CN103735082A - Health-care mattress beneficial to adjustment of physiological curvature of spine - Google Patents
Health-care mattress beneficial to adjustment of physiological curvature of spine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103735082A CN103735082A CN201310725318.1A CN201310725318A CN103735082A CN 103735082 A CN103735082 A CN 103735082A CN 201310725318 A CN201310725318 A CN 201310725318A CN 103735082 A CN103735082 A CN 103735082A
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- curvature
- mattress
- health
- spine
- backbone
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C27/00—Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas
- A47C27/14—Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas with foamed material inlays
- A47C27/148—Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas with foamed material inlays of different resilience
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C27/00—Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas
- A47C27/14—Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas with foamed material inlays
- A47C27/15—Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas with foamed material inlays consisting of two or more layers
Abstract
The invention discloses a health-care mattress beneficial to the adjustment of the physiological curvature of the spine. The health-care mattress comprises a mattress body, a lining and an outer cover, wherein the mattress body serves as the bottom layer of the mattress; the upper surface of the mattress body is in an unequal-height fluctuating wave form and has at least five curvatures; the curvatures comprise a first curvature matched with the cervical curvature, a second curvature matched with the thoracic curvature, a third curvature matched with the lumbar curvature, a fourth curvature matched with the sacral curvature, and a fifth curvature for supporting the popliteal fossea of double knee joints; the curvatures are arranged in sequence according to the physiological curvature of the spine of a human body; the lining covers the upper surface of the mattress body. The health-care mattress is designed and made by adopting the principle of human engineering and aiming to the physiological curvature of the spine of the human body according to the factors of gender, height, age, body and general situation of a user; the mattress body is made of high-density polyurethane being 729 Shore in hardness and W50-55 degrees in density. The health-care mattress is light and durable, and contributes to maintaining mechanical equilibrium of the spine and paravertebral soft tissues in a rest state.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of health care technology, relate in particular to a kind of health care bed mattress that contributes to adjust backbone physiological camber.
Background technology
The mankind during evolution, be subject to upright walking impact, backbone gradually evo-devo becomes four physiological bending (cervical flexures, chest song, waist song, sacrum song), these physiological bendings have been brought into play very crucial effect in the stability that maintains backbone, if these physiological bendings will strain in the day after tomorrow, under the impact of the factors such as regression, occur extremely (shoaling or deepening, clinical practice confirms to shoal in the majority), the biomechanical balance of backbone is upset, and then acceleration centrum, the pathology of the other soft tissue of the regression of interverbebral disc and backbone, and then accelerate old and feeble paces, cause backbone inferior health, or even the generation of disease about spine, as lumbar back myofascitis, desmitis between supraspinatus, cervical spondylopathy, lumbar spinal stenosis, the protrasion of the lumbar intervertebral disci etc.
In the work that people are daily and life, mostly take the posture of bowing or bending forward, these postures are contrary with the backbone physiological bending of human body, seldom have the posture of complying with backbone physiological bending and carrying out work.If things go on like this, just easily cause the generation of above-mentioned series of problems.
Very limited for the methods for the treatment of of backbone physiological bending in medical institutions at present, and hospitalization has not only increased medical expenses, meanwhile, correct the abnormal of the backbone physiological bending that causes due to several years many factors comprehensive function in relatively of short duration while in hospital, be also unpractical.
People's 1/3rd the time of having is in life spent in sleep, bed accessory, people's sleep quality is played to vital effect, household mattress, although have multiple design style and material, is all plane mattress substantially at present, for the physiological camber and the mechanical balance that recover backbone, effect is very limited, without any health-care effect, the backbone of human body is caused to various spinal diseases without any buffering.Mattress of the present invention can be had a rest by maintaining the dorsal position of backbone under physiological camber state, makes the soft tissues such as the other ligament of backbone and backbone, muscle, nerve obtain loosening fully unfolding, and reaches disease-prevention health and effectively intervenes the diseases related object of backbone.
