CN106804033A - Binding session method and system and ability open gateway - Google Patents
Binding session method and system and ability open gateway Download PDFInfo
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- CN106804033A CN106804033A CN201510835707.9A CN201510835707A CN106804033A CN 106804033 A CN106804033 A CN 106804033A CN 201510835707 A CN201510835707 A CN 201510835707A CN 106804033 A CN106804033 A CN 106804033A
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W8/00—Network data management
- H04W8/02—Processing of mobility data, e.g. registration information at HLR [Home Location Register] or VLR [Visitor Location Register]; Transfer of mobility data, e.g. between HLR, VLR or external networks
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W8/00—Network data management
- H04W8/02—Processing of mobility data, e.g. registration information at HLR [Home Location Register] or VLR [Visitor Location Register]; Transfer of mobility data, e.g. between HLR, VLR or external networks
- H04W8/08—Mobility data transfer
- H04W8/087—Mobility data transfer for preserving data network PoA address despite hand-offs
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
- H04W4/24—Accounting or billing
Abstract
The present invention proposes that a kind of binding session method and system and ability open gateway, is related to intelligent pipeline field.Wherein, binding session method of the invention includes:Ability opens gateway and obtains the application power message call from application server;Ability opens gateway and obtains user private network information according to application power message call;Ability opens gateway and user private network information is sent into route agent node DRA;DRA determines user attaching Policy and Charging Rules Function PCRF according to user private network information, to realize binding session.In the method, ability opens private network information of the gateway based on the public network information searching in the application power recalls information for obtaining to user, and the user private network information that will be found is sent to DRA, DRA determines the PCRF of user attaching according to the user private network information for obtaining, so as to realize the binding of session.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to moving communicating field, particularly a kind of binding session method and system and energy
Power opens gateway.
Background technology
When user moves network attachment, core net is its distribution private network IP (Internet
Protocol, Internet protocol) address;Will be by NAT when user to access public net application
(Network Address Translation, network address translation) equipment carries out public and private net IP
Address conversion.NAT device well known port multiplex mode, i.e. some main frames of internal network can
A legitimate external IP address is shared to realize the access to Internet, so as to greatest extent
Save IP address resource.
Application server call capability open gateway provide QoS (Quality of Service,
Service quality) ability when only carry user's public network IP address.Therefore, when user is through NAT
When equipment accesses public network, the private network IP address of user can not be obtained due to third-party application, because
This is difficult to find service PCRF (the Policy and Charging Rules of user attaching
Function, Policy and Charging Rules Function), also just it is difficult to Rx/Gx sessions
Binding.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the present invention to propose a kind of service PCRF for finding user attaching
Scheme.
According to an aspect of the present invention, binding session method is proposed, including ability opens gateway
Obtain the application power message call from application server;Ability opens gateway according to applying energy
Power message call obtains user private network information;Ability opens gateway and is sent to user private network information
Route agent's node DRA (Diameter Routing Agent, route agent's node);DRA
User attaching PCRF is determined according to user private network information, to realize binding session.
Further, application power message call includes user's public network IP address information and public affairs
Net port number information;User private network information includes user private network IP address information;Ability opens net
Close and be according to application power message call acquisition user private network information:Ability open gateway according to answer
Determine to use with the user's public network IP address information in ability message call and public network port number information
Family private network IP address information.
Further, ability opening gateway has user's public network IP address information, public network port
The associated data table of number information, user private network IP address information and inside end number information.
Further, ability opens gateway and user private network information is sent into route agent's node
DRA includes:Ability opens gateway and user private network IP address information is inserted into ability scheduling message
In, and the Rx message transmissions based on Diameter are converted to DRA.
Further, DRA determines that user PCRF includes according to user private network information:DRA
User's public network IP address information in Rx message determines user ascription area DRA, and will
Rx message is transmitted to ownership place DRA;User private networks of the ownership place DRA in Rx message
IP address information determines corresponding PCRF.
