CN103729210B - It is a kind of to realize that a brush machine bag supports the method and device of multiple types intelligent terminal - Google Patents
It is a kind of to realize that a brush machine bag supports the method and device of multiple types intelligent terminal Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
Realize that a brush machine bag supports the method and device of multiple types intelligent terminal the invention discloses a kind of, this method includes：Start intelligent terminal, identify the standard of the intelligent terminal, modem firmwares are loaded from corresponding modem subregions according to standard selection, and carry out modem startups, activation system, wherein, the local storage of the intelligent terminal includes multiple modem subregions, corresponding modem firmwares in each modem partitioned storages multiple different modem firmwares obtained from a brush machine bag.The present invention is by the way that different modem to be placed on to different partition holdings, on startup, the modem of corresponding different standard loading different subregions, so as to realize that a brush machine bag can be adapted to multiple operators.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to wireless communication terminal technical field, more particularly to one kind to realize that a brush machine bag supports multiple types
The method and device of intelligent terminal.
Background technology
Brush machine, refer to by certain method change or replace in mobile phone originally some existing language, picture, the tinkle of bells,
Software or operating system, for popular, brush machine is exactly to reset system to mobile phone.Brush machine can be such that the function of mobile phone more adds
It is kind, and mobile phone is reverted to reset condition.Generally, there is system and is damaged in mobile phone, and causes disabler or can not
Start, also generally recovered with the method for brush machine.
Mobile phone standard just refers to what network this mobile phone supports, at present, mobile phone standard mainly includes GSM（Global
System of Mobile communication, global system for mobile communications）、CDMA(Code Division Multiple
Access, CDMA), 3G（3rd-generation, 3rd generation mobile communication technology）Three kinds, mobile phone passes through from coming out so far
The digital mobile phones such as first generation analog system mobile phone, second generation GSM, the 2.5th third-generation mobile communication technology CDMA and the third generation has been gone through to move
The dynamic communication technology 3G, 3G include WCDMA again（(wideband code division is more by Wideband Code Division Multiple Access
Location), CDMA2000（Code Division Multiple Access2000, MC-CDMA）And TD-SCDMA（Time
Division-Synchronous Code Division Multiple Access, TD SDMA）.
Under normal circumstances, if some serial mobile phone supports multiple types, different hardware supporteds is had, and be adapted to not
Same software, particularly modem（Modem）Software section, or referred to as firmware.Many mobile phone Dou Fen UNICOMs version,
Mobile edition, telecommunications version, the network formats of three operators are different, and UNICOM's version supports GSM（2G）、WCDMA（3G）Network；Electricity
Believe that version supports CDMA1X（2G）、CDMA2000（3G）Network；Mobile edition supports GSM（2G）、TD-SCDMA（3G）Network；Although can
With the AP of mobile phone（Access Point, wireless access node, session point or access bridger）It is the same, but modem differs
Sample, cause to be compelled to do two when doing software kit or brush machine bag, corresponding AKU must also do two, need to divide when safeguarding
Maintenance is opened, test, checking are also required to separate, and can so expend many energy and cost.And if it is desired to only making a software
Bag, the code of modem this sides just need unified, so cause the size of code of software big, software architecture is complicated.
The content of the invention
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of method and device for realizing a brush machine bag support multiple types intelligent terminal, comes
Solves above technical problem.
To use following technical scheme up to this purpose, the present invention：
In a first aspect, the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of side for realizing a brush machine bag support multiple types intelligent terminal
Method, including：
Start intelligent terminal；
The standard of the intelligent terminal is identified, is consolidated according to standard selection from corresponding modem subregions loading modem
Part, and carry out modem startups；
Activation system；
Wherein, the local storage of the intelligent terminal includes multiple modem subregions, each modem partitioned storages
Corresponding modem firmwares in the multiple different modem firmwares obtained from a brush machine bag.
Preferably, the local storage includes the first modem subregions and the 2nd modem subregions；Each modem subregions
Corresponding modem firmwares in the multiple different modem firmwares obtained from a brush machine bag are stored, are specially：
Include the first modem firmwares and the 2nd modem firmwares, the first modem partitioned storages in the brush machine bag
The first modem firmwares, the 2nd modem partitioned storages the 2nd modem firmwares.
Preferably, the standard is the network mode that the intelligent terminal is supported, the standard includes the first standard and the
Two standards；
It is described that modem firmwares are loaded from corresponding modem subregions according to standard selection, and modem startups are carried out, have
Body includes：
If the standard of the intelligent terminal is the first standard, select from the first modem subregions loading described first
Modem firmwares, and carry out modem startups；
If the standard of the intelligent terminal is the second standard, select from the 2nd modem subregions loading described second
Modem firmwares, and carry out modem startups.
Preferably, the local storage also includes：Boot partition and kernel subregion；
The boot partition is used to deposit the bootstrap for guiding the intelligent terminal electrifying startup, and the kernel subregion is used
In storage kernel image file.
Preferably, the startup intelligent terminal specifically includes：
Start the intelligent terminal；
Load and start the bootstrap, call the kernel image file, load kernel；
Start kernel, identify the partition information of the local storage, the partition information includes the local storage
Partitioned organization and the modem subregions address, the partitioned organization include the local storage subregion number
And zoning arrangement information.
Preferably, before the startup intelligent terminal, in addition to：
Brush machine bag is obtained, and the brush machine bag is stored to the local storage or is connected with the intelligent terminal outer
Put in memory or computer, the intelligent terminal is entered brush machine pattern or upgrade mode.
