CN103727736B - The processing method that a kind of refrigerator probe lost efficacy and device - Google Patents
The processing method that a kind of refrigerator probe lost efficacy and device Download PDFInfo
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- CN103727736B CN103727736B CN201310725881.9A CN201310725881A CN103727736B CN 103727736 B CN103727736 B CN 103727736B CN 201310725881 A CN201310725881 A CN 201310725881A CN 103727736 B CN103727736 B CN 103727736B
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Abstract
The present invention relates to processing method and the device of the inefficacy of a kind of refrigerator probe, when environment temperature probe lost efficacy, being defaulted as environment temperature was 25 DEG C; When environment temperature probe is intact, when a certain room or multiple compartment temperature probe lost efficacy, the height of processor of single chip computer environmentally temperature runs compressor and associated magnetic valve to each room according to rational start/stop time, controls a more rational scope to realize compartment temperature.Method of the present invention has following benefit: even if when having one or more probe to lose efficacy, and the temperature of refrigerator can also control, in a more satisfactory temperature range, to make the article be stored in case keep fresh state within a certain period of time.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to refrigerator control field, refer in particular to processing method and the device of the inefficacy of a kind of refrigerator probe.
Background technology
Fig. 1 is the testing circuit of conventional refrigerator probe, and by connecting, one or more resistance is converted into voltage signal the resistance signal of probe, is input to the A/D mouth of single-chip microcomputer.Temp probe is used to the device gathering actual temperature in refrigerator, and between general one, at least should there be more than one temp probe room, is one of most important device during refrigerator normally runs.
But some reasons may cause probe to lose efficacy below: 1, easily crack under the long-time at low temperatures cold cycling environment of sensing connecting line, namely can infiltrate temperature-sensing element along wire cause sensor temperature sensing device Parameters variation as cracked moisture; 2, probe temperature-sensing element solder joint breaking strain; 3, separated or loose contact in sensor temperature sensing device connecting line; 4, easily aging under the long-time at low temperatures cold cycling environment of plug connector, cause loose contact.Once one or more compartment temperature probe breaks down, whole refrigerator may be caused normally not run or to run and make mistakes, the article be stored at like this in refrigerator just degenerate very soon, before refrigerator maintenance, bring loss to user.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to the deficiency overcoming prior art existence, and the processing method providing a kind of refrigerator to pop one's head in inefficacy and device.
The object of the invention is to have come by following technical solution.The processing method that this refrigerator probe lost efficacy, when environment temperature probe lost efficacy, being defaulted as environment temperature was 25 DEG C; When environment temperature probe is intact, when a certain room or multiple compartment temperature probe lost efficacy, the height of processor of single chip computer environmentally temperature runs compressor and associated magnetic valve to each room according to rational start/stop time, control a more rational scope to realize compartment temperature, concrete rate-determining steps is as follows:
Step one, judges whether environment temperature probe lost efficacy, if lost efficacy, then and default contexts temperature T=25 DEG C;
Step 2, the room startup-shutdown time between corresponding according to corresponding environment temperature assignment:
T≤17℃:T
R=T
R1、T
B=T
B1、T
F=T
F1、T
D=T
D1;
17℃<T≤30℃:T
R=T
R2、T
B=T
B2、T
F=T
F2、T
D=T
D2;
T>30℃:T
R=T
R3、T
B=T
B3、T
F=T
F3、T
D=T
D3。
Step 3,1. only have refrigerating chamber to pop one's head in and lost efficacy, refrigerating chamber is started shooting: T
rminute, shut down: T
dminute; Only have temperature-changing chamber to pop one's head in lose efficacy, temperature-changing chamber is started shooting: T
bminute, shut down: T
dminute; Only have refrigerating chamber to pop one's head in lose efficacy, refrigerating chamber is started shooting: T
fminute, shut down: T
dminute;
2. refrigerating chamber, temperature-changing chamber probe lost efficacy simultaneously, refrigerating chamber start T
rminute, temperature-changing chamber start T
bminute, shut down T
dminute; Temperature-changing chamber, refrigerating chamber probe lost efficacy simultaneously, temperature-changing chamber start T
bminute, refrigerating chamber start T
fminute, shut down T
dminute; Refrigerating chamber, refrigerating chamber probe lost efficacy simultaneously, refrigerating chamber start T
fminute, refrigerating chamber start T
rminute, shut down T
dminute.