Further, there are local user's private network IP address and PCRF in ownership place DRA
The corresponding relation of address;User private network IP address letters of the ownership place DRA in Rx message
Breath determines that corresponding PCRF includes:User private networks of the ownership place DRA in Rx message
IP address information, the local user's private network IP address based on storage is corresponding with PCRF addresses
Relation, determines corresponding PCRF addresses.
Further, also include:PCRF is according to user private network IP address and inside end slogan
Information determines the corresponding Gx sessions of Rx sessions and public data network gateway PGW (PDN
GateWay), and to PGW quality of service policy is issued.
In the method, ability opens the public network during gateway is based on the application power recalls information for obtaining
To the private network information of user, and the user private network information that will be found is sent to information searching
DRA, DRA determine the PCRF of user attaching according to the user private network information for obtaining, so that real
The binding of existing session.
According to another aspect of the present invention, a kind of binding session system is proposed, including:Ability
Open gateway, for obtaining the application power message call from application server;According to application
Ability message call obtains user private network information;User private network information is sent to DRA;DRA,
For determining user attaching PCRF according to user private network information, to realize binding session.
Further, application power message call includes user's public network IP address information and public affairs
Net port number information;User private network information includes user private network IP address information;Ability opens net
Close, be additionally operable to determine user private network according to user's public network IP address information and public network port number information
IP address information.
Further, ability opening gateway has user's public network IP address information, public network port
The associated data table of number information, user private network IP address information and inside end number information.
Further, ability opens gateway, is additionally operable to insert user private network IP address information
In ability scheduling message, and the Rx message transmissions based on Diameter are converted to DRA.
Further, DRA includes:Local DRA, Rx is obtained for opening gateway from ability
Message, the user's public network IP address information in Rx message determines user ascription area DRA,
And Rx message is transmitted to ownership place DRA;Ownership place DRA, for according in Rx message
User private network IP address information determine corresponding PCRF.
Further, there are local user's private network IP address and PCRF in ownership place DRA
The corresponding relation of address;Ownership place DRA, is additionally operable to the user private network IP in Rx message
Address information, the local user's private network IP address based on storage is corresponding with PCRF addresses to close
System, determines corresponding PCRF addresses.
Further, also include:PCRF, for according to user private network IP address and inside end
Number information determines the corresponding Gx sessions of Rx sessions and public data network gateway PGW, and to
PGW issues QoS policy.
The ability of this device opens gateway and can be based in the application power recalls information for obtaining
To the private network information of user, and the user private network information that will be found is sent to public network information searching
DRA, DRA determine the PCRF of user attaching according to the user private network information for obtaining, so that real
Existing PCC addressing and binding session.
According to a further aspect of the invention, propose that a kind of ability opens gateway, including:Information
Acquisition module, for obtaining the application power message call from application server, application power
Message call includes user's public network IP address information and public network port number information;Enquiry module,
For being believed according to public network IP address information and public network port number acquisition of information user private network IP address
Breath;Sending module, for user private network IP address information to be sent into route agent node DRA.
Further, ability opens gateway also includes memory module, for storing user's public network IP
Address information, public network port number information, user private network IP address information and inside end number information
Associated data table.
Further, the sending module is additionally operable to for user private network IP address information to insert energy
In power scheduling message, and the Rx message transmissions based on Diameter are converted to DRA.
This ability opens the public network letter that gateway can be based in the application power recalls information for obtaining
Breath finds the private network information of user, and the user private network information that will be found is sent to DRA,
The PCRF of user attaching is determined according to the user private network information for obtaining so as to DRA, PCC is realized
Addressing and binding session.
Brief description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing described herein is used for providing a further understanding of the present invention, constitutes the application
A part, schematic description and description of the invention is used to explain the present invention, not structure
Into inappropriate limitation of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of one embodiment of binding session method of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the flow chart of another embodiment of binding session method of the invention.
Fig. 3 is the signaling interaction diagram of another embodiment of binding session method of the invention.
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of one embodiment of binding session system of the invention.
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of another embodiment of binding session system of the invention.
Fig. 6 is the network architecture diagram of another embodiment of binding session system of the invention.
Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram of one embodiment that ability of the invention opens gateway.