Preferably, the external memory being connected with intelligent terminal includes TF card, SD card, mmc card and miniSD cards.
Preferably, the brush machine pattern includes line brush pattern and card brush pattern；
The line brush pattern is that a kind of brush machine for being stored with the computer of the brush machine bag and being operated is connected by data wire
Pattern；The card brush pattern is in the external memory that brush machine bag is stored to local storage or is connected with the intelligent terminal
A kind of brush machine pattern operated.
Preferably, the brush machine bag includes full dose AKU and Partial Incremental AKU, the Partial Incremental AKU bag
Include modem increment AKUs；
The All Files of loading needed for startup comprising the whole intelligent terminal in the full dose AKU, including guiding
Program, kernel image file, the program file of modem firmwares and operating system；The modem increments AKU includes
Modem firmwares.
Preferably, the modem subregions also include the 3rd modem subregions, and the standard also includes the 3rd standard, the brush
Machine bag also includes the 3rd modem firmwares；
If the standard of the intelligent terminal is the 3rd standard, select from the 3rd modem subregions loading the described 3rd
Modem firmwares, and the 3rd modem firmwares are installed for the modem.
Preferably, the local storage also includes system partitioning, for deposit operation system file；
The activation system specifically includes：
The operating system file is loaded, the intelligent terminal is entered operation system interface.
Preferably, first standard is GSM standards, and second standard is CDMA standards, and the 3rd standard is 3G
One kind of standard or 4G standards；The 3G standards include CDMA2000 standards, WCDMA standards, TD-SCDMA standards and WiMax
Standard, the 4G standards include TD-LTE standards and LTE-FDD standards.
Second aspect, the embodiment of the present invention provide a kind of dress for realizing a brush machine bag support multiple types intelligent terminal
Put, including：
Terminal start unit, for starting intelligent terminal；
Modem starts administrative unit, for identifying the standard of the intelligent terminal, is selected according to the standard from corresponding
Modem subregions load modem firmwares, and carry out modem startups；
System starts administrative unit, for activation system；
Local storage, including multiple modem subregions and MMU memory management unit；The MMU memory management unit is used for will
Stored corresponding to the multiple different modem firmwares obtained from a brush machine bag to corresponding modem subregions.
Preferably, the local storage includes the first modem subregions and the 2nd modem subregions；It is described to be brushed from one
Stored corresponding to the multiple different modem firmwares obtained in machine bag to corresponding modem subregions, be specially：
Include the first modem firmwares and the 2nd modem firmwares in the brush machine bag, the first modem firmwares are deposited
Storage stores the 2nd modem firmwares to the 2nd modem subregions to the first modem subregions.
Preferably, the standard is the network mode that the intelligent terminal is supported, the standard includes the first standard and the
Two standards；
It is described that modem firmwares are loaded from corresponding modem subregions according to standard selection, and modem startups are carried out, have
Body includes：
If the standard of the intelligent terminal is the first standard, select from the first modem subregions loading described first
Modem firmwares, and carry out modem startups；
If the standard of the intelligent terminal is the second standard, select from the 2nd modem subregions loading described second
Modem firmwares, and carry out modem startups.
Preferably, the local storage also includes：Boot partition and kernel subregion；
The boot partition is used to deposit the bootstrap for guiding the intelligent terminal electrifying startup, and the kernel subregion is used
In storage kernel image file.
Preferably, the terminal start unit specifically includes：
Upper electric unit, for starting the intelligent terminal or making electric on the intelligent terminal；
Guidance unit, for loading and starting the bootstrap, the kernel image file is called, loads kernel；
Core functions unit, for starting kernel, identify the partition information of the local storage, the partition information bag
Include the partitioned organization of the local storage and the address of the modem subregions, the partitioned organization are deposited comprising the local
The number and zoning arrangement information of the subregion of reservoir.
Preferably, described device also includes：
Brush machine bag download unit, for obtaining brush machine bag, and by the brush machine bag store to the local storage or with
In the external memory or computer of the intelligent terminal connection；
Mode management unit, for controlling or managing whether the intelligent terminal enters brush machine pattern or upgrade mode.
Preferably, the external memory being connected with intelligent terminal includes TF card, SD card, mmc card and miniSD cards.
Preferably, the brush machine pattern includes line brush pattern and card brush pattern；
The line brush pattern is that a kind of brush machine for being stored with the computer of the brush machine bag and being operated is connected by data wire
Pattern；The card brush pattern is in the external memory that brush machine bag is stored to local storage or is connected with the intelligent terminal
A kind of brush machine pattern operated.
Preferably, the brush machine bag includes full dose AKU and Partial Incremental AKU, the Partial Incremental AKU bag
Include modem increment AKUs；
The All Files of loading needed for startup comprising the whole intelligent terminal in the full dose AKU, including guiding
Program, kernel image file, the program file of modem firmwares and operating system；The modem increments AKU includes
Modem firmwares.
Preferably, the modem subregions also include the 3rd modem subregions, and the standard also includes the 3rd standard, the brush
Machine bag also includes the 3rd modem firmwares；
If the standard of the intelligent terminal is the 3rd standard, select from the 3rd modem subregions loading the described 3rd
Modem firmwares, and the 3rd modem firmwares are installed for the modem.
Preferably, the local storage also includes system partitioning, for deposit operation system file；
The system, which starts administrative unit, to be included：
System loads unit, for loading the operating system file；
System start unit, for starting the operating system of the intelligent terminal, the intelligent terminal is set to enter operation system
System interface.
