the tongue picture can be improved, and the tongue picture is further clear.
Description
Technical field
Patent of the present invention belongs in traditional Chinese medical science zoopery process, and the experimental technique of picture of the tongue picture collection can effectively improve picture of the tongue quality.
Background technology
In zoopery, picture of the tongue is taken a picture adopts the hand-held anesthetized animal of a people, the means that a people takes a picture more, not only trouble but also temperature, angle, illumination etc. are all non-constant, very clamp the stretching animal the tip of the tongue, cause the very big change of picture of the tongue, environment and maneuver have a strong impact on experimental result.Patent of the present invention is exactly for the problems referred to above, designed a kind of constant temperature, permanent light and provide a kind of picture of the tongue picture collecting stable, and be convenient to gather the photographic means of animal picture of the tongue.
Summary of the invention
Object of the present invention, is to provide a kind of toy picture of the tongue photographic means that can effectively improve picture of the tongue picked-up quality.
The technical scheme adopting is:
A toy picture of the tongue photographic means, is characterized in that comprising the steps:
1, set picture of the tongue photographic means.
Described picture of the tongue photographic means, comprises lucifuge case, illuminating lamp, video camera and toy fixed station.
Illuminating lamp is cold light illuminating lamp, i.e. LED lamp.Illuminating lamp is installed on the inwall of lucifuge case, and video camera is installed on the inwall of lucifuge case, is positioned at the top of illuminating lamp.Lucifuge box fastener is located on toy fixed station, and the light of illuminating lamp can be aimed at picture of the tongue pickup location.
Toy fixed station, comprises the laboratory table and the facing that by four supporting legs, are supported.On the upper surface of laboratory table, be fixed with the first column, the second column, the 3rd column and the 4th column.The first column, the second column, the 3rd column and the 4th column lay respectively on a rectangle or foursquare four angles, for fixing toy.
On the upper surface of laboratory table, be fixedly installed respectively the first contour facing pillar and the second facing pillar.The first facing pillar is positioned at the place ahead of the first column, and the second facing pillar is positioned at the place ahead of the second column.
One side of facing is fixedly connected with the first rubber band, and the other end of the first rubber band is fixedly connected with on the first facing pillar; The opposite side of facing is fixed with the second rubber band, and the other end of the second rubber band is fixedly connected with the upper end of the second facing pillar.
The front end of laboratory table has an arc notch, along arc notch, is vertically provided with arc hoistway, and the upper end of arc hoistway is fixedly connected with arc notch.In arc hoistway, be provided with lower jaw support.Lower jaw support and arc hoistway closely cooperate, and by manual energy, along arc hoistway, move up and down.
Described facing is made by stainless steel material, is provided with foam-rubber cushion in facing.
Laboratory table is provided with Hot-air fan on lower surface.
On lucifuge case, be provided with thermal detector (thermal detector is known available product).
2, toy is anaesthetized, in lucifuge case, prostrate in laboratory table, extremity are separately fixed on the first column, the second column, the 3rd column and the 4th column simultaneously.
3, toy head is placed on lower jaw support, by manually making lower jaw support move down, makes toy nose drop, lower jaw is lower than horizontal level.
4, last, to toy band upper shell, entangle upper tooth, utilize the elastic force rubber band on facing both sides that oral cavity is opened naturally, then open LED illuminating lamp, when lucifuge the temperature inside the box is during lower than 25 ℃, start Hot-air fan, make lucifuge the temperature inside the box remain on 25 ℃ of left and right.
5, start video camera, from one or more angles, take the photograph to obtain toy picture of the tongue.
Because the picture of the tongue of animal is subject to the impact of various animal internal factors and external environmental factor, this experimental technique is by controlling internal and external factor, thereby reaches the object of the more perfect picture of the tongue of collection.Because external light source and temperature easily exert an influence to animal picture of the tongue, thereby light source and temperature are carried out to the permanent photocontrol of constant temperature by lucifuge case, inner temperature-controlled fan and cold light illumination system to external interference factor.Again and, due to animal self internal factor impact, can not independently coordinate to reach experiment purpose, therefore adopt toy fixed station, to prevent the artificial and animal behavior that independently impact experiment is carried out.Finally, can, after toy is fixed successfully, by angle adjustable, without shadow cold light source, video camera and lower jaw support, coordinate the high-quality picture of the tongue of picked-up.Preparatory stage animal lower jaw, in the naturally prostrate state that hangs low, reduces the picture of the tongue impact that in experimentation, soft tissue causes for tongue perstriction.
