CN103734094B - 一种湖泊网袋养殖水蛭的方法 - Google Patents

一种湖泊网袋养殖水蛭的方法 Download PDF

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CN103734094B
CN103734094B CN201410022024.7A CN201410022024A CN103734094B CN 103734094 B CN103734094 B CN 103734094B CN 201410022024 A CN201410022024 A CN 201410022024A CN 103734094 B CN103734094 B CN 103734094B
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mesh bag
leech
bamboo pole
lake
jin
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CN103734094A (zh
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闫宪胜
臧德法
杨成胜
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Shandong Kangyuantang Pharmaceutical Co ltd
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SHANGHAI KANGYUANTANG CHINESE HERBAL PIECES Co Ltd
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Abstract

本发明公开了一种湖泊网袋养殖水蛭的方法,其特征是,在湖泊水域广阔的地方,设置若干竹竿成一排,竹竿间以聚乙烯纲绳连接,聚乙烯纲绳系下悬吊水蛭养殖网袋;网袋内投放规格为5克的水蛭幼体150—200条,同时投放鲜活的幼体螺蛳5—8斤,投放好以后结扎网袋上口,把网袋悬吊于竹竿间的聚乙烯纲绳上,每隔6—8天,进行一次螺蛳置换;采用上述养殖方式,水蛭在湖泊水质优良环境中生长,提高了水蛭的品质,经过5个月的养殖,到10月底收获时,每个网袋可以生产鲜水蛭8—12斤,折成水蛭干品1.2—1.8斤,养殖效益显著,不污染湖泊水域环境。

Description

一种湖泊网袋养殖水蛭的方法
技术领域
本发明涉及水产养殖领域,具体是一种湖泊网袋养殖水蛭的方法。
背景技术
水蛭是一种用途广泛的水产中药材,由于水蛭野生资源日益减少,人工养殖水蛭已逐步取代野生水蛭,多数水蛭养殖都是在池塘等小环境中进行,封闭的小环境虽然提高了水蛭养殖的产量,但水蛭品质呈下降趋势。
发明内容
为克服上述缺陷,本发明设计了一种湖泊网袋养殖水蛭的方法。
本发明的技术方案是,一种湖泊网袋养殖水蛭的方法,其特征是,在湖泊水域广阔的地方,选择水深1.5—2.5米、水质清爽、透明度40厘米的区域,固定设置若干竹竿,竹竿直径8—10厘米,高出水面1.5—2.5米,竹竿设成一排,间隔5米,竹竿与竹竿之间以直径0.8厘米的聚乙烯纲绳连接,聚乙烯纲绳系于竹竿高出水面50厘米处,在竹竿间隔的聚乙烯纲绳中部,悬吊水蛭养殖网袋;水蛭养殖网袋采用网目20—60目的筛绢网制作,网袋呈圆筒状,长1.5米,网袋底部周边使用直径0.8厘米的钢筋制作成直径80—100厘米的圆形沉子,圆形沉子兼作为网袋底部的骨架,圆形沉子中间使用网目20—40目的筛绢网缝制,使用时网袋上口使用悬吊绳结扎,悬吊于竹竿间的聚乙烯纲绳上。
所述一种湖泊网袋养殖水蛭的方法,其养殖措施是:每年6月初,每个网袋内投放规格为5克的水蛭幼体150—200条,同时投放鲜活的幼体螺蛳5—8斤,投放好以后结扎网袋上口,把网袋悬吊于竹竿间的聚乙烯纲绳上,使网袋底部距水面保持80—100厘米的距离,每隔6—8天,进行一次螺蛳置换,置换时把网袋内的螺蛳壳连同水蛭同时倒于小木船的船舱内,分拣水蛭放回网袋,另添加新鲜的鲜活螺蛳,尽快把网袋悬吊水体内,缩短水蛭露空时间,残余的螺蛳及螺蛳壳带回岸边晒制贝壳粉,一个养殖周期约为5个月,到10月底收获时,每个网袋收获鲜水蛭8—12斤,折成水蛭干品1.2—1.8斤。
有益效果:采用上述养殖方式,水蛭在湖泊水质优良环境中生长,提高了水蛭的品质,经过5个月的养殖,到10月底收获时,每个网袋可以生产鲜水蛭8—12斤,折成水蛭干品1.2—1.8斤,养殖效益显著,不污染湖泊水域环境。
具体实施方式
结合实例说明本发明,一种湖泊网袋养殖水蛭的方法,其特征是,在南四湖微山岛湖泊水域广阔的地方,选择水深2.5米、水质清爽、透明度40厘米的区域,固定设置100竹竿,竹竿直径10厘米,高出水面2.5米,竹竿设成一排,间隔5米,竹竿与竹竿之间以直径0.8厘米的聚乙烯纲绳连接,聚乙烯纲绳系于竹竿高出水面50厘米处,在竹竿间隔的聚乙烯纲绳中部,悬吊水蛭养殖网袋,水蛭养殖网袋采用网目40目的筛绢网制作,网袋呈圆筒状,长1.5米,网袋底部周边使用直径0.8厘米的钢筋制作成直径100厘米的圆形沉子,圆形沉子兼作为网袋底部的骨架,圆形沉子中间使用网目20目的筛绢网缝制,使用时网袋上口使用悬吊绳结扎,悬吊于竹竿间的聚乙烯纲绳上;养殖措施:2013年6月初,每个网袋内投放规格为5克的水蛭幼体180条,同时投放鲜活的幼体螺蛳6斤,投放好以后结扎网袋上口,把网袋悬吊于竹竿间的聚乙烯纲绳上,使网袋底部距水面保持80厘米的距离,每隔7天,进行一次螺蛳置换,置换时把网袋内的螺蛳壳连同水蛭同时倒于小木船的船舱内,分拣水蛭放回网袋,另添加新鲜的鲜活螺蛳,尽快把网袋悬吊水体内,缩短水蛭露空时间,残余的螺蛳及螺蛳壳带回岸边晒制贝壳粉,养殖5个月,到10月底收获,每个网袋收获鲜水蛭10斤,折成水蛭干品1.5斤;采用上述养殖方式,水蛭在湖泊水质优良环境中生长,提高了水蛭的品质,养殖效益显著,不污染南四湖湖泊水域环境。