Preferably, first standard is GSM standards, and second standard is CDMA standards, and the 3rd standard is 3G
One kind of standard or 4G standards；The 3G standards include CDMA2000 standards, WCDMA standards, TD-SCDMA standards and WiMax
Standard, the 4G standards include TD-LTE standards and LTE-FDD standards.
The beneficial effect that technical scheme provided in an embodiment of the present invention is brought：By increasing the subregion of local storage, increase
Add one or more modem subregions, if the intelligent terminal of different systems can not realize unified situation in modem partial codes
Under can make multiple modem firmwares, while be placed in brush machine bag or AKU.When carrying out brush machine or updating operation, first
Multiple modem firmwares are stored to different modem subregions respectively, can be whole by identification intelligent when next subsystem starts
Which modem is the standards at end judge to select loaded or started；Different modem is placed on different partition holdings, is opening
When dynamic, the modem of corresponding different standard loading different subregions, so as to realize a brush machine bag or the applicable multiple battalion of AKU
Carrier, realize that a brush machine bag supports brush machine or the upgrading of multiple types intelligent terminal.
Brief description of the drawings
Technical scheme in order to illustrate the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, institute in being described below to the embodiment of the present invention
The accompanying drawing needed to use is briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only some implementations of the present invention
Example, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, it can also be implemented according to the present invention
The content of example and these accompanying drawings obtain other accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the method flow diagram for realizing a brush machine bag support multiple types intelligent terminal that first embodiment provides.
Fig. 2 is the partitioned organization figure for the intelligent terminal that first embodiment provides.
Fig. 3 is the method flow diagram for realizing a brush machine bag support multiple types intelligent terminal that second embodiment provides.
Fig. 4 is the partitioned organization figure for the intelligent terminal that second embodiment provides.
Fig. 5 is that the structure for the device for realizing a brush machine bag support multiple types intelligent terminal that 3rd embodiment provides is former
Reason figure.
In figure：10th, terminal start unit；11st, upper electric unit；12nd, guidance unit；13rd, core functions unit；20th, it is local
Memory；21st, boot partition；22nd, kernel subregion；23rd, modem subregions；24th, system partitioning；25th, the first modem subregions；26、
2nd modem subregions；27th, the 3rd modem subregions；28th, MMU memory management unit；30th, brush machine bag download unit；40th, schema management
Unit；50th, modem starts administrative unit；60th, system starts administrative unit；61st, system loads unit；62nd, system starts single
Member.
Embodiment
For make present invention solves the technical problem that, the technical scheme that uses and the technique effect that reaches it is clearer, below
The technical scheme of the embodiment of the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to accompanying drawing, it is clear that described embodiment is only
It is part of the embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those skilled in the art exist
The every other embodiment obtained under the premise of creative work is not made, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
Fig. 1 is refer to, it is the side for realizing a brush machine bag support multiple types intelligent terminal that first embodiment provides
Method flow chart.The method that the present embodiment provides is mainly used in various support networks or the intelligent terminal of standard, including intelligent hand
Mechanical, electrical philosophical works reader, MP3（Moving Picture Experts Group Audio Layer III, dynamic image expert
Compression standard audio aspect 3）Player, MP4（Moving Picture Experts Group Audio Layer IV, dynamic
Image expert's compression standard audio aspect 4）Player, notebook computer, tablet personal computer etc..This method is based on providing one at least
A kind of intelligent terminal of standard is supported, the intelligent terminal includes modem（Modem）With local storage 20；It is locally stored
Device 20 includes multiple modem subregions 23, and the plurality of modem subregions 23 are used equally for storing modem firmwares.This method includes：
S101, decompression brush machine bag, obtain multiple different modem firmwares, will be stored corresponding to these modem firmwares to
Modem subregions 23.
Brush machine bag includes full dose AKU and Partial Incremental AKU, and the behaviour of whole intelligent terminal is included in full dose AKU
Make the All Files of system, including the program text of bootstrap, kernel image file, modem firmwares and operating system
Part etc.；And the program file of Partial Incremental AKU only bootstrap, kernel image file, modem firmwares and operating system
Deng it is one or several, Partial Incremental AKU includes modem increment AKUs, and modem increment AKUs are consolidated including modem
Part.
Except comprising required upgrade file or brush machine file, also including upgrading rule, upgrading rule in brush machine bag
Then realize and determine, for example how the file inside brush machine bag is distributed, it is necessary to which what ground of local storage 20 be placed on
Side.
Wherein, modem firmwares need to correspond to the standard of intelligent terminal and can use or load, and it is modem software or drive
It is dynamic.
Specifically, the standard of intelligent terminal is the network mode that intelligent terminal is supported, including the first standard and the second standard,
First standard is GSM standards, and the second standard is CDMA standards.
For first modem firmwares to support the modem of the first standard software, the 2nd modem firmwares are the second standard of support
Modem software.
After brush machine bag has been decompressed, the modem firmwares in brush machine bag are obtained, upgrade file is placed into local storage 20
In corresponding subregion,
Wherein, modem subregions 23 include the first modem subregions 25 and the 2nd modem subregions 26, corresponding, modem firmwares
Including the first modem firmwares and the 2nd modem firmwares；It will be stored corresponding to modem firmwares to corresponding modem subregions 23, tool
Body is：
First modem firmwares are stored to the first modem subregions 25, the 2nd modem firmwares are stored to the 2nd modem points
Area 26.
Also include initialization step S109 before step S101.
