CN103731812B - Session association method, device, gateway, business side access device and server - Google Patents

Session association method, device, gateway, business side access device and server Download PDF

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CN103731812B
CN103731812B CN201210390057.8A CN201210390057A CN103731812B CN 103731812 B CN103731812 B CN 103731812B CN 201210390057 A CN201210390057 A CN 201210390057A CN 103731812 B CN103731812 B CN 103731812B
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CN103731812A (en
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林平
苑红
侯志强
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China Mobile Communications Group Co Ltd
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Abstract

本发明提供一种会话关联方法、装置、网关、业务侧接入设备和服务器,所述方法用于DRA中,包括:在和所述多个网关中的任一网关建立Gx会话,并将所述Gx会话关联到一PCRF后,建立所述Gx会话对应的用户设备的私网IP地址、用户设备接入的私网域的私网域标识、APN和关联PCRF之间的第一对应关系;在和业务侧接入设备建立第一Rx会话后,解析所述第一Rx会话,获取第一用户设备的第一私网IP地址、接入来源信息和第一APN;确定与所述接入来源信息对应的第一私网域;根据所述第一对应关系确定第一PCRF;将所述第一Rx会话关联到所述第一PCRF。本发明可以解决现网地址重复时多PCRF寻址问题。

The present invention provides a session association method, device, gateway, service-side access device, and server. The method is used in DRA, including: establishing a Gx session with any gateway among the plurality of gateways, and After the Gx session is associated with a PCRF, establish a first correspondence between the private network IP address of the user equipment corresponding to the Gx session, the private network domain identifier of the private network domain accessed by the user equipment, the APN, and the associated PCRF; After establishing the first Rx session with the service-side access device, analyze the first Rx session to obtain the first private network IP address, access source information, and first APN of the first user equipment; The first private network domain corresponding to the source information; determining the first PCRF according to the first correspondence; associating the first Rx session with the first PCRF. The invention can solve the multi-PCRF addressing problem when the existing network address is repeated.

Description

会话关联方法、装置、网关、业务侧接入设备和服务器Session association method, device, gateway, service side access device and server

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及通信领域,尤其涉及一种会话关联方法、装置、网关、业务侧接入设备和服务器。The present invention relates to the communication field, in particular to a session association method, device, gateway, service-side access device and server.

背景技术Background technique

为了给用户提供差异化的服务,在网络中引入策略控制与计费(PCC)架构,PCC主要定义了策略控制和基于流的计费控制功能,具有基于业务、用户、累积使用流量、位置/时间、接入类型等多个维度的管控能力和括端到端优先级设置(QoS)、流控、门控以及差异化计费等管控手段。In order to provide users with differentiated services, a Policy Control and Charging (PCC) architecture is introduced into the network. PCC mainly defines policy control and flow-based Multi-dimensional management and control capabilities such as time and access type, and management and control methods including end-to-end priority setting (QoS), flow control, gate control, and differentiated billing.

现有PCC控制的基本流程如图1所示,首先,在网用户通过策略与计费执行功能(PCEF)登陆业务服务器进行业务,业务服务器收到业务请求消息后,将和策略代理(PA)进行业务方面的信息交互,PA将业务消息下发至策略与计费规则功能(PCRF),进一步地,PCRF使用来自PA的业务信息,结合从SPR获取用户的策略和计费控制签约信息及来自PCEF的Gx接口的用户信息,生成控制策略并下发至PCEF,PCEF执行该业务级别的策略,从而实现对用户的策略管控。The basic flow of the existing PCC control is shown in Figure 1. First, the online user logs in to the service server through the Policy and Charging Enforcement Function (PCEF) to perform services. For information exchange in the business aspect, the PA sends the business message to the Policy and Charging Rules Function (PCRF). Further, the PCRF uses the business information from the PA, combines the user's policy and charging control subscription information obtained from the SPR and the information from the The user information of the Gx interface of the PCEF generates a control policy and sends it to the PCEF, and the PCEF executes the policy at the service level, thereby realizing the policy management and control of the user.

在PCC中的主要接口有:The main interfaces in PCC are:

1.Rx,Rx是策略代理(PA)和PCRF之间的参考点,用于传送从PA到PCRF的业务及会话信息(如用户IP地址),PCRF根据业务等信息进行策略决策。1. Rx, Rx is the reference point between the policy agent (PA) and PCRF, used to transmit business and session information (such as user IP address) from PA to PCRF, and PCRF makes policy decisions based on business and other information.

2.Gx,Gx是PCEF和PCRF之间的参考点,通过该接口,可以实现IP-CAN会话连接的建立和维持;从PCEF向PCRF发起PCC决策请求;PCRF动态控制PCEF上的PCC行为等功能。其中,会话建立请求时,PCEF向PCRF传送的信息包括私网IP、IMSI、MSISDN等信息,这些信息可作为用户标识。2. Gx, Gx is the reference point between PCEF and PCRF. Through this interface, the establishment and maintenance of IP-CAN session connection can be realized; PCC decision request is initiated from PCEF to PCRF; PCRF dynamically controls PCC behavior on PCEF and other functions . Wherein, when the session establishment is requested, the information transmitted from the PCEF to the PCRF includes private network IP, IMSI, MSISDN and other information, which can be used as user identification.

在PCC架构中,用户上线会在PCEF与PCRF之间建立Gx会话,当用户访问业务时,策略代理(PA)与PCRF之间建立Rx会话并将业务信息传递至PCRF。只有同一个用户的Gx会话和Rx会话关联在同一个PCRF上,该PCRF才能产生适用于该用户的管控策略,否则PCRF不能综合用户信息、签约信息、业务信息生成策略,PCC管控流程无法完成。In the PCC architecture, when a user goes online, a Gx session is established between the PCEF and the PCRF. When the user accesses a service, an Rx session is established between the Policy Agent (PA) and the PCRF and the service information is transmitted to the PCRF. Only when the Gx session and Rx session of the same user are associated with the same PCRF, can the PCRF generate a control policy applicable to the user. Otherwise, the PCRF cannot generate policies based on user information, subscription information, and service information, and the PCC control process cannot be completed.

由于PCRF信令处理能力及容量限制,在现网存在一个省部署多套PCRF的场景,这样可能导致用户的Gx会话与Rx会话可能关联在不同的PCRF上,如图2所示,造成不能根据业务信息为用户制定策略,从而不能达到协同网络与业务的目的。Due to the limitation of PCRF signaling processing capability and capacity, there is a scenario where multiple sets of PCRFs are deployed in one province in the existing network. This may cause the user's Gx session and Rx session to be associated with different PCRFs, as shown in Figure 2, resulting in failure to Service information formulates policies for users, thus failing to achieve the goal of coordinating networks and services.

解决上述PCC会话关联问题的关键在于在Gx接口和Rx接口上,PCEF和P-CSCF能够通过有效的寻址机制找到同一个PCRF。The key to solving the above PCC session association problem is that on the Gx interface and the Rx interface, the PCEF and the P-CSCF can find the same PCRF through an effective addressing mechanism.

现有的3GPP的规范中规定基于用户IP地址的寻址可以采用DRA设备实现,即在Gx接口和Rx接口上通过同一对DRA设备,实现同一用户的PCC会话关联。在现网中,IPv4地址资源十分紧张,不可能为每一个激活用户分配一个公网地址,因此现有情况是为每一个激活用户分配一个私网地址,通过PCEF防火墙NAT转换成公网地址后进行传输。一般情况下,不同PCEF分配的IP地址段之间有重复。因此基于IP地址的寻址方案会面临用户私网IP地址重复的问题,该问题导致在Rx接口上,通过用户的私网IP地址不能唯一的找到该用户Gx会话所关联的PCRF,Rx会话与Gx会话无法绑定,不能正确生成策略。The existing 3GPP specification stipulates that the addressing based on the user's IP address can be realized by using the DRA device, that is, the PCC session association of the same user is realized through the same pair of DRA devices on the Gx interface and the Rx interface. In the current network, IPv4 address resources are very tight, and it is impossible to assign a public network address to each activated user. Therefore, the current situation is to assign a private network address to each activated user, and convert it into a public network address through PCEF firewall NAT to transfer. Generally, the IP address segments allocated by different PCEFs overlap. Therefore, the addressing scheme based on the IP address will face the problem of duplication of the user's private network IP address. This problem causes that on the Rx interface, the PCRF associated with the user's Gx session cannot be uniquely found through the user's private network IP address. Gx session failed to bind, policy not generated correctly.

对此举例说明如下。An example of this is given below.

结合图3所示,假设PCEF1分配给用户的私网IP地址段为10.0.0.50-10.0.0.100,PCEF2分配给用户的私网IP地址段为10.0.0.70-10.0.0.120,则10.0.0.70-10.0.0.100为相互重叠的地址段。As shown in Figure 3, assuming that the private network IP address range allocated to users by PCEF1 is 10.0.0.50-10.0.0.100, and the private network IP address range allocated to users by PCEF2 is 10.0.0.70-10.0.0.120, then 10.0.0.70- 10.0.0.100 is an overlapping address segment.