Specific embodiment
Below by drawings and Examples, technical scheme is done and is further retouched in detail
State.
The flow chart of one embodiment of binding session method of the invention is as shown in Figure 1.
In a step 101, ability opens gateway and obtains application power and call from application server and disappears
Breath.Application power message call includes the public network information of the user terminal for accessing application server.
In a step 102, ability opens gateway and the public network information of user terminal is converted into correspondence
The private network information of terminal.Ability opens gateway and can store public network letter after user changes through NAT
The corresponding relation of breath and private network information such that it is able to which the public network information inquiry according to user is to correspondingly
Private network information.
In step 103, ability opens gateway and the private network information of user is sent into DRA.
At step 104, ownership of the DRA according to user private network information inquiry to user
PCRF, so as to realize binding session.
In the method, ability opens the public network during gateway is based on the application power recalls information for obtaining
To the private network information of user, and the user private network information that will be found is sent to information searching
DRA, DRA determine the PCRF of user attaching according to the user private network information for obtaining, so that real
The binding of existing session.
In one embodiment, the public network packet of the user terminal in application power recalls information
Include user's public network IP address information and public network port number information.By the information, NAT is compareed
Transformational relation table, can obtain corresponding user private network information.It is as shown in the table:
The NAT transformational relation tables of table 1
Ability opens gateway and can store associated data table as shown in table 1 such that it is able to according to
Public network IP address and outer end number information determine user private network IP address and inside end slogan letter
Breath.By the method, ability opens gateway and user's public network information can be converted into private network information,
So as to facilitate DRA to determine user attaching PCRF according to user private network information.
The flow chart of another embodiment of binding session method of the invention is as shown in Figure 2.
In step 201, ability opens gateway and obtains application power and call from application server and disappears
Breath.Application power message call includes the public network IP of the user terminal for accessing application server
Address and outer end number information.
In step 202., ability open gateway by the public network IP address information of user terminal and
Port number information is converted into the private network IP address information of counterpart terminal.
In step 203, ability opens gateway and user private network IP address information is inserted into ability
In message call, the Rx message transmissions based on Diameter are converted into DRA.
In step 204, it is that user's returns in the case of roaming into local user in user
Category PCRF is located at its ownership place, therefore, DRA determines returning for user according to public network IP address
Possession, Rx message is roamed into the DRA of user ascription area.
In step 205, user private networks of the DRA of user ascription area in Rx message
IP address information determines the ownership PCRF of user, to complete binding session.
When the method ensure that user is in roaming state, user ascription area can be found
Ownership PCRF, so as to realize the binding session under user roaming state.
In one embodiment, it is stored with the DRA of user ascription area and belongs to local use
The private network IP address at family and the corresponding relation of PCRF addresses, when the DRA of user ascription area is received
To after Rx message, the corresponding relation of private network IP address and PCRF addresses can be based on, according to
User private network IP address information in Rx message determines corresponding PCRF, so as to by Rx message
Corresponding PCRF is sent to, to complete binding session.
In one embodiment, binding session method also conversates the mistake of binding including PCRF
Journey.The Rx message that user ascription area DRA is sent to PCRF includes user private network IP ground
Location and inside end number information, PCRF is according to user private network IP address and inside end number information
Determine the corresponding Gx sessions of Rx sessions and public data network gateway PGW, and under PGW
Hair quality of service policy.
The method can ensure that PCRF searches the corresponding Gx sessions of Rx sessions and PGW, from
And quality of service policy can be issued to corresponding PGW, realize binding and the Service Quality of session
Amount is tactful to be issued.
Signaling interaction diagram such as Fig. 3 institutes of another embodiment of binding session method of the invention
Show.
In 301, user terminal roams into visit and saves, and saving HSS to ownership sends attachment mirror
Power information, attachment authentication information belongs to province DRA by visiting to save DRA and be sent to, and then arrives
Up to HSS.
In 302, HSS replys authentication responses to user terminal.
In 303, user terminal IP-CAN (IP-Connectivity Access Network,
IP connects access network) session establishment.