Summary of the invention
Goal of the invention of the present invention is: for the deficiencies in the prior art, a kind of health care bed mattress that contributes to adjust backbone physiological camber is provided, by maintaining the dorsal position of backbone under physiological camber state, have a rest, make the soft tissues such as the other ligament of backbone and backbone, muscle, nerve obtain loosening fully unfolding, reach disease-prevention health and effectively intervene the diseases related object of backbone.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution used in the present invention is:
A kind of health care bed mattress that contributes to adjust backbone physiological camber, comprise pad, liner and outer cover, pad is mattress bottom, its upper surface is the fluctuating waveform just not waiting and at least has five curvatures, described curvature comprises the first curvature matching with cervical curvature, the second curvature matching with thoracic vertebrae curvature, the 3rd curvature matching with lumbar curvature, the 4th curvature matching with sacral curvature, the 5th curvature of support Shuan Xi Guan Jie popliteal nest portion, described curvature is arranged in order according to human spine physiological camber; Described liner is covered in pad upper surface, and described outer cover is the extraneous adornment fabric of parcel mattress.
Further, the material that described pad is the pure sponge of high density polyurethane of 729 Shao Shi W50～55 degree by hardness is made.
Further, the sponge that described liner is 30 degree by hardness is made, and thickness is 8～12mm.Increase the comfort level of mattress.
Described liner is determined size according to the curve plane of pad upper surface further, and the one side of described liner is firmly pasted to described pad upper surface by sandwich rubber.
As optimal case of the present invention, described outer cover is made by senior waterproof and breathable fabric, parcel mattress outer cover four sides at the most three a face shield slide fastener is set.Outer cover disassembly, cleaning are convenient in the design of slide fastener, and have ventilative moistureproof function.
In sum, owing to having adopted technique scheme, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows: adopting hardness is that the high density polyurethane that 729 Shao Shi W 50～55 spend is made the mattress with five curvatures, curvature 301,302,303,304 is bent with cervical flexure, chest song, the waist of backbone respectively, sacrum is bent matches, play the effect of " holder is solid " or " jacking ", curvature 305 Wei Yu popliteal nest places, hold up double knee joint, make the nerve root of sciatic nerve, waist 3-sacrum 1 lax, improve nutrition supply, blood supply and the local metabolism situation of nerve fiber.
This mattress, through long-term rationally application, has the function effect of the following aspects:
One, recover the mechanical balance of backbone, improve the other vigor the present invention of tissue metabolism of backbone and designed five curvatures, wherein curvature 301, 302, 303, 304 respectively with cervical flexure, chest song, waist is bent, sacrum song matches, play the effect of " holder is solid " or " jacking ", curvature 305, Wei Yu popliteal nest place, hold up double knee joint, make sciatic nerve, the nerve root of waist 3-sacrum 1 is lax, like this, just realized backbone " loosening " under physiological bending state, its anterior longitudinal ligament around, posterior longitudinal ligament, interspinal ligaments, supraspinal ligament and ligamentum flavum, and suboccipital muscles, musculus longus capitis etc. have obtained " rest " fully under physiological camber, the nutrition supply of tissue is strengthened, local metabolism is improved, the vigor of cell, the reactivity of tissue, adaptability strengthens, also many-sided effects such as control disease about spine have just been played.
Two, the regression the present invention who slows down centrum, interverbebral disc is with reference to epidemiologic data, suitably increased the curvature (curvature 303) of bending the bed surface part matching with waist, according to spinal biomechanics principle, the curvature of backbone, is producing very important impact to the nutrition of interverbebral disc.The curvature 301,303 arranging in the present invention, for cervical vertebra, lumbar vertebrae, there is the effect of " picking-up ", traction, broadening to some extent when intervertenral space is also used plane bed accessory, its intradiscal pressure can reduce (< 100 newton) more, will further improve nutrition supply and the rebound performance of interverbebral disc.The device of the present invention's design, is particularly suitable for 30 years old later adult, certainly, if can use between 18～30 years old, will be benefited more.
Three, improve backbone sub-health state, the mechanism that prophylactic generation the present invention can intervene backbone inferior health is: by improving backbone physiological camber, the metabolism situation of improving the soft tissues such as the other ligament of backbone, muscle, nerve, strengthens the rebound performance of backbone and surrounding tissue thereof and the bearing capacity to load.
Four, slowing down spinal cord metabolism goes down, rest while delaying senility sleep, adopts the mattress matching with backbone physiological camber, can allow people's higher nervous center obtain sufficient nutrition supply, strengthen its tissue metabolism's vigor, for being significant of delaying senility.
Therefore, the present invention also can be described as " ergonomics backbone five district's health care bed mattress ".