如图3所示,UE1与UE2分别在两个不同的PCEF(PCEF1,PCEF2)上完成PDP激活,分配到的IP地址均为10.0.0.100,UE1通过PCEF1注册到PCRF1,UE2通过PCEF2注册到PCRF2,Gx接口的路由寻址工作均由同一对DRA设备完成,DRA设备上维护UE IP地址与PCRF的对应关系。As shown in Figure 3, UE1 and UE2 complete PDP activation on two different PCEFs (PCEF1, PCEF2), and the assigned IP addresses are both 10.0.0.100. UE1 registers with PCRF1 through PCEF1, and UE2 registers with PCRF2 through PCEF2. , the routing and addressing work of the Gx interface is completed by the same pair of DRA devices, and the corresponding relationship between the UE IP address and the PCRF is maintained on the DRA device.

假设UE1访问业务并通过策略代理(PA)在Rx接口上生成Rx会话,该Rx会话需找到为UE1服务的PCRF,即PCRF1,否则PCRF不能将UE1的Gx会话和Rx会话相关联。Rx会话携带UE的私网IP地址,DRA设备通过对比UE私网IP地址,查找到该用户Gx会话注册的PCRF,进而将Rx会话也寻址到该PCRF上。Assuming that UE1 accesses services and generates an Rx session on the Rx interface through a Policy Agent (PA), the Rx session needs to find the PCRF serving UE1, that is, PCRF1, otherwise PCRF cannot associate UE1’s Gx session with the Rx session. The Rx session carries the private network IP address of the UE. The DRA device finds the PCRF registered with the user's Gx session by comparing the UE's private network IP address, and then addresses the Rx session to the PCRF.

然而,由于DRA维护的记录中UE1与UE2使用相同的私网IP地址10.0.0.100且对应不同的PCRF,因此DRA设备无法根据UE1的私网IP地址将Rx会话路由到正确的PCRF,即PCRF1。However, since UE1 and UE2 use the same private network IP address 10.0.0.100 in the records maintained by DRA and correspond to different PCRFs, the DRA device cannot route the Rx session to the correct PCRF according to UE1's private network IP address, that is, PCRF1.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明的目的是提供一种会话关联方法、装置、网关、业务侧接入设备和业务服务器,解决现网地址重复时多PCRF寻址问题。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a session association method, device, gateway, service-side access device and service server, so as to solve the problem of multiple PCRF addressing when the address of the existing network is repeated.

为了实现上述目的,本发明实施例提供了一种会话关联方法,用于Diameter路由代理DRA中,所述DRA与多个网关以及多个策略与计费规则功能PCRF实体连接,所述会话关联方法包括:In order to achieve the above object, an embodiment of the present invention provides a session association method, which is used in a Diameter routing agent DRA, and the DRA is connected to multiple gateways and multiple policy and charging rule function PCRF entities. The session association method include:

在和所述多个网关中的任一网关建立Gx会话,并将所述Gx会话关联到一PCRF后,建立所述Gx会话对应的用户设备的私网IP地址、用户设备接入的私网域的私网域标识、APN和关联PCRF之间的第一对应关系;After establishing a Gx session with any gateway in the plurality of gateways, and associating the Gx session with a PCRF, establishing the private network IP address of the user equipment corresponding to the Gx session, and the private network accessed by the user equipment A first correspondence between the private domain identifier of the domain, the APN, and the associated PCRF;

在和业务侧接入设备建立第一Rx会话后,解析所述第一Rx会话,获取第一用户设备的第一私网IP地址、接入来源信息和第一APN;所述Rx会话为所述第一用户设备向业务服务器发起业务请求时,所述业务侧接入设备根据与所述业务服务器的交互向DRA发起的会话;After the first Rx session is established with the service-side access device, the first Rx session is parsed, and the first private network IP address, access source information, and first APN of the first user equipment are obtained; the Rx session is all When the first user equipment initiates a service request to the service server, the service-side access device initiates a session to the DRA according to the interaction with the service server;

确定与所述接入来源信息对应的第一私网域;determining a first private network domain corresponding to the access source information;

根据所述第一对应关系确定与所述第一私网IP地址、第一私网域的第一私网域标识和第一APN均对应的第一PCRF;determining a first PCRF corresponding to the first private network IP address, the first private network domain identifier of the first private network domain, and the first APN according to the first correspondence;

将所述第一Rx会话关联到所述第一PCRF,使得所述第一PCRF能够关联所述第一Rx会话和与第一用户设备对应的Gx会话。associating the first Rx session with the first PCRF, so that the first PCRF can associate the first Rx session with a Gx session corresponding to the first user equipment.

其中,优选地,所述会话关联方法用于IMS系统,所述来源信息为所述第一用户设备接入的第一私网域的私网域标识。Wherein, preferably, the session association method is used in an IMS system, and the source information is the private network domain identifier of the first private network domain accessed by the first user equipment.

其中,优选地,所述私网域标识为网关标识。Wherein, preferably, the private network domain identifier is a gateway identifier.

其中,优选地,所述会话关联方法用于非IMS系统,所述来源信息为所述第一用户设备接入的第一NAT,根据所述接入来源信息确定与所述接入来源信息对应的第一私网域具体为:Wherein, preferably, the session association method is used in a non-IMS system, the source information is the first NAT accessed by the first user equipment, and the session corresponding to the access source information is determined according to the access source information. The first private domain of is:

根据预先建立的NAT与网关之间的对应关系确认与所述第一NAT对应的所述第一私网域。Confirming the first private network domain corresponding to the first NAT according to the pre-established correspondence between the NAT and the gateway.

为了实现上述目的,本发明实施例还提供了一种会话关联装置,用于DRA中,所述DRA与多个网关以及多个PCRF连接,所述会话关联装置包括:In order to achieve the above object, an embodiment of the present invention also provides a session association device, which is used in a DRA, the DRA is connected to multiple gateways and multiple PCRFs, and the session association device includes:

对应关系建立模块,用于在和所述多个网关中的任一网关建立Gx会话,并将所述Gx会话关联到一PCRF后,建立所述Gx会话对应的用户设备的私网IP地址、用户设备接入的私网域的私网域标识、APN和关联PCRF之间的第一对应关系;A corresponding relationship establishment module, configured to establish a Gx session with any gateway in the plurality of gateways, and associate the Gx session with a PCRF, and establish the private network IP address of the user equipment corresponding to the Gx session, A first correspondence between the private network domain identifier of the private network domain accessed by the user equipment, the APN, and the associated PCRF;

信息获取模块,用于在和业务侧接入设备建立第一Rx会话后,解析所述第一Rx会话,获取第一用户设备的第一私网IP地址、接入来源信息和第一APN;所述Rx会话为所述第一用户设备向业务服务器发起业务请求时,所述业务侧接入设备根据与所述业务服务器的交互发起的会话;An information acquisition module, configured to analyze the first Rx session after establishing the first Rx session with the service-side access device, and obtain the first private network IP address, access source information, and first APN of the first user equipment; The Rx session is a session initiated by the service-side access device according to interaction with the service server when the first user equipment initiates a service request to the service server;

私网域确定模块,用于确定与所述接入来源信息对应的第一私网域;A private network domain determination module, configured to determine the first private network domain corresponding to the access source information;

PCRF确定模块,用于根据所述第一对应关系确定与所述第一私网IP地址、第一私网域的第一私网域标识和第一APN均对应的第一PCRF;A PCRF determining module, configured to determine a first PCRF corresponding to the first private network IP address, the first private network domain identifier of the first private network domain, and the first APN according to the first correspondence;

关联模块,用于将所述第一Rx会话关联到所述第一PCRF,使得所述第一PCRF能够关联所述第一Rx会话和与第一用户设备对应的Gx会话。An associating module, configured to associate the first Rx session with the first PCRF, so that the first PCRF can associate the first Rx session with a Gx session corresponding to the first user equipment.

其中,优选地,所述会话关联装置用于IMS系统,所述来源信息为所述第一用户设备接入的第一私网域的私网域标识。Wherein, preferably, the session association device is used in an IMS system, and the source information is the private network domain identifier of the first private network domain accessed by the first user equipment.

其中,优选地,所述私网域标识为网关标识。Wherein, preferably, the private network domain identifier is a gateway identifier.

其中,优选地,所述会话关联装置用于非IMS系统,所述来源信息为所述第一用户设备接入的第一NAT的NAT标识,所述私网域确定模块具体用于根据预先建立的NAT与私网域之间的对应关系确认与所述第一NAT对应的所述第一私网域。Wherein, preferably, the session association device is used in a non-IMS system, the source information is the NAT identifier of the first NAT accessed by the first user equipment, and the private network domain determining module is specifically configured to The corresponding relationship between the NAT and the private network domain confirms the first private network domain corresponding to the first NAT.

为了实现上述目的,本发明实施例还提供了一种Diameter路由代理DRA,与多个网关以及多个策略与计费规则功能PCRF实体连接,包括上述任意一项所述的会话关联装置。In order to achieve the above object, an embodiment of the present invention also provides a Diameter routing agent DRA, which is connected to multiple gateways and multiple policy and charging rule function PCRF entities, and includes any one of the session association devices described above.