In 304, PCEF sends CCR (Credit Control to user attaching PCRF
Request, credit control request) message.
In 305, DRA storage user private network IP and ownership PCRF that user attaching is saved
Corresponding relation.
In 306, PCRF returns to CCA (Credit Control Answer, diameter credit control
Response) message.
In 307, user sends application data by NAT device to application server.
In 308, NAT device can turn the private network IP address of user, inside end slogan
Turn to public network IP address and outer end number information.
In 309, after NAT device carries out IP address and port number information conversion, will apply
Data forwarding is to application server.
In 310, application server opens gateway and sends application power message call to ability.
Application power message call includes the public network IP address of user and outer end number information.Ability
Message call can be based upon HTTP, and (HyperText Transfer Protocol, hypertext is passed
Defeated agreement) message.
In 311, ability opens gateway and is based on public network IP address inquiry user attaching province.
In 312, ability opens gateway and is based on public network IP address and outer end slogan inquiry use
Family private network IP address and inside end slogan.
In 313, ability opens gateway and is based on Diameter, by user private network IP ground
In location insertion Rx message, the DRA that ownership is saved is routed to, DRA is saved by Rx message by ownership
It is sent to correspondence PCRF.
In 314, PCRF opens gateway and returns to Diameter responses by DRA to ability.
In 315, ability opens gateway and will return to the message based on HTTP to application server.
By this method, visit time saving when user roams into, session can be successfully established.Ability
Open gateway can according to the transformational relation data of NAT device, future self-application server
Public network information in request is converted into private network information, so as to realize the inquiry of user attaching PCRF,
Then the binding of session is realized.
The schematic diagram of one embodiment of binding session system of the invention is as shown in Figure 4.Ability
Open gateway 401 can obtain the application power message call from application server, according to should
User private network information is obtained with ability message call, user private network information is sent to route agent
Node DRA.DRA402 be used for user attaching PCRF is determined according to user private network information, with
Realize binding session.
The ability of this device opens gateway and can be based in the application power recalls information for obtaining
To the private network information of user, and the user private network information that will be found is sent to public network information searching
DRA, DRA determine the PCRF of user attaching according to the user private network information for obtaining, so that real
Existing PCC (Policy and Charging Control, policy control and charging) addressing and meeting
Words binding.
In one embodiment, application power message call includes that user's public network IP address is believed
Breath and outer end number information.Ability open gateway can according to user's public network IP address information and
Outer end slogan information searching is to corresponding private network IP address and inside end number information.This system
In, ability opens gateway and can realize user's public network IP address turning to user private network IP address
Change, laid a good foundation to search user attaching PCRF.
In one embodiment, ability opens gateway and is stored with user's public network IP address and outside
Port numbers open gateway with user private network IP address and the associated data table of inside end slogan, ability
User private network IP address and inside end number information can be inquired according to this associated data table.This
In system, ability opens gateway and is stored with associated data table, can be according to the content for itself storing
Data conversion is carried out, the efficiency for the treatment of is improve.
In one embodiment, DRA includes local DRA and ownership place DRA.Local DRA
After gateway acquisition Rx message being opened from ability, the public network IP address in message, by Rx
Message is routed to user ascription area DRA;Use of the user ascription area DRA in Rx message
Family private network IP address determines user attaching PCRF, so as to Rx message is transmitted into PCRF,
To realize binding session.
When this device ensure that user is in roaming state, user ascription area can be found
Ownership PCRF, so as to realize the binding session under user roaming state.
In one embodiment, binding session system of the invention also includes PCRF, Neng Gougen
According to user private network IP address and inside end number information determine the corresponding Gx sessions of Rx sessions and
Public data network gateway PGW, and issue QoS policy to PGW.
This device can ensure that PCRF searches the corresponding Gx sessions of Rx sessions and PGW, from
And quality of service policy can be issued to corresponding PGW, realize binding and the Service Quality of session
Amount is tactful to be issued.
The network architecture diagram of one embodiment of binding session system of the invention is as shown in Figure 6.