Claims (2)

1.一种湖泊网袋养殖水蛭的方法,其特征是,在湖泊水域广阔的地方,选择水深1.5—2.5米、水质清爽、透明度40厘米的区域,固定设置若干竹竿,竹竿直径8—10厘米,高出水面1.5—2.5米,竹竿设成一排,间隔5米,竹竿与竹竿之间以直径0.8厘米的聚乙烯纲绳连接,聚乙烯纲绳系于竹竿高出水面50厘米处,在竹竿间隔的聚乙烯纲绳中部,悬吊水蛭养殖网袋;水蛭养殖网袋采用网目20—60目的筛绢网制作,网袋呈圆筒状,长1.5米,网袋底部周边使用直径0.8厘米的钢筋制作成直径80—100厘米的圆形沉子,圆形沉子兼作为网袋底部的骨架,圆形沉子中间使用网目20—40目的筛绢网缝制,使用时网袋上口使用悬吊绳结扎,悬吊于竹竿间的聚乙烯纲绳上。
2.根据权利要求1所述的一种湖泊网袋养殖水蛭的方法,其养殖措施是:每年6月初,每个网袋内投放规格为5克的水蛭幼体150—200条,同时投放鲜活的幼体螺蛳5—8斤,投放好以后结扎网袋上口,把网袋悬吊于竹竿间的聚乙烯纲绳上,使网袋底部距水面保持80—100厘米的距离,每隔6—8天,进行一次螺蛳置换,置换时把网袋内的螺蛳壳连同水蛭同时倒于小木船的船舱内,分拣水蛭放回网袋,另添加新鲜的鲜活螺蛳,尽快把网袋悬吊水体内,缩短水蛭露空时间,残余的螺蛳及螺蛳壳带回岸边晒制贝壳粉,一个养殖周期约为5个月,到10月底收获时,每个网袋收获鲜水蛭8—12斤,折成水蛭干品1.2—1.8斤。
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CN104222026B (zh) * 2014-10-10 2019-03-01 杨成胜 一种湖泊网围区菱蛭套养方法
CN104365561A (zh) * 2014-11-07 2015-02-25 苏州大学 水蛭种苗运输箱及运输方法
CN110338110A (zh) * 2019-08-05 2019-10-18 张长威 一种桶型网箱养水蛭的方法

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