S109, brush machine bag is obtained, and the brush machine bag is stored to local storage 20 or is connected with intelligent terminal external
In memory, intelligent terminal is set to enter brush machine pattern or upgrade mode.
Specifically, modem firmwares are just placed or are compressed in brush machine bag after carrying out, at the same by the upgrading made rule or
Storage rule is placed in brush machine bag, specifies the modem firmwares in decompression brush machine bag to place in corresponding modem subregions 23.
The brush machine bag is stored into local storage 20 or the external memory being connected with intelligent terminal, with intelligent terminal
The external memory of connection includes SD card (Secure Digital Memory Card, safe digital card), mmc card
（Multimedia Card, multimedia card), TF card (also known as Micro SD Card, Miniature safety digital card), miniSD（Mini
Secure Digital Memory Card, small-sized safety digital card）And computer hard disc.
It is corresponding, brush machine is carried out using different external memories, used brush machine pattern is also different, brush machine pattern
Including line brush pattern and card brush pattern.
Line brush pattern is that a kind of brush machine pattern for being stored with the computer of brush machine bag and being operated is connected by data wire；Card brush
Pattern is that brush machine bag is copied in local storage 20 or the external memory being connected with intelligent terminal by mobile phone in itself
A kind of brush machine pattern that software and hardware is operated.
When mobile phone just dispatches from the factory, for what file all without in the case of, mobile phone cannot be introduced into Shua Ji patterns circle inside memory
Face, generally require and the file copies such as bootstrap, kernel are first entered by line brush by 20 corresponding subregion of local storage, mobile phone side
Can loading and activation system.Using line brush pattern, it is necessary to which brush machine APMB package to be first placed into the local hard drive of computer, data are used
Line and intelligent terminal are attached, and when intelligent terminal relative to computer is exactly a movable storage device in line brush pattern, are opened
The computer brush machine software of installation on computers, into line brush pattern, then the content in brush machine bag is copied into local one by one and deposited
20 corresponding subregion of reservoir, such system is when starting next time, so that it may individually according to certain order from local storage
20 install activation system additional.
Card brush pattern be then most be also more convenient, it is necessary to first brush machine bag copy to local storage 20 or
, it is necessary to which intelligent terminal has the system installed in itself in the external memory being connected with intelligent terminal, intelligent terminal can be enable
Intelligent terminal brush machine software is run, is entered in line brush pattern.
S102, start intelligent terminal.
Specifically, starting intelligent terminal includes the system and the upper electricity of intelligent terminal start of warm reset intelligent terminal.
The system of warm reset intelligent terminal refers to, by calling the CPU's of kernel or intelligent terminal to restart reset routine, make
Intelligent terminal, which re-powers, restarts；The upper electricity of intelligent terminal start refers to that intelligent terminal is under power down condition, passes through power switch
Button or other switch triggerings make electric on intelligent terminal.
S103, loading and Bootloader, call kernel image file, load kernel.
Fig. 2 is refer to, Fig. 2 is the partitioned organization figure for the intelligent terminal that first embodiment provides.Wherein, local storage 20
Including：Boot partition 21 and kernel subregion 22, boot partition 21 are used for the bootstrap for depositing guiding intelligent terminal electrifying startup,
Kernel subregion 22 is used to deposit kernel image file.
S104, start kernel, identify the partition information of local storage 20, the partition information includes local storage 20
The address of partitioned organization and modem subregions 23.
Wherein, kernel refers to that provides the function such as hardware abstraction layer, memory and file system control, multitask
System software, the program or file for alloing to store in the local storage 20 of intelligent terminal are easily set in a modular fashion
Put, and can be directly loaded up or unload during system operation.
Specifically, partitioned organization includes the number and zoning arrangement information of the subregion of local storage 20, deposited as local
Which subregion reservoir 20 includes, and each subregion is respectively used to that what content stored；The address of modem subregions 23 is used to complete and intelligence
Can terminal internal memory mapping, make intelligent terminal can be called in start-up course from the subregion of corresponding local storage 20 to
Corresponding file or program perform into internal memory.
S105, identification intelligent terminal standard, modem firmwares are loaded from corresponding modem subregions 23 according to standard selection,
Start modem, specifically include：
If the standard of S106, intelligent terminal is the first standard, select to load the first modem from the first modem subregions 25
Firmware, start modem；
If the standard of S107, intelligent terminal is the second standard, select to load the 2nd modem from the 2nd modem subregions 26
Firmware, start modem.
S108, activation system
Specifically, local storage 20 also includes system partitioning 24, for deposit operation system file.
Activation system specifically includes：Operating system file is loaded, intelligent terminal is entered operation system interface.
The present embodiment makes multiple modem firmwares, while be placed in brush machine bag by increasing the subregion of local storage 20
Or in AKU.When carrying out brush machine or updating operation, first multiple modem firmwares are stored to different modem points respectively
Area 23, when next subsystem starts, can by the standard of identification intelligent terminal come judge to select which modem loaded or
Start；Different modem is placed on the different partition holdings of local storage 20, on startup, corresponding different standard loading
The modem of different subregions, so as to realize a brush machine bag or the applicable multiple operators of AKU, realize that a brush machine bag is supported
The brush machine of multiple types intelligent terminal or upgrading, reduce energy and cost when safeguarding.
Embodiment two：
Fig. 4 is refer to, Fig. 4 is the partitioned organization figure for the intelligent terminal that second embodiment provides.The present embodiment and embodiment
One compares, and adds the 3rd modem subregions 27.