The existing network public private network IP address corresponding relation of static programming.Ability can be configured in opening gateway
The corresponding relation of user's public network IP address, private network IP address and port.In figure 6, user
It is connected with PGW through NAT device.Connect when user APP clients send to application server
When connecing data, application server opens gateway and sends application power message call to ability;Ability
User public network IP address and outer end slogan of the open platform in application power message call
Information, determines the private network IP address information of user, and the insertion of user private network IP address is sent to
In the Rx message of DRA1;DRA1 determines that the ownership of user is saved according to user's public network IP address
Part is province 1, and Rx message is routed to the DRA2 in province 1;DRA2 is according to user private network
IP address determines user attaching PCRF, such as PCRF1, and Rx message is transmitted into PCRF1;
User attaching PCRF finds corresponding with Rx sessions according to user private network IP address, port numbers
Gx sessions and PGW1, to PGW1 issue new qos policy (as set up with bandwidth and
The dedicated bearer of delay guarantee), to realize binding session.
In this system, ability open gateway can according to the transformational relation data of NAT device,
Future self-application server request in public network information be converted into private network information so that realize use
Family belongs to the inquiry of PCRF, then realizes the binding of session.
The schematic diagram that ability of the invention opens one embodiment of gateway is as shown in Figure 7.Wherein,
Data obtaining module 701 obtains the application power message call from application server, using energy
Power message call includes user's public network IP address information and public network port number information.Enquiry module
The 702 public network IP address information and public network port number information in application power message call is obtained
Take family private network IP address information.Sending module 703 sends user private network IP address information
Give route agent node DRA.
This ability opens the public network letter that gateway can be based in the application power recalls information for obtaining
Breath finds the private network information of user, and the user private network information that will be found is sent to DRA,
The PCRF of user attaching is determined according to the user private network information for obtaining so as to DRA, PCC is realized
Addressing and binding session.
In one embodiment, ability opens gateway also includes memory module, with enquiry module phase
Connection.Memory module is used to store user's public network IP address information, public network port number information, uses
The associated data table of family private network IP address information and inside end number information.Enquiry module being capable of base
In the associated data table of memory module storage, believed according to public network IP address information and public network port number
Breath obtains user private network IP address information.This ability opens gateway and is stored with associated data table, energy
It is enough that data conversion is carried out according to the content for itself storing, improve the efficiency for the treatment of.
In one embodiment, the user private network that sending module 703 determines enquiry module 702
In IP address information insertion ability scheduling message, and be converted to the Rx based on Diameter
Message transmission is to DRA.Such ability opens gateway and can carry out message based on existing agreement
Transmission, be easy to utilization and extention.
Finally it should be noted that:The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention and
It is non-that it is limited;It is affiliated although being described in detail to the present invention with reference to preferred embodiment
The those of ordinary skill in field should be understood:Specific embodiment of the invention can still be entered
Row modification carries out equivalent to some technical characteristics;Without deviating from technical solution of the present invention
Spirit, it all should cover in the middle of claimed technical scheme scope of the invention.
Claims (17)
1. a kind of binding session method, it is characterised in that including:
Ability opens gateway and obtains the application power message call from application server;
The ability opens gateway and obtains user private network letter according to the application power message call
Breath;
The ability opens gateway and the user private network information is sent into route agent's node
DRA;
The DRA determines user attaching strategy and charging regulation according to the user private network information
Functional unit PCRF, to realize binding session.
2. method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
The application power message call includes user's public network IP address information and public network port
Number information;The user private network information includes user private network IP address information;
The ability opens gateway and obtains user private network letter according to the application power message call
Cease and be:It is public that the ability opens the user of the gateway in the application power message call
Net IP address information and public network port number information determine the user private network IP address information.
3. method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the ability opens net
There are user's public network IP address information, public network port number information, user private network IP address letter in pass
The associated data table of breath and inside end number information.
4. method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the ability opens net
The user private network information is sent to route agent node DRA by pass to be included:
The ability opens gateway and user private network IP address information insertion ability scheduling disappears
In breath, and the Rx message transmissions based on Diameter are converted to DRA.