为了实现上述目的,本发明实施例还提供了一种网关,用于与一Diameter路由代理DRA连接,并建立Gx会话,所述网关发送与所述Gx会话对应的用户设备的私网IP地址、用户设备接入的私网域的私网域标识和APN给所述DRA,使得所述DRA能够:In order to achieve the above object, the embodiment of the present invention also provides a gateway, which is used to connect with a Diameter routing agent DRA and establish a Gx session, and the gateway sends the private network IP address of the user equipment corresponding to the Gx session, The private network domain identifier and APN of the private network domain accessed by the user equipment are given to the DRA, so that the DRA can:

将所述Gx会话关联到一PCRF后,建立所述Gx会话对应的用户设备的私网IP地址、用户设备接入的私网域的私网域标识、APN和关联PCRF之间的第一对应关系;After associating the Gx session with a PCRF, establish a first correspondence between the private network IP address of the user equipment corresponding to the Gx session, the private network domain identifier of the private network domain accessed by the user equipment, the APN, and the associated PCRF relation;

在和业务侧接入设备建立第一Rx会话后,解析所述第一Rx会话,获取第一用户设备的第一私网IP地址、接入来源信息和第一APN;所述Rx会话为所述第一用户设备向业务服务器发起业务请求时,所述业务侧接入设备根据与所述业务服务器的交互向DRA发起的会话;After the first Rx session is established with the service-side access device, the first Rx session is parsed, and the first private network IP address, access source information, and first APN of the first user equipment are obtained; the Rx session is all When the first user equipment initiates a service request to the service server, the service-side access device initiates a session to the DRA according to the interaction with the service server;

确定与所述接入来源信息对应的第一私网域;determining the first private network domain corresponding to the access source information;

根据所述第一对应关系确定与所述第一私网IP地址、第一私网域的第一私网域标识和第一APN均对应的第一PCRF;determining a first PCRF corresponding to the first private network IP address, the first private network domain identifier of the first private network domain, and the first APN according to the first correspondence;

将所述第一Rx会话关联到所述第一PCRF,使得所述第一PCRF能够关联所述第一Rx会话和与第一用户设备对应的Gx会话。associating the first Rx session with the first PCRF, so that the first PCRF can associate the first Rx session with a Gx session corresponding to the first user equipment.

为了实现上述目的,本发明实施例还提供了一种业务侧接入设备,用于与一Diameter路由代理DRA建立Rx会话,所述业务侧接入设备包括:In order to achieve the above object, the embodiment of the present invention also provides a service-side access device, which is used to establish an Rx session with a Diameter routing agent DRA, and the service-side access device includes:

第一交互模块,用于一第一用户设备向一业务服务器发起业务请求时,与所述业务服务器进行交互,获得第一用户设备的第一私网IP地址,并确认接入来源信息和一第一APN;The first interaction module is used to interact with the service server when a first user equipment initiates a service request to a service server, obtain the first private network IP address of the first user equipment, and confirm the access source information and a the first APN;

会话建立模块,用于与所述DRA建立一第一Rx会话,所述第一Rx会话中携带所述第一用户设备的第一私网IP地址、接入来源信息和第一APN,使得所述DRA能够:A session establishment module, configured to establish a first Rx session with the DRA, where the first Rx session carries the first private network IP address, access source information, and first APN of the first user equipment, so that the The DRA is able to:

在和业务侧接入设备建立第一Rx会话后,解析所述第一Rx会话,获取所述第一用户设备的第一私网IP地址、接入来源信息和第一APN;After establishing the first Rx session with the service-side access device, parsing the first Rx session to obtain the first private network IP address, access source information, and first APN of the first user equipment;

确定与所述接入来源信息对应的第一私网域;determining the first private network domain corresponding to the access source information;

根据预先确定的与Gx会话对应的用户设备的私网IP地址、用户设备接入的私网域的私网域标识、APN和关联PCRF之间的第一对应关系,确定与所述第一私网IP地址、第一私网域的第一私网域标识和第一APN均对应的第一PCRF;According to the predetermined first corresponding relationship between the private network IP address of the user equipment corresponding to the Gx session, the private network domain identifier of the private network domain accessed by the user equipment, the APN, and the associated PCRF, determine the connection with the first private network The first PCRF corresponding to the network IP address, the first private network domain identifier of the first private network domain, and the first APN;

将所述第一Rx会话关联到所述第一PCRF,使得所述第一PCRF能够关联所述第一Rx会话和与第一用户设备对应的Gx会话。associating the first Rx session with the first PCRF, so that the first PCRF can associate the first Rx session with a Gx session corresponding to the first user equipment.

其中,优选地,所述业务侧接入设备在IMS系统中具体为P-CSCF;在非IMS系统中具体为策略代理。Wherein, preferably, the service-side access device is specifically a P-CSCF in an IMS system; and is specifically a policy proxy in a non-IMS system.

为了实现上述目的,本发明实施例还提供了一种业务服务器,用于一业务平台,所述业务服务器包括:In order to achieve the above object, the embodiment of the present invention also provides a service server for a service platform, the service server includes:

接收模块,用于接收一第一用户设备发起的一业务请求;A receiving module, configured to receive a service request initiated by a first user equipment;

获取模块,用于获取所述第一用户设备的第一私网IP地址;An obtaining module, configured to obtain the first private network IP address of the first user equipment;

第二交互模块,用于与一业务侧接入设备进行交互,发送所述第一用户设备的第一私网IP地址给所述业务侧接入设备,使得所述业务侧接入设备能够:The second interaction module is configured to interact with a service-side access device, and send the first private network IP address of the first user equipment to the service-side access device, so that the service-side access device can:

获得所述第一用户设备的第一私网IP地址,并确认接入来源信息和一第一APN;Obtain the first private network IP address of the first user equipment, and confirm the access source information and a first APN;

与一Diameter路由代理DRA建立一第一Rx会话,所述第一Rx会话中携带所述第一用户设备的第一私网IP地址、接入来源信息和第一APN,使得所述DRA能够:Establish a first Rx session with a Diameter routing agent DRA, the first Rx session carries the first private network IP address, access source information and first APN of the first user equipment, so that the DRA can:

在和业务侧接入设备建立第一Rx会话后,解析所述第一Rx会话,获取所述第一用户设备的第一私网IP地址、接入来源信息和第一APN;After establishing the first Rx session with the service-side access device, parsing the first Rx session to obtain the first private network IP address, access source information, and first APN of the first user equipment;

确定与所述接入来源信息对应的第一私网域;determining the first private network domain corresponding to the access source information;

根据预先确定的与Gx会话对应的用户设备的私网IP地址、用户设备接入的私网域的私网域标识、APN和关联PCRF之间的第一对应关系,确定与所述第一私网IP地址、第一私网域的第一私网域标识和第一APN均对应的第一PCRF;According to the predetermined first corresponding relationship between the private network IP address of the user equipment corresponding to the Gx session, the private network domain identifier of the private network domain accessed by the user equipment, the APN, and the associated PCRF, determine the connection with the first private network The first PCRF corresponding to the network IP address, the first private network domain identifier of the first private network domain, and the first APN;

将所述第一Rx会话关联到所述第一PCRF,使得所述第一PCRF能够关联所述第一Rx会话和与第一用户设备对应的Gx会话。associating the first Rx session with the first PCRF, so that the first PCRF can associate the first Rx session with a Gx session corresponding to the first user equipment.

本发明实施例具有如下有益效果的至少一个:Embodiments of the present invention have at least one of the following beneficial effects:

本发明实施例通过增加一个会话来源信息来定位唯一PCRF,因此可以解决现网地址重复时PCRF寻址问题;The embodiment of the present invention locates the unique PCRF by adding a session source information, so the PCRF addressing problem when the live network address is repeated can be solved;

本发明实施例在IMS系统和非IMS系统下都可以应用;The embodiment of the present invention can be applied in both the IMS system and the non-IMS system;

本发明实施例中,进行关联PCC会话时不需要改变现有网络架构,对网络影响较小。In the embodiment of the present invention, the existing network architecture does not need to be changed when the associated PCC session is performed, which has little impact on the network.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为PCC控制的基本流程示意图;Fig. 1 is the basic flowchart schematic diagram of PCC control;

图2为多PCRF部署环境下的PCC会话关联示意图;FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of PCC session association in a multi-PCRF deployment environment;

图3为私网IP地址重复时Gx/Rx会话无法关联到同一个PCRF示意图;Figure 3 is a schematic diagram showing that Gx/Rx sessions cannot be associated with the same PCRF when the private network IP address is repeated;

图4为本发明实施例的会话关联方法的流程示意图;FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart of a session association method according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图5为本发明实施例在IMS系统下进行会话关联的流程示意图;FIG. 5 is a schematic flow diagram of session association under the IMS system according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图6为本发明实施例在非IMS系统下进行会话关联的流程示意图;FIG. 6 is a schematic flow diagram of session association in a non-IMS system according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图7为本发明实施例的会话关联装置的结构示意图。Fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a session association device according to an embodiment of the present invention.

具体实施方式detailed description

在对本发明实施例进行详细说明之前,先对本发明实施例涉及到的现有技术存在的问题以及目前一些专利提出的相关或类似的解决方案进行详细说明,以便于更好的理解本发明实施例。Before describing the embodiments of the present invention in detail, the problems in the prior art involved in the embodiments of the present invention and the related or similar solutions proposed by some current patents are described in detail, so as to better understand the embodiments of the present invention .