Fig. 3 is refer to, it is the side for realizing a brush machine bag support multiple types intelligent terminal that second embodiment provides
Method flow chart.The method that the present embodiment provides is mainly used in various support networks or supports the intelligent terminal of standard, including intelligence
The mechanical, electrical philosophical works reader of expert, MP3（Moving Picture Experts Group Audio Layer III, dynamic image
Expert's compression standard audio aspect 3）Player, MP4（Moving Picture Experts Group Audio Layer IV,
Dynamic image expert's compression standard audio aspect 4）Player, notebook computer, tablet personal computer etc..This method is based on providing one
A kind of intelligent terminal of standard is at least supported, the intelligent terminal includes modem（Modem）With local storage 20；It is local
Memory 20 includes multiple modem subregions 23, and the plurality of modem subregions 23 are used equally for storing modem firmwares, this method bag
Include：
S101, decompression brush machine bag, obtain multiple different modem firmwares, will be stored corresponding to these modem firmwares to
Modem subregions 23.
Wherein, modem firmwares need to correspond to the standard of intelligent terminal and can use or load, and it is modem software or drive
It is dynamic.
Specifically, the standard of intelligent terminal is the network mode that intelligent terminal is supported, including the first standard and the second standard,
First standard is GSM standards, and the second standard is CDMA standards, and the 3rd standard is one kind of 3G standards.
For first modem firmwares to support the modem of the first standard software, the 2nd modem firmwares are the second standard of support
Modem software, the 3rd modem firmwares for support the 3rd standard modem software.
After brush machine bag has been decompressed, the modem firmwares in brush machine bag are obtained, upgrade file is placed into local storage 20
In corresponding subregion,
Wherein, modem subregions 23 include the first modem subregions 25, the 2nd modem subregions 26 and the 3rd modem subregions 27,
Corresponding, modem firmwares include the first modem firmwares, the 2nd modem firmwares and the 3rd modem firmwares；By modem firmwares pair
That answers stores to corresponding modem subregions 23, is specially：
First modem firmwares are stored to the first modem subregions 25, the 2nd modem firmwares are stored to the 2nd modem points
Area 26, the 3rd modem firmwares are stored to the 3rd modem subregions 27.
Also include initialization step S109 before step S101.
S109, brush machine bag is obtained, and the brush machine bag is stored to local storage 20 or is connected with intelligent terminal external
In memory, intelligent terminal is set to enter brush machine pattern or upgrade mode.
Specifically, modem firmwares are just placed or are compressed in brush machine bag after carrying out, while the upgrading rule made is put
Put in brush machine bag, specify the modem firmwares in decompression brush machine bag to place in corresponding modem subregions 23.
The brush machine bag is stored into local storage 20 or the external memory being connected with intelligent terminal or computer hard disc,
The external memory being connected with intelligent terminal includes SD card (Secure Digital Memory Card, safe digital card), MMC
Card（Multimedia Card, multimedia card), TF card (also known as Micro SD Card, Miniature safety digital card), miniSD
（Mini Secure Digital Memory Card, small-sized safety digital card）.
S102, start intelligent terminal.
Specifically, starting intelligent terminal includes the system and the upper electricity of intelligent terminal start of warm reset intelligent terminal.
The system of warm reset intelligent terminal refers to, by calling the CPU's of kernel or intelligent terminal to restart reset routine, make
Intelligent terminal, which re-powers, restarts；The upper electricity of intelligent terminal start refers to that intelligent terminal is under power down condition, passes through power switch
Button or other switch triggerings make electric on intelligent terminal.
S103, loading and Bootloader, call kernel image file, load kernel.
Fig. 4 is refer to, Fig. 4 is the partitioned organization figure for the intelligent terminal that first embodiment provides.Wherein, local storage 20
Including：Boot partition 21 and kernel subregion 22, boot partition 21 are used for the bootstrap for depositing guiding intelligent terminal electrifying startup,
Kernel subregion 22 is used to deposit kernel image file.
S104, start kernel, identify the partition information of local storage 20, the partition information includes local storage 20
The address of partitioned organization and modem subregions 23.
S105, identification intelligent terminal standard, modem firmwares are loaded from corresponding modem subregions 23 according to standard selection,
Start modem, specifically include step S106, step S107 and step S110.
If the standard of S106, intelligent terminal is the first standard, select to load the first modem from the first modem subregions 25
Firmware, start modem；
If the standard of S107, intelligent terminal is the second standard, select to load the 2nd modem from the 2nd modem subregions 26
Firmware, start modem.
If the standard of S110, intelligent terminal is the 3rd standard, select to load the 3rd modem from the 3rd modem subregions 27
Firmware, start modem.
S108, activation system.
Specifically, local storage 20 also includes system partitioning 24, for deposit operation system file.
Activation system specifically includes：Operating system file is loaded, intelligent terminal is entered operation system interface.
The present embodiment makes multiple modem firmwares, is placed on simultaneously by increasing the modem subregions 23 of local storage 20
In brush machine bag or AKU.When carrying out brush machine or updating operation, first multiple modem firmwares are stored to different respectively
Modem subregions 23, when next subsystem starts, it can judge to select which modem to enter by the standard of identification intelligent terminal
Row loading starts；Different modem is placed on different partition holdings, on startup, corresponding different points different of standard loading
The modem in area, so as to realize a brush machine bag or the applicable multiple operators of AKU, realize that a brush machine bag supports a variety of systems
The brush machine of formula intelligent terminal or upgrading.