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of mattress of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of pad in mattress of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the specific embodiment schematic diagram of pad in mattress of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of liner in mattress of the present invention;
In figure: 1, outer cover; 2, liner; 3, pad; 301, the first curvature; 302, the second curvature; 303, the 3rd curvature; 304, the 4th curvature; 305, the 5th curvature.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the specific embodiment of the present invention is described in further detail, wherein in institute's drawings attached, identical label represents same or similar parts, and the accompanying drawing in description is reduced form, only for understanding concrete structure of the present invention.Following examples are only for technical scheme of the present invention is more clearly described, and can not limit the scope of the invention.
As Fig. 1, Fig. 2, shown in Fig. 4, a kind of health care bed mattress that contributes to adjust backbone physiological camber of the present invention, comprise pad 3, liner 2 and outer cover 1, pad 3 is mattress bottom, its upper surface is the fluctuating waveform just not waiting and has five curvatures, described curvature comprises the first curvature 301 matching with cervical curvature, the second curvature 302 matching with thoracic vertebrae curvature, the 3rd curvature 303 matching with lumbar curvature, the 4th curvature 304 matching with sacral curvature, the 5th curvature 305 of support Shuan Xi Guan Jie popliteal nest portion, described curvature is arranged in order according to human spine physiological camber, described liner 2 is covered in pad 3 upper surfaces, the extraneous adornment fabric that described outer cover 1 is parcel mattress.
The material that described pad 3 is the pure sponge of high density polyurethane of 729 Shao Shi W 50～55 degree by hardness is made, and suggest thickness is 100mm.The sponge that described liner 2 is 30 degree by hardness is made, and thickness is 10mm.
Described liner 2 is determined size according to the curve plane of pad 3 upper surfaces, and the one side of described liner 2 is firmly pasted to described pad 3 upper surfaces by sandwich rubber.
Described outer cover 1 is made by waterproof and breathable fabric, parcel mattress outer cover 1 four sides at the most three a face shield slide fastener is set.
As shown in Figure 3, while specifically implementing, by specialist's guidance, in the present embodiment, according to Chinese Industrial Standards (CIS) people's height 170cm, design, and with reference to the size of conventional mattress for household, design specification is 1900 × 60mm(AB × AC) size, specific design is as follows:
GG ' is neck bottom line, represents the distance of the salient point of cervical vertebra to plane ABCD, and scope is 6.3～19.1mm, the design 12.7mm that averages in Fig. 3;
II ' is top bottom line, represents the distance of the salient point of lumbar vertebrae to plane ABCD, and scope is 9.6～23.0mm, the design 16.3mm that averages in Fig. 3;
HH ' is the distance of the concave point of thoracic vertebrae to plane ABCD, and scope is 10.8～15.8mm, the design 13.3mm that averages in Fig. 3;
JJ ' is the distance of the concave point of sacral to plane ABCD, and scope is 9.1～15.5mm, the design 12.3mm that averages in Fig. 3;
KK ' is the distance of support Shuan Xi Guan Jie popliteal nest portion summit to plane ABCD, and scope is 10.5～15.7mm, and value is 13.1mm;
LL ' is for placing the minimum point place of biped to the distance of plane ABCD, and scope is 12.4～17.8mm, and value is 15.1mm;
According to above-mentioned line segment distance, determine the engineer's scale of five curvatures, the distance that in the present embodiment, on AB straightway, G ' puts relative summit A is AG ', line segment AG ': AH ': AI ': AJ ': AK ': AL ' result is 1:2.1:3:4.1:5.6:7.7, can draw mould engineering drawing.
In addition, can design and produce according to user's sex (men and women's waist is bent, sacrum is bent a certain difference), height, age, health ordinary circumstance (judging whether to belong to healthy state, sub-health state, disease about spine etc.); And draw mould engineering drawing according to the engineer's scale of five curvatures.And adopt hardness, be that the high density polyurethane that 729 Shao Shi W50～55 are spent is made the mattress with five curvatures, curvature 301,302,303,304 is bent with cervical flexure, chest song, the waist of backbone respectively, sacrum is bent matches, play the effect of " holder is solid " or " jacking ", curvature 305 Wei Yu popliteal nest places, the two knees of support close joint popliteal nest portion, make the nerve root of sciatic nerve, waist 3-sacrum 1 lax, improve nutrition supply, blood supply and the local metabolism situation of nerve fiber.
Therefore, mattress of the present invention plays good protection and cushioning effect to the physiological bending of human spine, and has disease-prevention health and effectively intervene the diseases related function of backbone.