3. refrigerating chamber, temperature-changing chamber, refrigerating chamber probe all lost efficacy, refrigerating chamber start T
rminute, temperature-changing chamber start T
bminute, refrigerating chamber start T
fminute, shut down T
dminute.
Step 4, between temp probe loses efficacy, room was by method operation above, when detected temperatures probe recovers normally then to exit Failure Control program.
Further, during a certain temperature when setting test room environment temperature is T≤17 DEG C, refrigerator set temperature is that one group of standard value (as: hides room: 5 DEG C, temperature-changing chamber: 0 DEG C, freeze room :-18 DEG C), refrigerator is allowed normally to run 24 hours, at these 24 hours, the total available machine time (minute) in room, Tibetan/freeze room start number of times=T
r1(minute); The total available machine time (minute) of temperature-changing chamber/freeze room start number of times=T
b1(minute); Freeze the total available machine time (minute) in room/freeze room start number of times=T
f1(minute); Total downtime (minute)/freeze room start number of times=T
d1(minute); In kind obtain data below: during a certain temperature during environment temperature 17 DEG C of < T≤30 DEG C, draw: T
r2, T
b2, T
f2, T
d2; During a certain temperature during environment temperature T > 30, draw: T
r3, T
b3, T
f3, T
d3.
The treating apparatus that this refrigerator probe lost efficacy, comprise: processor of single chip computer is the control system of core, comprise the detecting unit be connected with monolithic processor: temperature of refrigerating chamber is popped one's head in, temperature-changing chamber temp probe, freezer temperature are popped one's head in, environment temperature is popped one's head in, door switch signal and testing circuit; Described processor of single chip computer also drives compressor, blower fan, magnetic valve and display button respectively by drive circuit.Probe can adopt negative temperature coefficient (NTC) thermal resistor, directly heat thermistor, directly-heated type negative temperature coefficient thermistor, insulated thermistor etc.
Compared with prior art, this method has following benefit: even if when having one or more probe to lose efficacy, and the temperature of refrigerator can also control, in a more satisfactory temperature range, to make the article be stored in case keep fresh state within a certain period of time.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is probe testing circuit figure;
Fig. 2 control module figure of the present invention;
Fig. 3 cooling flow figure of the present invention;
Fig. 4 control method flow chart of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, detailed introduction is done to the present invention:
Fig. 2 is the control module figure adopting apparatus of the present invention, adopt processor of single chip computer 6 to be the control system of core, comprise the detecting unit be connected with monolithic processor 6: temperature of refrigerating chamber pops one's head in 1, temperature-changing chamber temp probe 2, freezer temperature are popped one's head in 3, environment temperature is popped one's head in 4, door switch signal and testing circuit 5; Described processor of single chip computer 6 also by drive circuit drive respectively compressor 8, blower fan 10, magnetic valve 1. 12, magnetic valve 2. 14; And display button drive circuit 15 drives display button 16.Probe can adopt negative temperature coefficient (NTC) thermal resistor, directly heat thermistor, directly-heated type negative temperature coefficient thermistor, insulated thermistor etc.
Fig. 3 is the cooling flow figure adopting apparatus of the present invention, and composition and the function of the load driving of control system are identical with conventional refrigerator control system, and detecting unit (collection of probe signal, the collection of door switch signal) is identical with conventional refrigerator control system.The refrigeration control rule of each room:
Rule is 1.: refrigerating chamber start (that is: freeze): the control of refrigerating chamber 23 temperature is controlled by magnetic valve 1. 20 and compressor 17, and refrigerating chamber 23 needs to freeze, and compressor 17 leaves, the logical 1. 20 logical B(of magnetic valve namely: refrigerating chamber), refrigeration blower fan is opened;
Rule is 2.: temperature-changing chamber start (that is: freeze): the control of temperature-changing chamber 25 temperature be controlled by magnetic valve 1. 20, magnetic valve 2. 21 and compressor 17, temperature-changing chamber 25 needs to freeze, and compressor 17 leaves, and magnetic valve is 20 logical C, magnetic valve 2. 21 logical B 1.;
Rule is 3.: refrigerating chamber start (that is: freeze): the control of refrigerating chamber 27 temperature be controlled by magnetic valve 1. 20, magnetic valve 2. 21 and compressor 17, refrigerating chamber needs to freeze, and compressor 17 leaves, and magnetic valve is 20 logical C, magnetic valve 2. 21 logical C 1.;
The course of work of refrigerator system when temp probe is normal: when processor of single chip computer 6 detects temperature of refrigerating chamber probe 1 higher than refrigerating chamber settings temperature, regularly 1. run, otherwise shutdown; When processor of single chip computer 6 detects temperature-changing chamber temp probe 2 higher than refrigerating chamber settings temperature, regularly 2. run, otherwise shutdown; When processor of single chip computer 6 detects freezer temperature probe (3) higher than refrigerating chamber settings temperature, regularly 3. run, otherwise shutdown; The start priority of three rooms is: refrigerating chamber > temperature-changing chamber > refrigerating chamber.