One of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that hardware can be passed through by realizing all or part of step of above-described embodiment
To complete, by program the hardware of correlation can also be instructed to complete, the program can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium
In matter, storage medium can include memory, disk or CD etc..
The present embodiment is compared with embodiment one, adds the 3rd modem subregions 27.It is understood that the intelligence of the present invention
Energy terminal can also support 4G standards, and local storage 20 can also increase by the 4th modem subregions, for storing the 4th modem
Firmware, the 4th modem firmwares have 2, one by the 4G standards of examination ＆ approval at present to support the modem of the 4th standard software
It is by the TD-LTE of our China's research and development（Time Division Long Term Evolution, timesharing Long Term Evolution）, it is
By TD-SCDMA evolution Lai, another is LTE-FDD（Long Term Evolution Frequency Division
Duplexing, FDD Long Term Evolution）.
Embodiment three：
Fig. 5 is refer to, Fig. 5 is the dress for realizing a brush machine bag support multiple types intelligent terminal that 3rd embodiment provides
The structure principle chart put.The device includes terminal start unit 10, Modem starts administrative unit 50, system starts administrative unit
60 and local storage 20.
Wherein, terminal start unit 10, for starting intelligent terminal；Modem starts administrative unit 50, for identification intelligent
The standard of terminal, modem firmwares are loaded from corresponding modem subregions according to standard selection, and carry out modem startups；System
System starts administrative unit 60, for activation system；Local storage 20 includes modem subregions 23 and MMU memory management unit 28, deposits
Stored corresponding to multiple different modem firmwares that storage administrative unit 28 is used to obtain from a brush machine bag to corresponding
Modem subregions 23.
Specifically, local storage 20 includes the first modem subregions 25 and the 2nd modem subregions 26；Included in brush machine bag
There are the first modem firmwares and the 2nd modem firmwares, MMU memory management unit 28 obtains the storage rule included in brush machine bag, and
The first modem firmwares are stored to the first modem subregions 25 according to the storage rule, the 2nd modem firmwares are stored to second
Modem subregions 26.
Wherein, standard is the network mode that intelligent terminal is supported, including the first standard and the second standard.
If the standard of intelligent terminal is the first standard, modem starts administrative unit 50 and selected from the first modem subregions 25
The first modem firmwares are loaded, and carry out modem startups；If the standard of the intelligent terminal is the second standard, modem starts
Administrative unit 50 selects to load the 2nd modem firmwares from the 2nd modem subregions 26, and carries out modem startups.
Specifically, local storage 20 also includes：Boot partition 21 and kernel subregion 22.
Boot partition 21 is used for the bootstrap for depositing guiding intelligent terminal electrifying startup, and kernel subregion 22 is in depositing
Core image file.
Specifically, terminal start unit 10 specifically includes electric unit 11, guidance unit 12 and core functions unit 13.
Upper electric unit 11 is used to start the intelligent terminal or made electric on the intelligent terminal；Guidance unit 12 is used to load
And start the bootstrap, the kernel image file is called, loads kernel；Core functions unit 13 is used to start kernel,
The partition information of local storage 20 is identified, partition information includes the partitioned organization and modem subregions 23 of local storage 20
Address, partitioned organization include local storage 20 subregion number and zoning arrangement information.
Specifically, the device also includes brush machine bag download unit 30 and mode management unit 40.
Brush machine bag download unit 30 is used to obtain brush machine bag, and by brush machine bag store to local storage 20 or with intelligent end
Hold in external memory or the computer of connection；Mode management unit 40 is used to controlling or managing whether intelligent terminal enters brush machine mould
Formula or upgrade mode.
Specifically, the external memory being connected with intelligent terminal includes TF card, SD card, mmc card and miniSD cards.
Specifically, brush machine pattern includes line brush pattern and card brush pattern.
Line brush pattern is that a kind of brush machine pattern for being stored with the computer of brush machine bag and being operated is connected by data wire；Card brush
Pattern is brush machine bag to be stored the one kind operated into local storage 20 or the external memory being connected with intelligent terminal
Brush machine pattern.
Brush machine bag includes full dose AKU and Partial Incremental AKU, and Partial Incremental AKU upgrades including modem increments
Bag.
The All Files of loading needed for startup comprising whole intelligent terminal in full dose AKU, including it is bootstrap, interior
The program file of core image file, modem firmwares and operating system；Modem increments AKU includes modem firmwares.
In addition, modem subregions also include the 3rd modem subregions 27, standard also includes the 3rd standard, and brush machine bag also includes the
Three modem firmwares；
If the standard of intelligent terminal is the 3rd standard, modem starts administrative unit 50 and selected from the 3rd modem subregions 27
The 3rd modem firmwares are loaded, and the 3rd modem firmwares are installed for modem.
Local storage also includes system partitioning 24, for deposit operation system file；
The system, which starts administrative unit 60, includes system loads unit 61 and system start unit 62.
System loads unit 61 is used for the operating system file that intelligent terminal is loaded from system partitioning 24；System starts single
Member 62 is used for the operating system for starting intelligent terminal, intelligent terminal is entered operation system interface.
In the present embodiment, the first standard is GSM standards, and the second standard is CDMA standards, and the 3rd standard is the one of 3G standards
Kind；Wherein, 3G standards include CDMA2000 standards, WCDMA standards, TD-SCDMA standards and WiMax standards.