针对上述问题,本发明实施例提供了一种会话关联方法,用于Diameter路由代理DRA中,所述DRA与多个网关以及多个策略与计费规则功能PCRF实体连接,如图4所示,所述会话关联方法包括:In view of the above problems, the embodiment of the present invention provides a session association method, which is used in the Diameter routing agent DRA, and the DRA is connected to multiple gateways and multiple policy and charging rule function PCRF entities, as shown in Figure 4, The session association method includes:

步骤41,在和所述多个网关中的任一网关建立Gx会话,并将所述Gx会话关联到一PCRF后,建立所述Gx会话对应的用户设备的私网IP地址、用户设备接入的私网域的私网域标识、APN和关联PCRF之间的第一对应关系;Step 41: After establishing a Gx session with any gateway in the plurality of gateways and associating the Gx session with a PCRF, establish the private network IP address of the user equipment corresponding to the Gx session, the user equipment access The first corresponding relationship between the private network domain identifier of the private network domain, the APN and the associated PCRF;

步骤42,在和业务侧接入设备建立第一Rx会话后,解析所述第一Rx会话,获取第一用户设备的第一私网IP地址、接入来源信息和第一APN;所述Rx会话为所述第一用户设备向业务服务器发起业务请求时,所述业务侧接入设备根据与所述业务服务器的交互向DRA发起的会话;Step 42, after establishing the first Rx session with the service-side access device, analyze the first Rx session, and obtain the first private network IP address, access source information, and first APN of the first user equipment; the Rx The session is a session initiated by the service-side access device to the DRA according to the interaction with the service server when the first user equipment initiates a service request to the service server;

步骤43,确定与所述接入来源信息对应的第一私网域;Step 43, determining the first private network domain corresponding to the access source information;

步骤44,根据所述第一对应关系确定与所述第一私网IP地址、第一私网域的第一私网域标识和第一APN均对应的第一PCRF;Step 44, determining a first PCRF corresponding to the first private network IP address, the first private network domain identifier of the first private network domain, and the first APN according to the first correspondence;

步骤45,将所述第一Rx会话关联到所述第一PCRF,使得所述第一PCRF能够关联所述第一Rx会话和与第一用户设备对应的Gx会话。Step 45, associating the first Rx session with the first PCRF, so that the first PCRF can associate the first Rx session with a Gx session corresponding to the first user equipment.

上述方法用于Diameter路由代理DRA设备中,当DRA在和所述多个网关中的任一网关建立Gx会话,并将所述Gx会话关联到一PCRF后,会建立所述Gx会话对应的用户设备的私网IP地址、用户设备接入的私网域的私网域标识、APN和关联PCRF之间的第一对应关系;The above method is used in Diameter routing agent DRA equipment. When DRA establishes a Gx session with any gateway in the plurality of gateways and associates the Gx session with a PCRF, the user corresponding to the Gx session will be established. A first correspondence between the private network IP address of the device, the private network domain identifier of the private network domain accessed by the user equipment, the APN, and the associated PCRF;

DRA在和业务侧接入设备建立第一Rx会话后,解析所述第一Rx会话,获取其中的第一用户设备的第一私网IP地址、接入来源信息和第一APN;这里Rx会话为所述第一用户设备向业务服务器发起业务请求时,所述业务侧接入设备根据与所述业务服务器的交互向DRA发起的会话;After the DRA establishes the first Rx session with the service-side access device, it analyzes the first Rx session, and obtains the first private network IP address, access source information, and first APN of the first user equipment therein; where the Rx session When initiating a service request to the service server for the first user equipment, the service-side access device initiates a session to the DRA according to the interaction with the service server;

DRA确定与所述接入来源信息对应的第一私网域;The DRA determines the first private network domain corresponding to the access source information;

DRA根据之前建立的Gx会话对应的用户设备的私网IP地址、用户设备接入的私网域的私网域标识、APN和关联PCRF之间的第一对应关系,确定与所述第一私网IP地址、第一私网域的第一私网域标识和第一APN均对应的第一PCRF,此时确定的PCRF是唯一的;According to the private network IP address of the user equipment corresponding to the previously established Gx session, the private network domain identifier of the private network domain accessed by the user equipment, the first correspondence between the APN and the associated PCRF, the DRA determines the connection with the first private network. The first PCRF corresponding to the network IP address, the first private network domain identifier of the first private network domain, and the first APN, and the PCRF determined at this time is unique;

最后将所述第一Rx会话关联到所述第一PCRF,使得所述第一PCRF能够关联所述第一Rx会话和与第一用户设备对应的Gx会话。上述方法在Rx接口新增一个私网域标识参数,该参数与用户的私网地址能够唯一定位一个用户,寻址PCRF。由于一个NAT下或一个PCEF下私网地址是不会重复的,因此该新增的私网域标识参数可以用PCEF设备标识或NAT的标识来表示,通过上述过程即可以解决现网地址重复时PCRF寻址问题,确保在Gx接口和Rx接口上,能够正确寻址到相同的PCRF来为用户服务。Finally, associating the first Rx session with the first PCRF, so that the first PCRF can associate the first Rx session with the Gx session corresponding to the first user equipment. The above method adds a private network domain identification parameter to the Rx interface. This parameter and the user's private network address can uniquely locate a user and address the PCRF. Since the private network address under a NAT or under a PCEF will not be repeated, the newly added private network domain identification parameter can be represented by a PCEF device identification or a NAT identification, and the above-mentioned process can solve the problem of duplicate addresses in the existing network PCRF addressing problem, ensure that the same PCRF can be correctly addressed to serve users on the Gx interface and the Rx interface.

本发明实施例提供的会话关联方法可以应用在IMS系统和非IMS系统中,对此分别说明如下。The session association method provided by the embodiment of the present invention can be applied in an IMS system and a non-IMS system, which are respectively described as follows.

当用于IMS系统时,此时所述来源信息为所述第一用户设备接入的第一私网域的私网域标识。When used in an IMS system, the source information at this time is the private network domain identifier of the first private network domain accessed by the first user equipment.

在IMS系统中,可以通过私网域的网关标识来做为私网域的标识,通过在P-CSCF处新增根据VLAN配置的PCEF标识且在Rx接口中携带,并在DRA设备中增加根据PCEF标识进行寻址的功能,利用用户私网IP地址和PCEF标识两个参数,由DRA设备进行查询,实现同一用户的Gx会话和Rx会话关联,此时的业务侧设备为P-CSCF。In the IMS system, the gateway ID of the private network domain can be used as the ID of the private network domain, by adding the PCEF ID configured according to the VLAN at the P-CSCF and carrying it in the Rx interface, and adding the ID based on the DRA device The addressing function of the PCEF identifier uses the two parameters of the user's private network IP address and the PCEF identifier to be queried by the DRA device to realize the association between the Gx session and the Rx session of the same user. At this time, the service-side device is the P-CSCF.

此时对分组域核心网PCEF设备、DRA设备、P-CSCF有如下要求,包括:At this time, the PCEF equipment, DRA equipment, and P-CSCF of the packet domain core network have the following requirements, including:

业务请求时,用户能将私网IP地址插入数据包中上报至业务平台;When a business request is made, the user can insert the private network IP address into the data packet and report it to the business platform;

业务平台应能解析用户数据包中的私网地址,并将其送至P-CSCF;The service platform should be able to resolve the private network address in the user data packet and send it to the P-CSCF;

P-CSCF应能根据VLAN配置PCEF标识,并在Rx接口中携带;The P-CSCF shall be able to configure the PCEF identifier according to the VLAN and carry it in the Rx interface;

Rx接口应能增加PCEF标识的AVP;The Rx interface should be able to increase the AVP identified by the PCEF;

DRA设备应预先配置用户私网IP地址与PCEF标识的对应关系表;The DRA device should be pre-configured with the correspondence table between the user's private network IP address and the PCEF identifier;

DRA设备应能解析并识别出Rx会话携带的用户私网IP地址和PCEF标识,并能够利用私网IP地址和PCEF标识两个参数进行路由寻址,最终找到目的PCRF。The DRA device should be able to parse and identify the user's private network IP address and PCEF identifier carried in the Rx session, and use the two parameters of the private network IP address and PCEF identifier to perform routing addressing, and finally find the destination PCRF.