The detection that temp probe lost efficacy: processor of single chip computer 6 detects the A/D value of A/D input port close to during with infinity, then think that probe is opened a way; The A/D value detected close with infinitesimal time, then think probe short circuit.
Fig. 4 is that the present invention pops one's head in the control flow chart of dead methods, and when environment temperature probe lost efficacy, being defaulted as environment temperature was 25 DEG C; When environment temperature probe is intact, when a certain room or multiple compartment temperature probe lost efficacy, the height of processor of single chip computer environmentally temperature runs compressor and associated magnetic valve to each room according to rational start/stop time, control a more rational scope to realize compartment temperature, concrete rate-determining steps is as follows:
Step one, judges whether environment temperature probe lost efficacy, if lost efficacy, then and default contexts temperature T=25 DEG C;
Step 2, the room startup-shutdown time between corresponding according to corresponding environment temperature assignment:
T≤17℃:T
R=T
R1、T
B=T
B1、T
F=T
F1、T
D=T
D1;
17℃<T≤30℃:T
R=T
R2、T
B=T
B2、T
F=T
F2、T
D=T
D2;
T>30℃:T
R=T
R3、T
B=T
B3、T
F=T
F3、T
D=T
D3。
Step 3,1. only have refrigerating chamber to pop one's head in and lost efficacy, refrigerating chamber is started shooting: T
rminute, shut down: T
dminute; Only have temperature-changing chamber to pop one's head in lose efficacy, temperature-changing chamber is started shooting: T
bminute, shut down: T
dminute; Only have refrigerating chamber to pop one's head in lose efficacy, refrigerating chamber is started shooting: T
fminute, shut down: T
dminute;
2. refrigerating chamber, temperature-changing chamber probe lost efficacy simultaneously, refrigerating chamber start T
rminute, temperature-changing chamber start T
bminute, shut down T
dminute; Temperature-changing chamber, refrigerating chamber probe lost efficacy simultaneously, temperature-changing chamber start T
bminute, refrigerating chamber start T
fminute, shut down T
dminute; Refrigerating chamber, refrigerating chamber probe lost efficacy simultaneously, refrigerating chamber start T
fminute, refrigerating chamber start T
rminute, shut down T
dminute.
3. refrigerating chamber, temperature-changing chamber, refrigerating chamber probe all lost efficacy, refrigerating chamber start T
rminute, temperature-changing chamber start T
bminute, refrigerating chamber start T
fminute, shut down T
dminute.
Step 4, between temp probe loses efficacy, room was by method operation above, when detected temperatures probe recovers normally then to exit Failure Control program, entered the control program that probe is intact.
Further, during a certain temperature when setting test room environment temperature is T≤17 DEG C, refrigerator set temperature is that one group of standard value (as: hides room: 5 DEG C, temperature-changing chamber: 0 DEG C, freeze room :-18 DEG C), refrigerator is allowed normally to run 24 hours, at these 24 hours, the total available machine time (minute) in room, Tibetan/freeze room start number of times=T
r1(minute); The total available machine time (minute) of temperature-changing chamber/freeze room start number of times=T
b1(minute); Freeze the total available machine time (minute) in room/freeze room start number of times=T
f1(minute); Total downtime (minute)/freeze room start number of times=T
d1(minute); In kind obtain data below: during a certain temperature during environment temperature 17 DEG C of < T≤30 DEG C, draw: T
r2, T
b2, T
f2, T
d2; During a certain temperature during environment temperature T > 30, draw: T
r3, T
b3, T
f3, T
d3.Giving tacit consent to it when environment temperature lost efficacy is 25 DEG C.
Obtain following table data:
Table 1
In addition to the implementation, the present invention can also have other embodiments, and all employings are equal to the technical scheme of replacement or equivalent transformation formation, all drop on the protection domain of application claims.