It is understood that the intelligent terminal of the present invention can also support 4G standards, local storage 20 can also increase
4th modem subregions, for storing the 4th modem firmwares, the 4th modem firmwares are the software for the modem for supporting the 4th standard,
There are 2 by the 4G standards of examination ＆ approval at present, one is that it is by TD-SCDMA evolution by the TD-LTE of our China's research and development
, another is LTE-FDD.
Above content is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, for one of ordinary skill in the art, according to the present invention's
Thought, there will be changes, this specification content should not be construed as to the present invention in specific embodiments and applications
Limitation.
Claims (14)
- A kind of 1. method realized a brush machine bag and support multiple types intelligent terminal, it is characterised in that including：Start intelligent terminal；The standard of the intelligent terminal is identified, modem firmwares are loaded from corresponding modem subregions according to standard selection, and Carry out modem startups；Activation system；Wherein, the local storage of the intelligent terminal includes multiple modem subregions, and each modem partitioned storages are from one Corresponding modem firmwares in the multiple different modem firmwares obtained in individual brush machine bag；The local storage includes the first modem subregions and the 2nd modem subregions；Each modem partitioned storages are from one Corresponding modem firmwares in the multiple different modem firmwares obtained in individual brush machine bag, it is specially：Include the first modem firmwares and the 2nd modem firmwares in the brush machine bag, the first modem partitioned storages institute State the first modem firmwares, the 2nd modem partitioned storages the 2nd modem firmwares；The standard is the network mode that the intelligent terminal is supported, the standard includes the first standard and the second standard；It is described that modem firmwares are loaded from corresponding modem subregions according to standard selection, and modem startups are carried out, specific bag Include：If the standard of the intelligent terminal is the first standard, select to load the first modem from the first modem subregions Firmware, and carry out modem startups；If the standard of the intelligent terminal is the second standard, select to load the 2nd modem from the 2nd modem subregions Firmware, and carry out modem startups；The local storage also includes：Boot partition and kernel subregion；The boot partition is used to deposit the bootstrap for guiding the intelligent terminal electrifying startup, and the kernel subregion is used to deposit Put kernel image file；The startup intelligent terminal specifically includes：Start the intelligent terminal；Load and start the bootstrap, call the kernel image file, load kernel；Start kernel, identify the partition information of the local storage, the partition information includes point of the local storage The address of plot structure and the modem subregions, the partitioned organization include the local storage subregion number and Zoning arrangement information；The kernel is one and provides the functions such as hardware abstraction layer, memory and file system control, multitask System software；The address of the modem subregions is used to complete and the mapping of intelligent terminal internal memory, makes intelligent terminal in start-up course In can call from the subregion of corresponding local storage and performed to corresponding file or program into internal memory；Before the startup intelligent terminal, in addition to：Brush machine bag is obtained, and the brush machine bag is stored to the local storage or the external memory being connected with intelligent terminal Or in computer, the intelligent terminal is set to enter brush machine pattern or upgrade mode.
- 2. according to the method for claim 1, it is characterised in that the external memory being connected with intelligent terminal includes TF Card, SD card, mmc card and miniSD cards.
- 3. according to the method for claim 1, it is characterised in that the brush machine pattern includes line brush pattern and card brush pattern；The line brush pattern is that a kind of brush machine pattern for being stored with the computer of the brush machine bag and being operated is connected by data wire； The card brush pattern is carried out in the external memory that brush machine bag is stored to local storage or is connected with the intelligent terminal A kind of brush machine pattern of operation.
- 4. according to the method for claim 1, it is characterised in that the brush machine bag includes full dose AKU and Partial Incremental liter Level bag, the Partial Incremental AKU include modem increment AKUs；The All Files of loading needed for startup comprising the whole intelligent terminal in the full dose AKU, including guiding journey Sequence, kernel image file, the program file of modem firmwares and operating system；The modem increments AKU includes modem Firmware.
- 5. according to the method for claim 1, it is characterised in that the modem subregions also include the 3rd modem subregions, institute Stating standard also includes the 3rd standard, and the brush machine bag also includes the 3rd modem firmwares；If the standard of the intelligent terminal is the 3rd standard, select to load the 3rd modem from the 3rd modem subregions Firmware, and the 3rd modem firmwares are installed for the modem.
- 6. according to the method for claim 1, it is characterised in that the local storage also includes system partitioning, for depositing Put operating system file；The activation system specifically includes：The operating system file is loaded, the intelligent terminal is entered operation system interface.
- 7. according to the method for claim 5, it is characterised in that first standard is GSM standards, and second standard is CDMA standards, the 3rd standard are one kind of 3G standards or 4G standards；The 3G standards include CDMA2000 standards, WCDMA Standard, TD-SCDMA standards and WiMax standards, the 4G standards include TD-LTE standards and LTE-FDD standards.