例如,如图5所示:网络中有两个用户(UE1,UE2)通过不同的PCEF(PCEF1,PCEF2)激活PDP,假设分配给UE1和UE2的私网IP地址相同(均为私网IPUE1&UE2),此时对应于同一PCEF不会出现私网IP地址重复;For example, as shown in Figure 5: There are two users (UE1, UE2) in the network activating PDP through different PCEFs (PCEF1, PCEF2), assuming that the private network IP addresses assigned to UE1 and UE2 are the same (both private network IP UE1&UE2) , at this time, there will be no duplication of private network IP addresses corresponding to the same PCEF;

DRA分别和PCEF1、PCEF2建立Gx会话,并将所述Gx会话分别关联到PCRF1、PCRF2,即将UE1通过PCEF1注册到PCRF1,UE2通过PCEF2注册到PCRF2;The DRA establishes Gx sessions with PCEF1 and PCEF2 respectively, and associates the Gx sessions with PCRF1 and PCRF2 respectively, that is, UE1 registers with PCRF1 through PCEF1, and UE2 registers with PCRF2 through PCEF2;

Gx接口由DRA设备基于IMSI静态寻址,此时,在DRA设备中增加了根据PCEF标识进行寻址的功能,即在寻址信息表中添加PCEF标识项,并确认APN,此时APN可以一样,均为APNUE1&UE2,在DRA设备中建立所述Gx会话对应的用户设备的私网IP地址、用户设备接入的私网域的网关标识、APN和关联PCRF之间的第一对应关系,如表1所示,其中包含IMSI、私网IP地址、PCEF标识、APN和PCRF映射关系表等信息:The Gx interface is statically addressed by the DRA device based on the IMSI. At this time, the addressing function based on the PCEF identifier is added to the DRA device, that is, the PCEF identifier item is added to the addressing information table, and the APN is confirmed. At this time, the APN can be the same , both of which are APNUE1&UE2, establish the first corresponding relationship between the private network IP address of the user equipment corresponding to the Gx session, the gateway identifier of the private network domain accessed by the user equipment, the APN and the associated PCRF in the DRA device, as shown in the table 1, which contains information such as IMSI, private network IP address, PCEF identifier, APN and PCRF mapping relationship table:

当用户UE1访问IMS业务时,会在SDP中携带自己的私网地址,P-CSCF收到用户SIP消息后,发起Rx会话携带业务信息,此时,P-CSCF需能根据VLAN配置的PCEF标识,并在Rx会话中携带此PCEF标识,同时,Rx接口新增PCEF标识的AVP;When user UE1 accesses the IMS service, it will carry its own private network address in the SDP. After receiving the user's SIP message, the P-CSCF initiates an Rx session to carry the service information. At this time, the P-CSCF needs to be able to configure the PCEF ID according to the VLAN , and carry the PCEF identifier in the Rx session, and at the same time, add an AVP with the PCEF identifier on the Rx interface;

Rx接口的寻址也由DRA设备实现,且与Gx接口寻址使用同一对DRA,DRA设备接到此消息后,解析出UE1的私网IP地址和PCEF标识,对比表1进行基于私网IP地址和PCEF标识的路由寻址,最终确定正确的PCRF。The addressing of the Rx interface is also implemented by the DRA device, and the addressing of the Gx interface uses the same pair of DRAs. After receiving this message, the DRA device parses out the private network IP address and PCEF identifier of UE1. The routing addressing of the address and PCEF identification finally determines the correct PCRF.

当用于非IMS系统时,此时所述来源信息为所述第一用户设备接入的第一NAT,根据所述接入来源信息确定与所述接入来源信息对应的第一私网域具体为:When used in a non-IMS system, the source information is the first NAT accessed by the first user equipment at this time, and the first private network domain corresponding to the access source information is determined according to the access source information Specifically:

根据预先建立的NAT与私网域之间的对应关系确认与所述第一NAT对应的所述第一私网域。Confirming the first private network domain corresponding to the first NAT according to the pre-established correspondence between the NAT and the private network domain.

在DRA设备中增加网络地址转换(NAT)与私网域的对应关系的映射关系表,这里的私网域标识可以为网关(PCEF)标识,并在PA处增加NAT标识,通过私网IP和PCEF标识两个参数,由DRA设备通过两维查询,最终实现同一用户的Gx接口和Rx接口会话关联,此时的业务侧设备为策略代理(PA)。Add the mapping relationship table of the corresponding relationship between Network Address Translation (NAT) and the private network domain in the DRA device. The private network domain identification here can be the gateway (PCEF) identification, and add the NAT identification at the PA, through the private network IP and The PCEF identifies two parameters, and the DRA device performs a two-dimensional query to finally realize the session association between the Gx interface and the Rx interface of the same user. At this time, the service-side device is a policy agent (PA).

此时对分组域核心网PCEF设备、DRA设备、策略代理(PA)设备有如下要求,包括:At this time, the following requirements are required for PCEF equipment, DRA equipment, and Policy Agent (PA) equipment in the packet domain core network, including:

业务请求时,用户应能将从终端获得的私网IP地址插入数据包中上报至业务平台;When making a service request, the user should be able to insert the private network IP address obtained from the terminal into the data packet and report it to the service platform;

业务平台应能解析用户数据包中的私网地址,并将用户的私网IP地址送至策略代理(PA);The service platform should be able to analyze the private network address in the user data packet, and send the user's private network IP address to the policy agent (PA);

策略代理(PA)应能增加NAT标识,并在发起Rx会话时携带用户私网IP地址和NAT标识;The Policy Agent (PA) should be able to add the NAT identifier, and carry the user's private network IP address and NAT identifier when initiating an Rx session;

DRA在建立Gx会话路由寻址信息表时,应能包含用户的所在的PCEF信息及用户私网IP地址;When DRA establishes the Gx session routing addressing information table, it should be able to include the user's PCEF information and the user's private network IP address;

DRA设备应预先配置NAT与PCEF的对应关系表;The DRA device should be pre-configured with the corresponding relationship table between NAT and PCEF;

DRA设备应能解析并识别出Rx会话携带的用户私网IP地址和NAT标识,并能够利用用户私网IP地址和NAT标识两个参数进行两次查询,最终找到目的PCRF。The DRA device should be able to parse and identify the user's private network IP address and NAT identifier carried in the Rx session, and can use the two parameters of the user's private network IP address and NAT identifier to perform two queries, and finally find the destination PCRF.

对此详细说明如下。This is described in detail below.

如图6所示:As shown in Figure 6:

网络中有两个用户(UE1,UE2)通过不同的PCEF(PCEF1,PCEF2)激活PDP,假设分配给UE1和UE2的私网IP地址相同,均为私网IPUE1&UE2,此时PCEF1和PCEF2应分别位于两个NAT设备之后,同一个NAT设备下不会出现私网IP地址重复的情况,因为网络地址规划,两个NAT设备的分配的公网IP地址不重复;There are two users (UE1, UE2) in the network to activate PDP through different PCEFs (PCEF1, PCEF2). Assume that the private network IP addresses assigned to UE1 and UE2 are the same, both of which are private network IPUE1&UE2. At this time, PCEF1 and PCEF2 should be located at After two NAT devices, there will be no duplicate private network IP addresses under the same NAT device, because of network address planning, the public network IP addresses assigned by the two NAT devices are not duplicated;

DRA分别和PCEF1、PCEF2建立Gx会话,并将所述Gx会话分别关联到PCRF1、PCRF2,即将UE1通过PCEF1注册到PCRF1,UE2通过PCEF2注册到PCRF2;The DRA establishes Gx sessions with PCEF1 and PCEF2 respectively, and associates the Gx sessions with PCRF1 and PCRF2 respectively, that is, UE1 registers with PCRF1 through PCEF1, and UE2 registers with PCRF2 through PCEF2;

Gx接口由DRA设备基于IMSI静态寻址,此时在DRA设备中生成并维护了Gx会话路由寻址信息表,如表2所示:The Gx interface is statically addressed by the DRA device based on the IMSI. At this time, the Gx session routing addressing information table is generated and maintained in the DRA device, as shown in Table 2:

表2Gx会话路由寻址信息表Table 2 Gx session routing addressing information table

此外,DRA设备中还需预先配置NAT与PCEF之间的对应关系,如表3所示:In addition, the corresponding relationship between NAT and PCEF needs to be pre-configured in the DRA device, as shown in Table 3:

NAT1 NAT1 PCEF1~3 PCEF1~3 NAT2 NAT2 PCEF 4~6 PCEF4~6

表3NAT与PCEF对应表Table 3 NAT and PCEF correspondence table

当用户UE1访问业务时,上报自己的私网IP地址;When user UE1 accesses the service, report its own private network IP address;

业务平台将UE1的私网IP地址通知业务侧接入设备(PA)并由业务侧接入设备发起Rx会话,业务侧接入设备中增加NAT标识,Rx会话中携带UE1的私网IP地址和NAT标识;The service platform notifies the service-side access device (PA) of UE1's private network IP address, and the service-side access device initiates an Rx session. The service-side access device adds a NAT identifier, and the Rx session carries UE1's private network IP address and NAT identification;

Rx接口的寻址也由DRA设备实现,且与Gx接口寻址使用同一对DRA。DRA设备接到此消息后,解析出NAT标识,对比表3进行第一次查询,根据DRA预先配置的NAT与PCEF对应关系得到该Rx会话对应的Gx会话发起自PCEF1~3;The addressing of the Rx interface is also implemented by the DRA device, and the addressing of the Gx interface uses the same pair of DRAs. After receiving this message, the DRA device parses out the NAT identifier, performs the first query by comparing Table 3, and obtains that the Gx session corresponding to the Rx session is initiated from PCEF1-3 according to the corresponding relationship between NAT and PCEF pre-configured by DRA;

利用私网IP地址和PCEF标识通过表2进行第二次查询,得到为用户服务的PCRF为PCRF1,完成Rx接口寻址流程。Use the private network IP address and the PCEF identifier to perform a second query through Table 2, and obtain that the PCRF serving the user is PCRF1, and complete the Rx interface addressing process.