5. method according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the DRA is according to institute
State user private network information and determine that user PCRF includes:
User public network IP address information of the DRA in the Rx message determines user
Ownership place DRA, and the Rx message is transmitted to the ownership place DRA;
User private network IP address information of the ownership place DRA in the Rx message is true
Fixed corresponding PCRF.
6. method according to claim 5, it is characterised in that
There is local user's private network IP address in the ownership place DRA with PCRF addresses
Corresponding relation;
User private network IP address information of the ownership place DRA in the Rx message is true
Fixed corresponding PCRF includes:
User private network IP address information of the ownership place DRA in the Rx message,
The corresponding relation of local user's private network IP address and PCRF addresses based on storage, it is right to determine
The PCRF addresses answered.
7. method according to claim 2, it is characterised in that also include:
PCRF determines that Rx sessions are corresponding according to user private network IP address and inside end number information
Gx sessions and public data network gateway PGW, and issue service quality plan to the PGW
Slightly.
8. a kind of binding session system, it is characterised in that including:
Ability opens gateway, for obtaining the application power message call from application server;
User private network information is obtained according to the application power message call;By the user private network information
It is sent to route agent node DRA;
Route agent node DRA, for determining user attaching according to the user private network information
Policy and Charging Rules Function PCRF, to realize binding session.
9. system according to claim 8, it is characterised in that
The application power message call includes user's public network IP address information and public network port
Number information;The user private network information includes user private network IP address information;
The ability opens gateway, is additionally operable to according to user's public network IP address information and public affairs
Net port number information determines the user private network IP address information.
10. system according to claim 8, it is characterised in that the ability opens net
There are user's public network IP address information, public network port number information, user private network IP address letter in pass
The associated data table of breath and inside end number information.
11. systems according to claim 8, it is characterised in that the ability opens net
Close, in being additionally operable to for the user private network IP address information to insert ability scheduling message, and change
It is the Rx message transmissions based on Diameter to DRA.
12. systems according to claim 11, it is characterised in that the DRA includes:
Local DRA, Rx message is obtained for opening gateway from ability, is disappeared according to the Rx
User's public network IP address information in breath determines user ascription area DRA, and the Rx is disappeared
Breath is transmitted to ownership place DRA;
The ownership place DRA, for the user private network IP address in the Rx message
Information determines corresponding PCRF.
13. systems according to claim 12, it is characterised in that
There is local user's private network IP address in the ownership place DRA with PCRF addresses
Corresponding relation;
The ownership place DRA, is additionally operable to the user private network IP ground in the Rx message
Location information, the corresponding relation of local user's private network IP address and PCRF addresses based on storage,
Determine corresponding PCRF addresses.
14. systems according to claim 9, it is characterised in that also include:
PCRF, for determining Rx meetings according to user private network IP address and inside end number information
Corresponding Gx sessions and public data network gateway PGW are talked about, and service is issued to the PGW
Quality Q oS strategies.
A kind of 15. abilities open gateway, it is characterised in that including:
Data obtaining module, for obtaining the application power message call from application server,
The application power message call includes user's public network IP address information and public network port number letter
Breath;
Enquiry module, for being obtained according to the public network IP address information and public network port number information
Take family private network IP address information;
Sending module, for the user private network IP address information to be sent into route agent's section
Point DRA.
16. gateways according to claim 15, it is characterised in that the ability is opened
Gateway also includes memory module, for storing user's public network IP address information, public network port number letter
The associated data table of breath, user private network IP address information and inside end number information.
17. gateways according to claim 15, it is characterised in that described to send mould
During block is additionally operable to for the user private network IP address information to insert ability scheduling message, and be converted to
Rx message transmissions based on Diameter are to DRA.
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CN109429327A (en) * | 2017-07-12 | 2019-03-05 | 中国电信股份有限公司 | Binding session method and system for DRA equipment |
CN111328035A (en) * | 2018-12-14 | 2020-06-23 | 中国移动通信集团北京有限公司 | Service processing method, device and readable medium |
WO2022057497A1 (en) * | 2020-09-16 | 2022-03-24 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Network capability exposure method, device, and storage medium |
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