- 8. a kind of realize that a brush machine bag supports the device of multiple types intelligent terminal, it is characterised in that including：Terminal start unit, for starting intelligent terminal；Modem starts administrative unit, for identifying the standard of the intelligent terminal, is selected according to the standard from corresponding Modem subregions load modem firmwares, and carry out modem startups；System starts administrative unit, for activation system；Local storage, including multiple modem subregions and MMU memory management unit；The MMU memory management unit is used for will be from one Stored corresponding to the multiple different modem firmwares obtained in individual brush machine bag to corresponding modem subregions；The local storage includes the first modem subregions and the 2nd modem subregions；It is described to obtain from a brush machine bag Stored corresponding to multiple different modem firmwares to corresponding modem subregions, be specially：Include the first modem firmwares and the 2nd modem firmwares in the brush machine bag, by the first modem firmwares store to The first modem subregions, the 2nd modem firmwares are stored to the 2nd modem subregions；The standard is the network mode that the intelligent terminal is supported, the standard includes the first standard and the second standard；It is described that modem firmwares are loaded from corresponding modem subregions according to standard selection, and modem startups are carried out, specific bag Include：If the standard of the intelligent terminal is the first standard, select to load the first modem from the first modem subregions Firmware, and carry out modem startups；If the standard of the intelligent terminal is the second standard, select to load the 2nd modem from the 2nd modem subregions Firmware, and carry out modem startups；The local storage also includes：Boot partition and kernel subregion；The boot partition is used to deposit the bootstrap for guiding the intelligent terminal electrifying startup, and the kernel subregion is used to deposit Put kernel image file；The terminal start unit specifically includes：Upper electric unit, for starting the intelligent terminal or making electric on the intelligent terminal；Guidance unit, for loading and starting the bootstrap, the kernel image file is called, loads kernel；Core functions unit, for starting kernel, the partition information of the local storage is identified, the partition information includes institute The partitioned organization of local storage and the address of the modem subregions are stated, the partitioned organization includes the local storage Subregion number and zoning arrangement information；The kernel is one and provides hardware abstraction layer, memory and file system control The system software of the functions such as system, multitask；The address of the modem subregions is used to complete and the mapping of intelligent terminal internal memory, makes Intelligent terminal can call in start-up course from the subregion of corresponding local storage to corresponding file or program to interior Deposit middle execution；Described device also includes：Brush machine bag download unit, for obtaining brush machine bag, and by the brush machine bag store to the local storage or with it is described In the external memory or computer of intelligent terminal connection；Mode management unit, for controlling or managing whether the intelligent terminal enters brush machine pattern or upgrade mode.
- 9. device according to claim 8, it is characterised in that the external memory being connected with intelligent terminal includes TF Card, SD card, mmc card and miniSD cards.
- 10. device according to claim 8, it is characterised in that the brush machine pattern includes line brush pattern and card brush pattern；The line brush pattern is that a kind of brush machine pattern for being stored with the computer of the brush machine bag and being operated is connected by data wire； The card brush pattern is carried out in the external memory that brush machine bag is stored to local storage or is connected with the intelligent terminal A kind of brush machine pattern of operation.
- 11. device according to claim 8, it is characterised in that the brush machine bag includes full dose AKU and Partial Incremental AKU, the Partial Incremental AKU include modem increment AKUs；The All Files of loading needed for startup comprising the whole intelligent terminal in the full dose AKU, including guiding journey Sequence, kernel image file, the program file of modem firmwares and operating system；The modem increments AKU includes modem Firmware.
- 12. device according to claim 8, it is characterised in that the modem subregions also include the 3rd modem subregions, institute Stating standard also includes the 3rd standard, and the brush machine bag also includes the 3rd modem firmwares；If the standard of the intelligent terminal is the 3rd standard, select to load the 3rd modem from the 3rd modem subregions Firmware, and the 3rd modem firmwares are installed for the modem.
- 13. device according to claim 8, it is characterised in that the local storage also includes system partitioning, for depositing Put operating system file；The system, which starts administrative unit, to be included：System loads unit, for loading the operating system file；System start unit, for starting the operating system of the intelligent terminal, the intelligent terminal is set to enter operating system circle Face.
- 14. device according to claim 12, it is characterised in that first standard is GSM standards, second standard For CDMA standards, the 3rd standard is one kind of 3G standards or 4G standards；The 3G standards include CDMA2000 standards, WCDMA standards, TD-SCDMA standards and WiMax standards, the 4G standards include TD-LTE standards and LTE-FDD standards.
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| CN104484211B (en) * | 2014-12-29 | 2017-07-28 | 广东欧珀移动通信有限公司 | The method and device of shared image file |
| CN105446835A (en) * | 2015-12-24 | 2016-03-30 | 小米科技有限责任公司 | Method and device for repairing system file |
| WO2018049580A1 (en) | 2016-09-14 | 2018-03-22 | Honeywell International Inc. | Over the air modem firmware upgrade based on mesh network |
| CN106791124B (en) * | 2016-12-27 | 2020-10-20 | 北京奇虎科技有限公司 | Mobile terminal flashing method and device |
| CN106843956B (en) * | 2017-01-17 | 2020-07-14 | 青岛海信移动通信技术股份有限公司 | Method and device for generating system firmware package |
| CN106933638A (en) * | 2017-03-21 | 2017-07-07 | 苏州蜗牛数字科技股份有限公司 | A kind of method that different firmwares are loaded according to different product |
| CN111736858A (en) * | 2019-03-25 | 2020-10-02 | 深圳Tcl新技术有限公司 | Terminal equipment upgrading method, storage medium and terminal equipment |
| CN110267260B (en) * | 2019-06-17 | 2022-03-01 | Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 | Flashing method, device, terminal and computer readable storage medium |
| CN112162622B (en) * | 2020-09-28 | 2023-04-21 | 维沃移动通信有限公司 | Modem control method and device and electronic equipment |
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Address after: Changan town in Guangdong province Dongguan 523860 usha Beach Road No. 18 Patentee after: GUANGDONG OPPO MOBILE TELECOMMUNICATIONS Corp.,Ltd. Address before: Changan town in Guangdong province Dongguan 523860 usha Beach Road No. 18 Patentee before: GUANGDONG OPPO MOBILE TELECOMMUNICATIONS Corp.,Ltd. |