在上述两个系统中UE1的Gx会话和Rx会话均成功关联至PCRF1,完成PCC会话关联,PCRF1在进行Rx会话和Gx会话之间的关联时,可以为以下方式:<方式一>DRA在确定所述第一Rx会话应与PCRF1进行关联时,告知所述第一Rx会话在PCRF1上对应的Gx会话的标识,PCRF1在进行Gx和Rx会话关联时,直接根据所述第一Rx会话中携带的对应的Gx会话的标识进行关联即可。In the above two systems, both the Gx session and the Rx session of UE1 are successfully associated with PCRF1, and the PCC session association is completed. When PCRF1 associates the Rx session with the Gx session, the following methods can be used: <Method 1> DRA determines When the first Rx session should be associated with PCRF1, inform the identifier of the Gx session corresponding to the first Rx session on PCRF1, and when PCRF1 associates the Gx session with the Rx session, it directly uses the The identifier of the corresponding Gx session can be associated.

<方式二>在PCRF1上也存储用户设备的私网IP地址、用户设备接入的私网域标识、APN和对应的Gx会话的第一对应关系,在所述第一Rx会话关联到PCRF上后,根据所述第二对应关系,确定与所述第一Rx会话中的第一私网IP地址、第一私网域的第一私网域标识和第一APN均对应的Gx会话。PCRF在进行Rx会话和Gx会话之间的关联时,实现方式是多种多样的,在此不一一列举。<Mode 2> The private network IP address of the user equipment, the private network domain identifier accessed by the user equipment, the APN and the first correspondence between the corresponding Gx session are also stored on PCRF1, and the first Rx session is associated with the PCRF Then, according to the second correspondence, determine the Gx session corresponding to the first private network IP address in the first Rx session, the first private network domain identifier of the first private network domain, and the first APN. When the PCRF performs the association between the Rx session and the Gx session, there are various implementation methods, which will not be listed here.

根据本发明实施例提供的方法进行关联PCC会话,不需要改变现有网络架构,对网络影响较小。According to the method provided by the embodiment of the present invention, the associated PCC session does not need to change the existing network architecture, and has little impact on the network.

本发明实施例还提供了一种会话关联装置,用于DRA中,所述DRA与多个网关以及多个PCRF连接,如图7所示,所述会话关联装置包括:The embodiment of the present invention also provides a session association device, which is used in a DRA. The DRA is connected to multiple gateways and multiple PCRFs. As shown in FIG. 7, the session association device includes:

对应关系建立模块,用于在和所述多个网关中的任一网关建立Gx会话,并将所述Gx会话关联到一PCRF后,建立所述Gx会话对应的用户设备的私网IP地址、用户设备接入的私网域的私网域标识、APN和关联PCRF之间的第一对应关系;A corresponding relationship establishment module, configured to establish a Gx session with any gateway in the plurality of gateways, and associate the Gx session with a PCRF, and establish the private network IP address of the user equipment corresponding to the Gx session, A first correspondence between the private network domain identifier of the private network domain accessed by the user equipment, the APN, and the associated PCRF;

信息获取模块,用于在在和业务侧接入设备建立第一Rx会话后,解析所述第一Rx会话,获取第一用户设备的第一私网IP地址、接入来源信息和第一APN;所述Rx会话为所述第一用户设备向业务服务器发起业务请求时,所述业务侧接入设备根据与所述业务服务器的交互发起的会话;An information acquisition module, configured to analyze the first Rx session after establishing the first Rx session with the service-side access device, and obtain the first private network IP address, access source information, and first APN of the first user equipment ; The Rx session is a session initiated by the service-side access device according to the interaction with the service server when the first user equipment initiates a service request to the service server;

私网域确定模块,用于确定与所述接入来源信息对应的第一私网域;A private network domain determination module, configured to determine the first private network domain corresponding to the access source information;

PCRF确定模块,用于根据所述第一对应关系确定与所述第一私网IP地址、第一私网域的第一私网域标识和第一APN均对应的第一PCRF;A PCRF determining module, configured to determine a first PCRF corresponding to the first private network IP address, the first private network domain identifier of the first private network domain, and the first APN according to the first correspondence;

关联模块,用于将所述第一Rx会话关联到所述第一PCRF,使得所述第一PCRF能够关联所述第一Rx会话和与第一用户设备对应的Gx会话。An associating module, configured to associate the first Rx session with the first PCRF, so that the first PCRF can associate the first Rx session with a Gx session corresponding to the first user equipment.

其中,优选地,所述会话关联装置用于IMS系统,所述来源信息为所述第一用户设备接入的第一私网域的私网域标识。Wherein, preferably, the session association device is used in an IMS system, and the source information is the private network domain identifier of the first private network domain accessed by the first user equipment.

其中,优选地,所述私网域标识为网关标识。Wherein, preferably, the private network domain identifier is a gateway identifier.

其中,优选地,所述会话关联装置用于非IMS系统,所述来源信息为所述第一用户设备接入的第一NAT的NAT标识,所述私网域确定模块具体用于根据预先建立的NAT与私网域之间的对应关系确认与所述第一NAT对应的所述第一私网域。Wherein, preferably, the session association device is used in a non-IMS system, the source information is the NAT identifier of the first NAT accessed by the first user equipment, and the private network domain determining module is specifically configured to The corresponding relationship between the NAT and the private network domain confirms the first private network domain corresponding to the first NAT.

本发明实施例还提供了一种Diameter路由代理DRA,与多个网关以及多个策略与计费规则功能PCRF实体连接,包括上述任意一项所述的会话关联装置。The embodiment of the present invention also provides a Diameter routing agent DRA, which is connected to multiple gateways and multiple policy and charging rule function PCRF entities, and includes any one of the session association devices described above.

本发明实施例还提供了一种网关,用于与一Diameter路由代理DRA连接,并建立Gx会话,所述网关发送与所述Gx会话对应的用户设备的私网IP地址、用户设备接入的私网域的私网域标识和APN给所述DRA,使得所述DRA能够:The embodiment of the present invention also provides a gateway, which is used to connect with a Diameter routing agent DRA and establish a Gx session, and the gateway sends the private network IP address of the user equipment corresponding to the Gx session, the user equipment access The private network domain identifier and APN of the private network domain are given to the DRA, so that the DRA can:

将所述Gx会话关联到一PCRF后,建立所述Gx会话对应的用户设备的私网IP地址、用户设备接入的私网域的私网域标识、APN和关联PCRF之间的第一对应关系;After associating the Gx session with a PCRF, establish a first correspondence between the private network IP address of the user equipment corresponding to the Gx session, the private network domain identifier of the private network domain accessed by the user equipment, the APN, and the associated PCRF relation;

在和业务侧接入设备建立第一Rx会话后,解析所述第一Rx会话,获取第一用户设备的第一私网IP地址、接入来源信息和第一APN;所述Rx会话为所述第一用户设备向业务服务器发起业务请求时,所述业务侧接入设备根据与所述业务服务器的交互向DRA发起的会话;After the first Rx session is established with the service-side access device, the first Rx session is parsed, and the first private network IP address, access source information, and first APN of the first user equipment are obtained; the Rx session is all When the first user equipment initiates a service request to the service server, the service-side access device initiates a session to the DRA according to the interaction with the service server;

确定与所述接入来源信息对应的第一私网域;determining the first private network domain corresponding to the access source information;

根据所述第一对应关系确定与所述第一私网IP地址、第一私网域的第一私网域标识和第一APN均对应的第一PCRF;determining a first PCRF corresponding to the first private network IP address, the first private network domain identifier of the first private network domain, and the first APN according to the first correspondence;

将所述第一Rx会话关联到所述第一PCRF,使得所述第一PCRF能够关联所述第一Rx会话和与第一用户设备对应的Gx会话。associating the first Rx session with the first PCRF, so that the first PCRF can associate the first Rx session with a Gx session corresponding to the first user equipment.

本发明实施例还提供了一种业务侧接入设备,用于与一Diameter路由代理DRA建立Rx会话,所述业务侧接入设备包括:The embodiment of the present invention also provides a service-side access device, which is used to establish an Rx session with a Diameter routing agent DRA, and the service-side access device includes:

第一交互模块,用于一第一用户设备向一业务服务器发起业务请求时,与所述业务服务器进行交互,获得第一用户设备的第一私网IP地址,并确认接入来源信息和一第一APN;The first interaction module is used to interact with the service server when a first user equipment initiates a service request to a service server, obtain the first private network IP address of the first user equipment, and confirm the access source information and a the first APN;

会话建立模块,用于与所述DRA建立一第一Rx会话,所述第一Rx会话中携带所述第一用户设备的第一私网IP地址、接入来源信息和第一APN,使得所述DRA能够:A session establishment module, configured to establish a first Rx session with the DRA, where the first Rx session carries the first private network IP address, access source information, and first APN of the first user equipment, so that the The DRA is able to:

在和业务侧接入设备建立第一Rx会话后,解析所述第一Rx会话,获取所述第一用户设备的第一私网IP地址、接入来源信息和第一APN;After establishing the first Rx session with the service-side access device, parsing the first Rx session to obtain the first private network IP address, access source information, and first APN of the first user equipment;

确定与所述接入来源信息对应的第一私网域;determining the first private network domain corresponding to the access source information;

根据预先确定的与Gx会话对应的用户设备的私网IP地址、用户设备接入的私网域的私网域标识、APN和关联PCRF之间的第一对应关系,确定与所述第一私网IP地址、第一私网域的第一私网域标识和第一APN均对应的第一PCRF;According to the predetermined first corresponding relationship between the private network IP address of the user equipment corresponding to the Gx session, the private network domain identifier of the private network domain accessed by the user equipment, the APN, and the associated PCRF, determine the connection with the first private network The first PCRF corresponding to the network IP address, the first private network domain identifier of the first private network domain, and the first APN;

将所述第一Rx会话关联到所述第一PCRF,使得所述第一PCRF能够关联所述第一Rx会话和与第一用户设备对应的Gx会话。associating the first Rx session with the first PCRF, so that the first PCRF can associate the first Rx session with a Gx session corresponding to the first user equipment.