Advantage of the present invention:
1. temperature and illumination condition: with lucifuge case, can play and prevent that the ambient light impact effect of taking pictures from also can keep temperature simultaneously, prevents the effect that picture of the tongue changes.A temperature measuring equipment and hot air fan can be set in case, make temperature insulation constant, when temperature is during lower than room temperature (25 degrees Celsius), Hot-air fan is opened, in order to keep the temperature inside the box stable.Cold light source illuminating lamp by stationary annular without shadow Radix Rumicis, in suitable angle, can make the photo repeatedly taken the same, can avoid animal oral cavity to be configured in lingual surface and cast a shadow, in addition simultaneously, adopt the LED illumination of low heating, can alleviate temperature for the impact of animal picture of the tongue.
2. toy tooth fixing means: hang facing with crown, do not touch animal oral cavity soft tissue, do not affect normal oral cavity blood circulation, reduce blood fortune and disturb the picture of the tongue difference causing.
3. toy lower jaw fixing means: toy is got ventricumbent position, utilize the lower jaw support of a head position during lower than its natural ventricumbent position, can make animal under the state of prone body position, reduce after the unlatching of jaw joint, the picture of the tongue impact that soft tissue causes for tongue perstriction.
4. picture of the tongue is clear, and quality is high.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of toy fixed mount.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of facing.
Fig. 3 is the A-A profile of Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is six leaf constant temperature fan schematic diagrams.
Fig. 5 is lucifuge box structure schematic diagram.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment mono-
A toy picture of the tongue photographic means, comprises the steps:
1, set picture of the tongue photographic means:
Picture of the tongue photographic means, comprises lucifuge case 1, illuminating lamp 2, video camera 3 and toy fixed station 4, it is characterized in that:
Illuminating lamp 2 is cold light illuminating lamp, i.e. LED lamp.Illuminating lamp 2 is installed on the inwall 5 of lucifuge case 1, and video camera 3 is installed on the inwall 5 of lucifuge case 1, is positioned at the top of illuminating lamp 2.Lucifuge case 1 be located on toy fixed station 4, and the light of illuminating lamp 2 is aimed at picture of the tongue pickup location.
Toy fixed station 4, comprises the laboratory table 7 and the facing 14 that by 4 supporting legs 6, are supported.On the upper surface of laboratory table 7, be fixed with the first column 8, the second column 9, the 3rd column 10 and the 4th column 11.The first column 8, the second column 9, the 3rd column 10 and the 4th column 11 lay respectively on a rectangle or foursquare four angles, for fixing toy.
On the upper surface of laboratory table 7, be fixedly installed respectively the first contour facing pillar 12 and the second facing pillar 13.The first facing pillar 12 is positioned at the place ahead of the first column 8, and the second facing pillar 13 is positioned at the place ahead of the second column 9.
The other end that one side of facing 14 is fixedly connected with the first rubber band 15, the first rubber bands 15 is fixedly connected with on the first facing pillar 12; The other end that the opposite side of facing 14 is fixed with the second rubber band 16, the second rubber bands 16 is fixedly connected with the upper end of the second facing pillar 13.
The front end of laboratory table 7 has an arc notch 17, along arc notch 17, is vertically provided with arc hoistway 18, and the upper end of arc hoistway 18 is fixedly connected with arc notch 17.In arc hoistway 18, be provided with lower jaw support 19.Lower jaw support 19 closely cooperates with arc hoistway 18, by manual energy, along arc hoistway, moves up and down.
Described facing 14 is made by stainless steel material, is provided with foam-rubber cushion 20 in facing 14.
Laboratory table is provided with Hot-air fan 21 on 7 lower surfaces.
On lucifuge case 1, be provided with thermal detector 22.
Lucifuge case 1 is long 43cm, wide 28cm, the cuboid of high 15cm.Facing pillar (12,13) height is that 6cm, four columns (8,9,10,11) are that 2cm, supporting leg 6 are 2cm.
The wide 6cm of described laboratory table 7, long 10cm, the longitudinal section in facing 14 is trapezoidal, and bottom is wide is 2mm, and top is wide is 3mm, is highly 4mm.
2, mouse anesthesia, in lucifuge case, prostrate in laboratory table 7, the extremity of mice are separately fixed on the first column 8, the second column 9, the 3rd column 10 and the 4th column 11 simultaneously.
3, mouse head is placed on lower jaw support 19, by manually making lower jaw support 19 move down, makes mouse head sagging, lower jaw is lower than horizontal level.