Claims (5)
1. one kind contributes to adjust the health care bed mattress of backbone physiological camber, comprise pad, liner and outer cover, it is characterized in that pad is mattress bottom, its upper surface is the fluctuating waveform just not waiting and at least has five curvatures, described curvature comprises the first curvature matching with cervical curvature, the second curvature matching with thoracic vertebrae curvature, the 3rd curvature matching with lumbar curvature, the 4th curvature matching with sacral curvature, the 5th curvature of support Shuan Xi Guan Jie popliteal nest portion, described curvature is arranged in order according to human spine physiological camber; Described liner is covered in pad upper surface, and described outer cover is the extraneous adornment fabric of parcel mattress.
2. a kind of health care bed mattress that contributes to adjust backbone physiological camber as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the material that described pad is the pure sponge of high density polyurethane of 729 Shao Shi W 50～55 degree by hardness is made.
3. a kind of health care bed mattress that contributes to adjust backbone physiological camber as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the sponge that described liner is 30 degree by hardness is made, thickness is 8～12mm.
4. as a kind of health care bed mattress that contribute to adjust backbone physiological camber of claim 1～3 as described in any one, it is characterized in that: described liner is determined size according to the curve plane of pad upper surface, the one side of described liner is firmly pasted to described pad upper surface by sandwich rubber.
5. a kind of health care bed mattress that contributes to adjust backbone physiological camber as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described outer cover is made by waterproof and breathable fabric, parcel mattress outer cover four sides at the most three a face shield slide fastener is set.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310725318.1A CN103735082A (en) | 2013-12-25 | 2013-12-25 | Health-care mattress beneficial to adjustment of physiological curvature of spine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310725318.1A CN103735082A (en) | 2013-12-25 | 2013-12-25 | Health-care mattress beneficial to adjustment of physiological curvature of spine |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103735082A true CN103735082A (en) | 2014-04-23 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310725318.1A Pending CN103735082A (en) | 2013-12-25 | 2013-12-25 | Health-care mattress beneficial to adjustment of physiological curvature of spine |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104055352A (en) * | 2014-06-30 | 2014-09-24 | 谭翼翔 | Multilayer adjustable mattress |
| CN109820702A (en) * | 2019-02-27 | 2019-05-31 | 闫传东 | A kind of bionical human vertebra physiotherapy equipment of novel numerical control |
Citations (5)
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| DE20212742U1 (en) * | 2002-08-20 | 2003-08-14 | Recticel Schlafkomfort Gmbh | Mattress for supporting person lying in bed has upper and lower portions with curved interface between them filled with array of springs or resilient layer |
| CN1440735A (en) * | 2002-02-25 | 2003-09-10 | 李建魁 | Sleep cushion with function of improving sleep quality |
| JP2005059358A (en) * | 2003-08-11 | 2005-03-10 | Inoac Corp | Laminated foam and its manufacturing method |
| CN2907405Y (en) * | 2006-04-20 | 2007-06-06 | 宋天富 | Health-care mattress |
| CN203168585U (en) * | 2013-01-18 | 2013-09-04 | 际诺思（厦门）轻工制品有限公司 | Sponge mattress structure |
-
2013
- 2013-12-25 CN CN201310725318.1A patent/CN103735082A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1440735A (en) * | 2002-02-25 | 2003-09-10 | 李建魁 | Sleep cushion with function of improving sleep quality |
| DE20212742U1 (en) * | 2002-08-20 | 2003-08-14 | Recticel Schlafkomfort Gmbh | Mattress for supporting person lying in bed has upper and lower portions with curved interface between them filled with array of springs or resilient layer |
| JP2005059358A (en) * | 2003-08-11 | 2005-03-10 | Inoac Corp | Laminated foam and its manufacturing method |
| CN2907405Y (en) * | 2006-04-20 | 2007-06-06 | 宋天富 | Health-care mattress |
| CN203168585U (en) * | 2013-01-18 | 2013-09-04 | 际诺思（厦门）轻工制品有限公司 | Sponge mattress structure |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104055352A (en) * | 2014-06-30 | 2014-09-24 | 谭翼翔 | Multilayer adjustable mattress |
| CN109820702A (en) * | 2019-02-27 | 2019-05-31 | 闫传东 | A kind of bionical human vertebra physiotherapy equipment of novel numerical control |
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Application publication date: 20140423 |