其中,优选地,业务侧接入设备在IMS系统下为P-CSCF;在非IMS系统下为策略代理。Wherein, preferably, the access device at the service side is a P-CSCF in the IMS system and a policy agent in the non-IMS system.

本发明实施例还提供了一种业务服务器,用于一业务平台,所述业务服务器包括:The embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of business server, is used for a business platform, and described business server comprises:

接收模块,用于接收一第一用户设备发起的一业务请求;A receiving module, configured to receive a service request initiated by a first user equipment;

获取模块,用于获取所述第一用户设备的第一私网IP地址;An obtaining module, configured to obtain the first private network IP address of the first user equipment;

第二交互模块,用于与一业务侧接入设备进行交互,发送所述第一用户设备的第一私网IP地址给所述业务侧接入设备,使得所述业务侧接入设备能够:The second interaction module is configured to interact with a service-side access device, and send the first private network IP address of the first user equipment to the service-side access device, so that the service-side access device can:

获得所述第一用户设备的第一私网IP地址,并确认接入来源信息和一第一APN;Obtain the first private network IP address of the first user equipment, and confirm the access source information and a first APN;

与一Diameter路由代理DRA建立一第一Rx会话,所述第一Rx会话中携带所述第一用户设备的第一私网IP地址、接入来源信息和第一APN,使得所述DRA能够:Establish a first Rx session with a Diameter routing agent DRA, the first Rx session carries the first private network IP address, access source information and first APN of the first user equipment, so that the DRA can:

在和业务侧接入设备建立第一Rx会话后,解析所述第一Rx会话,获取所述第一用户设备的第一私网IP地址、接入来源信息和第一APN;After establishing the first Rx session with the service-side access device, parsing the first Rx session to obtain the first private network IP address, access source information, and first APN of the first user equipment;

确定与所述接入来源信息对应的第一私网域;determining the first private network domain corresponding to the access source information;

根据预先确定的与Gx会话对应的用户设备的私网IP地址、用户设备接入的私网域的私网域标识、APN和关联PCRF之间的第一对应关系,确定与所述第一私网IP地址、第一私网域的第一私网域标识和第一APN均对应的第一PCRF;According to the predetermined first corresponding relationship between the private network IP address of the user equipment corresponding to the Gx session, the private network domain identifier of the private network domain accessed by the user equipment, the APN, and the associated PCRF, determine the connection with the first private network The first PCRF corresponding to the network IP address, the first private network domain identifier of the first private network domain, and the first APN;

将所述第一Rx会话关联到所述第一PCRF,使得所述第一PCRF能够关联所述第一Rx会话和与第一用户设备对应的Gx会话。associating the first Rx session with the first PCRF, so that the first PCRF can associate the first Rx session with a Gx session corresponding to the first user equipment.

以上所述仅是本发明的优选实施方式,应当指出,对于本技术领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本发明原理的前提下,还可以做出若干改进和润饰,这些改进和润饰也应视为本发明的保护范围。The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it should be pointed out that, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the principle of the present invention, some improvements and modifications can also be made, and these improvements and modifications can also be made. It should be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (13)