4, last, to mice band upper shell 14, entangle upper tooth, utilize the elastic force rubber band on facing 14 both sides that mice oral cavity is opened naturally, then open LED illuminating lamp, when lucifuge the temperature inside the box is during lower than 25 ℃, start Hot-air fan, make lucifuge the temperature inside the box remain on 25 ℃ of left and right.
5, start video camera, from one or more angles, take the photograph to obtain mice picture of the tongue.
Claims (1)
1. a toy picture of the tongue photographic means, is characterized in that comprising the steps:
(1) set picture of the tongue photographic means;
Described picture of the tongue photographic means, comprises lucifuge case, illuminating lamp, video camera and toy fixed station;
Illuminating lamp is cold light illuminating lamp, i.e. LED lamp, and illuminating lamp is installed on the inwall of lucifuge case, and video camera is installed on the inwall of lucifuge case, is positioned at the top of illuminating lamp, and lucifuge box fastener is located on toy fixed station, and the light of illuminating lamp can be aimed at picture of the tongue pickup location;
Toy fixed station, comprise the laboratory table and the facing that by four supporting legs, are supported, on the upper surface of laboratory table, be fixed with the first column, the second column, the 3rd column and the 4th column, the first column, the second column, the 3rd column and the 4th column lay respectively on a rectangle or foursquare four angles, for fixing toy;
On the upper surface of laboratory table, be fixedly installed respectively the first contour facing pillar and the second facing pillar, the first facing pillar is positioned at the place ahead of the first column, and the second facing pillar is positioned at the place ahead of the second column;
One side of facing is fixedly connected with the first rubber band, and the other end of the first rubber band is fixedly connected with on the first facing pillar; The opposite side of facing is fixed with the second rubber band, and the other end of the second rubber band is fixedly connected with the upper end of the second facing pillar;
The front end of laboratory table has an arc notch, along arc notch, be vertically provided with arc hoistway, the upper end of arc hoistway is fixedly connected with arc notch, in hoistway, be provided with lower jaw support, lower jaw support and arc hoistway closely cooperate, and by manual energy, along arc hoistway, move up and down;
Described facing is made by stainless steel material, is provided with foam-rubber cushion in facing;
Laboratory table is provided with Hot-air fan on lower surface;
On lucifuge case, be provided with thermal detector;
(2) toy is anaesthetized, in lucifuge case, prostrate in laboratory table, extremity are separately fixed on the first column, the second column, the 3rd column and the 4th column simultaneously;
(3) toy head is placed on lower jaw support, by manually making lower jaw support move down, makes toy nose drop, lower jaw is lower than horizontal level;
(4) last, to toy band upper shell, entangle upper tooth, utilize the elastic force rubber band on facing both sides that oral cavity is opened naturally, then open LED illuminating lamp, when lucifuge the temperature inside the box is during lower than 25 ℃, start Hot-air fan, make lucifuge the temperature inside the box remain on 25 ℃ of left and right;
(5) start video camera, from one or more angles, take the photograph to obtain toy picture of the tongue.
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CN201410008829.6A CN103735250A (en) | 2014-01-09 | 2014-01-09 | Small animal tongue-picture photographing method |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108042237A (en) * | 2018-01-31 | 2018-05-18 | 付永伟 | Rat oral cavity experimental operation table and its application method |
CN109259735A (en) * | 2018-10-29 | 2019-01-25 | 中国医科大学 | Animal tongue mutually digitizes diagnosis and therapy system |
CN113940657A (en) * | 2021-10-22 | 2022-01-18 | 宁波口腔医院集团有限公司 | Temporomandibular joint dynamic nuclear magnetic resonance examination device |
-
2014
- 2014-01-09 CN CN201410008829.6A patent/CN103735250A/en active Pending
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108042237A (en) * | 2018-01-31 | 2018-05-18 | 付永伟 | Rat oral cavity experimental operation table and its application method |
CN108042237B (en) * | 2018-01-31 | 2019-09-13 | 连云港市第一人民医院 | Rat oral cavity experimental operation table and its application method |
CN109259735A (en) * | 2018-10-29 | 2019-01-25 | 中国医科大学 | Animal tongue mutually digitizes diagnosis and therapy system |
CN113940657A (en) * | 2021-10-22 | 2022-01-18 | 宁波口腔医院集团有限公司 | Temporomandibular joint dynamic nuclear magnetic resonance examination device |
CN113940657B (en) * | 2021-10-22 | 2024-02-23 | 宁波口腔医院集团有限公司 | Temporomandibular joint dynamic nuclear magnetic resonance checking device |
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Application publication date: 20140423 |