Claims (1)
1. a processing method for refrigerator probe inefficacy, is characterized in that: when environment temperature probe lost efficacy, being defaulted as environment temperature was 25 DEG C; When environment temperature probe is intact, when a certain room or multiple compartment temperature probe lost efficacy, the height of processor of single chip computer environmentally temperature runs compressor and associated magnetic valve to each room according to rational start/stop time, control a more rational scope to realize compartment temperature, concrete rate-determining steps is as follows:
Step one, judges whether environment temperature probe lost efficacy, if lost efficacy, then and default contexts temperature T=25 DEG C;
Step 2, the room startup-shutdown time between corresponding according to corresponding environment temperature assignment:
T≤17℃:T
R=T
R1、T
B=T
B1、T
F=T
F1、T
D=T
D1;
17℃<T≤30℃:T
R=T
R2、T
B=T
B2、T
F=T
F2、T
D=T
D2;
T>30℃:T
R=T
R3、T
B=T
B3、T
F=T
F3、T
D=T
D3;
Step 3,1. only have refrigerating chamber to pop one's head in and lost efficacy, refrigerating chamber is started shooting: T
rminute, shut down: T
dminute; Only have temperature-changing chamber to pop one's head in lose efficacy, temperature-changing chamber is started shooting: T
bminute, shut down: T
dminute; Only have refrigerating chamber to pop one's head in lose efficacy, refrigerating chamber is started shooting: T
fminute, shut down: T
dminute;
2. refrigerating chamber, temperature-changing chamber probe lost efficacy simultaneously, refrigerating chamber start T
rminute, temperature-changing chamber start T
bminute, shut down T
dminute; Temperature-changing chamber, refrigerating chamber probe lost efficacy simultaneously, temperature-changing chamber start T
bminute, refrigerating chamber start T
fminute, shut down T
dminute; Refrigerating chamber, refrigerating chamber probe lost efficacy simultaneously, refrigerating chamber start T
fminute, refrigerating chamber start T
rminute, shut down T
dminute;
3. refrigerating chamber, temperature-changing chamber, refrigerating chamber probe all lost efficacy, refrigerating chamber start T
rminute, temperature-changing chamber start T
bminute, refrigerating chamber start T
fminute, shut down T
dminute;
Step 4, between temp probe loses efficacy, room was by method operation above, when detected temperatures probe recovers normally then to exit Failure Control program;
Wherein, during a certain temperature when setting test room environment temperature is T≤17 DEG C, refrigerator set temperature is one group of standard value, allows refrigerator normally run 24 hours, at these 24 hours, refrigerating chamber total available machine time/refrigerating chamber start number of times=T
r1; Temperature-changing chamber total available machine time/refrigerating chamber start number of times=T
b1; Refrigerating chamber total available machine time/refrigerating chamber start number of times=T
f1; Total downtime/refrigerating chamber start number of times=T
d1; In kind obtain data below: during a certain temperature during environment temperature 17 DEG C of < T≤30 DEG C, draw: T
r2, T
b2, T
f2, T
d2; During a certain temperature during environment temperature T > 30, draw: T
r3, T
b3, T
f3, T
d3; Wherein refrigerating chamber total available machine time, T
r1, temperature-changing chamber total available machine time, T
b1, refrigerating chamber total available machine time, T
f1, total downtime, T
d1unit to be minute.
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CN109425195A (en) * | 2017-08-30 | 2019-03-05 | 合肥美的电冰箱有限公司 | Refrigerator temperature control method, device and refrigerator |
CN113776264A (en) * | 2021-08-26 | 2021-12-10 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Refrigerator compartment temperature control method and device and refrigerator |
CN114279161B (en) * | 2021-12-22 | 2022-11-18 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Refrigerator temperature control method and device and refrigerator |
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CN1215148A (en) * | 1997-10-16 | 1999-04-28 | 三星电子株式会社 | Method and apparatus for controlling initial operation of refrigerator |
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Effective date of registration: 20151126 Address after: 311401 Dongzhou Fuyang District Industrial Zone, Zhejiang, Hangzhou Applicant after: HANGZHOU HUARI HOUSEHOLD APPLIANCES CO., LTD. Address before: Hangzhou City, Zhejiang province 310019 Hangzhou Road No. 1059 JIUPU Applicant before: Hangzhou Huari Fridge Co., Ltd. |
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