1.一种会话关联方法,用于Diameter路由代理DRA设备,所述DRA设备与多个网关以及多个策略与计费规则功能PCRF实体连接,其特征在于,所述会话关联方法包括:1. A session association method, used for Diameter routing agent DRA equipment, described DRA equipment is connected with a plurality of gateways and a plurality of policies and charging rule function PCRF entity, it is characterized in that, described session association method comprises: 在和所述多个网关中的任一网关建立Gx会话,并将所述Gx会话关联到一PCRF后,建立所述Gx会话对应的用户设备的私网IP地址、用户设备接入的私网域的私网域标识、APN和关联PCRF之间的第一对应关系;After establishing a Gx session with any gateway in the plurality of gateways, and associating the Gx session with a PCRF, establishing the private network IP address of the user equipment corresponding to the Gx session, and the private network accessed by the user equipment A first correspondence between the private domain identifier of the domain, the APN, and the associated PCRF; 在和业务侧接入设备建立第一Rx会话后,解析所述第一Rx会话,获取第一用户设备的第一私网IP地址、接入来源信息和第一APN;所述Rx会话为所述第一用户设备向业务服务器发起业务请求时,所述业务侧接入设备根据与所述业务服务器的交互向DRA发起的会话;After the first Rx session is established with the service-side access device, the first Rx session is parsed, and the first private network IP address, access source information, and first APN of the first user equipment are obtained; the Rx session is all When the first user equipment initiates a service request to the service server, the service-side access device initiates a session to the DRA according to the interaction with the service server; 确定与所述接入来源信息对应的第一私网域;determining the first private network domain corresponding to the access source information; 根据所述第一对应关系确定与所述第一私网IP地址、第一私网域的第一私网域标识和第一APN均对应的第一PCRF;determining a first PCRF corresponding to the first private network IP address, the first private network domain identifier of the first private network domain, and the first APN according to the first correspondence; 将所述第一Rx会话关联到所述第一PCRF,使得所述第一PCRF能够关联所述第一Rx会话和与第一用户设备对应的Gx会话。associating the first Rx session with the first PCRF, so that the first PCRF can associate the first Rx session with a Gx session corresponding to the first user equipment. 2.根据权利要求1所述的会话关联方法,其特征在于,所述会话关联方法用于IMS系统,所述来源信息为所述第一用户设备接入的第一私网域的私网域标识。2. The session association method according to claim 1, wherein the session association method is used in an IMS system, and the source information is the private network domain of the first private network domain accessed by the first user equipment logo. 3.如权利要求2所述的会话关联方法,其特征在于,所述私网域标识为网关标识。3. The session association method according to claim 2, wherein the private network domain identifier is a gateway identifier. 4.根据权利要求1所述的会话关联方法,其特征在于,所述会话关联方法用于非IMS系统,所述来源信息为所述第一用户设备接入的第一NAT,根据所述接入来源信息确定与所述接入来源信息对应的第一私网域具体为:4. The session association method according to claim 1, wherein the session association method is used in a non-IMS system, the source information is the first NAT accessed by the first user equipment, and according to the access The input source information determines that the first private network domain corresponding to the access source information is specifically: 根据预先建立的NAT与私网域之间的对应关系确认与所述第一NAT对应的所述第一私网域。Confirming the first private network domain corresponding to the first NAT according to the pre-established correspondence between the NAT and the private network domain. 5.一种会话关联装置,用于DRA设备中,所述DRA设备与多个网关以及多个PCRF连接,其特征在于,所述会话关联装置包括:5. A session association device, used in a DRA device, the DRA device is connected to a plurality of gateways and a plurality of PCRFs, wherein the session association device includes: 对应关系建立模块,用于在和所述多个网关中的任一网关建立Gx会话,并将所述Gx会话关联到一PCRF后,建立所述Gx会话对应的用户设备的私网IP地址、用户设备接入的私网域的私网域标识、APN和关联PCRF之间的第一对应关系;A corresponding relationship establishment module, configured to establish a Gx session with any gateway in the plurality of gateways, and associate the Gx session with a PCRF, and establish the private network IP address of the user equipment corresponding to the Gx session, A first correspondence between the private network domain identifier of the private network domain accessed by the user equipment, the APN, and the associated PCRF; 信息获取模块,用于在和业务侧接入设备建立第一Rx会话后,解析所述第一Rx会话,获取第一用户设备的第一私网IP地址、接入来源信息和第一APN;所述Rx会话为所述第一用户设备向业务服务器发起业务请求时,所述业务侧接入设备根据与所述业务服务器的交互发起的会话;An information acquisition module, configured to analyze the first Rx session after establishing the first Rx session with the service-side access device, and obtain the first private network IP address, access source information, and first APN of the first user equipment; The Rx session is a session initiated by the service-side access device according to interaction with the service server when the first user equipment initiates a service request to the service server; 私网域确定模块,用于确定与所述接入来源信息对应的第一私网域;A private network domain determination module, configured to determine the first private network domain corresponding to the access source information; PCRF确定模块,用于根据所述第一对应关系确定与所述第一私网IP地址、第一私网域的第一私网域标识和第一APN均对应的第一PCRF;A PCRF determining module, configured to determine a first PCRF corresponding to the first private network IP address, the first private network domain identifier of the first private network domain, and the first APN according to the first correspondence; 关联模块,用于将所述第一Rx会话关联到所述第一PCRF,使得所述第一PCRF能够关联所述第一Rx会话和与第一用户设备对应的Gx会话。An associating module, configured to associate the first Rx session with the first PCRF, so that the first PCRF can associate the first Rx session with a Gx session corresponding to the first user equipment. 6.根据权利要求5所述的会话关联装置,其特征在于,所述会话关联装置用于IMS系统,所述来源信息为所述第一用户设备接入的第一私网域的私网域标识。6. The session association device according to claim 5, wherein the session association device is used in an IMS system, and the source information is the private network domain of the first private network domain accessed by the first user equipment logo. 7.如权利要求6所述的会话关联装置,其特征在于,所述私网域标识为网关标识。7. The session association device according to claim 6, wherein the private network domain identifier is a gateway identifier. 8.根据权利要求5所述的会话关联装置,其特征在于,所述会话关联装置用于非IMS系统,所述来源信息为所述第一用户设备接入的第一NAT的NAT标识,所述私网域确定模块具体用于根据预先建立的NAT与私网域之间的对应关系确认与所述第一NAT对应的所述第一私网域。8. The session association device according to claim 5, wherein the session association device is used in a non-IMS system, and the source information is the NAT identifier of the first NAT accessed by the first user equipment, so The private network domain determination module is specifically configured to confirm the first private network domain corresponding to the first NAT according to the pre-established correspondence between NATs and private network domains. 9.一种Diameter路由代理DRA设备,与多个网关以及多个策略与计费规则功能PCRF实体连接,其特征在于,包括权利要求5至8中任意一项所述的会话关联装置。9. A Diameter routing agent DRA device, connected to multiple gateways and multiple policy and charging rule function PCRF entities, characterized in that it comprises the session association device according to any one of claims 5 to 8. 10.一种网关,用于与一Diameter路由代理DRA设备连接,并建立Gx会话,其特征在于,所述网关发送与所述Gx会话对应的用户设备的私网IP地址、用户设备接入的私网域的私网域标识和APN给所述DRA,使得所述DRA能够:10. A gateway, used to connect with a Diameter routing proxy DRA device, and set up a Gx session, characterized in that, the gateway sends the private network IP address of the user equipment corresponding to the Gx session, the user equipment access The private network domain identifier and APN of the private network domain are given to the DRA, so that the DRA can: 将所述Gx会话关联到一PCRF后,建立所述Gx会话对应的用户设备的私网IP地址、用户设备接入的私网域的私网域标识、APN和关联PCRF之间的第一对应关系;After associating the Gx session with a PCRF, establish a first correspondence between the private network IP address of the user equipment corresponding to the Gx session, the private network domain identifier of the private network domain accessed by the user equipment, the APN, and the associated PCRF relation; 在和业务侧接入设备建立第一Rx会话后,解析所述第一Rx会话,获取第一用户设备的第一私网IP地址、接入来源信息和第一APN;所述Rx会话为所述第一用户设备向业务服务器发起业务请求时,所述业务侧接入设备根据与所述业务服务器的交互向DRA发起的会话;After the first Rx session is established with the service-side access device, the first Rx session is parsed, and the first private network IP address, access source information, and first APN of the first user equipment are obtained; the Rx session is all When the first user equipment initiates a service request to the service server, the service-side access device initiates a session to the DRA according to the interaction with the service server; 确定与所述接入来源信息对应的第一私网域;determining the first private network domain corresponding to the access source information; 根据所述第一对应关系确定与所述第一私网IP地址、第一私网域的第一私网域标识和第一APN均对应的第一PCRF;determining a first PCRF corresponding to the first private network IP address, the first private network domain identifier of the first private network domain, and the first APN according to the first correspondence; 将所述第一Rx会话关联到所述第一PCRF,使得所述第一PCRF能够关联所述第一Rx会话和与第一用户设备对应的Gx会话。associating the first Rx session with the first PCRF, so that the first PCRF can associate the first Rx session with a Gx session corresponding to the first user equipment. 11.一种业务侧接入设备,用于与一Diameter路由代理DRA建立Rx会话,其特征在于,所述业务侧接入设备包括:11. A service side access device, used to set up an Rx session with a Diameter routing agent DRA, characterized in that the service side access device comprises: 第一交互模块,用于一第一用户设备向一业务服务器发起业务请求时,与所述业务服务器进行交互,获得第一用户设备的第一私网IP地址,并确认接入来源信息和一第一APN;The first interaction module is used to interact with the service server when a first user equipment initiates a service request to a service server, obtain the first private network IP address of the first user equipment, and confirm the access source information and a the first APN; 会话建立模块,用于与所述DRA建立一第一Rx会话,所述第一Rx会话中携带所述第一用户设备的第一私网IP地址、接入来源信息和第一APN,使得所述DRA能够:A session establishment module, configured to establish a first Rx session with the DRA, where the first Rx session carries the first private network IP address, access source information, and first APN of the first user equipment, so that the The DRA is able to: 在和业务侧接入设备建立第一Rx会话后,解析所述第一Rx会话,获取所述第一用户设备的第一私网IP地址、接入来源信息和第一APN;After establishing the first Rx session with the service-side access device, parsing the first Rx session to obtain the first private network IP address, access source information, and first APN of the first user equipment; 确定与所述接入来源信息对应的第一私网域;determining the first private network domain corresponding to the access source information; 根据预先确定的与Gx会话对应的用户设备的私网IP地址、用户设备接入的私网域的私网域标识、APN和关联PCRF之间的第一对应关系,确定与所述第一私网IP地址、第一私网域的第一私网域标识和第一APN均对应的第一PCRF;According to the predetermined first corresponding relationship between the private network IP address of the user equipment corresponding to the Gx session, the private network domain identifier of the private network domain accessed by the user equipment, the APN, and the associated PCRF, determine the connection with the first private network The first PCRF corresponding to the network IP address, the first private network domain identifier of the first private network domain, and the first APN; 将所述第一Rx会话关联到所述第一PCRF,使得所述第一PCRF能够关联所述第一Rx会话和与第一用户设备对应的Gx会话。associating the first Rx session with the first PCRF, so that the first PCRF can associate the first Rx session with a Gx session corresponding to the first user equipment. 12.如权利要求11所述的业务侧接入设备,其特征在于,在IMS系统中为P-CSCF;在非IMS系统中为策略代理。12. The service side access device according to claim 11, characterized in that it is a P-CSCF in an IMS system and a policy proxy in a non-IMS system. 13.一种业务服务器,其特征在于,所述业务服务器包括:13. A service server, characterized in that the service server comprises: 接收模块,用于接收一第一用户设备发起的一业务请求;A receiving module, configured to receive a service request initiated by a first user equipment; 获取模块,用于获取所述第一用户设备的第一私网IP地址;An obtaining module, configured to obtain the first private network IP address of the first user equipment; 第二交互模块,用于与一业务侧接入设备进行交互,发送所述第一用户设备的第一私网IP地址给所述业务侧接入设备,使得所述业务侧接入设备能够:The second interaction module is configured to interact with a service-side access device, and send the first private network IP address of the first user equipment to the service-side access device, so that the service-side access device can: 获得所述第一用户设备的第一私网IP地址,并确认接入来源信息和一第一APN;与一Diameter路由代理DRA建立一第一Rx会话,所述第一Rx会话中携带所述第一用户设备的第一私网IP地址、接入来源信息和第一APN,使得所述DRA能够:Obtain the first private network IP address of the first user equipment, and confirm the access source information and a first APN; establish a first Rx session with a Diameter routing agent DRA, and the first Rx session carries the The first private network IP address, access source information and first APN of the first user equipment, so that the DRA can: 在和业务侧接入设备建立第一Rx会话后,解析所述第一Rx会话,获取所述第一用户设备的第一私网IP地址、接入来源信息和第一APN;After establishing the first Rx session with the service-side access device, parsing the first Rx session to obtain the first private network IP address, access source information, and first APN of the first user equipment; 确定与所述接入来源信息对应的第一私网域;determining the first private network domain corresponding to the access source information; 根据预先确定的与Gx会话对应的用户设备的私网IP地址、用户设备接入的私网域的私网域标识、APN和关联PCRF之间的第一对应关系,确定与所述第一私网IP地址、第一私网域的第一私网域标识和第一APN均对应的第一PCRF;According to the predetermined first corresponding relationship between the private network IP address of the user equipment corresponding to the Gx session, the private network domain identifier of the private network domain accessed by the user equipment, the APN, and the associated PCRF, determine the connection with the first private network The first PCRF corresponding to the network IP address, the first private network domain identifier of the first private network domain, and the first APN; 将所述第一Rx会话关联到所述第一PCRF,使得所述第一PCRF能够关联所述第一Rx会话和与第一用户设备对应的Gx会话。associating the first Rx session with the first PCRF, so that the first PCRF can associate the first Rx session with a Gx session corresponding to the first user equipment.
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